Graph and download economic data for Housing Inventory Estimate: Renter Occupied Housing Units in the United States (ERNTOCCUSQ176N) from Q2 2000 to Q1 2025 about inventories, housing, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Homeownership Rate in the United States (RHORUSQ156N) from Q1 1965 to Q1 2025 about homeownership, housing, rate, and USA.

United States Number of Housing Unit: Vacant: Year Round: For Rent data was reported at 3,343.000 Unit th in Sep 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 3,206.000 Unit th for Jun 2018. United States Number of Housing Unit: Vacant: Year Round: For Rent data is updated quarterly, averaging 2,802.000 Unit th from Mar 1965 (Median) to Sep 2018, with 215 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4,588.000 Unit th in Sep 2009 and a record low of 1,120.000 Unit th in Dec 1969. United States Number of Housing Unit: Vacant: Year Round: For Rent data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by US Census Bureau. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.EB011: Number of Housing Units. Series Remarks Data for 1979 Q1 to Q4 was revised to reflect changes made in 1980. Data for 1989 Q1 to Q4 was revised to include year-round vacant mobile homes. Data for 1993 Q1 to Q4 was revised based on the 1990 Census. Data for 2002 Q1 to Q4 was revised based on the 2000 Census.

In 2024, there were approximately **** million housing units occupied by renters in the United States. This number has been gradually increasing since 2010 as part of a long-term upward swing since 1975. Meanwhile, the number of unoccupied rental housing units has followed a downward trend, suggesting a growing demand and supply failing to catch up. Why are rental homes in such high demand? This high demand for rental homes is related to the shortage of affordable housing. Climbing the property ladder for renters is not always easy, as it requires prospective homebuyers to save up for a down payment and qualify for a mortgage. In many metros, the median household income is insufficient to qualify for the median-priced home. How many owner occupied homes are there in the U.S.? In 2023, there were over ** million owner occupied homes. Owner occupied housing is when the person who owns a property – either outright or through a mortgage – also resides in the property. Excluded are therefore rental properties, employer-provided housing and social housing.

Graph and download economic data for Rental Vacancy Rate in the United States (RRVRUSQ156N) from Q1 1956 to Q1 2025 about vacancy, rent, rate, and USA.

VITAL SIGNS INDICATOR
Rent Payments (EC8)

FULL MEASURE NAME
Median rent payment

LAST UPDATED
January 2023

DESCRIPTION
Rent payments refer to the cost of leasing an apartment or home and serves as a measure of housing costs for individuals who do not own a home. The data reflect the median monthly rent paid by Bay Area households across apartments and homes of various sizes and various levels of quality. This differs from advertised rents for available apartments, which usually are higher. Note that rent can be presented using nominal or real (inflation-adjusted) dollar values; data are presented inflation-adjusted to reflect changes in household purchasing power over time.

DATA SOURCE
U.S. Census Bureau: Decennial Census - https://nhgis.org
Count 2 (1970)
Form STF1 (1980-1990)
Form SF3a (2000)

U.S. Census Bureau: American Community Survey - https://data.census.gov/
Form B25058 (2005-2021; median contract rent)

Bureau of Labor Statistics: Consumer Price Index - https://www.bls.gov/data/
1970-2021

CONTACT INFORMATION
vitalsigns.info@mtc.ca.gov

METHODOLOGY NOTES (across all datasets for this indicator)
Rent data reflects median rent payments rather than list rents (refer to measure definition above). American Community Survey 1-year data is used for larger geographies – Bay counties and most metropolitan area counties – while smaller geographies rely upon 5-year rolling average data due to their smaller sample sizes. Note that 2020 data uses the 5-year estimates because the ACS did not collect 1-year data for 2020.

1970 Census data for median rent payments has been imputed from quintiles using methodology from California Department of Finance as the source data only provided the mean, rather than the median, monthly rent. Metro area boundaries reflects today’s metro area definitions by county for consistency, rather than historical metro area boundaries.

Inflation-adjusted data are presented to illustrate how rent payments have grown relative to overall price increases; that said, the use of the Consumer Price Index (CPI) does create some challenges given the fact that housing represents a major chunk of consumer goods bundle used to calculate CPI. This reflects a methodological tradeoff between precision and accuracy and is a common concern when working with any commodity that is a major component of CPI itself.

