The number of Facebook users in the United States was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2028 by in total 12.6 million users (+5.04 percent). After the ninth consecutive increasing year, the Facebook user base is estimated to reach 262.8 million users and therefore a new peak in 2028. Notably, the number of Facebook users of was continuously increasing over the past years.User figures, shown here regarding the platform facebook, have been estimated by taking into account company filings or press material, secondary research, app downloads and traffic data. They refer to the average monthly active users over the period and count multiple accounts by persons only once.The shown data are an excerpt of Statista's Key Market Indicators (KMI). The KMI are a collection of primary and secondary indicators on the macro-economic, demographic and technological environment in up to 150 countries and regions worldwide. All indicators are sourced from international and national statistical offices, trade associations and the trade press and they are processed to generate comparable data sets (see supplementary notes under details for more information).

171 million names (100 million unique) This torrent contains: The URL of every searchable Facebook user s profile The name of every searchable Facebook user, both unique and by count (perfect for post-processing, datamining, etc) Processed lists, including first names with count, last names with count, potential usernames with count, etc The programs I used to generate everything So, there you have it: lots of awesome data from Facebook. Now, I just have to find one more problem with Facebook so I can write "Revenge of the Facebook Snatchers" and complete the trilogy. Any suggestions? >:-) Limitations So far, I have only indexed the searchable users, not their friends. Getting their friends will be significantly more data to process, and I don t have those capabilities right now. I d like to tackle that in the future, though, so if anybody has any bandwidth they d like to donate, all I need is an ssh account and Nmap installed. An additional limitation is that these are on

The number of Facebook users in Indonesia was forecast to continuously decrease between 2024 and 2028 by in total 20 million users (-11.04 percent). According to this forecast, in 2028, the Facebook user base will have decreased for the fifth consecutive year to 161.16 million users. User figures, shown here regarding the platform facebook, have been estimated by taking into account company filings or press material, secondary research, app downloads and traffic data. They refer to the average monthly active users over the period and count multiple accounts by persons only once.The shown data are an excerpt of Statista's Key Market Indicators (KMI). The KMI are a collection of primary and secondary indicators on the macro-economic, demographic and technological environment in up to 150 countries and regions worldwide. All indicators are sourced from international and national statistical offices, trade associations and the trade press and they are processed to generate comparable data sets (see supplementary notes under details for more information).Find more key insights for the number of Facebook users in countries like Thailand and Vietnam.

Facebook Meta: Unveiling the Next Era of Social Media

Facebook, the leading social media platform, has embarked on a transformative journey, rebranding itself as Meta. This bold move marks a significant shift in their vision and strategy, as they aim to redefine social media and explore the potential of the metaverse. In this dataset, we delve into the world of Facebook Meta, providing a comprehensive overview of its features, impact, and the implications for the future of social media.

Data Dictionary

Date Range : Last 12 Months Data from July 8, 2023

The Metaverse: Facebook Meta introduces the concept of the metaverse, a virtual reality space where users can interact and engage in a variety of experiences. This immersive environment goes beyond the confines of traditional social media, offering a new level of connectivity, creativity, and shared experiences.

Enhanced Virtual Reality (VR) Capabilities: One of the key elements of Facebook Meta is its focus on VR technology. By leveraging their Oculus virtual reality platform, Meta aims to bring people together in virtual spaces, transcending physical boundaries. Users can connect, play games, attend events, and explore new dimensions through virtual reality.

Avatars and Digital Identity: With the metaverse, users can create personalized avatars that represent their digital identity. These avatars allow individuals to express themselves creatively and engage in virtual interactions with others. Meta is working towards enabling more realistic and customizable avatars to enhance the social experience within the metaverse.

Social Connections and Communities: Facebook Meta emphasizes the importance of social connections and communities within the metaverse. Users can join interest-based groups, form communities, and connect with like-minded individuals. This promotes collaboration, knowledge sharing, and fosters a sense of belonging within the virtual space.

New Content Formats: As part of Meta's expansion, the pl...

Gain valuable insights with our comprehensive Social Media Dataset, designed to help businesses, marketers, and analysts track trends, monitor engagement, and optimize strategies. This dataset provides structured and reliable social media data from multiple platforms.

