This dataset includes daily historical price data for Bitcoin (BTC-USD) from 2014 to 2025, obtained through web scraping from the Yahoo Finance page using Selenium. The primary data source can be accessed at Yahoo Finance - Bitcoin Historical Data . The dataset contains daily information such as opening price (Open), highest price (High), lowest price (Low), closing price (Close), adjusted closing price (Adj Close), and trading volume (Volume).
About Bitcoin: Bitcoin (BTC) is the world's first decentralized digital currency, introduced in 2009 by an anonymous creator known as Satoshi Nakamoto. It operates on a peer-to-peer network powered by blockchain technology, enabling secure, transparent, and trustless transactions without the need for intermediaries like banks. Bitcoin's limited supply of 21 million coins and its growing adoption have made it a popular asset for investment, trading, and as a hedge against inflation.
We are excited to share this dataset and look forward to seeing the insights it can provide. We hope it will inspire collaboration and innovation within the community. By leveraging this daily data, we can explore trends, develop predictive models, and design innovative trading strategies that deepen our understanding of Bitcoin's market behavior. Together, we can unlock new opportunities and contribute to the collective advancement of cryptocurrency research and analysis.
The Bitcoin (BTC) price again reached an all-time high in 2025, as values exceeded over 117,853.31 USD on July 30, 2025. Price hikes in early 2025 were connected to the approval of Bitcoin ETFs in the United States, while previous hikes in 2021 were due to events involving Tesla and Coinbase, respectively. Tesla's announcement in March 2021 that it had acquired 1.5 billion U.S. dollars' worth of the digital coin, for example, as well as the IPO of the U.S.'s biggest crypto exchange, fueled mass interest. The market was noticeably different by the end of 2022, however, after another crypto exchange, FTX, filed for bankruptcy.Is the world running out of Bitcoin?Unlike fiat currency like the U.S. dollar - as the Federal Reserve can simply decide to print more banknotes - Bitcoin's supply is finite: BTC has a maximum supply embedded in its design, of which roughly 89 percent had been reached in April 2021. It is believed that Bitcoin will run out by 2040, despite more powerful mining equipment. This is because mining becomes exponentially more difficult and power-hungry every four years, a part of Bitcoin's original design. Because of this, a Bitcoin mining transaction could equal the energy consumption of a small country in 2021.Bitcoin's price outlook: a potential bubble?Cryptocurrencies have few metrics available that allow for forecasting, if only because it is rumored that only a few cryptocurrency holders own a large portion of the available supply. These large holders - referred to as 'whales'-are' said to make up two percent of anonymous ownership accounts, while owning roughly 92 percent of BTC. On top of this, most people who use cryptocurrency-related services worldwide are retail clients rather than institutional investors. This means outlooks on whether Bitcoin prices will fall or grow are difficult to measure, as movements from one large whale are already having a significant impact on this market.
Bitcoin's blockchain size was close to reaching 652.93 gigabytes in June 2025, as the database saw exponential growth by nearly one gigabyte every few days. The Bitcoin blockchain contains a continuously growing and tamper-evident list of all Bitcoin transactions and records since its initial release in January 2009. Bitcoin has a set limit of 21 million coins, the last of which will be mined around 2140, according to a forecast made in 2017. Bitcoin mining: A somewhat uncharted world Despite interest in the topic, there are few accurate figures on how big Bitcoin mining is on a country-by-country basis. Bitcoin's design philosophy is at the heart of this. Created out of protest against governments and central banks, Bitcoin's blockchain effectively hides both the country of origin and the destination country within a (mining) transaction. Research involving IP addresses placed the United States as the world's most Bitcoin mining country in 2022 - but the source admits IP addresses can easily be manipulated using VPN. Note that mining figures are different from figures on Bitcoin trading: Africa and Latin America were more interested in buying and selling BTC than some of the world's developed economies. Bitcoin developments Bitcoin's trade volume slowed in the second quarter of 2023, after hitting a noticeable growth at the beginning of the year. The coin outperformed most of the market. Some attribute this to the announcement in June 2023 that BlackRock filed for a Bitcoin ETF. This iShares Bitcoin Trust was to use Coinbase Custody as its custodian. Regulators in the United States had not yet approved any applications for spot ETFs on Bitcoin.
https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
This dataset, titled "Cryptocurrency Market Sentiment & Prediction," is a synthetic collection of real-time crypto market data designed for advanced analysis and predictive modeling. It captures a comprehensive range of features including price movements, social sentiment, news impact, and trading patterns for 10 major cryptocurrencies. Tailored for data scientists and analysts, this dataset is ideal for exploring market volatility, sentiment analysis, and price prediction, particularly in the context of significant events like the Bitcoin halving in 2024 and increasing institutional adoption.
