The U.S. housing market has slowed, after ** consecutive years of rising home prices. In 2021, house prices surged by an unprecedented ** percent, marking the highest increase on record. However, the market has since cooled, with the Freddie Mac House Price Index showing more modest growth between 2022 and 2024. In 2024, home prices increased by *** percent. That was lower than the long-term average of *** percent since 1990. Impact of mortgage rates on homebuying The recent cooling in the housing market can be partly attributed to rising mortgage rates. After reaching a record low of **** percent in 2021, the average annual rate on a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage more than doubled in 2023. This significant increase has made homeownership less affordable for many potential buyers, contributing to a substantial decline in home sales. Despite these challenges, forecasts suggest a potential recovery in the coming years. How much does it cost to buy a house in the U.S.? In 2023, the median sales price of an existing single-family home reached a record high of over ******* U.S. dollars. Newly built homes were even pricier, despite a slight decline in the median sales price in 2023. Naturally, home prices continue to vary significantly across the country, with West Virginia being the most affordable state for homebuyers.

Key information about House Prices Growth

• US house prices grew 5.2% YoY in Dec 2024, following an increase of 5.4% YoY in the previous quarter.
• YoY growth data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1992 to Dec 2024, with an average growth rate of 5.4%.
• House price data reached an all-time high of 17.7% in Sep 2021 and a record low of -12.4% in Dec 2008.

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REdistribute aims to modernize real estate data accessibility, fostering innovation and transparency through direct access to the most reliable MLS data. Our commitment to data integrity and direct MLS involvement guarantees the freshest, most accurate insights, empowering businesses across industries to drive innovation and make informed decisions.

Our dataset features comprehensive housing market data, extracted from 250,000 records sourced directly from Redfin USA. Our Crawl Feeds team utilized proprietary in-house tools to meticulously scrape and compile this valuable data.

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Leveraging our Redfin properties dataset allows real estate professionals to make data-driven decisions. With detailed insights into property listings, sales history, and pricing trends, agents and investors can identify opportunities in the market more effectively. The data is particularly useful for comparing neighborhood trends, understanding market demand, and making informed investment decisions.

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The average sales price of new homes in the United States experienced a slight decrease in 2024, dropping to 512,2000 U.S. dollars from the peak of 521,500 U.S. dollars in 2022. This decline came after years of substantial price increases, with the average price surpassing 400,000 U.S. dollars for the first time in 2021. The recent cooling in the housing market reflects broader economic trends and changing consumer sentiment towards homeownership. Factors influencing home prices and affordability The rapid rise in home prices over the past few years has been driven by several factors, including historically low mortgage rates and increased demand during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the market has since slowed down, with the number of home sales declining by over two million between 2021 and 2023. This decline can be attributed to rising mortgage rates and decreased affordability. The Housing Affordability Index hit a record low of 98.1 in 2023, indicating that the median-income family could no longer afford a median-priced home. Future outlook for the housing market Despite the recent cooling, experts forecast a potential recovery in the coming years. The Freddie Mac House Price Index showed a growth of 6.5 percent in 2023, which is still above the long-term average of 4.4 percent since 1990. However, homebuyer sentiment remains low across all age groups, with people aged 45 to 64 expressing the most pessimistic outlook. The median sales price of existing homes is expected to increase slightly until 2025, suggesting that affordability challenges may persist in the near future.

Explore the Redfin USA Properties Dataset, available in CSV format. This extensive dataset provides valuable insights into the U.S. real estate market, including detailed property listings, prices, property types, and more across various states and cities. Perfect for those looking to conduct in-depth market analysis, real estate investment research, or financial forecasting.

Key Features:

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House prices grew year-on-year in most states in the U.S. in the third quarter of 2024. The District of Columbia was the only exception, with a decline of ***** percent. The annual appreciation for single-family housing in the U.S. was **** percent, while in Hawaii—the state where homes appreciated the most—the increase exceeded ** percent. How have home prices developed in recent years? House price growth in the U.S. has been going strong for years. In 2024, the median sales price of a single-family home exceeded ******* U.S. dollars, up from ******* U.S. dollars five years ago. One of the factors driving house prices was the cost of credit. The record-low federal funds effective rate allowed mortgage lenders to set mortgage interest rates as low as *** percent. With interest rates on the rise, home buying has also slowed, causing fluctuations in house prices. Why are house prices growing? Many markets in the U.S. are overheated because supply has not been able to keep up with demand. How many homes enter the housing market depends on the construction output, whereas the availability of existing homes for purchase depends on many other factors, such as the willingness of owners to sell. Furthermore, growing investor appetite in the housing sector means that prospective homebuyers have some extra competition to worry about. In certain metros, for example, the share of homes bought by investors exceeded ** percent in 2024.

The number of U.S. home sales in the United States declined in 2024, after soaring in 2021. A total of four million transactions of existing homes, including single-family, condo, and co-ops, were completed in 2024, down from 6.12 million in 2021. According to the forecast, the housing market is forecast to head for recovery in 2025, despite transaction volumes expected to remain below the long-term average. Why have home sales declined? The housing boom during the coronavirus pandemic has demonstrated that being a homeowner is still an integral part of the American dream. Nevertheless, sentiment declined in the second half of 2022 and Americans across all generations agreed that the time was not right to buy a home. A combination of factors has led to house prices rocketing and making homeownership unaffordable for the average buyer. A survey among owners and renters found that the high home prices and unfavorable economic conditions were the two main barriers to making a home purchase. People who would like to purchase their own home need to save up a deposit, have a good credit score, and a steady and sufficient income to be approved for a mortgage. In 2022, mortgage rates experienced the most aggressive increase in history, making the total cost of homeownership substantially higher. Are U.S. home prices expected to fall? The median sales price of existing homes stood at 413,000 U.S. dollars in 2024 and was forecast to increase slightly until 2026. The development of the S&P/Case Shiller U.S. National Home Price Index shows that home prices experienced seven consecutive months of decline between June 2022 and January 2023, but this trend reversed in the following months. Despite mild fluctuations throughout the year, home prices in many metros are forecast to continue to grow, albeit at a much slower rate.