Dataset Features

User Profiles: Access public social media profiles, including usernames, bios, follower counts, engagement metrics, and more. Ideal for audience analysis, influencer marketing, and competitive research. Posts & Content: Extract posts, captions, hashtags, media (images/videos), timestamps, and engagement metrics such as likes, shares, and comments. Useful for trend analysis, sentiment tracking, and content strategy optimization. Comments & Interactions: Analyze user interactions, including replies, mentions, and discussions. This data helps brands understand audience sentiment and engagement patterns. Hashtag & Trend Tracking: Monitor trending hashtags, topics, and viral content across platforms to stay ahead of industry trends and consumer interests.

Customizable Subsets for Specific Needs Our Social Media Dataset is fully customizable, allowing you to filter data based on platform, region, keywords, engagement levels, or specific user profiles. Whether you need a broad dataset for market research or a focused subset for brand monitoring, we tailor the dataset to your needs.

Popular Use Cases

Brand Monitoring & Reputation Management: Track brand mentions, customer feedback, and sentiment analysis to manage online reputation effectively. Influencer Marketing & Audience Analysis: Identify key influencers, analyze engagement metrics, and optimize influencer partnerships. Competitive Intelligence: Monitor competitor activity, content performance, and audience engagement to refine marketing strategies. Market Research & Consumer Insights: Analyze social media trends, customer preferences, and emerging topics to inform business decisions. AI & Predictive Analytics: Leverage structured social media data for AI-driven trend forecasting, sentiment analysis, and automated content recommendations.

Whether you're tracking brand sentiment, analyzing audience engagement, or monitoring industry trends, our Social Media Dataset provides the structured data you need. Get started today and customize your dataset to fit your business objectives.

This dataset is a collection of 12,478 social media comments found on the official Facebook pages of ten Philippine newspapers, The Philippine Daily Inquirer, Manila Bulletin, The Philippine Star, The Manila Times, Sunstar Cebu, Sunstar Davao, Cebu Daily News, The Freeman, Sunstar Davao, MindaNews, and The Mindanao Times, spanning the years 2015, 2017 and 2019. The comments contain terms related to the Moro identity and the Mamasapano Clash, the Marawi Siege and the establishment of BARMM in the southern Philippines, allowing researchers to study semantic fields with regard to Muslims and the relationship between the texts and the source newspaper, their region of origin, and political administration, among other variables. All comments in the dataset were downloaded through Facebook's Graph API via Facepager (Jünger & Keyling, 2019).

One CSV file (MMB151719SOCMED_v2.csv) is provided, along with a codebook that contains descriptions of the variables and codes used in the CSV file, and a Readme document with a changelog.

Each social media comment is annotated with the following metadata:

object_id: identifier associated with the comment;

message: the textual string of the comment;

message_proc: the textual string of the comment after pre-processing;

lang_label: categorical value for the language of the comment (Tagalog (Filipino), Cebuano, English, Taglish, Bislog, Bislish, Trilingual or Other);

from_name: identifier of public pages (not profiles of individuals) leaving comments (NaN for profiles of individuals, 'NAME' for public pages besides the newspapers, otherwise, the page name of the newspaper);

created_time: Facebook Graph API's-generated string for the date and time the comment was posted;

month_year: categorical value in the form string+YY (e.g. Jun-15) of the month and year when the comment was posted;

year: numerical value in the form YY;

newspaper: categorical value for the newspaper Facebook page under which the comment was found;

corpus: categorical value for comments from the main corpus or the side (control) corpus;

administration: categorical value for political administration (pbsa = President Benigno Aquino III, prrd = President Rodrigo Roa Duterte);

count: numerical value referring to the number of string sequences without spaces;

The dataset may only be used for non-commercial purposes and is licensed under the CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 DEED.

V2 - 05/06/2024

Corrections

Corrections made to region to include Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao (as opposed to Mindanao, non-Mindanao);

Corrections made to administration coding.

