Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Punjab data was reported at 16,004,754.000 Person in 03-01-2011. This records an increase from the previous number of 14,592,387.000 Person for 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Punjab data is updated decadal, averaging 15,298,570.500 Person from Mar 2001 (Median) to 03-01-2011, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 16,004,754.000 Person in 03-01-2011 and a record low of 14,592,387.000 Person in 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Punjab data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAE005: Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh.

Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Delhi data was reported at 570,581.000 Person in 03-01-2011. This records an increase from the previous number of 555,602.000 Person for 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Delhi data is updated decadal, averaging 563,091.500 Person from Mar 2001 (Median) to 03-01-2011, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 570,581.000 Person in 03-01-2011 and a record low of 555,602.000 Person in 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Delhi data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAE005: Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh.

Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Haryana data was reported at 1,243,752.000 Person in 03-01-2011. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,170,662.000 Person for 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Haryana data is updated decadal, averaging 1,207,207.000 Person from Mar 2001 (Median) to 03-01-2011, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,243,752.000 Person in 03-01-2011 and a record low of 1,170,662.000 Person in 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Haryana data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAE005: Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh.

Pew Research Center conducted face-to-face surveys among 29,999 adults (ages 18 and older) across 26 Indian states and three union territories in 17 languages. The sample includes interviews with 22,975 Hindus, 3,336 Muslims, 1,782 Sikhs, 1,011 Christians, 719 Buddhists and 109 Jains. An additional 67 respondents belong to other religions or are religiously unaffiliated. Six groups were targeted for oversampling as part of the survey design: Muslims, Christians, Sikhs, Buddhists, Jains and those living in the Northeast region. Interviews were conducted under the direction of RTI International from November 17, 2019, to March 23, 2020. Data collection used computer-assisted personal interviews (CAPI) after random selection of households.

This project was produced by Pew Research Center as part of the Pew-Templeton Global Religious Futures project, which analyzes religious change and its impact on societies around the world. Funding for the Global Religious Futures project comes from The Pew Charitable Trusts and the John Templeton Foundation.

Two reports focused on the findings from this data: •Religion in India: Tolerance and Segregation: https://www.pewresearch.org/religion/2021/06/29/religion-in-india-tolerance-and-segregation/ •How Indians View Gender Roles in Families and Society: https://www.pewresearch.org/religion/2022/03/02/how-indians-view-gender-roles-in-families-and-society/

Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Karnataka data was reported at 28,773.000 Person in 03-01-2011. This records an increase from the previous number of 15,326.000 Person for 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Karnataka data is updated decadal, averaging 22,049.500 Person from Mar 2001 (Median) to 03-01-2011, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 28,773.000 Person in 03-01-2011 and a record low of 15,326.000 Person in 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Karnataka data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAE005: Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh.

Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Uttarakhand: Male data was reported at 123,579.000 Person in 03-01-2011. This records an increase from the previous number of 111,723.000 Person for 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Uttarakhand: Male data is updated decadal, averaging 117,651.000 Person from Mar 2001 (Median) to 03-01-2011, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 123,579.000 Person in 03-01-2011 and a record low of 111,723.000 Person in 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Uttarakhand: Male data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAE005: Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh.

This data collection consists of semi-structured interviews designed to cover processes in five domains of integration (social, cultural, structural, civic and political, identity) with sections on life before and after marriage. The data deposited consists of the transcripts of the recorded semi-structured interviews with British Pakistani Muslim and British Indian Sikh spouses, and migrant Pakistani Muslim and migrant Indian Sikh spouses. This research explored the relationships between marriage migration and integration, focusing on the two largest UK ethnic groups involved in transnational marriages with partners from their parents’ or grandparents’ countries of origin: British Pakistani Muslims and British Indian Sikhs. Spouses constitute the largest category of migrant settlement in the UK. In Britain, as elsewhere in Europe, concern is increasingly expressed over the implications of marriage-related migration for integration. In some ethnic minority groups, significant numbers of children and grandchildren of former immigrants continue to marry partners from their ancestral homelands. Such marriages are presented as particularly problematic: a 'first generation' of spouses in every generation may inhibit processes of individual and group integration, impeding socio-economic participation and cultural change. New immigration restrictions likely to impact particularly on such groups have thus been justified on the grounds of promoting integration. The evidence base to underpin this concern is, however, surprisingly limited, and characterised by differing and often partial understandings of the contested and politicised concept of integration. This project combined analysis of relevant quantitative data sets, with qualitative research with the two largest ethnic groups involved (Indian Sikhs and Pakistani Muslims), to compare transnational ‘homeland’ marriages with intra-ethnic marriages within the UK. These findings will enhance understanding of the relationships between marriage-related migration and the complex processes glossed as integration, providing much needed new grounding for both policy and academic debates. The project employed mixed methods: analysis of existing survey data, semi-structured interviews, and focus groups. Data was collected between October 2013 and March 2015. Interview participants were recruited in Bradford, the Midlands, Bristol, Leeds and London.

Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Himachal Pradesh data was reported at 79,896.000 Person in 03-01-2011. This records an increase from the previous number of 72,355.000 Person for 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Himachal Pradesh data is updated decadal, averaging 76,125.500 Person from Mar 2001 (Median) to 03-01-2011, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 79,896.000 Person in 03-01-2011 and a record low of 72,355.000 Person in 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Himachal Pradesh data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAE005: Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh.

Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Andhra Pradesh data was reported at 40,244.000 Person in 03-01-2011. This records an increase from the previous number of 30,998.000 Person for 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Andhra Pradesh data is updated decadal, averaging 35,621.000 Person from Mar 2001 (Median) to 03-01-2011, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 40,244.000 Person in 03-01-2011 and a record low of 30,998.000 Person in 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Andhra Pradesh data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAE005: Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh.

Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Assam data was reported at 20,672.000 Person in 03-01-2011. This records a decrease from the previous number of 22,519.000 Person for 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Assam data is updated decadal, averaging 21,595.500 Person from Mar 2001 (Median) to 03-01-2011, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 22,519.000 Person in 03-01-2001 and a record low of 20,672.000 Person in 03-01-2011. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Assam data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAE005: Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh.

Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Chandigarh data was reported at 138,329.000 Person in 03-01-2011. This records a decrease from the previous number of 145,175.000 Person for 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Chandigarh data is updated decadal, averaging 141,752.000 Person from Mar 2001 (Median) to 03-01-2011, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 145,175.000 Person in 03-01-2001 and a record low of 138,329.000 Person in 03-01-2011. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Chandigarh data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAE005: Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh.

Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Chhattisgarh data was reported at 70,036.000 Person in 03-01-2011. This records an increase from the previous number of 69,621.000 Person for 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Chhattisgarh data is updated decadal, averaging 69,828.500 Person from Mar 2001 (Median) to 03-01-2011, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 70,036.000 Person in 03-01-2011 and a record low of 69,621.000 Person in 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Chhattisgarh data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAE005: Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh.

Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Goa: Male data was reported at 863.000 Person in 03-01-2011. This records an increase from the previous number of 590.000 Person for 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Goa: Male data is updated decadal, averaging 726.500 Person from Mar 2001 (Median) to 03-01-2011, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 863.000 Person in 03-01-2011 and a record low of 590.000 Person in 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Goa: Male data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAE005: Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh.

Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Lakshadweep data was reported at 8.000 Person in 03-01-2011. This records an increase from the previous number of 6.000 Person for 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Lakshadweep data is updated decadal, averaging 7.000 Person from Mar 2001 (Median) to 03-01-2011, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 8.000 Person in 03-01-2011 and a record low of 6.000 Person in 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Lakshadweep data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAE005: Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh.

Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Maharashtra data was reported at 223,247.000 Person in 03-01-2011. This records an increase from the previous number of 215,337.000 Person for 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Maharashtra data is updated decadal, averaging 219,292.000 Person from Mar 2001 (Median) to 03-01-2011, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 223,247.000 Person in 03-01-2011 and a record low of 215,337.000 Person in 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Maharashtra data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAE005: Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh.

Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Andaman and Nicobar Islands data was reported at 1,286.000 Person in 03-01-2011. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1,587.000 Person for 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Andaman and Nicobar Islands data is updated decadal, averaging 1,436.500 Person from Mar 2001 (Median) to 03-01-2011, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,587.000 Person in 03-01-2001 and a record low of 1,286.000 Person in 03-01-2011. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Andaman and Nicobar Islands data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAE005: Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh.

Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Andaman and Nicobar Islands: Male data was reported at 701.000 Person in 03-01-2011. This records a decrease from the previous number of 873.000 Person for 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Andaman and Nicobar Islands: Male data is updated decadal, averaging 787.000 Person from Mar 2001 (Median) to 03-01-2011, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 873.000 Person in 03-01-2001 and a record low of 701.000 Person in 03-01-2011. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Andaman and Nicobar Islands: Male data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAE005: Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh.

Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Andaman and Nicobar Islands: Female data was reported at 585.000 Person in 03-01-2011. This records a decrease from the previous number of 714.000 Person for 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Andaman and Nicobar Islands: Female data is updated decadal, averaging 649.500 Person from Mar 2001 (Median) to 03-01-2011, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 714.000 Person in 03-01-2001 and a record low of 585.000 Person in 03-01-2011. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Andaman and Nicobar Islands: Female data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAE005: Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh.

Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Odisha data was reported at 21,991.000 Person in 03-01-2011. This records an increase from the previous number of 17,492.000 Person for 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Odisha data is updated decadal, averaging 19,741.500 Person from Mar 2001 (Median) to 03-01-2011, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 21,991.000 Person in 03-01-2011 and a record low of 17,492.000 Person in 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Odisha data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAE005: Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh.

Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Meghalaya: Male data was reported at 1,640.000 Person in 03-01-2011. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1,810.000 Person for 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Meghalaya: Male data is updated decadal, averaging 1,725.000 Person from Mar 2001 (Median) to 03-01-2011, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,810.000 Person in 03-01-2001 and a record low of 1,640.000 Person in 03-01-2011. Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh: Meghalaya: Male data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAE005: Census: Population: by Religion: Sikh.