Key Features Overview: - Price Movements: Tracks current prices and 24-hour price change percentages to reflect market dynamics. - Social Sentiment: Measures sentiment scores from social media platforms, ranging from -1 (negative) to 1 (positive), to gauge public perception. - News Sentiment and Impact: Evaluates sentiment from news sources and quantifies their potential impact on market behavior. - Trading Patterns: Includes data on 24-hour trading volumes and market capitalization, crucial for understanding market activity. - Technical Indicators: Features metrics like the Relative Strength Index (RSI), volatility index, and fear/greed index for in-depth technical analysis. - Prediction Confidence: Provides a confidence score for predictive models, aiding in assessing forecast reliability.
Purpose and Applications: - Perfect for machine learning tasks such as price prediction, sentiment-price correlation studies, and volatility classification. - Supports time series analysis for forecasting price movements and identifying volatility clusters. - Valuable for research into the influence of social media and news on cryptocurrency markets, especially during high-impact events.
Dataset Scope: - Covers a simulated 30-day period, offering a snapshot of market behavior under varying conditions. - Focuses on major cryptocurrencies including Bitcoin, Ethereum, Cardano, Solana, and others, ensuring relevance to current market trends.
Dataset Structure Table:
Column Name | Description | Data Type | Range/Value Example |
---|---|---|---|
timestamp | Date and time of data record | datetime | Last 30 days (e.g., 2025-06-04 20:36:49) |
cryptocurrency | Name of the cryptocurrency | string | 10 major cryptos (e.g., Bitcoin) |
current_price_usd | Current trading price in USD | float | Market-realistic (e.g., 47418.4096) |
price_change_24h_percent | 24-hour price change percentage | float | -25% to +27% (e.g., 1.05) |
trading_volume_24h | 24-hour trading volume | float | Variable (e.g., 1800434.38) |
market_cap_usd | Market capitalization in USD | float | Calculated (e.g., 343755257516049.1) |
social_sentiment_score | Sentiment score from social media | float | -1 to 1 (e.g., -0.728) |
news_sentiment_score | Sentiment score from news sources | float | -1 to 1 (e.g., -0.274) |
news_impact_score | Quantified impact of news on market | float | 0 to 10 (e.g., 2.73) |
social_mentions_count | Number of mentions on social media | integer | Variable (e.g., 707) |
fear_greed_index | Market fear and greed index | float | 0 to 100 (e.g., 35.3) |
volatility_index | Price volatility index | float | 0 to 100 (e.g., 36.0) |
rsi_technical_indicator | Relative Strength Index | float | 0 to 100 (e.g., 58.3) |
prediction_confidence | Confidence level of predictive models | float | 0 to 100 (e.g., 88.7) |
Dataset Statistics Table:
Statistic | Value |
---|---|
Total Rows | 2,063 |
Total Columns | 14 |
Cryptocurrencies | 10 major tokens |
Time Range | Last 30 days |
File Format | CSV |
Data Quality | Realistic correlations between features |
This dataset is a powerful resource for machine learning projects, sentiment analysis, and crypto market research, providing a robust foundation for AI/ML model development and testing.
Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
In March 2024 Bitcoin BTC reached a new all-time high with prices exceeding 73000 USD marking a milestone for the cryptocurrency market This surge was due to the approval of Bitcoin exchange-traded funds ETFs in the United States allowing investors to access Bitcoin without directly holding it This development increased Bitcoin’s credibility and brought fresh demand from institutional investors echoing previous price surges in 2021 when Tesla announced its 15 billion investment in Bitcoin and Coinbase was listed on the Nasdaq By the end of 2022 Bitcoin prices dropped sharply to 15000 USD following the collapse of cryptocurrency exchange FTX and its bankruptcy which caused a loss of confidence in the market By August 2024 Bitcoin rebounded to approximately 64178 USD but remained volatile due to inflation and interest rate hikes Unlike fiat currency like the US dollar Bitcoin’s supply is finite with 21 million coins as its maximum supply By September 2024 over 92 percent of Bitcoin had been mined Bitcoin’s value is tied to its scarcity and its mining process is regulated through halving events which cut the reward for mining every four years making it harder and more energy-intensive to mine The next halving event in 2024 will reduce the reward to 3125 BTC from its current 625 BTC The final Bitcoin is expected to be mined around 2140 The energy required to mine Bitcoin has led to criticisms about its environmental impact with estimates in 2021 suggesting that one Bitcoin transaction used as much energy as Argentina Bitcoin’s future price is difficult to predict due to the influence of large holders known as whales who own about 92 percent of all Bitcoin These whales can cause dramatic market swings by making large trades and many retail investors still dominate the market While institutional interest has grown it remains a small fraction compared to retail Bitcoin is vulnerable to external factors like regulatory changes and economic crises leading some to believe it is in a speculative bubble However others argue that Bitcoin is still in its early stages of adoption and will grow further as more institutions and governments recognize its potential as a hedge against inflation and a store of value 2024 has also seen the rise of Bitcoin Layer 2 technologies like the Lightning Network which improve scalability by enabling faster and cheaper transactions These innovations are crucial for Bitcoin’s wider adoption especially for day-to-day use and cross-border remittances At the same time central bank digital currencies CBDCs are gaining traction as several governments including China and the European Union have accelerated the development of their own state-controlled digital currencies while Bitcoin remains decentralized offering financial sovereignty for those who prefer independence from government control The rise of CBDCs is expected to increase interest in Bitcoin as a hedge against these centralized currencies Bitcoin’s journey in 2024 highlights its growing institutional acceptance alongside its inherent market volatility While the approval of Bitcoin ETFs has significantly boosted interest the market remains sensitive to events like exchange collapses and regulatory decisions With the limited supply of Bitcoin and improvements in its transaction efficiency it is expected to remain a key player in the financial world for years to come Whether Bitcoin is currently in a speculative bubble or on a sustainable path to greater adoption will ultimately be revealed over time.
Bitcoin's blockchain size was close to reaching 5450 gigabytes in 2024, as the database saw exponential growth by nearly one gigabyte every few days. The Bitcoin blockchain contains a continuously growing and tamper-evident list of all Bitcoin transactions and records since its initial release in January 2009. Bitcoin has a set limit of 21 million coins, the last of which will be mined around 2140, according to a forecast made in 2017. Bitcoin mining: A somewhat uncharted world Despite interest in the topic, there are few accurate figures on how big Bitcoin mining is on a country-by-country basis. Bitcoin's design philosophy is at the heart of this. Created out of protest against governments and central banks, Bitcoin's blockchain effectively hides both the country of origin and the destination country within a (mining) transaction. Research involving IP addresses placed the United States as the world's most Bitcoin mining country in 2022 - but the source admits IP addresses can easily be manipulated using VPN. Note that mining figures are different from figures on Bitcoin trading: Africa and Latin America were more interested in buying and selling BTC than some of the world's developed economies. Bitcoin developments Bitcoin's trade volume slowed in the second quarter of 2023, after hitting a noticeable growth at the beginning of the year. The coin outperformed most of the market. Some attribute this to the announcement in June 203 that BlackRock filed for a Bitcoin ETF. This iShares Bitcoin Trust was to use Coinbase Custody as its custodian. Regulators in the United States had not yet approved any applications for spot ETFs on Bitcoin.
https://fred.stlouisfed.org/legal/#copyright-citation-requiredhttps://fred.stlouisfed.org/legal/#copyright-citation-required
Graph and download economic data for Coinbase Bitcoin (CBBTCUSD) from 2014-12-01 to 2025-08-02 about cryptocurrency and USA.
https://www.bitget.com/uz/price/runesxbitcoinhttps://www.bitget.com/uz/price/runesxbitcoin
RUNES·X·BITCOIN narxlar tarixini kuzatish kriptovalyuta investorlariga o'z investitsiyalari samaradorligini osongina kuzatish imkonini beradi. Vaqt o'tishi bilan RUNES·X·BITCOIN uchun ochilish qiymati, yuqori va yopilishini hamda savdo hajmini qulay tarzda kuzatishingiz mumkin. Bundan tashqari, siz kunlik o'zgarishlarni bir zumda foiz sifatida ko'rishingiz mumkin, bu esa sezilarli tebranishlar bo'lgan kunlarni aniqlashni osonlashtiradi. Bizning RUNES·X·BITCOIN narxlari tarixiy ma'lumotlariga ko'ra, uning qiymati 2025-08-02da misli ko'rilmagan cho'qqigacha ko'tarilib, -- AQSh dollaridan oshib ketdi. Boshqa tomondan, RUNES·X·BITCOIN narxlari traektoriyasidagi eng past nuqta, odatda “RUNES·X·BITCOIN barcha vaqtlardagi eng past” deb ataladigan nuqta 2025-08-02 da sodir bo'ldi. Agar kimdir shu vaqt ichida RUNES·X·BITCOIN xarid qilgan bo'lsa, u hozirda 0% miqdorida ajoyib foyda olishi mumkin edi. Dizayni bo'yicha RUNES·X·BITCOIN o'zining umumiy ta'minotida cheklovga ega emas. Uning muomaladagi manbai hozirda -- tangalardir. Ushbu sahifada keltirilgan barcha narxlar ishonchli manba Bitgetdan olingan. Investitsiyalaringizni tekshirish uchun bitta manbaga tayanish juda muhim, chunki qiymatlar turli sotuvchilar orasida farq qilishi mumkin. Tarixiy RUNES·X·BITCOIN narxlari ma'lumotlar to'plamimiz 1 daqiqa, 1 kun, 1 hafta va 1 oy oralig'idagi ma'lumotlarni o'z ichiga oladi (ochiq/yuqori/past/yopiq/hajm). Ushbu ma'lumotlar to'plamlari izchillik, to'liqlik va aniqlikni ta'minlash uchun qattiq sinovdan o'tkazildi. Ular maxsus savdo simulyatsiyasi va test sinovlari uchun mo'ljallangan bo'lib, ularni bepul yuklab olish mumkin va real vaqt rejimida yangilanadi.