This dataset is described by:

Cruz, F. A. (2024). A Multilingual Collection of Facebook Comments on the Moro Identity and Armed Conflict in the Southern Philippines. Journal of Open Humanities Data, 10(1), 41. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/johd.219

Bibiliography

Jünger, J., & Keyling, T. (2019). Facepager: An application for automated data retrieval on the web (4.5.3) [Computer software]. https://github.com/strohne/Facepager/

The number of Facebook users in Malaysia was forecast to continuously decrease between 2024 and 2028 by in total 2.2 million users (-9.36 percent). According to this forecast, in 2028, the Facebook user base will have decreased for the sixth consecutive year to 21.33 million users. User figures, shown here regarding the platform facebook, have been estimated by taking into account company filings or press material, secondary research, app downloads and traffic data. They refer to the average monthly active users over the period and count multiple accounts by persons only once.The shown data are an excerpt of Statista's Key Market Indicators (KMI). The KMI are a collection of primary and secondary indicators on the macro-economic, demographic and technological environment in up to 150 countries and regions worldwide. All indicators are sourced from international and national statistical offices, trade associations and the trade press and they are processed to generate comparable data sets (see supplementary notes under details for more information).Find further information concerning Indonesia and Singapore.

People Data Labs is an aggregator of B2B person and company data. We source our globally compliant person dataset via our "Data Union".

The "Data Union" is our proprietary data sharing co-op. Customers opt-in to sharing their data and warrant that their data is fully compliant with global data privacy regulations. Some data sources are provided as a one time dump, others are refreshed every time we do a new data build. Our data sources come from a variety of verticals including HR Tech, Real Estate Tech, Identity/Anti-Fraud, Martech, and others. People Data Labs works with customers on compliance based topics. If a customer wishes to ensure anonymity, we work with them to anonymize the data.

Our person data has over 100 fields including resume data (work history, education), contact information (email, phone), demographic info (name, gender, birth date) and social profile information (linkedin, github, twitter, facebook, etc...).

Analysis of ‘prediction of facebook comment’ provided by Analyst-2 (analyst-2.ai), based on source dataset retrieved from https://www.kaggle.com/kiranraje/prediction-facebook-comment on 28 January 2022.

--- Dataset description provided by original source is as follows ---

Context

The Dataset is uploaded in ZIP format. The dataset contains 5 variants of the dataset, for the details about the variants and detailed analysis read and cite the research paper TITLE='Comment Volume Prediction

Content

28 columns content in this Dataset 1] Describing popularity or support for the source. 2] Describe how many prople so far visited this place 3]Defines the daily interest of individuals towards source of the document/ Post. 4]Defines the daily interest of individuals towards source of the document/ Post.

--- Original source retains full ownership of the source dataset ---

Background: Facebook addiction is said to occur when an individual spends an excessive amount of time on Facebook, disrupting one's daily activities and social life. The present study aimed to find out the level of Facebook addiction in the Nepalese context and briefly discuss the crimes associated with its unintended use.

Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in the Department of Forensic Medicine of Lumbini Medical College. The study instrument was the Bergen Facebook Addiction Scale typed into a Google Form and sent randomly to Facebook contacts of the authors. The responses were downloaded in a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet and analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 16.

Results: The study consisted of 103 Nepalese participants, of which 54 (52.42%) were males and 49 females (47.58%). There were 11 participants (10.68%) who had more than one Facebook account. When different approaches were applied it was observed that 8.73% (n=9) to 39.80% (n=41) were addicted to Facebook.

Conclusion: When used properly Facebook has its own advantages. Excessive use is linked with health hazards including addiction and dependency. Students who engage more on Facebook will have less time studying leading to poor academic performance.People need to be made aware of the issues associated with the misuse of Facebook

Context

COVIDcast displays signals related to COVID-19 activity levels across the United States, derived from a variety of anonymized, aggregated data sources made available by multiple partners.

One of COVIDcast streams displays results for a CMU-run symptom survey, advertised through Facebook.

Content

This dataset is gathered using the delphi-epidata API and contains covidcast_meta and covidcast datasources.

Presently the dataset contains fb-survey data signal which is based on CMU-run symptom surveys, advertised through Facebook. Using this survey data, CMU estimate the percentage of people in a given location, on a given day that have CLI (covid-like illness = fever, along with cough, or shortness of breath, or difficulty breathing), and separately, that have ILI (influenza-like illness = fever, along with cough or sore throat).

