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Police recorded crime figures by Police Force Area and Community Safety Partnership areas (which equate in the majority of instances, to local authorities).
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The data shows the number and percentage of people working for the police, by ethnicity. It covers the 43 police forces in England and Wales, and the British Transport Police. Data is shown by: ethnicity (police officers) ethnicity over time (police officers) ethnicity and area (police officers) ethnicity and rank over time (police officers) role and percentage of ethnic group (all police staff) ethnicity (special constables only)
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The Police Service of Northern Ireland does not currently provide stop and search data.
All data published on this page is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Foto von Kyle Bushnell auf Unsplash
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There are counting rules for recorded crime to help to ensure that crimes are recorded consistently and accurately.
These tables are designed to have many uses. The Home Office would like to hear from any users who have developed applications for these data tables and any suggestions for future releases. If you have any feedback, please contact the Crime Analysis team at crimeandpolicestats@homeoffice.gov.uk.
Crime outcomes in England and Wales statistics
Police recorded crime and outcomes open data tables user guide
https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/680797798c1316be7978e6cb/recrime-geo-pfa.csv">Recorded crime data geographical reference table (CSV, 21.9 KB)
https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/6807988b148a9969d2394e5a/reccrime-offence-ref.ods">Recorded crime data offence reference table (ODS, 14 KB)
https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/68f1fe732f0fc56403a3cfdc/prc-pfa-mar2013-onwards-tables-231025.ods">Police recorded crime open data Police Force Area tables, year ending March 2013 onwards (ODS, 12.9 MB)
https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/680799ed8c1316be7978e6cd/prc-pfa-mar2008-mar2012-tabs.ods">Police recorded crime open data Police Force Area tables from March 2008 to March 2012 (ODS, 6.05 MB)
https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/68079a4f3bdfd1243078e6d2/prc-pfa-0203-to-0607-tabs.ods">Police recorded crime open data Police Force Area tables from year ending March 2003 to year ending March 2007 (ODS, 4.79 MB)
https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/68f63c381c9076042263f0b7/prc-subcodes-vawg-offences-mar2020-jun2025-231025.ods">Police recorded crime subcodes for selected VAWG offences, from year ending March 2020 to year ending June 2025 (ODS, 694 KB)
https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/68f126b22f0fc56403a3cfbf/prc-csp-mar21-jun25-tables-231025.ods">Police recorded crime Community Safety Partnership open data, year ending March 2021 to year ending June 2025 (ODS, 41.3 MB)
https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/68f12a781c9076042263efa7/prc-csp-mar16-mar20-tables-231025.ods">Police recorded
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Statistics on police strength for the 43 police forces of England and Wales and for the British Transport Police. From July 2013, 'Police Service Strength, England and Wales' has been re-titled 'Police Workforce, England and Wales' in order to reflect more fairly the content of the release, and to coincide with its re-formatting to web based pages. Source agency: Home Office Designation: National Statistics Language: English Alternative title: Police service strength, England and Wales
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Recorded crime for Police Force Areas. The data are rolling 12-month totals, with points at the end of each financial year between year ending March 2003 to March 2007 and at the end of each quarter from June 2007.
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This publication presents statistics on Police Officer Quarterly Strength, which give the number of full-time equivalent police officers employed by the eight Scottish police forces. Source agency: Scottish Government Designation: Official Statistics not designated as National Statistics Language: English Alternative title: Police Officer Quarterly Strength Statistics, Scotland
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These historic data tables contain figures up to September 2024 for:
There are counting rules for recorded crime to help to ensure that crimes are recorded consistently and accurately.
These tables are designed to have many uses. The Home Office would like to hear from any users who have developed applications for these data tables and any suggestions for future releases. Please contact the Crime Analysis team at crimeandpolicestats@homeoffice.gov.uk.
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The data are a single .csv file with comma-separated data.
It has the following attributes:
This data is from the Office for National Statistics and was downloaded from here on 21 June 2019.
The dataset's release date was 25 April 2019.
The dataset is licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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This file contains the names and codes for police force areas in the United Kingdom as at 31st December 2024. (File Size - 16 KB) Field Names - PFA24CD, PFA24NMField Types - Text, TextField Lengths - 9, 19
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This file contains the digital vector boundaries for Police Force Areas, in England and Wales, as at December 2023.The boundaries available are: (BFC) Full resolution - clipped to the coastline (Mean High Water mark).Contains both Ordnance Survey and ONS Intellectual Property Rights.REST URL of Feature Access Service β https://services1.arcgis.com/ESMARspQHYMw9BZ9/arcgis/rest/services/Police_Force_Areas_December_2023_EW_BFC/FeatureServerREST URL of WFS Server βhttps://dservices1.arcgis.com/ESMARspQHYMw9BZ9/arcgis/services/Police_Force_Areas_December_2023_EW_BFC/WFSServer?service=wfs&request=getcapabilitiesREST URL of Map Server βhttps://services1.arcgis.com/ESMARspQHYMw9BZ9/arcgis/rest/services/Police_Force_Areas_December_2023_EW_BFC/MapServer
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The use of tasers by trained police officers in England and Wales.
