The number of Twitter users in the United States was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2028 by in total 4.3 million users (+5.32 percent). After the ninth consecutive increasing year, the Twitter user base is estimated to reach 85.08 million users and therefore a new peak in 2028. Notably, the number of Twitter users of was continuously increasing over the past years.User figures, shown here regarding the platform twitter, have been estimated by taking into account company filings or press material, secondary research, app downloads and traffic data. They refer to the average monthly active users over the period.The shown data are an excerpt of Statista's Key Market Indicators (KMI). The KMI are a collection of primary and secondary indicators on the macro-economic, demographic and technological environment in up to 150 countries and regions worldwide. All indicators are sourced from international and national statistical offices, trade associations and the trade press and they are processed to generate comparable data sets (see supplementary notes under details for more information).Find more key insights for the number of Twitter users in countries like Canada and Mexico.

Please cite the following paper when using this dataset: N. Thakur, “Twitter Big Data as a Resource for Exoskeleton Research: A Large-Scale Dataset of about 140,000 Tweets and 100 Research Questions,” Preprints, 2022, DOI: 10.20944/preprints202206.0383.v1 Abstract The exoskeleton technology has been rapidly advancing in the recent past due to its multitude of applications and use cases in assisted living, military, healthcare, firefighting, and industries. With the projected increase in the diverse uses of exoskeletons in the next few years in these application domains and beyond, it is crucial to study, interpret, and analyze user perspectives, public opinion, reviews, and feedback related to exoskeletons, for which a dataset is necessary. The Internet of Everything era of today's living, characterized by people spending more time on the Internet than ever before, holds the potential for developing such a dataset by mining relevant web behavior data from social media communications, which have increased exponentially in the last few years. Twitter, one such social media platform, is highly popular amongst all age groups, who communicate on diverse topics including but not limited to news, current events, politics, emerging technologies, family, relationships, and career opportunities, via tweets, while sharing their views, opinions, perspectives, and feedback towards the same. Therefore, this work presents a dataset of about 140,000 Tweets related to exoskeletons. that were mined for a period of 5-years from May 21, 2017, to May 21, 2022. The tweets contain diverse forms of communications and conversations which communicate user interests, user perspectives, public opinion, reviews, feedback, suggestions, etc., related to exoskeletons. Instructions: This dataset contains about 140,000 Tweets related to exoskeletons. that were mined for a period of 5-years from May 21, 2017, to May 21, 2022. The tweets contain diverse forms of communications and conversations which communicate user interests, user perspectives, public opinion, reviews, feedback, suggestions, etc., related to exoskeletons. The dataset contains only tweet identifiers (Tweet IDs) due to the terms and conditions of Twitter to re-distribute Twitter data only for research purposes. They need to be hydrated to be used. The process of retrieving a tweet's complete information (such as the text of the tweet, username, user ID, date and time, etc.) using its ID is known as the hydration of a tweet ID. The Hydrator application (link to download the application: https://github.com/DocNow/hydrator/releases and link to a step-by-step tutorial: https://towardsdatascience.com/learn-how-to-easily-hydrate-tweets-a0f393ed340e#:~:text=Hydrating%20Tweets) or any similar application may be used for hydrating this dataset. Data Description This dataset consists of 7 .txt files. The following shows the number of Tweet IDs and the date range (of the associated tweets) in each of these files. Filename: Exoskeleton_TweetIDs_Set1.txt (Number of Tweet IDs – 22945, Date Range of Tweets - July 20, 2021 – May 21, 2022) Filename: Exoskeleton_TweetIDs_Set2.txt (Number of Tweet IDs – 19416, Date Range of Tweets - Dec 1, 2020 – July 19, 2021) Filename: Exoskeleton_TweetIDs_Set3.txt (Number of Tweet IDs – 16673, Date Range of Tweets - April 29, 2020 - Nov 30, 2020) Filename: Exoskeleton_TweetIDs_Set4.txt (Number of Tweet IDs – 16208, Date Range of Tweets - Oct 5, 2019 - Apr 28, 2020) Filename: Exoskeleton_TweetIDs_Set5.txt (Number of Tweet IDs – 17983, Date Range of Tweets - Feb 13, 2019 - Oct 4, 2019) Filename: Exoskeleton_TweetIDs_Set6.txt (Number of Tweet IDs – 34009, Date Range of Tweets - Nov 9, 2017 - Feb 12, 2019) Filename: Exoskeleton_TweetIDs_Set7.txt (Number of Tweet IDs – 11351, Date Range of Tweets - May 21, 2017 - Nov 8, 2017) Here, the last date for May is May 21 as it was the most recent date at the time of data collection. The dataset would be updated soon to incorporate more recent tweets.