This map shows the percentage of housing units that are renter-occupied in the United States. A renter-occupied unit is an occupied housing unit that is occupied by someone other than the owner or co-owner of that unit. Areas in the lightest blue color have the most renter-occupied units.The pattern is shown by states, counties, and tracts. The map opens in San Francisco, CA but the data is available nationwide (including Puerto Rico and Washington D.C.). Search for your area and save a new web map to create a local perspective. The data comes from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS). The layer used to make this map is updated annually when the Census releases their new estimates. Click here to find full documentation or here to find layers covering various demographic topics in ArcGIS Living Atlas.

Graph and download economic data for Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Rent of Primary Residence in U.S. City Average (CUUR0000SEHA) from Dec 1914 to May 2025 about primary, rent, urban, consumer, CPI, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

In the second half of 2024, the average monthly per kilowatt rent of data centers in the Silicon Valley in the United States was between *** U.S. dollars and *** U.S. dollars. Northern Virginia, which is the market with the largest data center inventory and the most new capacity under construction, had monthly rent between *** and *** U.S. dollars.

United States Unemployment Rate: PW: NA: Real Estate Rental & Leasing: Services data was reported at 3.000 % in Apr 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 3.800 % for Mar 2025. United States Unemployment Rate: PW: NA: Real Estate Rental & Leasing: Services data is updated monthly, averaging 5.400 % from Jan 2000 (Median) to Apr 2025, with 304 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 36.900 % in May 2020 and a record low of 0.000 % in Apr 2022. United States Unemployment Rate: PW: NA: Real Estate Rental & Leasing: Services data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.G037: Current Population Survey: Unemployment Rate.

Price to Rent Ratio in the United States increased to 134.20 in the fourth quarter of 2024 from 133.60 in the third quarter of 2024. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United States Price to Rent Ratio.

This dataset was developed by the Research & Analytics Group at the Atlanta Regional Commission using data from the U.S. Census Bureau.For a deep dive into the data model including every specific metric, see the Infrastructure Manifest. The manifest details ARC-defined naming conventions, field names/descriptions and topics, summary levels; source tables; notes and so forth for all metrics.Naming conventions:Prefixes: None Countp Percentr Ratem Mediana Mean (average)t Aggregate (total)ch Change in absolute terms (value in t2 - value in t1)pch Percent change ((value in t2 - value in t1) / value in t1)chp Change in percent (percent in t2 - percent in t1)s Significance flag for change: 1 = statistically significant with a 90% CI, 0 = not statistically significant, blank = cannot be computed Suffixes: _e19 Estimate from 2014-19 ACS_m19 Margin of Error from 2014-19 ACS_00_v19 Decennial 2000, re-estimated to 2019 geography_00_19 Change, 2000-19_e10_v19 2006-10 ACS, re-estimated to 2019 geography_m10_v19 Margin of Error from 2006-10 ACS, re-estimated to 2019 geography_e10_19 Change, 2010-19The user should note that American Community Survey data represent estimates derived from a surveyed sample of the population, which creates some level of uncertainty, as opposed to an exact measure of the entire population (the full census count is only conducted once every 10 years and does not cover as many detailed characteristics of the population). Therefore, any measure reported by ACS should not be taken as an exact number – this is why a corresponding margin of error (MOE) is also given for ACS measures. The size of the MOE relative to its corresponding estimate value provides an indication of confidence in the accuracy of each estimate. Each MOE is expressed in the same units as its corresponding measure; for example, if the estimate value is expressed as a number, then its MOE will also be a number; if the estimate value is expressed as a percent, then its MOE will also be a percent. The user should also note that for relatively small geographic areas, such as census tracts shown here, ACS only releases combined 5-year estimates, meaning these estimates represent rolling averages of survey results that were collected over a 5-year span (in this case 2015-2019). Therefore, these data do not represent any one specific point in time or even one specific year. For geographic areas with larger populations, 3-year and 1-year estimates are also available. For further explanation of ACS estimates and margin of error, visit Census ACS website.Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Atlanta Regional CommissionDate: 2015-2019Data License: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC by 4.0)Link to the manifest: https://www.arcgis.com/sharing/rest/content/items/3d489c725bb24f52a987b302147c46ee/data

This map compares housing units by three different types: owner-occupied, renter-occupied, or vacant. Only the type with the largest count of housing units receives a color on the map.This pattern is shown by states, counties, and tracts throughout the entire US. This data comes from the most recent 5-year American Community Survey from the Census Bureau (ACS). This data comes from this current-year ACS layer from the ArcGIS Living Atlas of the World.Each year, the data within this map is updated to reflect the newest ACS data, keeping this map up-to-date.This map helps us answer different questions such as:Are renters or home-owners more prevalent in cities? Suburbs? Rural areas?Where are vacant housing units? This question can help pinpoint blight within cities.How many housing units are within different areas?