Dataset Description

Files are organized in folders based on the spatial resolution of fb-survey data (state, county, hrr, msa).

Each file contains the percentage of people in a given location, on a given day that have CLI or ILI. Data consists of raw and smoothed estimates and is gathered for all time values available at delphi-epidata.

Each file contains the following columns: - geo_value - location code - time_value - time unit (e.g. date) over which underlying events happened - direction - trend classifier (+1 -> increasing, 0 steady or not determined, -1 -> decreasing) - value - value (statistic) derived from the underlying data source - stderr - standard error of the statistic with respect to its sampling distribution, null when not applicable - sample_size - number of "data points" used in computing the statistic, null when not applicable

Additionally, the dataset contains the most recent covidcast_meta where you can find the summary statistics for fb-survey data.

This dataset provides a detailed analysis of emoji usage across various social media platforms. It captures how different emojis are used in different contexts, reflecting emotions, trends, and user demographics.

With emojis becoming a universal digital language, this dataset helps researchers, marketers, and data analysts explore how people express emotions online and identify patterns in social media communication.

📌 Key Features: 😊 Emoji Details: Emoji 🎭: The specific emoji used in a post, comment, or message. Context 💬: The meaning or emotion associated with the emoji (e.g., Happy, Love, Funny, Sad). Platform 🌐: The social media platform where the emoji was used (e.g., Facebook, Instagram, Twitter). 👤 User Demographics: User Age 🎂: Age of the user who posted the emoji (ranges from 13 to 65 years). User Gender 🚻: Gender of the user (Male/Female). 📈 Additional Insights: Emoji Popularity 🔥: Frequency of each emoji’s usage across platforms. Trends Over Time 📅: How emoji usage changes based on trends or events. Regional Usage Patterns 🌍: How different cultures and regions use emojis differently. 📊 Use Cases & Applications: 🔹 Understanding emoji trends across social media 🔹 Analyzing emotional expression through digital communication 🔹 Exploring demographic differences in emoji usage 🔹 Identifying platform-specific emoji preferences 🔹 Enhancing sentiment analysis models with emoji insights

⚠️ Important Note: This dataset is synthetically generated for educational and analytical purposes. It does not contain real user data but is designed to reflect real-world trends in emoji usage.

Stock Data of Top USA Companies: Apple, Tesla, Amazon

👨‍💻 Author: Azhar Saleem

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Dataset Description

This dataset provides daily stock data for some of the top companies in the USA stock market, including major players like Apple, Microsoft, Amazon, Tesla, and others. The data is collected from Yahoo Finance, covering each company’s historical data from its starting date until today. This comprehensive dataset enables in-depth analysis of key financial indicators and stock trends for each company, making it valuable for multiple applications.

Column Descriptions

The dataset contains the following columns, consistent across all companies:

• Date: The date of the stock data entry.
• Open: The stock's opening price for the day.
• High: The highest price reached during the trading day.
• Low: The lowest price during the trading day.
• Close: The stock’s closing price for the day.
• Volume: The total number of shares traded on that day.
• Dividends: Any dividends paid out on that day.
• Stock Splits: Records stock split events, if any, on that day.

Potential Use Cases

1. Machine Learning & Deep Learning:

   • Stock Price Prediction: Use historical prices to train models for forecasting future stock prices.
   • Sentiment Analysis and Price Correlation: Combine with external sentiment data to predict price movements based on market sentiment.
   • Anomaly Detection: Detect unusual price patterns or volume spikes using classification algorithms.

2. Data Science:

   • Trend Analysis: Identify long-term trends for each company or compare trends between companies.
   • Volatility Analysis: Calculate volatility to assess risk and return patterns over time.
   • Correlation Analysis: Compare stock performance across companies to study market relationships.

3. Data Analysis:

   • Historical Performance: Review historical data to understand growth trends, market impact of stock splits, and dividends.
   • Seasonal Patterns: Analyze data for seasonal trends or recurring patterns across years.
   • Investment Strategy Backtesting: Test various investment strategies based on historical data to assess potential profitability.

4. Financial Research:

   • Economic Impact Studies: Investigate how major events affected stock prices across top companies.
   • Sector-Specific Analysis: Identify performance differences across sectors, such as tech, healthcare, and retail.