https://www.bitget.com/fr/price/pups-runeshttps://www.bitget.com/fr/price/pups-runes
Le suivi de l'historique des prix Pups (Bitcoin) permet aux investisseurs crypto de suivre facilement les performances de leur investissement. Vous pouvez facilement suivre le prix d'ouverture, le prix haut et le prix de clôture de Pups (Bitcoin) au fil du temps, ainsi que le volume de trading. En outre, vous pouvez instantanément visualiser la variation quotidienne en pourcentage, ce qui vous permet d'identifier facilement les jours où les fluctuations sont importantes. D'après l'historique des prix Pups (Bitcoin), sa valeur a atteint un sommet sans précédent en 2025-07-29, dépassant -- $. D'autre part, le point le plus bas de la trajectoire du prix de Pups (Bitcoin), communément appelé "plus bas niveau historique Pups (Bitcoin)", s'est produit le 2025-07-29. Si vous aviez acheté des Pups (Bitcoin) pendant cette période, vous bénéficieriez actuellement d'un profit remarquable de 0%. 968,445,660 Pups (Bitcoin) seront créés automatiquement. À l'heure actuelle, l'offre en circulation de Pups (Bitcoin) est d'environ 968,445,630. Tous les prix indiqués sur cette page ont été obtenus auprès de Bitget, une source fiable. Il est essentiel de se fier à une seule source pour vérifier vos investissements, car les valeurs peuvent varier d'un vendeur à l'autre. Notre ensemble de données historiques Pups (Bitcoin) comprend des données à intervalles de 1 minute, 1 jour, 1 semaine et 1 mois (prix d'ouverture/haut/bas/clôture/volume). Ces ensembles de données ont fait l'objet de tests rigoureux afin d'en garantir la cohérence, l'exhaustivité et l'exactitude. Ils sont spécialement conçus pour les simulations de trading et le backtesting, peuvent être téléchargés gratuitement et sont mis à jour en temps réel.
https://www.bitget.com/ph/price/electron-(atomicals)https://www.bitget.com/ph/price/electron-(atomicals)
Electron (Bitcoin) Ang pagsubaybay sa kasaysayan ng presyo ay nagbibigay-daan sa mga crypto investor na madaling masubaybayan ang performance ng kanilang pamumuhunan. Maginhawa mong masusubaybayan ang opening value, high, at close sa Electron (Bitcoin) sa paglipas ng panahon, pati na rin ang trade volume. Bukod pa rito, maaari mong agad na tingnan ang pang-araw-araw na pagbabago bilang isang porsyento, na ginagawang effortless na tukuyin ang mga araw na may significant fluctuations. Ayon sa aming data ng history ng presyo ng Electron (Bitcoin), tumaas ang halaga nito sa hindi pa naganap na peak sa 2024-03-23, na lumampas sa $0.04001 USD. Sa kabilang banda, ang pinakamababang punto sa trajectory ng presyo ni Electron (Bitcoin), na karaniwang tinutukoy bilang "Electron (Bitcoin) all-time low", ay naganap noong 2025-01-09. Kung ang isa ay bumili ng Electron (Bitcoin) sa panahong iyon, kasalukuyan silang masisiyahan sa isang kahanga-hangang kita na 339%. Sa pamamagitan ng disenyo, ang 930,277,117 Electron (Bitcoin) ay malilikha. Sa ngayon, ang circulating supply ng Electron (Bitcoin) ay tinatayang 0. Ang lahat ng mga presyong nakalista sa pahinang ito ay nakuha mula sa Bitget, galing sa isang reliable source. Napakahalagang umasa sa iisang pinagmulan upang suriin ang iyong mga investment, dahil maaaring mag-iba ang mga halaga sa iba't ibang nagbebenta. Kasama sa aming makasaysayang Electron (Bitcoin) dataset ng presyo ang data sa pagitan ng 1 minuto, 1 araw, 1 linggo, at 1 buwan (bukas/mataas/mababa/close/volume). Ang mga dataset na ito ay sumailalim sa mahigpit na pagsubok upang matiyak ang consistency, pagkakumpleto, at accurancy. Ang mga ito ay partikular na idinisenyo para sa trade simulation at mga layunin ng backtesting, madaling magagamit para sa libreng pag-download, at na-update sa real-time.