This dataset contains two files created for the dissertation "A Social Media Tool for Domain-Specific Information Retrieval - A Case Study in Human Trafficking" by Tito Griné for the Master in Informatics and Computing Engineering from the Faculty of Engineering of the University of Porto (FEUP). Both files were built in the period between the 02/03/2022 and 09/03/2022. The file, "Topic profile dataset", includes Twitter profiles, identified by their handle, associated with a topic to which they are highly related. These were gathered by first selecting specific topics and finding lists of famous people within them. Afterward, the Twitter API was used to search for profiles using the names from the lists. The first profile returned for each search was manually analyzed to corroborate the relation to the topic and keep it. This dataset was used to evaluate the performance of an agnostic classifier designed to identify Twitter profiles related to a given topic. The topic was given as a set of keywords that were highly related to the desired topic. The file contains 271 pairs of topics and Twitter profile handles. There are profiles spanning six different topics: Ambient Music (102 profiles); Climate Activism (69 profiles); Quantum Information (9 profiles); Contemporary Art (26 profiles); Tennis (52 profiles); and Information Retrieval (13 profiles). At the time this dataset was created, all Twitter handles were from publicly visible profiles. The file, "Profile-website dataset", includes Twitter profiles, identified by their handle, linked to URLs of websites related to the entities behind the profiles. The starting list of Twitter handles was taken from the profiles of the "topic-profile_dataset.csv". The links in each profile's description were gathered using the Twitter API, and each was manually crawled to assess its relatedness to the profile from which it was taken. This dataset helped evaluate the efficacy of an algorithm developed to classify websites as related or unrelated to a given Twitter profile. From the initial list of 271 profiles, at least one related link was found for 196 of them. The remaining 75 were not included in this dataset. Hence, the dataset contains 196 unique Twitter handles, with 325 distinct pairs of Twitter handles and corresponding URLs since some Twitter handles appear in more than one row when it is the case that multiple URLs are related.

Social media can be mirrors of human interaction, society, and world events. Their reach enables the global dissemination of information in the shortest possible time and thus the individual participation of people all over the world in global events in almost real-time. However, equally efficient, these platforms can be misused in the context of information warfare in order to manipulate human perception and opinion formation. The outbreak of war between Russia and Ukraine on February 24, 2022, demonstrated this in a striking manner.

Here we publish a dataset of raw tweets collected by using the Twitter Streaming API in the context of the onset of the war which Russia started on Ukraine on February 24, 2022. A distinctive feature of the dataset is that it covers the period from one week before to one week after Russia's invasion of Ukraine. We publish the IDs of all tweets we streamed during that time, the time we rehydrated them using Twitter's API as well as the result of the rehydration. If you use this dataset, please cite our related Paper:

Pohl, Janina Susanne and Seiler, Moritz Vinzent and Assenmacher, Dennis and Grimme, Christian, A Twitter Streaming Dataset collected before and after the Onset of the War between Russia and Ukraine in 2022 (March 25, 2022). Available at SSRN: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4066543

### Institute for the Study of Contemporary Antisemitism (ISCA) at Indiana University Dataset on bias against Asians, Blacks, Jews, Latines, and Muslims

The ISCA project compiled this dataset using an annotation portal, which was used to label tweets as either biased or non-biased, among other labels. Note that the annotation was done on live data, including images and context, such as threads. The original data comes from annotationportal.com. They include representative samples of live tweets from the years 2020 and 2021 with the keywords "Asians, Blacks, Jews, Latinos, and Muslims".

A random sample of 600 tweets per year was drawn for each of the keywords. This includes retweets. Due to a sampling error, the sample for the year 2021 for the keyword "Jews" has only 453 tweets from 2021 and 147 from the first eight months of 2022 and it includes some tweets from the query with the keyword "Israel." The tweets were divided into six samples of 100 tweets, which were then annotated by three to seven students in the class "Researching White Supremacism and Antisemitism on Social Media" taught by Gunther Jikeli, Elisha S. Breton, and Seth Moller at Indiana University in the fall of 2022, see this report. Annotators used a scale from 1 to 5 (confident not biased, probably not biased, don't know, probably biased, confident biased). The definitions of bias against each minority group used for annotation are also included in the report.

If a tweet called out or denounced bias against the minority in question, it was labeled as "calling out bias."

The labels of whether a tweet is biased or calls out bias are based on a 75% majority vote. We considered "probably biased" and "confident biased" as biased and "confident not biased," "probably not biased," and "don't know" as not biased.

