Graph and download economic data for Number of Bank Branches for United States (DDAI02USA643NWDB) from 2004 to 2019 about banks, depository institutions, and USA.

United States Federal Reserve Banks (FRB): Total Assets data was reported at 4,139.731 USD bn in 31 Oct 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 4,173.070 USD bn for 24 Oct 2018. United States Federal Reserve Banks (FRB): Total Assets data is updated weekly, averaging 876.108 USD bn from Jun 1996 (Median) to 31 Oct 2018, with 1167 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4,516.077 USD bn in 14 Jan 2015 and a record low of 447.351 USD bn in 24 Jul 1996. United States Federal Reserve Banks (FRB): Total Assets data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Board. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.KB028: Balance Sheet: Federal Reserve Banks.

The estimated number of banks and thrifts in the United States fell from around 31,000 in 1920 to 26,000 in 1929, when the onset of the Great Depression would then see it fall further, below 15,000 in 1933. This marks a cumulative decline of over 16,000 banks and thrifts, which is equal to a drop of more than 52 percent in 13 years. Tumultuous Twenties Despite the economic prosperity associated with the Roarin' 1920s in the U.S., it was a tumultuous decade in financial terms, with more separate recessions than any other decade. However, the 1920s was also privy to frivolous lending policies among many banks, which saw the banking sector collapse in the wake of the Wall Street Crash in 1929. Many banks failed as the Great Depression and unemployment spread across the country, and customers or businesses could not afford to repay their loans. It was only after this financial crisis where the federal government began keeping more stringent and accurate records on its banking sector, therefore precise figures and the reasons behind these bank failures are not always clear. Franklin D. Roosevelt Just two days after assuming office in 1933, Franklin D. Roosevelt drastically declared a bank holiday, and all banks in the country were closed from March 6 until March 13. This break allowed Congress to pass the Emergency Banking Act on March 9, which saw the Federal Reserve provide deposit insurance for all reopened banks thereafter. Through his first fireside chat, Roosevelt then encouraged Americans to re-deposit their money in the banks again, which successfully restored much of the public's faith in the banking system - it is estimated that over half of the cash withdrawn during the Great Depression was then returned to the banks by March 15.

Graph and download economic data for Commercial Banks in the U.S. (DISCONTINUED) (USNUM) from Q1 1984 to Q3 2020 about commercial, banks, depository institutions, and USA.

Data are collected as of the end of the month for March, June, September and December, and generally are released three months later. There are two reports showing the same structure and asset information for each U.S. office, but in different orders. Offices located in Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, the Virgin Islands and other U.S.-affiliated insular areas are excluded. The first report lists the offices by institution type. The second report is by the home country of the foreign bank. Each report shows asset totals and subtotals for the categories displayed.

The H.8 release provides an estimated weekly aggregate balance sheet for all commercial banks in the United States. The release also includes separate balance sheet aggregations for several bank groups: domestically chartered commercial banks; large domestically chartered commercial banks; small domestically chartered commercial banks; and foreign-related institutions in the United States. Foreign-related institutions include U.S. branches and agencies of foreign banks as well as Edge Act and agreement corporations. Published weekly, the release is typically available to the public by 4:15 p.m. each Friday. If Friday is a federal holiday, then the data are released on Thursday.The H.8 release is primarily based on data that are reported weekly by a sample of approximately 875 domestically chartered banks and foreign-related institutions. As of December 2009, U.S. branches and agencies of foreign banks accounted for about 60 of the weekly reporters and domestically chartered banks made up the rest of the sample. Data for domestically chartered commercial banks and foreign-related institutions that do not report weekly are estimated at a weekly frequency based on quarterly Call Report data.

United States - Federal Debt Held by Federal Reserve Banks was 4629.26900 Bil. of $ in October of 2024, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Federal Debt Held by Federal Reserve Banks reached a record high of 6254.96600 in January of 2022 and a record low of 55.80000 in January of 1970. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Federal Debt Held by Federal Reserve Banks - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on March of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Reserves of Depository Institutions: Total (TOTRESNS) from Jan 1959 to Feb 2025 about adjusted, reserves, and USA.