This map shows the predominant housing type for Black or African American householders in the US. The map shows if the occupied housing units in an area are more likely to be owner-occupied, or renter-occupied. The size of the map symbol represents how many housing units in an area have a Black or African American householder. This map helps to answer questions such as:Where do Black or African Americans live?How many housing units have a Black or African American householder?What type of housing do Black or African Americans live in based on location: rented/owned?By default, the map is zoomed to Chicago, IL. The data is available for the entire US by states, counties, and Census tracts. Zoom to any area to see the pattern there, or use one of the bookmarks to zoom to areas with distinct patterns. The data shown in the map is from the most recent American Community Survey (ACS) estimates. The data is updated automatically each year when the U.S. Census Bureau releases the newest data. For more information about the layer used in this map, and the data processing metadata, visit this Living Atlas item.

Knowing who your consumers are is essential for businesses, marketers, and researchers. This detailed demographic file offers an in-depth look at American consumers, packed with insights about personal details, household information, financial status, and lifestyle choices. Let's take a closer look at the data:

Personal Identifiers and Basic Demographics At the heart of this dataset are the key details that make up a consumer profile:

Unique IDs (PID, HHID) for individuals and households Full names (First, Middle, Last) and suffixes Gender and age Date of birth Complete location details (address, city, state, ZIP) These identifiers are critical for accurate marketing and form the base for deeper analysis.

Geospatial Intelligence This file goes beyond just listing addresses by including rich geospatial data like:

Latitude and longitude Census tract and block details Codes for Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA) and Core-Based Statistical Areas (CBSA) County size codes Geocoding accuracy This allows for precise geographic segmentation and localized marketing.

Housing and Property Data The dataset covers a lot of ground when it comes to housing, providing valuable insights for real estate professionals, lenders, and home service providers:

Homeownership status Dwelling type (single-family, multi-family, etc.) Property values (market, assessed, and appraised) Year built and square footage Room count, amenities like fireplaces or pools, and building quality This data is crucial for targeting homeowners with products and services like refinancing or home improvement offers.

Wealth and Financial Data For a deeper dive into consumer wealth, the file includes:

Estimated household income Wealth scores Credit card usage Mortgage info (loan amounts, rates, terms) Home equity estimates and investment property ownership These indicators are invaluable for financial services, luxury brands, and fundraising organizations looking to reach affluent individuals.

Lifestyle and Interests One of the most useful features of the dataset is its extensive lifestyle segmentation:

Hobbies and interests (e.g., gardening, travel, sports) Book preferences, magazine subscriptions Outdoor activities (camping, fishing, hunting) Pet ownership, tech usage, political views, and religious affiliations This data is perfect for crafting personalized marketing campaigns and developing products that align with specific consumer preferences.

Consumer Behavior and Purchase Habits The file also sheds light on how consumers behave and shop:

Online and catalog shopping preferences Gift-giving tendencies, presence of children, vehicle ownership Media consumption (TV, radio, internet) Retailers and e-commerce businesses will find this behavioral data especially useful for tailoring their outreach.

Demographic Clusters and Segmentation Pre-built segments like:

Household, neighborhood, family, and digital clusters Generational and lifestage groups make it easier to quickly target specific demographics, streamlining the process for market analysis and campaign planning.

Ethnicity and Language Preferences In today's multicultural market, knowing your audience's cultural background is key. The file includes:

Ethnicity codes and language preferences Flags for Hispanic/Spanish-speaking households This helps ensure culturally relevant and sensitive communication.

Education and Occupation Data The dataset also tracks education and career info:

Education level and occupation codes Home-based business indicators This data is essential for B2B marketers, recruitment agencies, and education-focused campaigns.