The types of stereotypes vary widely across the different categories of prejudice. While about a third of all biased tweets were classified as "hate" against the minority, the stereotypes in the tweets often matched common stereotypes about the minority. Asians were blamed for the Covid pandemic. Blacks were seen as inferior and associated with crime. Jews were seen as powerful and held collectively responsible for the actions of the State of Israel. Some tweets denied the Holocaust. Hispanics/Latines were portrayed as being in the country illegally and as "invaders," in addition to stereotypical accusations of being lazy, stupid, or having too many children. Muslims, on the other hand, were often collectively blamed for terrorism and violence, though often in conversations about Muslims in India.

# Content:

This dataset contains 5880 tweets that cover a wide range of topics common in conversations about Asians, Blacks, Jews, Latines, and Muslims. 357 tweets (6.1 %) are labeled as biased and 5523 (93.9 %) are labeled as not biased. 1365 tweets (23.2 %) are labeled as calling out or denouncing bias.

1180 out of 5880 tweets (20.1 %) contain the keyword "Asians," 590 were posted in 2020 and 590 in 2021. 39 tweets (3.3 %) are biased against Asian people. 370 tweets (31,4 %) call out bias against Asians.

1160 out of 5880 tweets (19.7%) contain the keyword "Blacks," 578 were posted in 2020 and 582 in 2021. 101 tweets (8.7 %) are biased against Black people. 334 tweets (28.8 %) call out bias against Blacks.

1189 out of 5880 tweets (20.2 %) contain the keyword "Jews," 592 were posted in 2020, 451 in 2021, and ––as mentioned above––146 tweets from 2022. 83 tweets (7 %) are biased against Jewish people. 220 tweets (18.5 %) call out bias against Jews.

1169 out of 5880 tweets (19.9 %) contain the keyword "Latinos," 584 were posted in 2020 and 585 in 2021. 29 tweets (2.5 %) are biased against Latines. 181 tweets (15.5 %) call out bias against Latines.

1182 out of 5880 tweets (20.1 %) contain the keyword "Muslims," 593 were posted in 2020 and 589 in 2021. 105 tweets (8.9 %) are biased against Muslims. 260 tweets (22 %) call out bias against Muslims.

# File Description:

The dataset is provided in a csv file format, with each row representing a single message, including replies, quotes, and retweets. The file contains the following columns:

'TweetID': Represents the tweet ID.

'Username': Represents the username who published the tweet (if it is a retweet, it will be the user who retweetet the original tweet.

'Text': Represents the full text of the tweet (not pre-processed).

'CreateDate': Represents the date the tweet was created.

'Biased': Represents the labeled by our annotators if the tweet is biased (1) or not (0).

'Calling_Out': Represents the label by our annotators if the tweet is calling out bias against minority groups (1) or not (0).

'Keyword': Represents the keyword that was used in the query. The keyword can be in the text, including mentioned names, or the username.

# Licences

Data is published under the terms of the "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International" licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)

# Acknowledgements

We are grateful for the technical collaboration with Indiana University's Observatory on Social Media (OSoMe). We thank all class participants for the annotations and contributions, including Kate Baba, Eleni Ballis, Garrett Banuelos, Savannah Benjamin, Luke Bianco, Zoe Bogan, Elisha S. Breton, Aidan Calderaro, Anaye Caldron, Olivia Cozzi, Daj Crisler, Jenna Eidson, Ella Fanning, Victoria Ford, Jess Gruettner, Ronan Hancock, Isabel Hawes, Brennan Hensler, Kyra Horton, Maxwell Idczak, Sanjana Iyer, Jacob Joffe, Katie Johnson, Allison Jones, Kassidy Keltner, Sophia Knoll, Jillian Kolesky, Emily Lowrey, Rachael Morara, Benjamin Nadolne, Rachel Neglia, Seungmin Oh, Kirsten Pecsenye, Sophia Perkovich, Joey Philpott, Katelin Ray, Kaleb Samuels, Chloe Sherman, Rachel Weber, Molly Winkeljohn, Ally Wolfgang, Rowan Wolke, Michael Wong, Jane Woods, Kaleb Woodworth, and Aurora Young.

This work used Jetstream2 at Indiana University through allocation HUM200003 from the Advanced Cyberinfrastructure Coordination Ecosystem: Services & Support (ACCESS) program, which is supported by National Science Foundation grants #2138259, #2138286, #2138307, #2137603, and #2138296.