This dataset is a powerful tool for analysts, researchers, and financial enthusiasts, offering versatility across multiple domains from stock analysis to algorithmic trading models.

Full edition for scientific use. The AUTNES dataset on party Facebook pages contains information on parties’ Facebook posts during the six weeks of election campaign for the Austrian general election in 2013. Data collection took place in autumn 2015. We retrieved posts for all parties that passed the threshold for entering the parliament in 2013. Each post constitutes a unit of analysis. The coding procedure applies the AUTNES relational approach of recording subjects, predicates, and objects to party Facebook pages. The subject is the party or candidate that operates the Facebook page and is coded with the name (if an individual is present), organisational affiliation and appearance in the coding unit (text only, text and image, image only). There are two types of objects: issues and object actors. Issues are recorded by coders selecting from the AUTNES issue coding scheme the dominant policy issue and the dominant campaign issue in the coding unit. The issue predicate numerically records whether the subject’s position towards the policy issue is one of support, rejection, or conveys a neutral/ambivalent stance. Up to ten object actors are recorded from each coding unit in the same way as the subject actor, supplemented with an evaluation by the subject actor (positive, negative, or neutral). In addition to the basic subject–predicate–object structure we code several additional variables: character traits, party records as well as a description of every actor’s outfit. Moreover, the dataset contains variables describing the Facebook page, the coding unit as well as images and calls for (preference) votes or campaign participation.

Variables: Variables referring to Facebook posting: URL; type of Facebook page (party or candidate page); timestamp (date when the posting was published); text of the posting; links that were published in the posting; hashtags; number of likes, comments and shares of the posting; variables referring to posting: technical problems with coding; call for vote (for the author of the page); call for a preference vote with the name of the respective candidate; call for campaign participation in general and on Facebook; content of the posting: continuous text, picture, video; variables referring to the author of the Facebook page: author’s organization; author’s name; mention of the author in the posting; author’s outfit; author’s characteristics; author’s record; variables referring to issues: campaign issue; predicate; policy issue; reference to policy issue at the EU level; variables referring to object actors: object actor presence; object actor’s name; object actor’s organisation; appearance; predicate; object actor’s outfit; reference to the coded campaign issue and to the coded policy issue; object actor’s characteristics; object actor’s record; number of additional object actors that were not coded; variables referring to pictures: pictures of individuals that were not coded as object actors; description of individuals; number of people; reference to a party.

The number of Facebook users in India was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2028 by in total 59.2 million users (+8.7 percent). After the ninth consecutive increasing year, the Facebook user base is estimated to reach 739.66 million users and therefore a new peak in 2028. Notably, the number of Facebook users of was continuously increasing over the past years.User figures, shown here regarding the platform facebook, have been estimated by taking into account company filings or press material, secondary research, app downloads and traffic data. They refer to the average monthly active users over the period and count multiple accounts by persons only once.The shown data are an excerpt of Statista's Key Market Indicators (KMI). The KMI are a collection of primary and secondary indicators on the macro-economic, demographic and technological environment in up to 150 countries and regions worldwide. All indicators are sourced from international and national statistical offices, trade associations and the trade press and they are processed to generate comparable data sets (see supplementary notes under details for more information).Find more key insights for the number of Facebook users in countries like Nepal and Pakistan.

Context Bumble is an online dating application. Profiles of potential matches are displayed to users, who can "swipe left" to reject a candidate or "swipe right" to indicate interest. In heterosexual matches, only female users can make the first contact with matched male users, while in same-sex matches either person can send a message first. The app is a product of Bumble Inc.

Users can sign up using their phone number or Facebook profile, and have options of searching for romantic matches or, in "BFF mode", friends. Bumble Bizz facilitates business communications. Bumble was founded by Whitney Wolfe Herd shortly after she left Tinder, a dating app she says she co-founded, due to growing tensions with other company executives. Wolfe Herd has described Bumble as a "feminist dating app". As of January 2021, with a monthly user base of 42 million, Bumble is the second-most popular dating app in the U.S. after Tinder. According to a June 2016 survey, 46.2% of its users are female. According to Forbes, by 2017 the company was valued at more than $1 billion, and the company reports having over 55 million users in 150 countries as of 2019.[Source: Wikipedia]

This dataset belongs to the Bumble app available on the Google Play Store. The Dataset mostly has user reviews and the various comments made by the users.