Digital and Social Media Habits With everyone online, digital behavior insights are a must:

Internet, TV, radio, and magazine usage Social media platform engagement (Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn) Streaming subscriptions (Netflix, Hulu) This data helps marketers, app developers, and social media managers connect with their audience in the digital space.

Political and Charitable Tendencies For political campaigns or non-profits, this dataset offers:

Political affiliations and outlook Charitable donation history Volunteer activities These insights are perfect for cause-related marketing and targeted political outreach.

Neighborhood Characteristics By incorporating census data, the file provides a bigger picture of the consumer's environment:

Population density, racial composition, and age distribution Housing occupancy and ownership rates This offers important context for understanding the demographic landscape.

Predictive Consumer Indexes The dataset includes forward-looking indicators in categories like:

Fashion, automotive, and beauty products Health, home decor, pet products, sports, and travel These predictive insights help businesses anticipate consumer trends and needs.

Contact Information Finally, the file includes ke...

United States CPI U: sa: Housing: Shelter: Rent of Primary Residence data was reported at 318.758 1982-1984=100 in Jun 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 317.855 1982-1984=100 for May 2018. United States CPI U: sa: Housing: Shelter: Rent of Primary Residence data is updated monthly, averaging 178.650 1982-1984=100 from Jan 1981 (Median) to Jun 2018, with 450 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 318.758 1982-1984=100 in Jun 2018 and a record low of 84.700 1982-1984=100 in Jan 1981. United States CPI U: sa: Housing: Shelter: Rent of Primary Residence data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bureau of Labor Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.I006: Consumer Price Index: Urban: sa.

Renting data center space in the United States has been becoming increasingly pricier since 2021. Fueled by soaring demand due to the rise of artificial intelligence (AI), the average monthly rent per kilowatt increased from 120.36 U.S. dollars in 2021 to 184.06 U.S. dollars in 2024.

This dataset was developed by the Research & Analytics Group at the Atlanta Regional Commission using data from the U.S. Census Bureau across all standard and custom geographies at statewide summary level where applicable.

For a deep dive into the data model including every specific metric, see the ACS 2016-2020 Data Manifest. The manifest details ARC-defined naming conventions, field names/descriptions and topics, summary levels; source tables; notes and so forth for all metrics.

Prefixes:

None

Count

p

Percent

r

Rate

m

Median

a

Mean (average)

t

Aggregate (total)

ch

Change in absolute terms (value in t2 - value in t1)

pch

Percent change ((value in t2 - value in t1) / value in t1)

chp

Change in percent (percent in t2 - percent in t1)

s

Significance flag for change: 1 = statistically significant with a 90% CI, 0 = not statistically significant, blank = cannot be computed

Suffixes:

_e20

Estimate from 2016-20 ACS

_m20

Margin of Error from 2016-20 ACS

_e10

2006-10 ACS, re-estimated to 2020 geography

_m10

Margin of Error from 2006-10 ACS, re-estimated to 2020 geography

_e10_20

Change, 2010-20 (holding constant at 2020 geography)

Geographies

AAA = Area Agency on Aging (12 geographic units formed from counties providing statewide coverage)

ARWDB7 = Atlanta Regional Workforce Development Board (7 counties merged to a single geographic unit)

Census Tracts (statewide)

CFGA23 = Community Foundation for Greater Atlanta (23 counties merged to a single geographic unit)

City (statewide)

City of Atlanta Council Districts (City of Atlanta)

City of Atlanta Neighborhood Planning Unit (City of Atlanta)

City of Atlanta Neighborhood Planning Unit STV (subarea of City of Atlanta)

City of Atlanta Neighborhood Statistical Areas (City of Atlanta)

County (statewide)

Georgia House (statewide)

Georgia Senate (statewide)

MetroWater15 = Atlanta Metropolitan Water District (15 counties merged to a single geographic unit)

Regional Commissions (statewide)

State of Georgia (statewide)

Superdistrict (ARC region)

US Congress (statewide)

UWGA13 = United Way of Greater Atlanta (13 counties merged to a single geographic unit)

WFF = Westside Future Fund (subarea of City of Atlanta)

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (statewide)

The user should note that American Community Survey data represent estimates derived from a surveyed sample of the population, which creates some level of uncertainty, as opposed to an exact measure of the entire population (the full census count is only conducted once every 10 years and does not cover as many detailed characteristics of the population). Therefore, any measure reported by ACS should not be taken as an exact number – this is why a corresponding margin of error (MOE) is also given for ACS measures. The size of the MOE relative to its corresponding estimate value provides an indication of confidence in the accuracy of each estimate. Each MOE is expressed in the same units as its corresponding measure; for example, if the estimate value is expressed as a number, then its MOE will also be a number; if the estimate value is expressed as a percent, then its MOE will also be a percent.