The global number of Twitter users in was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2028 by in total 74.3 million users (+17.32 percent). After the ninth consecutive increasing year, the Twitter user base is estimated to reach 503.42 million users and therefore a new peak in 2028. Notably, the number of Twitter users of was continuously increasing over the past years.User figures, shown here regarding the platform twitter, have been estimated by taking into account company filings or press material, secondary research, app downloads and traffic data. They refer to the average monthly active users over the period.The shown data are an excerpt of Statista's Key Market Indicators (KMI). The KMI are a collection of primary and secondary indicators on the macro-economic, demographic and technological environment in up to 150 countries and regions worldwide. All indicators are sourced from international and national statistical offices, trade associations and the trade press and they are processed to generate comparable data sets (see supplementary notes under details for more information).Find more key insights for the number of Twitter users in countries like South America and the Americas.

This dataset provides a collection of public tweets related to traffic in Metro Manila, Philippines. It was compiled by scraping Twitter using the keywords "traffic manila", offering insights into the daily experiences and sentiments of people enduring the urban traffic situation. The dataset serves as a valuable resource for understanding public discourse and patterns concerning traffic congestion in the region.

Columns

• Index: A numerical identifier for each tweet entry.
• Date: The specific date when the tweet was posted.
• Tweet: The full content of the public tweet.
• likeCount: The total number of 'likes' received by the tweet, ranging from 0.00 to 9302.00.
• Label Count: A count of unique values within specific ranges, such as 0.00 - 23779.90 (9,301 entries), 23779.90 - 47559.80 (1 entry), and 214019.10 - 237799.00 (1 entry), totalling 238k unique values.
• DateTime Count: A count of tweets within specific date ranges, for example, 01/01/2022 - 02/05/2022 (279 entries) and 11/17/2022 - 12/22/2022 (2,196 entries), with a total of 9206 unique values.

Distribution

The dataset typically comes as a data file, often in CSV format. It covers tweets posted from January 1, 2022, to December 23, 2022. The data includes various counts for likes and tweet timestamps across this period, reflecting a significant volume of public social media activity related to Manila traffic.

Usage

This dataset is ideal for a range of applications, including: * Exploratory data analysis of social media content. * Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks, such as sentiment analysis or topic modelling on tweets about traffic. * Text mining for patterns and trends in urban discussions. * Research on urban areas and cities, particularly focusing on traffic dynamics and public opinion. * Analysing social networks and public interactions regarding transport issues.

Coverage

The dataset's geographic scope is focused on Metro Manila, covering public tweets using the keywords "traffic manila". It spans a time range from January 1, 2022, to December 23, 2022. The data reflects the general public's social media activity during this period without specific demographic breakdowns beyond the public nature of the tweets.

License

CC-BY

Who Can Use It

• Data scientists and researchers interested in social media sentiment analysis and urban mobility.
• Urban planners and transportation analysts seeking insights into traffic issues from a public perspective.
• NLP specialists working on text classification, topic extraction, or sentiment analysis on social media data.
• Academics studying online discourse related to city infrastructure and public services.

Dataset Name Suggestions

• Manila Traffic Twitter Chronicle
• Metro Manila Traffic Tweets 2022
• Philippine Traffic Social Media Data
• Urban Traffic Sentiment in Manila
• Tweets on Manila Congestion (2022)

Attributes

Original Data Source: Traffic Tweets in Manila - Jan 2022 - Dec 2022

Right after the COVID-19 pandemic, the Monkeypox virus has infected people from more than twenty different countries. The COVID-19 pandemic has badly hit the healthcare system, social culture, and the global economy. The world does not have the strength to go through another catastrophe. Thus, it is very important to contain Monkeypox and stop the spread. This dataset includes the tweet id and user id of 2,400,202 tweets gathered using keywords related to Monkeypox for researchers to study on different subjects such as Monkeypox trend prediction, Monkeypox stigmatization, and Monkeypox misinformation and fake news detection. Methods This dataset was gathered using Twitter developer's academic researcher API using keywords monkeypox or “monkey pox” or “viruela dei mono” or “variole du singe” or “variola do macoco” from May 1st to December 25th, 2022. Originally, the metadata included tweet id, conversation id, in reply to user id and in reply to username (in case of the tweet being a reply), created at, type (i.e. tweet, replied to, or quoted), language, retweets count, reply count, like count, geo id, geo-country, geo-province/city, geo-coordinates, author id, author name, author username, author description, author-reported location, author hashtags, created account at, follower count, following count, tweet count, and image URL. However, to comply with Twitter developer's terms of use and privacy policy, only the tweet id and user id of 2,400,202 tweets are released to the public in this dataset.