Content The content of the various columns is listed below. Please find the description for each column.

Column Name Column Description userName Name of a User userImage Profile Image that a user has content This represents the comments made by a user score Scores/Rating between 1 to 5 thumbsUpCount Number of Thumbs up received by a person reviewCreatedVersion Version number on which the review is created at Created At replyContent Reply to the comment by the Company repliedAt Date and time of the above reply reviewId unique identifier Acknowledgements Banner image - Bumble

Original Data Source: Bumble Dating App - Google Play Store Review

Nowadays, new branches of research are proposing the use of non-traditional data sources for the study of migration trends in order to find an original methodology to answer open questions about cross-border human mobility. The Multi-aspect Integrated Migration Indicators (MIMI) dataset is a new dataset to be exploited in migration studies as a concrete example of this new approach. It includes both official data about bidirectional human migration (traditional flow and stock data) with multidisciplinary variables and original indicators, including economic, demographic, cultural and geographic indicators, together with the Facebook Social Connectedness Index (SCI). It is built by gathering, embedding and integrating traditional and novel variables, resulting in this new multidisciplinary dataset that could significantly contribute to nowcast/forecast bilateral migration trends and migration drivers.

Thanks to this variety of knowledge, experts from several research fields (demographers, sociologists, economists) could exploit MIMI to investigate the trends in the various indicators, and the relationship among them. Moreover, it could be possible to develop complex models based on these data, able to assess human migration by evaluating related interdisciplinary drivers, as well as models able to nowcast and predict traditional migration indicators in accordance with original variables, such as the strength of social connectivity. Here, the SCI could have an important role. It measures the relative probability that two individuals across two countries are friends with each other on Facebook, therefore it could be employed as a proxy of social connections across borders, to be studied as a possible driver of migration.

All in all, the motivations for building and releasing the MIMI dataset lie in the need of new perspectives, methods and analyses that can no longer prescind from taking into account a variety of new factors. The heterogeneous and multidimensional sets of data present in MIMI offer an all-encompassing overview of the characteristics of human migration, enabling a better understanding and an original potential exploration of the relationship between migration and non-traditional sources of data.

The MIMI dataset is made up of one single CSV file that includes 28,821 rows (records/entries) and 876 columns (variables/features/indicators). Each row is identified uniquely by a pairs of countries, built from the joining of the two ISO-3166 alpha-2 codes for the origin and destination country, respectively. The dataset contains as main features the country-to-country bilateral migration flows and stocks, together with multidisciplinary variables measuring cultural, demographic, geographic and economic variables for the two countries, together with the Facebook strength of connectedness of each pair.

Related paper: Goglia, D., Pollacci, L., Sirbu, A. (2022). Dataset of Multi-aspect Integrated Migration Indicators. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6500885

Online social networks enable individuals to present a version of themselves to their immediate social circle and beyond. Those presentations express cultural factors such as an individual's gender, location, political, philosophical, and religious values. However, obtaining such data is often challenging on the aggregate level as it typically involves negotiations with private entities and ownership restrictions. This study presents a dataset of 244,629,979 user accounts from the platform Vkontakte, an online social network collected in June of 2020. Vkontakte is a social media platform similar to Facebook that allows individuals to connect with other users, communicate with them through public and private messages, and create public personas. This dataset can perform cross-national and cross-cultural analyses of online values from a large portion of the world.

