Just as in many other countries, the housing market in the UK grew substantially during the coronavirus pandemic, fueled by robust demand and low borrowing costs. Nevertheless, high inflation and the increase in mortgage rates has led to house price growth slowing down. According to the forecast, 2024 is expected to see house prices decrease by ***** percent. Between 2024 and 2028, the average house price growth is projected at *** percent. A contraction after a period of continuous growth In June 2022, the UK's house price index exceeded *** index points, meaning that since 2015 which was the base year for the index, house prices had increased by ** percent. In just two years, between 2020 and 2022, the index surged by ** index points. As the market stood in December 2023, the average price for a home stood at approximately ******* British pounds. Rents are expected to continue to grow According to another forecast, the prime residential market is also expected to see rental prices grow in the next years. Growth is forecast to be stronger in 2024 and slow down in the period between 2025 and 2028. The rental market in London is expected to follow a similar trend, with Central London slightly outperforming Greater London.

According to the forecast, the UK regional prime property real estate market is to increase by almost 14 percent by 2028. In 2024, prime property prices are expected to fall by two percent. In the following four years, growth will recover.

According to the forecast, the North East and Wales are the regions in the United Kingdom estimated to see the highest overall growth in house prices over the five-year period between 2024 and 2028. Just behind are North West, Yorkshire & the Humber, and Scotland, which are forecast to see house prices increase by **** percent over the five-year period. In London, house prices are expected to rise by **** percent.

Housing Index in the United Kingdom decreased to 511.50 points in May from 513.50 points in April of 2025. This dataset provides - United Kingdom House Price Index - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

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Residential Real Estate Market Size 2025-2029

The residential real estate market size is forecast to increase by USD 485.2 billion at a CAGR of 4.5% between 2024 and 2029.

The market is experiencing significant growth, fueled by increasing marketing initiatives that attract potential buyers and tenants. This trend is driven by the rising demand for housing solutions that cater to the evolving needs of consumers, particularly in urban areas. However, the market's growth trajectory is not without challenges. Regulatory uncertainty looms large, with changing policies and regulations posing a significant threat to market stability. Notably, innovative smart home technologies, such as voice-activated assistants and energy-efficient appliances, are gaining traction, offering enhanced convenience and sustainability for homeowners.
As such, companies seeking to capitalize on the opportunities presented by the growing the market must navigate these challenges with agility and foresight. The residential construction industry's expansion is driven by urbanization and the rising standard of living in emerging economies, including India, China, Thailand, Malaysia, and Indonesia. By staying abreast of regulatory changes and implementing innovative marketing strategies, they can effectively meet the evolving needs of consumers and maintain a competitive edge. These regulatory shifts can impact everything from property prices to financing options, making it crucial for market players to stay informed and adapt quickly.

What will be the Size of the Residential Real Estate Market during the forecast period?

Explore in-depth regional segment analysis with market size data - historical 2019-2023 and forecasts 2025-2029 - in the full report.
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In the dynamic housing market analysis, small flats continue to be a popular choice for both investors and first-time homebuyers, driven by affordability and urban growth. International investment in housing projects, including apartments and condominiums, remains strong, offering attractive investment returns. Real estate syndication and property management software facilitate efficient property ownership and management. Real estate loans, property insurance, and urban planning are essential components of the housing market, ensuring the development of affordable housing and addressing the needs of the middle class and upper middle class. Property disputes, property tax assessments, and real estate litigation are ongoing challenges, requiring careful attention from stakeholders.
Property search engines streamline the process of finding the perfect property, from studio apartments to luxury homes. Real estate auctions, land banking, and nano apartments are innovative solutions in the market, while property flipping and short sales provide opportunities for savvy investors. Urban growth and community development are key trends, with a focus on sustainable, planned cities and the integration of technology, such as real estate blockchain, into the industry. Developers secure building permits, review inspection reports, and manage escrow accounts during real estate transactions. Key services include contract negotiation, dispute resolution, and tailored investment strategies for portfolio management. Financial aspects cover tax implications, estate planning, retirement planning, taxdeferred exchanges, capital gains, tax deductions, and maintaining positive cash flow for sustained returns.

How is this Residential Real Estate Industry segmented?