Please cite the following paper when using this dataset:

N. Thakur, “MonkeyPox2022Tweets: The first public Twitter dataset on the 2022 MonkeyPox outbreak,” Preprints, 2022, DOI: 10.20944/preprints202206.0172.v2

Abstract

The world is currently facing an outbreak of the monkeypox virus, and confirmed cases have been reported from 28 countries. Following a recent “emergency meeting”, the World Health Organization is considering whether the outbreak should be assessed as a “potential public health emergency of international concern” or PHEIC, as was done for the COVID-19 and Ebola outbreaks in the past. During this time, people from all over the world are using social media platforms, such as Twitter, for information seeking and sharing related to the outbreak, as well as for familiarizing themselves with the guidelines and protocols that are being recommended by various policy-making bodies to reduce the spread of the virus. This is resulting in the generation of tremendous amounts of Big Data related to such paradigms of social media behavior. Mining this Big Data and compiling it in the form of a dataset can serve a wide range of use-cases and applications such as analysis of public opinions, interests, views, perspectives, attitudes, and sentiment towards this outbreak. Therefore, this work presents MonkeyPox2022Tweets, an open-access dataset of Tweets related to the 2022 monkeypox outbreak that were posted on Twitter since the first detected case of this outbreak on May 7, 2022. The dataset is compliant with the privacy policy, developer agreement, and guidelines for content redistribution of Twitter, as well as with the FAIR principles (Findability, Accessibility, Interoperability, and Reusability) principles for scientific data management.

Data Description

The dataset consists of a total of 157,172 tweet IDs of the same number of tweets about monkeypox that were posted on Twitter from 7^th May 2022 to 13th July 2022 (the most recent date at the time of dataset upload). The Tweet IDs are presented in 6 different .txt files based on the timelines of the associated tweets. The following provides the details of these dataset files.

• Filename: TweetIDs_Part1.txt (No. of Tweet IDs: 13926, Date Range of the associated Tweet IDs: May 7, 2022 to May 21, 2022)
• Filename: TweetIDs_Part2.txt (No. of Tweet IDs: 17705, Date Range of the associated Tweet IDs: May 21, 2022 to May 27, 2022)
• Filename: TweetIDs_Part3.txt (No. of Tweet IDs: 17585, Date Range of the associated Tweet IDs: May 27, 2022 to June 5, 2022)
• Filename: TweetIDs_Part4.txt (No. of Tweet IDs: 19718, Date Range of the associated Tweet IDs: June 5, 2022 to June 11, 2022)
• Filename: TweetIDs_Part5.txt (No. of Tweet IDs: 47718, Date Range of the associated Tweet IDs: June 12, 2022 to June 30, 2022)
• Filename: TweetIDs_Part6.txt (No. of Tweet IDs: 41520, Date Range of the associated Tweet IDs: July 1, 2022 to July 13, 2022)

The dataset contains only Tweet IDs in compliance with the terms and conditions mentioned in the privacy policy, developer agreement, and guidelines for content redistribution of Twitter. The Tweet IDs need to be hydrated to be used. For hydrating this dataset the Hydrator application (link to download and a step-by-step tutorial on how to use Hydrator) may be used.

Deepfakes are a form of multi-modal media generated using deep-learning technology. Many academics have expressed fears that deepfakes present a severe threat to the veracity of news and political communication, and an epistemic crisis for video evidence. These commentaries have often been hypothetical, with few real-world cases of deepfake’s political and epistemological harm. The Russo-Ukrainian war presents the first real-life example of deepfakes being used in warfare, with a number of incidents involving deepfakes of Russian and Ukrainian government officials being used for misinformation and entertainment. This study uses a thematic analysis on tweets relating to deepfakes and the Russo-Ukrainian war to explore how people react to deepfake content online, and to uncover evidence of previously theorised harms of deepfakes on trust. We extracted 4869 relevant tweets using the Twitter API over the first seven months of 2022. We found that much of the misinformation in our dataset came from labelling real media as deepfakes. Novel findings about deepfake scepticism emerged, including a connection between deepfakes and conspiratorial beliefs that world leaders were dead and/or replaced by deepfakes. This research has numerous implications for future research, societal media platforms, news media and governments. The lack of deepfake literacy in our dataset led to significant misunderstandings of what constitutes a deepfake, showing the need to encourage literacy in these new forms of media. However, our evidence demonstrates that efforts to raise awareness around deepfakes may undermine trust in legitimate videos. Consequentially, news media and governmental agencies need to weigh the benefits of educational deepfakes and pre-bunking against the risks of undermining truth. Similarly, news companies and media should be careful in how they label suspected deepfakes in case they cause suspicion for real media.