A Malayalam Question Answering dataset of 5,000 training samples and 5,000 testing samples was generated by translating Facebook bAbI tasks. Facebook's bAbI tasks was originally created in English, some of the languages it has been translated are French, German, Hindi, Chinese, Russian. Twenty fictitious tasks that test a system's capacity for responding to a range of themes, including text comprehension and reasoning, are included in the dataset. Five task-oriented usability questions with comparable sentence patterns are also included in the collection. The questions here range in difficulty. Every job has 1000 test samples and 1000 training samples in the dataset. we created the dataset for the proposed work by utilizing the bAbI dataset to translate the English dataset into Malayalam for five tasks (tasks 1, 4, 11, 12, and 13), represented as tasks 1 through 5. Titles such as "Single Supporting Facts," "Two Argument Relations," "Basic Coreference," "Conjunction," and "Compound Coreference" relate to the tasks. Every sample in the dataset comprises a series of statements (sometimes called stories) about people's movements around things, a question, a suitable answer. Tasks: Task 1: Single supporting fact: This task tests whether a model can identify a single important fact from a story to answer a question. The story usually contains several sentences, but only one sentence is directly useful in answering the question. Task 2: Relationships with two arguments: This task involves understanding the relationship between two entities. The model must infer relationships between pairs of objects, people or places. Task 3: Core co-reference: Co-reference resolution is the task of linking pronouns or phrases to the correct entities. In this task, the model must resolve simple pronominal references. Task 4: Conjunctions: This task tests the model's ability to understand sentences in which several actions or facts are joined by conjunctions such as "and" or "or". The model must process these linked statements to answer the questions correctly. Task 5: Compound Reference: This task is more complex because it requires the model to solve the conjunctions in the sentence with composite entities or more complex structures.

1. Environmental volunteering can benefit participants and nature through improving physical and mental wellbeing while encouraging environmental stewardship. To enhance achievement of these outcomes, conservation organisations need to reach different groups of people to increase participation in environmental volunteering. This paper explores what engages communities searching online for environmental volunteering.
   

2. We conducted a literature review of 1032 papers to determine key factors fostering participation by existing volunteers in environmental projects. We found the most important factor was to tailor projects to the motivations of participants. Also important were: promoting projects to people with relevant interests; meeting the perceived benefits of volunteers and removing barriers to participation.
   

3. We then assessed the composition and factors fostering participation of the NatureVolunteers’s online community (n = 2216) of potential environmental volunteers and compared findings with those from the literature review. We asked whether projects advertised by conservation organisations meet motivations and interests of this online community.
   

4. Using Facebook insights and Google Analytics we found that the online community were on average younger than extant communities observed in studies of environmental volunteering. Their motivations were also different as they were more interested in physical activity and using skills and less in social factors. They also exhibited preference for projects which are outdoor based, and which offer close contact with wildlife. Finally, we found that the online community showed a stronger preference for habitat improvement projects over those involving species-survey based citizen science.
   

5. Our results demonstrate mis-matches between what our online community are looking for and what is advertised by conservation organisations. The online community are looking for projects which are more solitary, more physically active and more accessible by organised transport. We discuss how our results may be used by conservation organisations to better engage with more people searching for environmental volunteering opportunities online.
   

6. We conclude that there is a pool of young people attracted to environmental volunteering projects whose interests are different to those of current volunteers. If conservation organisations can develop projects that meet these interests, they can engage larger and more diverse communities in nature volunteering.
   

Methods The data set consists of separate sheets for each set of results presented in the paper. Each sheet contains the full data, summary descriptive statistics analysis and graphs presented in the paper. The method for collection and processing of the dataset in each sheet is as follows:

The data set for results presented in Figure 1 in the paper - Sheet: "Literature"

We conducted a review of literature on improving participation within nature conservation projects. This enabled us to determine what the most important factors were for participating in environmental projects, the composition of the populations sampled and the methods by which data were collected. The search terms used were (Environment* OR nature OR conservation) AND (Volunteer* OR “citizen science”) AND (Recruit* OR participat* OR retain* OR interest*). We reviewed all articles identified in the Web of Science database and the first 50 articles sorted for relevance in Google Scholar on the 22nd October 2019. Articles were first reviewed by title, secondly by abstract and thirdly by full text. They were retained or excluded according to criteria agreed by the authors of this paper. These criteria were as follows - that the paper topic was volunteering in the environment, including citizen science, community-based projects and conservation abroad, and included the study of factors which could improve participation in projects. Papers were excluded for topics irrelevant to this study, the most frequent being the outcomes of volunteering for participants (such as behavioural change and knowledge gain), improving citizen science data and the usefulness of citizen science data. The remaining final set of selected papers was then read to extract information on the factors influencing participation, the population sampled and the data collection methods. In total 1032 papers were reviewed of which 31 comprised the final selected set read in full. Four factors were identified in these papers which improve volunteer recruitment and retention. These were: tailoring projects to the motivations of participants, promoting projects to people with relevant hobbies and interests, meeting the perceived benefits of volunteers and removing barriers to participation.