The residential real estate industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

Mode Of Booking

  Sales
  Rental or lease


Type

  Apartments and condominiums
  Landed houses and villas


Location

  Urban
  Suburban
  Rural


End-user

  Mid-range housing
  Affordable housing
  Luxury housing


Geography

  North America

    US
    Canada
    Mexico


  Europe

    France
    Germany
    UK


  APAC

    Australia
    Japan
    South Korea


  South America

    Brazil


  Rest of World (ROW)

By Mode Of Booking Insights

The sales segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period. The sales segment dominates the global residential real estate market and will continue to dominate during the forecast period. The sales segment includes the sale of any property that is majorly used for residential purposes, such as single-family homes, condos, cooperatives, duplexes, townhouses, and multifamily residences. With the growing population and urbanization, the demand for homes is also increasing, which is the major factor driving the growth of the sales segment. Moreover, real estate firms work with developers to sel

In August 2024, the housing market in the UK saw a ** percent increase in demand and ** percent increase in the number of agreed sales. New inventory has also increased, with the stock of new homes for sale up by ** percent and new supply, ** percent. In 2023, house prices slightly declined, as the market cooled under the impact of soaring interest rates and worsened homebuyer sentiment.

House prices in the UK rose dramatically during the coronavirus pandemic, with growth slowing down in 2022 and turning negative in 2023. The year-on-year annual house price change peaked at 14 percent in July 2022. In April 2025, house prices increased by 3.5 percent. As of late 2024, the average house price was close to 290,000 British pounds. Correction in housing prices: a European phenomenon The trend of a growing residential real estate market was not exclusive to the UK during the pandemic. Likewise, many European countries experienced falling prices in 2023. When comparing residential property RHPI (price index in real terms, e.g. corrected for inflation), countries such as Germany, France, Italy, and Spain also saw prices decline. Sweden, one of the countries with the fastest growing residential markets, saw one of the largest declines in prices. How has demand for UK housing changed since the outbreak of the coronavirus? The easing of the lockdown was followed by a dramatic increase in home sales. In November 2020, the number of mortgage approvals reached an all-time high of over 107,000. One of the reasons for the housing boom were the low mortgage rates, allowing home buyers to take out a loan with an interest rate as low as 2.5 percent. That changed as the Bank of England started to raise the base lending rate, resulting in higher borrowing costs and a decline in homebuyer sentiment.

In 2022, house price growth in the UK slowed, after a period of decade-long increase. Nevertheless, in March 2025, prices reached a new peak, with the average home costing ******* British pounds. This figure refers to all property types, including detached, semi-detached, terraced houses, and flats and maisonettes. Compared to other European countries, the UK had some of the highest house prices. How have UK house prices increased over the last 10 years? Property prices have risen dramatically over the past decade. According to the UK house price index, the average house price has grown by over ** percent since 2015. This price development has led to the gap between the cost of buying and renting a property to close. In 2023, buying a three-bedroom house in the UK was no longer more affordable than renting one. Consequently, Brits have become more likely to rent longer and push off making a house purchase until they have saved up enough for a down payment and achieved the financial stability required to make the step. What caused the recent fluctuations in house prices? House prices are affected by multiple factors, such as mortgage rates, supply, and demand on the market. For nearly a decade, the UK experienced uninterrupted house price growth as a result of strong demand and a chronic undersupply. Homebuyers who purchased a property at the peak of the housing boom in July 2022 paid ** percent more compared to what they would have paid a year before. Additionally, 2022 saw the most dramatic increase in mortgage rates in recent history. Between December 2021 and December 2022, the **-year fixed mortgage rate doubled, adding further strain to prospective homebuyers. As a result, the market cooled, leading to a correction in pricing.

In 2023, the UK Real Estate Market reached a value of USD 816.7 million, and it is projected to surge to USD 919.0 million by 2030.