United States Federal Securities: PD: Federal Reserve Banks: Public Issues data was reported at 2,697.860 USD bn in Sep 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 2,702.008 USD bn for Aug 2018. United States Federal Securities: PD: Federal Reserve Banks: Public Issues data is updated monthly, averaging 737.557 USD bn from Jan 1996 (Median) to Sep 2018, with 273 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2,867.555 USD bn in Sep 2017 and a record low of 376.519 USD bn in Feb 1996. United States Federal Securities: PD: Federal Reserve Banks: Public Issues data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bureau of the Fiscal Service. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.Z051: Ownership of Federal Securities.

United States FRB: Assets: Repurchase Agreements data was reported at 0.000 USD mn in 25 Jul 2018. This stayed constant from the previous number of 0.000 USD mn for 18 Jul 2018. United States FRB: Assets: Repurchase Agreements data is updated weekly, averaging 65.000 USD mn from Oct 1999 (Median) to 25 Jul 2018, with 982 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 134.000 USD bn in 21 May 2008 and a record low of 0.000 USD mn in 25 Jul 2018. United States FRB: Assets: Repurchase Agreements data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Board. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.KB001: Balance Sheet: Federal Reserve Banks.

United States FRB: Liabilities: Total Deposits data was reported at 2,362.550 USD bn in 25 Jul 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 2,361.467 USD bn for 18 Jul 2018. United States FRB: Liabilities: Total Deposits data is updated weekly, averaging 33.479 USD bn from Jun 1996 (Median) to 25 Jul 2018, with 1153 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2,959.720 USD bn in 14 Jan 2015 and a record low of 14.694 USD bn in 06 Feb 2008. United States FRB: Liabilities: Total Deposits data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Board. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.KB001: Balance Sheet: Federal Reserve Banks.

The benchmark interest rate in the United States was last recorded at 4.50 percent. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - United States Fed Funds Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

United States FRB: Assets: GS: Treasury Secs data was reported at 2,359.893 USD bn in 25 Jul 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 2,359.766 USD bn for 18 Jul 2018. United States FRB: Assets: GS: Treasury Secs data is updated weekly, averaging 742.870 USD bn from Jun 1996 (Median) to 25 Jul 2018, with 1153 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2,465.727 USD bn in 25 Oct 2017 and a record low of 385.047 USD bn in 24 Jul 1996. United States FRB: Assets: GS: Treasury Secs data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Board. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.KB001: Balance Sheet: Federal Reserve Banks.

United States FRB: Liabilities: Deposits: U.S. Treasury - General Account data was reported at 338.978 USD bn in 25 Jul 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 335.801 USD bn for 18 Jul 2018. United States FRB: Liabilities: Deposits: U.S. Treasury - General Account data is updated weekly, averaging 7.199 USD bn from Jun 1996 (Median) to 25 Jul 2018, with 1153 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 422.034 USD bn in 30 Nov 2016 and a record low of 1.592 USD bn in 02 Jun 2004. United States FRB: Liabilities: Deposits: U.S. Treasury - General Account data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Board. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.KB001: Balance Sheet: Federal Reserve Banks.

The FR 2510 will collect granular exposure data on the assets, liabilities, and off-balance sheet holdings of U.S. G-SIBs (Global Systemically Important Banks), providing breakdowns by instrument, currency, maturity, and sector. The FR 2510 will also collect data covering detailed positions for each U.S. G-SIB’s top 35 countries of exposure, on an immediate-counterparty basis, as reported in the consolidated Country Exposure Report (FFIEC 009; OMB No. 7100-0035), broken out by instrument and counterparty sector, with limited further breakouts by remaining maturity, subject to a $2 billion minimum threshold for country exposure. Further, the FR 2510 will collect information on financial derivatives by instrument type and foreign exchange derivatives by currency. The FR 2510 will allow the Federal Reserve to conduct a more complete balance sheet analysis of U.S. G-SIBs. Additionally, the FR 2510 will provide the Federal Reserve with valuable systemic information through the collection of more granular data regarding common or correlated exposures and funding dependencies than is currently collected by existing reports by providing more information about U.S. G-SIBs’ consolidated exposures and funding positions to different countries according to instrument, counterparty sector, currency and remaining maturity.