The data set for results presented in Figure 2 and Figure 3 in the paper - Sheet "Demographics"

To determine if the motivations and interests expressed by volunteers in literature were representative of wider society, NatureVolunteers was exhibited at three UK public engagement events during May and June 2019; Hullabaloo Festival (Isle of Wight), The Great Wildlife Exploration (Bournemouth) and Festival of Nature (Bristol). This allowed us to engage with people who may not have ordinarily considered volunteering and encourage people to use the website. A combination of surveys and semi-structured interviews were used to collect information from the public regarding demographics and volunteering. In line with our ethics approval, no personal data were collected that could identify individuals and all participants gave informed consent for their anonymous information to be used for research purposes. The semi-structured interviews consisted of conducting the survey in a conversation with the respondent, rather than the respondent filling in the questionnaire privately and responses were recorded immediately by the interviewer. Hullabaloo Festival was a free discovery and exploration event where NatureVolunteers had a small display and surveys available. The Great Wildlife Exploration was a Bioblitz designed to highlight the importance of urban greenspaces where we had a stall with wildlife crafts promoting NatureVolunteers. The Festival of Nature was the UK’s largest nature-based festival in 2019 where we again had wildlife crafts available promoting NatureVolunteers. The surveys conducted at these events sampled a population of people who already expressed an interest in nature and the environment by attending the events and visiting the NatureVolunteers stand. In total 100 completed surveys were received from the events NatureVolunteers exhibited at; 21 from Hullabaloo Festival, 25 from the Great Wildlife Exploration and 54 from the Festival of Nature. At Hullabaloo Festival information on gender was not recorded for all responses and was consequently entered as “unrecorded”.

OVERALL DESCRIPTION OF METHOD DATA COLLECTION FOR ALL OTHER RESULTS (Figures 4-7 and Tables 1-2)

The remaining data were all collected from the NatureVolunteers website. The NatureVolunteers website https://www.naturevolunteers.uk/ was set up in 2018 with funding support from the Higher Education Innovation Fund to expand the range of people accessing nature volunteering opportunities in the UK. It is designed to particularly appeal to people who are new to nature volunteering including young adults wishing to expand their horizons, families looking for ways connect with nature to enhance well-being and older people wishing to share their time and life experiences to help nature. In addition, it was designed to be helpful to professionals working in the countryside & wildlife conservation sectors who wish to enhance their skills through volunteering. As part of the website’s development we created and used an online project database, www.naturevolunteers.uk (hereafter referred to as NatureVolunteers), to assess the needs and interests of our online community. Our research work was granted ethical approval by the Bournemouth University Ethics Committee. The website collects entirely anonymous data on our online community of website users that enables us to evaluate what sort of projects and project attributes most appeal to our online community. Visitors using the website to find projects are informed as part of the guidance on using the search function that this fully anonymous information is collected by the website to enhance and share research understanding of how conservation organisations can tailor their future projects to better match the interests of potential volunteers. Our online community was built up over the 2018-2019 through open advertising of the website nationally through the social media channels of our partner conservation organisations, through a range of public engagement in science events and nature-based festivals across southern England and through our extended network of friends and families, their own social media networks and the NatureVolunteers website’s own social network on Facebook and Twitter. There were 2216 searches for projects on NatureVolunteers from January 1st to October 25th, 2019.

The data set for results presented in Figure 2 and Figure 3 in the paper - Sheet "Demographics"

On the website, users searching for projects were firstly asked to specify their expectations of projects. These expectations encompass the benefits of volunteering by asking whether the project includes social interaction, whether particular skills are required or can be developed, and whether physical activity is involved. The barriers to participation are incorporated by asking whether the project is suitable for families, and whether organised transport is provided. Users were asked to rate the importance of the five project expectations on a Likert scale of 1 to 5 (Not at all = 1, Not really = 2, Neutral = 3, It