Nationwide Housing Prices in the United Kingdom decreased to 537.30 points in June from 541.60 points in May of 2025. This dataset provides - United Kingdom Nationwide Housing Prices- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Companies in the Residential Estate Agents industry act as intermediaries when a residential property is bought, sold, rented or leased in the UK. Typically, estate agents earn income via fixed flat rates or commissions and transaction fees related to the selling price charged to interested parties. Estate agents also provide clients with value-added ancillary services through which they can earn sufficient income, including specialist advisory services, contract appraisals, property valuation and escrow services. Over the five years through 2024-25, residential real estate agent’s is expected to contract at a compound annual rate of 4.7% to £5.8 billion. In 2020-21, a temporary hiatus in housing market activity during the spring lockdown left a gap in estate agents' income statements, made worse by unfavourable tax reform for buy-to-let property investors. Activity rebounded over 2021-22 as the release of pent-up demand and stimulatory policies restored and elevated property transaction levels. However, over 2023-24, revenue tanked by 14.4% as successive rises in the bank rate, eventually landing at 5.25% in August 2023, increased mortgage rates across the UK and significantly reduced the market for residential property transactions and estate agent revenue. In 2024-25, revenue is expected to inch upwards by 0.7%, as interest rates fell to 5% in August 2024; interest rates are forecast to drop at least once more in 2024-25, making borrowing more affordable and increasing transaction volumes. According to HMRC, there were 90,210 UK residential transactions in August 2024, a 5% increase on August 2023. There is optimism as household disposable incomes and consumer confidence climb, meaning a bounce back in the housing market is imminent. Over the five years through 2029-30, residential real estate agent’s revenue is expected to expand at a compound annual rate of 1.4% to £6.2 billion. Beyond an envisaged recovery phase, competitive pressures from the proliferation of online-only and hybrid estate agents will intensify, challenging traditional agencies. Due to increasing council taxes on second homes, landlords may sell some of their portfolios, increasing the supply of houses to be transacted and boosting revenue. House prices are forecast to trend upwards in the medium term, increasing transaction commissions and benefitting estate agents.

United Kingdom Residential Real Estate Market is Segmented by Property Type (Apartments and Condominiums, and Villas and Landed Houses), by Price Band (Affordable, Mid-Market and Luxury), by Business Model (Sales and Rental), by Mode of Sale (Primary and Secondary), and by Region (England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD)

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the number of house sales in the UK spiked, followed by a period of decline. In 2023 and 2024, the housing market slowed notably, and in January 2025, transaction volumes fell to 46,774. House sales volumes are impacted by a number of factors, including mortgage rates, house prices, supply, demand, as well as the overall health of the market. The economic uncertainty and rising unemployment rates has also affected the homebuyer sentiment of Brits. How have UK house prices developed over the past 10 years? House prices in the UK have increased year-on-year since 2015, except for a brief period of decline in the second half of 2023 and the beginning of 2024. That is based on the 12-month percentage change of the UK house price index. At the peak of the housing boom in 2022, prices soared by nearly 14 percent. The decline that followed was mild, at under three percent. The cooling in the market was more pronounced in England and Wales, where the average house price declined in 2023. Conversely, growth in Scotland and Northern Ireland continued. What is the impact of mortgage rates on house sales? For a long period, mortgage rates were at record-low, allowing prospective homebuyers to take out a 10-year loan at a mortgage rate of less than three percent. In the last quarter of 2021, this period came to an end as the Bank of England rose the bank lending rate to contain the spike in inflation. Naturally, the higher borrowing costs affected consumer sentiment, urging many homebuyers to place their plans on hold and leading to a decline in sales.

Annual house price data based on a sub-sample of the Regulated Mortgage Survey.

UK Residential Real Estate Market size is growing at a moderate pace with substantial growth rates over the last few years and is estimated that the market will grow significantly in the forecasted period i.e. 2024 to 2031.

The UK residential real estate market is driven by robust demand for housing, especially in major cities like London, Manchester, and Birmingham. The UK government’s housing strategy aims to deliver 300,000 new homes annually to meet demand, which continues to outpace supply. With an increasing population and changing demographics, including more people opting for homeownership, demand for residential properties remains high. The need for family homes and affordable housing continues to drive growth in both urban and suburban markets.

Moreover, government initiatives such as the Help to Buy scheme and Stamp Duty cuts have played a significant role in encouraging first-time buyers to enter the residential market. Recent changes to Stamp Duty, which saw exemptions for homes below a certain price threshold, have increased affordability for many buyers. The government’s First Homes Scheme offers new properties at a discounted rate for first-time buyers, making homeownership more accessible. According to the UK Ministry of Housing, Communities, and Local Government, the scheme has helped thousands of young buyers get onto the property ladder.

Median price paid for residential property in England and Wales, by property type and administrative geographies. Quarterly rolling annual data. Formerly HPSSA dataset 9

Average House Prices in the United Kingdom increased to 299648 GBP in May from 297798 GBP in April of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United Kingdom Average House Prices.

Base Year 2023 Forecast Period 2024-2028 Market Growth X.XX%*

Nationwide Housing Prices YoY in the United Kingdom decreased to 2.10 percent in June from 3.50 percent in May of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United Kingdom Nationwide Housing Prices YoY.