The number of Twitter users in Africa was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2028 by in total 28.1 million users (+100.75 percent). After the ninth consecutive increasing year, the Twitter user base is estimated to reach 55.96 million users and therefore a new peak in 2028. Notably, the number of Twitter users of was continuously increasing over the past years.User figures, shown here regarding the platform twitter, have been estimated by taking into account company filings or press material, secondary research, app downloads and traffic data. They refer to the average monthly active users over the period.The shown data are an excerpt of Statista's Key Market Indicators (KMI). The KMI are a collection of primary and secondary indicators on the macro-economic, demographic and technological environment in up to 150 countries and regions worldwide. All indicators are sourced from international and national statistical offices, trade associations and the trade press and they are processed to generate comparable data sets (see supplementary notes under details for more information).Find more key insights for the number of Twitter users in countries like Australia & Oceania and North America.

Cristiano Ronaldo has one of the most popular Instagram accounts as of April 2024.

              The Portuguese footballer is the most-followed person on the photo sharing app platform with 628 million followers. Instagram's own account was ranked first with roughly 672 million followers.

              How popular is Instagram?

              Instagram is a photo-sharing social networking service that enables users to take pictures and edit them with filters. The platform allows users to post and share their images online and directly with their friends and followers on the social network. The cross-platform app reached one billion monthly active users in mid-2018. In 2020, there were over 114 million Instagram users in the United States and experts project this figure to surpass 127 million users in 2023.

              Who uses Instagram?

              Instagram audiences are predominantly young – recent data states that almost 60 percent of U.S. Instagram users are aged 34 years or younger. Fall 2020 data reveals that Instagram is also one of the most popular social media for teens and one of the social networks with the biggest reach among teens in the United States.

              Celebrity influencers on Instagram
              Many celebrities and athletes are brand spokespeople and generate additional income with social media advertising and sponsored content. Unsurprisingly, Ronaldo ranked first again, as the average media value of one of his Instagram posts was 985,441 U.S. dollars.

This repository was created for my Master's thesis in Computational Intelligence and Internet of Things at the University of Córdoba, Spain. The purpose of this repository is to store the datasets found that were used in some of the studies that served as research material for this Master's thesis. Also, the datasets used in the experimental part of this work are included.

Below are the datasets specified, along with the details of their references, authors, and download sources.

----------- STS-Gold Dataset ----------------

The dataset consists of 2026 tweets. The file consists of 3 columns: id, polarity, and tweet. The three columns denote the unique id, polarity index of the text and the tweet text respectively.

Reference: Saif, H., Fernandez, M., He, Y., & Alani, H. (2013). Evaluation datasets for Twitter sentiment analysis: a survey and a new dataset, the STS-Gold.

File name: sts_gold_tweet.csv

----------- Amazon Sales Dataset ----------------

This dataset is having the data of 1K+ Amazon Product's Ratings and Reviews as per their details listed on the official website of Amazon. The data was scraped in the month of January 2023 from the Official Website of Amazon.

Owner: Karkavelraja J., Postgraduate student at Puducherry Technological University (Puducherry, Puducherry, India)

Features:

• product_id - Product ID
• product_name - Name of the Product
• category - Category of the Product
• discounted_price - Discounted Price of the Product
• actual_price - Actual Price of the Product
• discount_percentage - Percentage of Discount for the Product
• rating - Rating of the Product
• rating_count - Number of people who voted for the Amazon rating
• about_product - Description about the Product
• user_id - ID of the user who wrote review for the Product
• user_name - Name of the user who wrote review for the Product
• review_id - ID of the user review
• review_title - Short review
• review_content - Long review
• img_link - Image Link of the Product
• product_link - Official Website Link of the Product

License: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

File name: amazon.csv

----------- Rotten Tomatoes Reviews Dataset ----------------

This rating inference dataset is a sentiment classification dataset, containing 5,331 positive and 5,331 negative processed sentences from Rotten Tomatoes movie reviews. On average, these reviews consist of 21 words. The first 5331 rows contains only negative samples and the last 5331 rows contain only positive samples, thus the data should be shuffled before usage.

This data is collected from https://www.cs.cornell.edu/people/pabo/movie-review-data/ as a txt file and converted into a csv file. The file consists of 2 columns: reviews and labels (1 for fresh (good) and 0 for rotten (bad)).

Reference: Bo Pang and Lillian Lee. Seeing stars: Exploiting class relationships for sentiment categorization with respect to rating scales. In Proceedings of the 43rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL'05), pages 115–124, Ann Arbor, Michigan, June 2005. Association for Computational Linguistics

File name: data_rt.csv

----------- Preprocessed Dataset Sentiment Analysis ----------------

Preprocessed amazon product review data of Gen3EcoDot (Alexa) scrapped entirely from amazon.in
Stemmed and lemmatized using nltk.
Sentiment labels are generated using TextBlob polarity scores.