Bitcoin's transaction volume was at its highest in December 2023, when the network processed over ******* coins on the same day. Bitcoin generally has a higher transaction activity than other cryptocurrencies, except Ethereum. This cryptocurrency is often processed more than *********** times per day. Note that the transaction volume here refers to transactions registered within the Bitcoin blockchain. It should not be confused with Bitcoin's 24-hour trade volume, a metric associated with crypto exchanges. The more Bitcoin transactions, the more it is used in B2C payments? A Bitcoin transaction recorded in the blockchain can be any transaction, including B2C but also P2P. While it is possible to see in the blockchain which address sent Bitcoin to whom, details on who this person is and where they are from are typically missing. Bitcoin was designed to go against monetary authorities and prides itself on being anonymous. An important argument against Bitcoin replacing cash or cards in payments is that the cryptocurrency was not allowed for such a task: Bitcoin ranks among the slowest cryptocurrencies in terms of transaction speed. Are cryptocurrencies taking over payments? Cryptocurrency payments are set to grow at a CAGR of nearly ** percent between 2022 and 2029, although the market is relatively small. The forecast is according to a market estimate made in early 2023, based on various conditions and sources available at that time. Research across ** countries during the same time suggested that the market share of cryptocurrency in e-commerce transactions was "less than *** percent" in all surveyed countries, with predictions being this would not change in the future.
https://www.bitget.com/es/price/bitcoin-platinumhttps://www.bitget.com/es/price/bitcoin-platinum
El seguimiento del historial de precios de Bitcoin Platinum permite a los inversores en criptomonedas supervisar el rendimiento de su inversión con facilidad. Puedes hacer cómodamente un seguimiento del valor de apertura, el máximo y el de cierre de Bitcoin Platinum a lo largo del tiempo, así como del volumen de trading. Además, puede ver al instante el cambio diario en forma de porcentaje, lo que hace que identificar días con fluctuaciones significativas sea sencillo. Según nuestros datos históricos de precios de Bitcoin Platinum, su valor se disparó a un máximo sin precedentes en 2025-05-29 y superó los $167.47 USD. Por otra parte, el punto más bajo en la trayectoria del precio de Bitcoin Platinum, comúnmente conocido como el "mínimo histórico de Bitcoin Platinum", se produjo el 2025-06-01. Si uno hubiera comprado Bitcoin Platinum en ese entonces, actualmente disfrutaría de un notable ganancia del 858%. Se creará 78 Bitcoin Platinum, según lo planeado. Al día de hoy, el suministro circulante de Bitcoin Platinum es de aproximadamente 0. Todos los precios que figuran en esta página se obtuvieron de Bitget, una fuente confiable. Confiar en una única fuente para revisar tus inversiones es fundamental, ya que los valores pueden variar entre distintos vendedores. Nuestro conjunto de datos de precios de Bitcoin Platinum históricos incluye datos en intervalos de 1 minuto, 1 día, 1 semana y 1 mes (apertura/máximo/mínimo/cierre/volumen). Estos conjuntos de datos pasaron por rigurosas pruebas para garantizar su coherencia, integridad y precisión. Están diseñados específicamente para simular trades y realizar backtesting. Ya están disponibles para descargarse gratis y se actualizan en tiempo real.
