In 2022, house price growth in the UK slowed, after a period of decade-long increase. Nevertheless, in March 2025, prices reached a new peak, with the average home costing ******* British pounds. This figure refers to all property types, including detached, semi-detached, terraced houses, and flats and maisonettes. Compared to other European countries, the UK had some of the highest house prices. How have UK house prices increased over the last 10 years? Property prices have risen dramatically over the past decade. According to the UK house price index, the average house price has grown by over ** percent since 2015. This price development has led to the gap between the cost of buying and renting a property to close. In 2023, buying a three-bedroom house in the UK was no longer more affordable than renting one. Consequently, Brits have become more likely to rent longer and push off making a house purchase until they have saved up enough for a down payment and achieved the financial stability required to make the step. What caused the recent fluctuations in house prices? House prices are affected by multiple factors, such as mortgage rates, supply, and demand on the market. For nearly a decade, the UK experienced uninterrupted house price growth as a result of strong demand and a chronic undersupply. Homebuyers who purchased a property at the peak of the housing boom in July 2022 paid ** percent more compared to what they would have paid a year before. Additionally, 2022 saw the most dramatic increase in mortgage rates in recent history. Between December 2021 and December 2022, the **-year fixed mortgage rate doubled, adding further strain to prospective homebuyers. As a result, the market cooled, leading to a correction in pricing.
The UK House Price Index is a National Statistic.
Download the full UK House Price Index data below, or use our tool to https://landregistry.data.gov.uk/app/ukhpi?utm_medium=GOV.UK&utm_source=datadownload&utm_campaign=tool&utm_term=9.30_20_03_24" class="govuk-link">create your own bespoke reports.
Datasets are available as CSV files. Find out about republishing and making use of the data.
This file includes a derived back series for the new UK HPI. Under the UK HPI, data is available from 1995 for England and Wales, 2004 for Scotland and 2005 for Northern Ireland. A longer back series has been derived by using the historic path of the Office for National Statistics HPI to construct a series back to 1968.
Download the full UK HPI background file:
If you are interested in a specific attribute, we have separated them into these CSV files:
https://publicdata.landregistry.gov.uk/market-trend-data/house-price-index-data/Average-prices-2024-01.csv?utm_medium=GOV.UK&utm_source=datadownload&utm_campaign=average_price&utm_term=9.30_20_03_24" class="govuk-link">Average price (CSV, 9.4MB)
https://publicdata.landregistry.gov.uk/market-trend-data/house-price-index-data/Average-prices-Property-Type-2024-01.csv?utm_medium=GOV.UK&utm_source=datadownload&utm_campaign=average_price_property_price&utm_term=9.30_20_03_24" class="govuk-link">Average price by property type (CSV, 28MB)
https://publicdata.landregistry.gov.uk/market-trend-data/house-price-index-data/Sales-2024-01.csv?utm_medium=GOV.UK&utm_source=datadownload&utm_campaign=sales&utm_term=9.30_20_03_24" class="govuk-link">Sales (CSV, 5MB)
https://publicdata.landregistry.gov.uk/market-trend-data/house-price-index-data/Cash-mortgage-sales-2024-01.csv?utm_medium=GOV.UK&utm_source=datadownload&utm_campaign=cash_mortgage-sales&utm_term=9.30_20_03_24" class="govuk-link">Cash mortgage sales (CSV, 7MB)
https://publicdata.landregistry.gov.uk/market-trend-data/house-price-index-data/First-Time-Buyer-Former-Owner-Occupied-2024-01.csv?utm_medium=GOV.UK&utm_source=datadownload&utm_campaign=FTNFOO&utm_term=9.30_20_03_24" class="govuk-link">First time buyer and former owner occupier (CSV, 6.3MB)
https://publicdata.landregistry.gov.uk/market-trend-data/house-price-index-data/New-and-Old-2024-01.csv?utm_medium=GOV.UK&utm_source=datadownload&utm_campaign=new_build&utm_term=9.30_20_03_24" class="govuk-link">New build and existing resold property (CSV, 17MB)
https://publicdata.landregistry.gov.uk/market-trend-data/house-price-index-data/Indices-2024-01.csv?utm_medium=GOV.UK&utm_source=datadownload&utm_campaign=index&utm_term=9.30_20_03_24" class="govuk-link">Index (CSV, 6.1MB)
https://publicdata.landregistry.gov.uk/market-trend-data/house-price-index-data/Indices-seasonally-adjusted-2024-01.csv?utm_medium=GOV.UK&utm_source=datadownload&utm_campaign=index_season_adjusted&utm_term=9.30_20_03_24" class="govuk-link">Index seasonally adjusted (CSV, 209KB)
https://publicdata.landregistry.gov.uk/market-trend-data/house-price-index-data/Average-price-seasonally-adjusted-2024-01.csv?utm_medium=GOV.UK&utm_source=datadownload&utm_campaign=average-price_season_adjusted&utm_term=9.30_20_03_24" class="govuk-link">Average price seasonally adjusted (CSV, 218KB)
<a rel="external" href="https://publicdata.landregistry.gov.uk/market-trend-data/house-price-index-data/Repossession-2024-01.csv?utm_medium=GOV.UK&utm_source=datadownload&utm_campaign=repossession&utm_term=9.30_20_03_24" class
Open Government Licence 3.0http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
License information was derived automatically
Summary of UK House Price Index (HPI) price statistics covering England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. Full UK HPI data are available on GOV.UK.