United States FRB: Capital Accounts: Capital Paid In data was reported at 32.080 USD bn in 25 Jul 2018. This stayed constant from the previous number of 32.080 USD bn for 18 Jul 2018. United States FRB: Capital Accounts: Capital Paid In data is updated weekly, averaging 16.165 USD bn from Jun 1996 (Median) to 25 Jul 2018, with 1153 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 32.080 USD bn in 25 Jul 2018 and a record low of 4.138 USD bn in 26 Jun 1996. United States FRB: Capital Accounts: Capital Paid In data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Board. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.KB001: Balance Sheet: Federal Reserve Banks.

The U.S. federal funds effective rate underwent a dramatic reduction in early 2020 in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. The rate plummeted from 1.58 percent in February 2020 to 0.65 percent in March, and further decreased to 0.05 percent in April. This sharp reduction, accompanied by the Federal Reserve's quantitative easing program, was implemented to stabilize the economy during the global health crisis. After maintaining historically low rates for nearly two years, the Federal Reserve began a series of rate hikes in early 2022, with the rate moving from 0.33 percent in April 2022 to 5.33 percent in August 2023. The rate remained unchanged for over a year, before the Federal Reserve initiated its first rate cut in nearly three years in September 2024, bringing the rate to 5.13 percent. By December 2024, the rate was cut to 4.48 percent, signaling a shift in monetary policy in the second half of 2024. The first rate cut in 2025 then set the rate at 4.33 percent. What is the federal funds effective rate? The U.S. federal funds effective rate determines the interest rate paid by depository institutions, such as banks and credit unions, that lend reserve balances to other depository institutions overnight. Changing the effective rate in times of crisis is a common way to stimulate the economy, as it has a significant impact on the whole economy, such as economic growth, employment, and inflation. Central bank policy rates The adjustment of interest rates in response to the COVID-19 pandemic was a coordinated global effort. In early 2020, central banks worldwide implemented aggressive monetary easing policies to combat the economic crisis. The U.S. Federal Reserve's dramatic reduction of its federal funds rate - from 1.58 percent in February 2020 to 0.05 percent by April - mirrored similar actions taken by central banks globally. While these low rates remained in place throughout 2021, mounting inflationary pressures led to a synchronized tightening cycle beginning in 2022, with central banks pushing rates to multi-year highs. By mid-2024, as inflation moderated across major economies, central banks began implementing their first rate cuts in several years, with the U.S. Federal Reserve, Bank of England, and European Central Bank all easing monetary policy.

The Senior Loan Officer Opinion Survey on Bank Lending Practices (SLOOS) surveys up to 80 large domestic banks and 24 U.S. branches and agencies of foreign banks. The Federal Reserve generally conducts the survey quarterly, timing it so that results are available for the January/February, April/May, August, and October/November meetings of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC). The Federal Reserve occasionally conducts one or two additional surveys during the year. Questions cover changes in the standards and terms of the banks' lending and the state of business and household demand for loans. The survey often includes questions on other topics of current interest. The survey results are released on Mondays after the FOMC meeting.

United States FRB: Assets: Total Securities, Repurchase Agreement and Loans data was reported at 4,206.475 USD bn in 25 Jul 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 4,219.778 USD bn for 18 Jul 2018. United States FRB: Assets: Total Securities, Repurchase Agreement and Loans data is updated weekly, averaging 811.102 USD bn from Jun 1996 (Median) to 25 Jul 2018, with 1153 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4,439.940 USD bn in 14 Jan 2015 and a record low of 388.425 USD bn in 24 Jul 1996. United States FRB: Assets: Total Securities, Repurchase Agreement and Loans data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Board. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.KB001: Balance Sheet: Federal Reserve Banks.

Historical dataset of the daily level of the federal funds rate back to 1954. The fed funds rate is the interest rate at which depository institutions (banks and credit unions) lend reserve balances to other depository institutions overnight, on an uncollateralized basis. The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meets eight times a year to determine the federal funds target rate.