The file consists of 4 columns: index, review (stemmed and lemmatized review using nltk), polarity (score) and division (categorical label generated using polarity score).

DOI: 10.34740/kaggle/dsv/3877817

Citation: @misc{pradeesh arumadi_2022, title={Preprocessed Dataset Sentiment Analysis}, url={https://www.kaggle.com/dsv/3877817}, DOI={10.34740/KAGGLE/DSV/3877817}, publisher={Kaggle}, author={Pradeesh Arumadi}, year={2022} }

This dataset was used in the experimental phase of my research.

File name: EcoPreprocessed.csv

----------- Amazon Earphones Reviews ----------------

This dataset consists of a 9930 Amazon reviews, star ratings, for 10 latest (as of mid-2019) bluetooth earphone devices for learning how to train Machine for sentiment analysis.

This dataset was employed in the experimental phase of my research. To align it with the objectives of my study, certain reviews were excluded from the original dataset, and an additional column was incorporated into this dataset.

The file consists of 5 columns: ReviewTitle, ReviewBody, ReviewStar, Product and division (manually added - categorical label generated using ReviewStar score)

License: U.S. Government Works

Source: www.amazon.in

File name (original): AllProductReviews.csv (contains 14337 reviews)

File name (edited - used for my research) : AllProductReviews2.csv (contains 9930 reviews)

----------- Amazon Musical Instruments Reviews ----------------

This dataset contains 7137 comments/reviews of different musical instruments coming from Amazon.

This dataset was employed in the experimental phase of my research. To align it with the objectives of my study, certain reviews were excluded from the original dataset, and an additional column was incorporated into this dataset.

The file consists of 10 columns: reviewerID, asin (ID of the product), reviewerName, helpful (helpfulness rating of the review), reviewText, overall (rating of the product), summary (summary of the review), unixReviewTime (time of the review - unix time), reviewTime (time of the review (raw) and division (manually added - categorical label generated using overall score).

Source: http://jmcauley.ucsd.edu/data/amazon/

File name (original): Musical_instruments_reviews.csv (contains 10261 reviews)

File name (edited - used for my research) : Musical_instruments_reviews2.csv (contains 7137 reviews)

So I traveled through Metro Manila today and I had to endure the traffic which inspired me to gather data on people in Metro Manila who tweeted about the traffic situation.

So what I did is I scraped twitter for public tweets using the keywords "traffic manila".

Date range: January 1, 2022, to December 23, 2022 (I'll probably update this to include until Dec 31, 2022)

License

CC-BY

Original Data Source: Traffic Tweets in Manila - Jan 2022 - Dec 2022

Learning Stance Embeddings from Signed Social Graphs

This repo contains the datasets from our paper Learning Stance Embeddings from Signed Social Graphs. [PDF] [HuggingFace Datasets] This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

  Overview

A key challenge in social network analysis is understanding the position, or stance, of people in the graph on a large set of topics. In such social graphs, modeling (dis)agreement patterns… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/Twitter/SignedGraphs.

Headlines and descriptions of BBC New articles crawled from Twitter for the timespan 2012 - 2022.

Authors, through Twitter API, collected this database over eight months. These data are tweets of over 50 experts regarding market analysis of 40 cryptocurrencies. These experts are known as influencers on social networks such as Twitter. The theory of Behavioral economics shows that the opinions of people, especially experts, can impact the stock market trend (here, cryptocurrencies). Existing databases often cover tweets related to one or more cryptocurrencies. Also, in these databases, no attention is paid to the user's expertise, and most of the data is extracted using hashtags. Failure to pay attention to the user's expertise causes the irrelevant volume to increase and the neutral polarity to increase considerably. This database has a main table named "Tweets1" with 11 columns and 40 tables to separate comments related to each cryptocurrency. The columns of the main table and the cryptocurrency tables are explained in the attached document. Researchers can use this dataset in various machine learning tasks, such as sentiment analysis and deep transfer learning with sentiment analysis. Also, this data can be used to check the impact of influencers' opinions on the cryptocurrency market trend. The use of this database is allowed by mentioning the source.

The LGBTQI+ Dataset 2020-2022_es is a collection of 410,015 original tweets extracted from the social network Twitter between January 1, 2020, and December 31, 2022. To ensure data quality and relevance, retweets, replies, and other duplicate content were excluded, retaining only original tweets. The tweets were collected by Jacinto Mata (University of Huelva, I2C/CITES) with the support of the Python programming language and using the twarc2 tool and the Academic API v2 of Twitter. Tbis data collection is part of the project “Conspiracy Theories and Hate Speech Online: Comparison of patterns in narratives and social networks about COVID-19, immigrants and refugees and LGBTI people [NON-CONSPIRA-HATE!]”, PID2021-123983OB-I00, funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033/ by FEDER/EU.