The user should also note that for relatively small geographic areas, such as census tracts shown here, ACS only releases combined 5-year estimates, meaning these estimates represent rolling averages of survey results that were collected over a 5-year span (in this case 2016-2020). Therefore, these data do not represent any one specific point in time or even one specific year. For geographic areas with larger populations, 3-year and 1-year estimates are also available.

For further explanation of ACS estimates and margin of error, visit Census ACS website.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Atlanta Regional Commission Date: 2016-2020 Data License: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC by 4.0)

Link to the manifest: https://opendata.atlantaregional.com/documents/GARC::acs-2020-data-manifest/about

Rent Inflation in the United States decreased to 3.90 percent in May from 4 percent in April of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United States Rent Inflation.

Autoscraping's Zillow USA Real Estate Data is a comprehensive and meticulously curated dataset that covers over 10 million property listings across the United States. This data product is designed to meet the needs of professionals across various sectors, including real estate investment, market analysis, urban planning, and academic research. Our dataset is unique in its depth, accuracy, and timeliness, ensuring that users have access to the most relevant and actionable information available.

What Makes Our Data Unique? The uniqueness of our data lies in its extensive coverage and the precision of the information provided. Each property listing is enriched with detailed attributes, including but not limited to, full addresses, asking prices, property types, number of bedrooms and bathrooms, lot size, and Zillow’s proprietary value and rent estimates. This level of detail allows users to perform in-depth analyses, make informed decisions, and gain a competitive edge in their respective fields.

Furthermore, our data is continually updated to reflect the latest market conditions, ensuring that users always have access to current and accurate information. We prioritize data quality, and each entry is carefully validated to maintain a high standard of accuracy, making this dataset one of the most reliable on the market.

Data Sourcing: The data is sourced directly from Zillow, one of the most trusted names in the real estate industry. By leveraging Zillow’s extensive real estate database, Autoscraping ensures that users receive data that is not only comprehensive but also highly reliable. Our proprietary scraping technology ensures that data is extracted efficiently and without errors, preserving the integrity and accuracy of the original source. Additionally, we implement strict data processing and validation protocols to filter out any inconsistencies or outdated information, further enhancing the quality of the dataset.

Primary Use-Cases and Vertical Applications: Autoscraping's Zillow USA Real Estate Data is versatile and can be applied across a variety of use cases and industries:

Real Estate Investment: Investors can use this data to identify lucrative opportunities, analyze market trends, and compare property values across different regions. The detailed pricing and valuation data allow for comprehensive due diligence and risk assessment.

Market Analysis: Market researchers can leverage this dataset to track real estate trends, evaluate the performance of different property types, and assess the impact of economic factors on property values. The dataset’s nationwide coverage makes it ideal for both local and national market studies.

Urban Planning and Development: Urban planners and developers can use the data to identify growth areas, plan new developments, and assess the demand for different property types in various regions. The detailed location data is particularly valuable for site selection and zoning analysis.

Academic Research: Universities and research institutions can utilize this data for studies on housing markets, urbanization, and socioeconomic trends. The comprehensive nature of the dataset allows for a wide range of academic applications.

Integration with Our Broader Data Offering: Autoscraping's Zillow USA Real Estate Data is part of our broader data portfolio, which includes various datasets focused on real estate, market trends, and consumer behavior. This dataset can be seamlessly integrated with our other offerings to provide a more holistic view of the market. For example, combining this data with our consumer demographic datasets can offer insights into the relationship between property values and demographic trends.

By choosing Autoscraping's data products, you gain access to a suite of complementary datasets that can be tailored to meet your specific needs. Whether you’re looking to gain a comprehensive understanding of the real estate market, identify new investment opportunities, or conduct advanced research, our data offerings are designed to provide you with the insights you need.