https://www.bitget.com/uz/price/atom-atomicalshttps://www.bitget.com/uz/price/atom-atomicals
ATOM (Bitcoin) narxlar tarixini kuzatish kriptovalyuta investorlariga o'z investitsiyalari samaradorligini osongina kuzatish imkonini beradi. Vaqt o'tishi bilan ATOM (Bitcoin) uchun ochilish qiymati, yuqori va yopilishini hamda savdo hajmini qulay tarzda kuzatishingiz mumkin. Bundan tashqari, siz kunlik o'zgarishlarni bir zumda foiz sifatida ko'rishingiz mumkin, bu esa sezilarli tebranishlar bo'lgan kunlarni aniqlashni osonlashtiradi. Bizning ATOM (Bitcoin) narxlari tarixiy ma'lumotlariga ko'ra, uning qiymati 2024-04-08da misli ko'rilmagan cho'qqigacha ko'tarilib, $8.26 AQSh dollaridan oshib ketdi. Boshqa tomondan, ATOM (Bitcoin) narxlari traektoriyasidagi eng past nuqta, odatda “ATOM (Bitcoin) barcha vaqtlardagi eng past” deb ataladigan nuqta 2025-05-27 da sodir bo'ldi. Agar kimdir shu vaqt ichida ATOM (Bitcoin) xarid qilgan bo'lsa, u hozirda -100% miqdorida ajoyib foyda olishi mumkin edi. Maqsadga ko'ra 21,000,000 ATOM (Bitcoin) yaratiladi. Hozirda ATOM (Bitcoin) aylanma ta'minoti taxminan 0 ni tashkil qiladi. Ushbu sahifada keltirilgan barcha narxlar ishonchli manba Bitgetdan olingan. Investitsiyalaringizni tekshirish uchun bitta manbaga tayanish juda muhim, chunki qiymatlar turli sotuvchilar orasida farq qilishi mumkin. Tarixiy ATOM (Bitcoin) narxlari ma'lumotlar to'plamimiz 1 daqiqa, 1 kun, 1 hafta va 1 oy oralig'idagi ma'lumotlarni o'z ichiga oladi (ochiq/yuqori/past/yopiq/hajm). Ushbu ma'lumotlar to'plamlari izchillik, to'liqlik va aniqlikni ta'minlash uchun qattiq sinovdan o'tkazildi. Ular maxsus savdo simulyatsiyasi va test sinovlari uchun mo'ljallangan bo'lib, ularni bepul yuklab olish mumkin va real vaqt rejimida yangilanadi.
Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
The attached files enable the full replication of the empirical analysis. All .ipynb files ending in _retrieve contain the code for retrieving data via the respective APIs.
We manually obtained the total global crypto asset market capitalization, as well as the market capitalization of each individual cryptocurrency and stablecoin, from CoinGecko. The data is stored as individual .csv files, which are imported into the .ipynb files. Additionally, we retrieve the following daily variables from DataStream: the TRY/USD exchange rate, MSCI World Index, TR2YT, US2YT, BIST 100, and S&P 500.
The dummy variable indicating month-to-month inflation shocks exceeding 5% is based on the file AppendixB_Türkiye_Inflation_figures_CSV_format.csv. The data in this file was manually obtained from the website of the Central Bank of the Republic of Türkiye (CBRT).
Descriptive statistics and empirical analysis are conducted in Stata. All figures are generated using the .ipynb file P3_Code_Python_figures.
Note that the categorization used in the published paper (MegaCap, LargeCap, MidCap), which follows FINRA’s classification of stocks by market capitalization, differs from the terminology in the code (LargeCap, MidCap, SmallCap). This discrepancy is purely nominal and does not affect the results.
Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Total-Current-Assets Time Series for Robinhood Markets Inc. Robinhood Markets, Inc. operates financial services platform in the United States. Its platform allows users to invest in stocks, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), American depository receipts, options, gold, and cryptocurrencies. The company offers fractional trading, recurring investments, fully-paid securities lending, access to investing on margin, cash sweep, instant withdrawals, retirement program, around-the-clock trading, joint investing accounts, event contracts, and future contract services. It also provides various learning and education solutions comprise Snacks, an accessible digest of business news stories for a new generation of investors.; Learn, which is an online collection of guides, feature tutorials, and financial dictionary; Newsfeeds that offer access to free, premium news from sites from various sites, such as Barron's, Reuters, and Dow Jones. In addition, the company offers In-App Education, a resource that covers investing fundamentals, including why people invest, a stock market overview, and tips on how to define investing goals, as well as allows customers to understand the basics of investing before their first trade; and Crypto Learn and Earn, an educational module available to various crypto customers through Robinhood Learn to teach customers the basics related to cryptocurrency. Further, it provides Robinhood credit cards, cash card and spending accounts, and wallets. The company also owns and operates a digital currency marketplace that allows companies and individuals from all around the world to buy and sell bitcoin, litecoin, ethereum, ripple, and bitcoin cash. Robinhood Markets, Inc. was incorporated in 2013 and is headquartered in Menlo Park, California.
Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
License information was derived automatically
Cash-and-Equivalents Time Series for Robinhood Markets Inc. Robinhood Markets, Inc. operates financial services platform in the United States. Its platform allows users to invest in stocks, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), American depository receipts, options, gold, and cryptocurrencies. The company offers fractional trading, recurring investments, fully-paid securities lending, access to investing on margin, cash sweep, instant withdrawals, retirement program, around-the-clock trading, joint investing accounts, event contracts, and future contract services. It also provides various learning and education solutions comprise Snacks, an accessible digest of business news stories for a new generation of investors.; Learn, which is an online collection of guides, feature tutorials, and financial dictionary; Newsfeeds that offer access to free, premium news from sites from various sites, such as Barron's, Reuters, and Dow Jones. In addition, the company offers In-App Education, a resource that covers investing fundamentals, including why people invest, a stock market overview, and tips on how to define investing goals, as well as allows customers to understand the basics of investing before their first trade; and Crypto Learn and Earn, an educational module available to various crypto customers through Robinhood Learn to teach customers the basics related to cryptocurrency. Further, it provides Robinhood credit cards, cash card and spending accounts, and wallets. The company also owns and operates a digital currency marketplace that allows companies and individuals from all around the world to buy and sell bitcoin, litecoin, ethereum, ripple, and bitcoin cash. Robinhood Markets, Inc. was incorporated in 2013 and is headquartered in Menlo Park, California.
https://www.bitget.com/fr/price/bitcoin-virtual-machinehttps://www.bitget.com/fr/price/bitcoin-virtual-machine
Le suivi de l'historique des prix Bitcoin Virtual Machine permet aux investisseurs crypto de suivre facilement les performances de leur investissement. Vous pouvez facilement suivre le prix d'ouverture, le prix haut et le prix de clôture de Bitcoin Virtual Machine au fil du temps, ainsi que le volume de trading. En outre, vous pouvez instantanément visualiser la variation quotidienne en pourcentage, ce qui vous permet d'identifier facilement les jours où les fluctuations sont importantes. D'après l'historique des prix Bitcoin Virtual Machine, sa valeur a atteint un sommet sans précédent en 2024-04-18, dépassant $6.83 $. D'autre part, le point le plus bas de la trajectoire du prix de Bitcoin Virtual Machine, communément appelé "plus bas niveau historique Bitcoin Virtual Machine", s'est produit le 2025-06-23. Si vous aviez acheté des Bitcoin Virtual Machine pendant cette période, vous bénéficieriez actuellement d'un profit remarquable de 29%. 100,000,000 Bitcoin Virtual Machine seront créés automatiquement. À l'heure actuelle, l'offre en circulation de Bitcoin Virtual Machine est d'environ 24,818,920. Tous les prix indiqués sur cette page ont été obtenus auprès de Bitget, une source fiable. Il est essentiel de se fier à une seule source pour vérifier vos investissements, car les valeurs peuvent varier d'un vendeur à l'autre. Notre ensemble de données historiques Bitcoin Virtual Machine comprend des données à intervalles de 1 minute, 1 jour, 1 semaine et 1 mois (prix d'ouverture/haut/bas/clôture/volume). Ces ensembles de données ont fait l'objet de tests rigoureux afin d'en garantir la cohérence, l'exhaustivité et l'exactitude. Ils sont spécialement conçus pour les simulations de trading et le backtesting, peuvent être téléchargés gratuitement et sont mis à jour en temps réel.
https://www.bitget.com/ph/price/canon-cryptohttps://www.bitget.com/ph/price/canon-crypto
Canon Crypto Ang pagsubaybay sa kasaysayan ng presyo ay nagbibigay-daan sa mga crypto investor na madaling masubaybayan ang performance ng kanilang pamumuhunan. Maginhawa mong masusubaybayan ang opening value, high, at close sa Canon Crypto sa paglipas ng panahon, pati na rin ang trade volume. Bukod pa rito, maaari mong agad na tingnan ang pang-araw-araw na pagbabago bilang isang porsyento, na ginagawang effortless na tukuyin ang mga araw na may significant fluctuations. Ayon sa aming data ng history ng presyo ng Canon Crypto, tumaas ang halaga nito sa hindi pa naganap na peak sa 2025-07-22, na lumampas sa -- USD. Sa kabilang banda, ang pinakamababang punto sa trajectory ng presyo ni Canon Crypto, na karaniwang tinutukoy bilang "Canon Crypto all-time low", ay naganap noong 2025-07-22. Kung ang isa ay bumili ng Canon Crypto sa panahong iyon, kasalukuyan silang masisiyahan sa isang kahanga-hangang kita na 0%. Sa pamamagitan ng disenyo, ang 95,000,000 Canon Crypto ay malilikha. Sa ngayon, ang circulating supply ng Canon Crypto ay tinatayang 0. Ang lahat ng mga presyong nakalista sa pahinang ito ay nakuha mula sa Bitget, galing sa isang reliable source. Napakahalagang umasa sa iisang pinagmulan upang suriin ang iyong mga investment, dahil maaaring mag-iba ang mga halaga sa iba't ibang nagbebenta. Kasama sa aming makasaysayang Canon Crypto dataset ng presyo ang data sa pagitan ng 1 minuto, 1 araw, 1 linggo, at 1 buwan (bukas/mataas/mababa/close/volume). Ang mga dataset na ito ay sumailalim sa mahigpit na pagsubok upang matiyak ang consistency, pagkakumpleto, at accurancy. Ang mga ito ay partikular na idinisenyo para sa trade simulation at mga layunin ng backtesting, madaling magagamit para sa libreng pag-download, at na-update sa real-time.