Graph and download economic data for Housing Inventory: Median Days on Market in the United States (MEDDAYONMARUS) from Jul 2016 to Jun 2025 about median and USA.

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The sample data covers one listing in JSON format. For access to a broader set of sample listings (10,000+), reach out to the REdistribute sales contact.

ABOUT REDISTRIBUTE

REdistribute aims to modernize real estate data accessibility, fostering innovation and transparency through direct access to the most reliable MLS data. Our commitment to data integrity and direct MLS involvement guarantees the freshest, most accurate insights, empowering businesses across industries to drive innovation and make informed decisions.

United States Housing Market Index: sa: Single Family Detached: Present data was reported at 67.000 NA in Nov 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 74.000 NA for Oct 2018. United States Housing Market Index: sa: Single Family Detached: Present data is updated monthly, averaging 59.000 NA from Jan 1985 (Median) to Nov 2018, with 407 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 86.000 NA in Dec 1998 and a record low of 6.000 NA in Jan 2009. United States Housing Market Index: sa: Single Family Detached: Present data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Association of Home Builders. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.EB013: Housing Market Index.

United States Housing Market Index: sa: Traffic of Prospective Buyers data was reported at 45.000 NA in Nov 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 53.000 NA for Oct 2018. United States Housing Market Index: sa: Traffic of Prospective Buyers data is updated monthly, averaging 43.000 NA from Jan 1985 (Median) to Nov 2018, with 407 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 62.000 NA in Dec 1993 and a record low of 7.000 NA in Dec 2008. United States Housing Market Index: sa: Traffic of Prospective Buyers data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Association of Home Builders. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.EB013: Housing Market Index.

The homebuyer sentiment in the United States worsened substantially in 2021 and remained low for all age groups until 2025. As of January 2025, the homebuyer outlook was the worst for people in the age group 35 to 44, with a net homebuyer sentiment of negative **. This means that the share of respondents who thought it was a bad time to buy a home outweighed the share of respondents who said the contrary by ** percent. The decline in sentiment is correlated with the falling homeowner affordability. In 2023, the U.S. homeowner affordability index fell to the lowest level on record.

The number of home sales in the United States peaked in 2021 at almost ************* after steadily rising since 2018. Nevertheless, the market contracted in the following year, with transaction volumes falling to ***********. Home sales remained muted in 2024, with a mild increase expected in 2025 and 2026. A major factor driving this trend is the unprecedented increase in mortgage interest rates due to high inflation. How have U.S. home prices developed over time? The average sales price of new homes has also been rising since 2011. Buyer confidence seems to have recovered after the property crash, which has increased demand for homes and also the prices sellers are demanding for homes. At the same time, the affordability of U.S. homes has decreased. Both the number of existing and newly built homes sold has declined since the housing market boom during the coronavirus pandemic. Challenges in housing supply The number of housing units in the U.S. rose steadily between 1975 and 2005 but has remained fairly stable since then. Construction increased notably in the 1990s and early 2000s, with the number of construction starts steadily rising, before plummeting amid the infamous housing market crash. Housing starts slowly started to pick up in 2011, mirroring the economic recovery. In 2022, the supply of newly built homes plummeted again, as supply chain challenges following the COVID-19 pandemic and tariffs on essential construction materials such as steel and lumber led to prices soaring.

Graph and download economic data for All-Transactions House Price Index for the United States (USSTHPI) from Q1 1975 to Q1 2025 about appraisers, HPI, housing, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

United States Housing Market Index: sa: Single Family Detached: Next 6 Months data was reported at 65.000 NA in Nov 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 75.000 NA for Oct 2018. United States Housing Market Index: sa: Single Family Detached: Next 6 Months data is updated monthly, averaging 62.000 NA from Jan 1985 (Median) to Nov 2018, with 407 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 83.000 NA in Jun 1999 and a record low of 15.000 NA in Jun 2011. United States Housing Market Index: sa: Single Family Detached: Next 6 Months data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Association of Home Builders. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.EB013: Housing Market Index.

Key information about House Prices Growth

• Mexico house prices grew 8.8% YoY in Dec 2024, following an increase of 9.2% YoY in the previous quarter.
• YoY growth data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 2006 to Dec 2024, with an average growth rate of 7.4%.
• House price data reached an all-time high of 11.7% in Mar 2023 and a record low of 2.2% in Jun 2010.

Graph and download economic data for Median Sales Price of Houses Sold for the United States (MSPUS) from Q1 1963 to Q2 2025 about sales, median, housing, and USA.

Spain Housing Market Indicators: Mortgage Credit: YoY data was reported at -4.426 % in Mar 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of -4.518 % for Feb 2017. Spain Housing Market Indicators: Mortgage Credit: YoY data is updated monthly, averaging 14.836 % from Jan 1990 (Median) to Mar 2017, with 327 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 28.022 % in Jan 1990 and a record low of -14.302 % in Sep 2013. Spain Housing Market Indicators: Mortgage Credit: YoY data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bank of Spain. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.EB003: Housing Market Indicators.

Housing market data showing investor activity, market share percentages, and regional analysis