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Police force areas for UK as of 2012. This dataset can be used to geographically represent crime across the UK. Crimes are reported by Police force area. NOTE - on 1st April 2013 the Scottish foeces will merge to form one force which will most likely be called Police Scotland (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Police_Service_of_Scotland). Sourced from GeoCommons (http://geocommons.com/overlays/58903), please attribute GeoCommons as the source when using this data. GIS vector data. This dataset was first accessioned in the EDINA ShareGeo Open repository on 2012-12-10 and migrated to Edinburgh DataShare on 2017-02-21.
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This file contains the digital vector boundaries for Police Force Areas, in England and Wales, as at December 2021. The boundaries available are: (BFE) Full resolution - extent of the realm (usually this is the Mean Low Water mark but in some cases boundaries extend beyond this to include off shore islands).REST URL of ArcGIS for INSPIRE View Service β https://services1.arcgis.com/ESMARspQHYMw9BZ9/arcgis/rest/services/Police_Force_Areas_(Dec_2021)_EW_BFE/MapServerREST URL of ArcGIS for INSPIRE Feature DownloadService β https://dservices1.arcgis.com/ESMARspQHYMw9BZ9/arcgis/services/Police_Force_Areas_Dec_2021_EW_BFE/WFSServer?service=wfs&request=getcapabilitiesREST URL of Feature Access Service β https://services1.arcgis.com/ESMARspQHYMw9BZ9/arcgis/rest/services/Police_Force_Areas_Dec_2021_EW_BFE_2022/FeatureServer
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Comprehensive dataset containing 293 verified Police department businesses in United Kingdom with complete contact information, ratings, reviews, and location data.
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This file contains the digital vector boundaries for Police Force Areas in England and Wales as at December 2018. The BUC boundaries are ultra generalised (500m) - clipped to the coastline (Mean High Water mark). Contains both Ordnance Survey and ONS Intellectual Property Rights.REST URL of ArcGIS for INSPIRE View Service β https://services1.arcgis.com/ESMARspQHYMw9BZ9/arcgis/rest/services/Police_Force_Areas_(Dec_2018)_UGCB_EW/MapServerREST URL of ArcGIS for INSPIRE Feature DownloadService β https://dservices1.arcgis.com/ESMARspQHYMw9BZ9/arcgis/services/Police_Force_Areas_December_2018_Ultra_Generalised_Clipped_Boundaries_EW/WFSServer?service=wfs&request=getcapabilitiesREST URL of Feature Access Service β https://services1.arcgis.com/ESMARspQHYMw9BZ9/arcgis/rest/services/Police_Force_Areas_Dec_2018_UGCB_EW_2022/FeatureServer
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The data was collated from over 2000 female police officers in relation to the wearing of body armour, bra type and size, discomfort and ability to perform simple tasks. The data relates to officers from the police forces of England and Wales only, collected in 2016.
Body armour, a staple in modern policing and security, has undergone a remarkable transformation from its rudimentary beginnings to the sophisticated, high-tech equipment of today. Initially designed to protect against blunt force trauma, its capabilities have expanded to include protection against ballistic threats, edged weapons, and even chemical agents.
Historical Perspective
The earliest forms of body armour were essentially padded garments designed to absorb the impact of blows. Over time, materials like metal and leather were incorporated to enhance protection. However, these early iterations were often heavy, restrictive, and offered limited protection.
The advent of modern synthetic materials marked a significant turning point. Kevlar, a synthetic fibre with exceptional strength-to-weight ratio, revolutionised body armour design. It enabled the creation of lighter, more flexible, and more effective protective garments.
Contemporary body armour is a complex system consisting of multiple layers designed to stop or deflect projectiles. The core protective elements are typically made from advanced materials like Kevlar, Dyneema, or ceramic, each with its own specific properties.
- Ballistic Panels: These are the primary protective layers, designed to stop bullets. They are often made from a combination of materials for optimal performance.
- Soft Armour: Located behind the ballistic panels, soft armour helps to distribute the impact of a projectile, reducing the risk of injury.
- Stab and Slash Resistant Layers: Incorporated into some body armour, these layers provide protection against edged weapons.
- Additional Features: Many modern body armour systems include features like trauma pads, which help to distribute the impact of blunt force trauma, and hydration systems.
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A Markdown document with the R code for the above plots, the original survey, EDA and further plots. link
Feedback from female officers has shown that body armour can be uncomfortable and painful to wear for long periods of time.
Traditionally, body armour was designed with male physiques in mind. This oversight resulted in ill-fitting and uncomfortable equipment for female officers, compromising both comfort and protection.
The introduction of gender-specific body armour in England and Wales in 2023 represents a significant step forward in officer safety and well-being. The third-generation body armour is tailored to individual body shapes and sizes, offering a better fit and enhanced protection.
Key features of the new body armour include:
- Customised Fit: Designed to accommodate the specific contours of the female body.
- Lighter Weight: Reducing physical strain and fatigue.
- Increased Flexibility: Enhancing mobility and comfort.
- Enhanced Protection: Offering superior coverage, including critical areas like the neck and armpits.
- Advanced Materials: Incorporating hydrophobic, self-cleaning, anti-microbial, and heat-repellent properties.
The new armour is designed to mold to the female form and keep the wearer cooler. It also positions equipment for easy access and minimises load to help with...
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Domestic abuse numbers, prevalence and types, by region and police force area, using annual data from the Crime Survey for England and Wales, police recorded crime and a number of different organisations.
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Police recorded crime figures by Police Force Area and Community Safety Partnership areas (which equate in the majority of instances, to local authorities).