The search criteria (words and hashtags) used for the data collection followed the objectives of the aforementioned project and were defined by Estrella Gualda, Francisco Javier Santos Fernández and Jacinto Mata (University of Huelva, Spain). Terms and hashtags used for the search and extraction of tweets were: #orgullogay, #orgullotrans, #OrgulloLGTB, #OrgulloLGTBI, #Díadelorgullo, #TRANSFOBIA, #transexuales, #LGTB, #LGTBI, #LGTBIQ, #LGTBQ, #LGTBQ+, anti-gay, "anti gay", anti-trans, "anti trans", "Ley Anti-LGTB", "ley trans", "anti-ley trans".

This dataset collected in the frame of the NON-CONSPIRA-HATE! project had the aim of identifying and mapping online hate speech narratives and conspiracy theories towards LGBTIQ+ people and community. Additionally, the dataset is intended to compare communication patterns in social media (rhetoric, language, micro-discourses, semantic networks, emotions, etc.) deployed in different datasets collected in this project. This dataset also contributes to mapping the actors, communities, and networks that spread hate messages and conspiracy theories, aiming to understand the patterns and strategies implemented by extremist sectors on social media. he dataset includes messages that address a wide range of topics related to the LGBTQI+ community, such as rights, visibility, the fight against discrimination and transphobia, as well as debates surrounding the Trans Law and other related issues. It includes expressions of support and celebration of Pride as well as hate speech and opposition to LGBTQI+ rights, along with debates and controversies surrounding these issues.

This dataset offers a wide range of possibilities for research in various disciplines, as the following examples express:

Social Sciences & Digital Humanities:
- Analysis of opinions, attitudes, and trends toward the LGBTIQ+ people and community.
- Studies on the evolution of public discourse and polarization around issues such as transphobia, hate speech, disinformation, LGBTIQ+ rights and pride, and others.
- Analysis on social and political actors, leaders or organizations disseminating diverse narratives on LGBTIQ+
- Research on the impact of specific events (e.g., Pride Day) on social media conversations.
- Investigations on social and semantic networks around LGBTIQ+ people and community.
- Analysis of narratives, discourses and rethoric around gender identity and sexual diversity.
- Comparative studies on the representation of the LGBTIQ+ people and community in different cultural or geographic contexts.

Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence:
- Development of algorithms for the automatic detection of hate speech, discriminatory language, or offensive content.
- Training natural language processing (NLP) models to analyze sentiments and emotions in texts related to the LGBTIQ+ people and community.

For more information on other technical details of the dataset and the structure of the .jsonl data, see the “Readme.txt” file.

The number of Reddit users in the United States was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2028 by in total 10.3 million users (+5.21 percent). After the ninth consecutive increasing year, the Reddit user base is estimated to reach 208.12 million users and therefore a new peak in 2028. Notably, the number of Reddit users of was continuously increasing over the past years.User figures, shown here with regards to the platform reddit, have been estimated by taking into account company filings or press material, secondary research, app downloads and traffic data. They refer to the average monthly active users over the period and count multiple accounts by persons only once. Reddit users encompass both users that are logged in and those that are not.The shown data are an excerpt of Statista's Key Market Indicators (KMI). The KMI are a collection of primary and secondary indicators on the macro-economic, demographic and technological environment in up to 150 countries and regions worldwide. All indicators are sourced from international and national statistical offices, trade associations and the trade press and they are processed to generate comparable data sets (see supplementary notes under details for more information).Find more key insights for the number of Reddit users in countries like Mexico and Canada.

As of January 2024, Instagram was slightly more popular with men than women, with men accounting for 50.6 percent of the platform’s global users. Additionally, the social media app was most popular amongst younger audiences, with almost 32 percent of users aged between 18 and 24 years.

              Instagram’s Global Audience

              As of January 2024, Instagram was the fourth most popular social media platform globally, reaching two billion monthly active users (MAU). This number is projected to keep growing with no signs of slowing down, which is not a surprise as the global online social penetration rate across all regions is constantly increasing.
              As of January 2024, the country with the largest Instagram audience was India with 362.9 million users, followed by the United States with 169.7 million users.

              Who is winning over the generations?

              Even though Instagram’s audience is almost twice the size of TikTok’s on a global scale, TikTok has shown itself to be a fierce competitor, particularly amongst younger audiences. TikTok was the most downloaded mobile app globally in 2022, generating 672 million downloads. As of 2022, Generation Z in the United States spent more time on TikTok than on Instagram monthly.