Average house prices are affected by several factors: Economic growth, unemployment, interest rates and mortgage availability can all affect average prices. A shortage of supply means that the need for housing and, therefore, competitive market created will push up house prices, whereas an excess of housing means prices fall to stimulate buyers. Location, location, location In December 2023, the average house price in England was more expensive than in any other country. This huge disparity in average house prices is in no small part down to the country's capital city, where the average asking price was more than double that of the UK’s average. Even in London, for those who can afford a mortgage, the savings made through buying over renting can be beneficial. House prices still set to grow In 2024, the number of housing transactions in the UK is set to fall to *** million. With the expected decline in transactions, the average house price is also set to stagnate across the UK.
These statistics are no longer updated by DCLG.
The equivalents of tables 581 to 588 are now published by the Office for National Statistics in the http://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/housing/bulletins/housepricestatisticsforsmallareas/previousReleases" class="govuk-link">house price statistics for small areas series and tables 576 to 578 in the https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/housing/bulletins/housingaffordabilityinenglandandwales/previousReleases" class="govuk-link">housing affordability series.
Tables 531, 542, 563, 575 and 580 have been discontinued and are no longer being updated.
<p class="gem-c-attachment_metadata"><span class="gem-c-attachment_attribute">MS Excel Spreadsheet</span>, <span class="gem-c-attachment_attribute">91 KB</span></p>
<p class="gem-c-attachment_metadata">This file may not be suitable for users of assistive technology.</p>
<details data-module="ga4-event-tracker" data-ga4-event='{"event_name":"select_content","type":"detail","text":"Request an accessible format.","section":"Request an accessible format.","index_section":1}' class="gem-c-details govuk-details govuk-!-margin-bottom-0" title="Request an accessible format.">
Request an accessible format.
If you use assistive technology (such as a screen reader) and need a version of this document in a more accessible format, please email <a href="mailto:alternativeformats@communities.gov.uk" target="_blank" class="govuk-link">alternativeformats@communities.gov.uk</a>. Please tell us what format you need. It will help us if you say what assistive technology you use.
<p class="gem-c-attachment_metadata"><span class="gem-c-attachment_attribute">MS Excel Spreadsheet</
The Nationwide average UK house price increased during the period under observation, reaching a value of over 265,000 British pounds as of the fourth quarter of 2022. The final quarter of 2022 saw the first quarterly decrease, after a three-year period of significant house price growth. The smallest house price for all houses in the UK during this period was found in the first quarter of 2011, when an average house price of approximately 162,400 British pounds was recorded.
The average house price in England started to increase in the first half of 2024, after falling by over three percent year-on-year in December 2023. In June 2024, the house price index amounted to 149.7 index points, suggesting an increase in house prices of 2.4 percent since the same month in 2023 and a roughly 50 percent rise since 2015 - the baseline year for the index. Among the different regions in the UK, West and East Midlands experienced the strongest growth.
Just as in many other countries, the housing market in the UK grew substantially during the coronavirus pandemic, fueled by robust demand and low borrowing costs. Nevertheless, high inflation and the increase in mortgage rates has led to house price growth slowing down. According to the forecast, 2024 is expected to see house prices decrease by ***** percent. Between 2024 and 2028, the average house price growth is projected at *** percent. A contraction after a period of continuous growth In June 2022, the UK's house price index exceeded *** index points, meaning that since 2015 which was the base year for the index, house prices had increased by ** percent. In just two years, between 2020 and 2022, the index surged by ** index points. As the market stood in December 2023, the average price for a home stood at approximately ******* British pounds. Rents are expected to continue to grow According to another forecast, the prime residential market is also expected to see rental prices grow in the next years. Growth is forecast to be stronger in 2024 and slow down in the period between 2025 and 2028. The rental market in London is expected to follow a similar trend, with Central London slightly outperforming Greater London.
Open Government Licence 3.0http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
License information was derived automatically
Quarterly house price data based on a sub-sample of the Regulated Mortgage Survey.
Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Housing Index in the United Kingdom decreased to 511.60 points in June from 511.80 points in May of 2025. This dataset provides - United Kingdom House Price Index - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.
https://fred.stlouisfed.org/legal/#copyright-citation-requiredhttps://fred.stlouisfed.org/legal/#copyright-citation-required
Graph and download economic data for Real Residential Property Prices for United Kingdom (QGBR628BIS) from Q2 1968 to Q1 2025 about United Kingdom, residential, HPI, housing, real, price index, indexes, and price.
Open Government Licence 3.0http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
License information was derived automatically
Median price paid for residential property in England and Wales, by property type and administrative geographies. Annual data.
House prices in the UK rose dramatically during the coronavirus pandemic, with growth slowing down in 2022 and turning negative in 2023. The year-on-year annual house price change peaked at 14 percent in July 2022. In April 2025, house prices increased by 3.5 percent. As of late 2024, the average house price was close to 290,000 British pounds. Correction in housing prices: a European phenomenon The trend of a growing residential real estate market was not exclusive to the UK during the pandemic. Likewise, many European countries experienced falling prices in 2023. When comparing residential property RHPI (price index in real terms, e.g. corrected for inflation), countries such as Germany, France, Italy, and Spain also saw prices decline. Sweden, one of the countries with the fastest growing residential markets, saw one of the largest declines in prices. How has demand for UK housing changed since the outbreak of the coronavirus? The easing of the lockdown was followed by a dramatic increase in home sales. In November 2020, the number of mortgage approvals reached an all-time high of over 107,000. One of the reasons for the housing boom were the low mortgage rates, allowing home buyers to take out a loan with an interest rate as low as 2.5 percent. That changed as the Bank of England started to raise the base lending rate, resulting in higher borrowing costs and a decline in homebuyer sentiment.
Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Nationwide Housing Prices YoY in the United Kingdom decreased to 2.10 percent in June from 3.50 percent in May of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United Kingdom Nationwide Housing Prices YoY.
Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Key information about House Prices Growth
In 2023, detached houses were the most expensive type of dwelling in the United Kingdom at an average price of 496,000 British pounds. Flats or maisonettes in converted houses, on the other hand, cost on average 260,000 British pounds, making them 714,000 British pounds less expensive than detached houses or 151,000 British pounds less than the average for all dwelling types. Prices also varied for new and existing housing, with existing properties fetching higher prices, on average.
Open Government Licence 3.0http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
License information was derived automatically
Summary statistics for housing transactions by local authority in England and Wales, on an annual basis, updated quarterly using HM Land Registry Price Paid Data. Select values from the Year and Month dimensions for data for a 12-month period ending that month and year (e.g. selecting June and 2018 will return the twelve months to June 2018).
The quarterly Nationwide house price index for all houses in the United Kingdom (UK) exceeded 14,000 index points in the third quarter of the year. Despite that being a dramatic increase since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, it stood below the price peak in the third quarter of 2022. The index shows the development of housing prices, with 1952 used as a baseline year. An index value of 14,102 implies a price increase of 14,000 percent between 1952 and 2024.
Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Average House Prices in the United Kingdom decreased to 296665 GBP in June from 296782 GBP in May of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United Kingdom Average House Prices.
Open Government Licence 3.0http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
License information was derived automatically
Median price paid for residential property in England and Wales by property type and electoral ward. Annual data.
In 2022, house price growth in the UK slowed, after a period of decade-long increase. Nevertheless, in March 2025, prices reached a new peak, with the average home costing ******* British pounds. This figure refers to all property types, including detached, semi-detached, terraced houses, and flats and maisonettes. Compared to other European countries, the UK had some of the highest house prices. How have UK house prices increased over the last 10 years? Property prices have risen dramatically over the past decade. According to the UK house price index, the average house price has grown by over ** percent since 2015. This price development has led to the gap between the cost of buying and renting a property to close. In 2023, buying a three-bedroom house in the UK was no longer more affordable than renting one. Consequently, Brits have become more likely to rent longer and push off making a house purchase until they have saved up enough for a down payment and achieved the financial stability required to make the step. What caused the recent fluctuations in house prices? House prices are affected by multiple factors, such as mortgage rates, supply, and demand on the market. For nearly a decade, the UK experienced uninterrupted house price growth as a result of strong demand and a chronic undersupply. Homebuyers who purchased a property at the peak of the housing boom in July 2022 paid ** percent more compared to what they would have paid a year before. Additionally, 2022 saw the most dramatic increase in mortgage rates in recent history. Between December 2021 and December 2022, the **-year fixed mortgage rate doubled, adding further strain to prospective homebuyers. As a result, the market cooled, leading to a correction in pricing.