https://www.bitget.com/uk/price/fractal-bitcoinhttps://www.bitget.com/uk/price/fractal-bitcoin
Відстеження історії цін Fractal Bitcoin дозволяє криптоінвесторам легко контролювати ефективність своїх інвестицій. Ви можете зручно відстежувати значення відкриття, максимуму і закриття для Fractal Bitcoin, а також обсягу торгівлі протягом певного часу. Крім того, ви можете миттєво переглянути щоденні зміни у відсотках, що дозволяє легко визначити дні зі значними коливаннями. Згідно з нашими даними історії цін Fractal Bitcoin, його вартість злетіла до безпрецедентного піку в 2024-09-15, перевищивши $39.25 USD. З іншого боку, найнижча точка цінової траєкторії Fractal Bitcoin, яку зазвичай називають «історичним мінімумом Fractal Bitcoin», сталася на 2025-06-17. Якби хтось придбав Fractal Bitcoin за цей час, то зараз він би мав неабиякий прибуток у розмірі -4%. За задумом, буде створено 128,655,550 Fractal Bitcoin. Наразі циркулююча пропозиція Fractal Bitcoin становить приблизно 61,518,724. Всі ціни, вказані на цій сторінці, отримані від надійного джерела Bitget. Дуже важливо покладатися на єдине джерело для тестування ваших інвестицій, оскільки значення можуть відрізнятися у різних продавців. До наших даних історичної ціни Fractal Bitcoin входять дані з інтервалами в 1 хвилину, 1 день, 1 тиждень та 1 місяць (відкриття/макс./мін./закриття/обсяг). Ці дані пройшли ретельне тестування для забезпечення узгодженості, повноти та точності. Вони спеціально підібрані для моделювання торгівлі та бек-тестування, доступні для безоплатного завантаження та оновлюються в режимі реального часу.
https://www.bitget.com/ph/price/crypto-broshttps://www.bitget.com/ph/price/crypto-bros
Crypto Bros Ang pagsubaybay sa kasaysayan ng presyo ay nagbibigay-daan sa mga crypto investor na madaling masubaybayan ang performance ng kanilang pamumuhunan. Maginhawa mong masusubaybayan ang opening value, high, at close sa Crypto Bros sa paglipas ng panahon, pati na rin ang trade volume. Bukod pa rito, maaari mong agad na tingnan ang pang-araw-araw na pagbabago bilang isang porsyento, na ginagawang effortless na tukuyin ang mga araw na may significant fluctuations. Ayon sa aming data ng history ng presyo ng Crypto Bros, tumaas ang halaga nito sa hindi pa naganap na peak sa 2025-08-02, na lumampas sa -- USD. Sa kabilang banda, ang pinakamababang punto sa trajectory ng presyo ni Crypto Bros, na karaniwang tinutukoy bilang "Crypto Bros all-time low", ay naganap noong 2025-08-02. Kung ang isa ay bumili ng Crypto Bros sa panahong iyon, kasalukuyan silang masisiyahan sa isang kahanga-hangang kita na 0%. Sa pamamagitan ng disenyo, ang 69T Crypto Bros ay malilikha. Sa ngayon, ang circulating supply ng Crypto Bros ay tinatayang 0. Ang lahat ng mga presyong nakalista sa pahinang ito ay nakuha mula sa Bitget, galing sa isang reliable source. Napakahalagang umasa sa iisang pinagmulan upang suriin ang iyong mga investment, dahil maaaring mag-iba ang mga halaga sa iba't ibang nagbebenta. Kasama sa aming makasaysayang Crypto Bros dataset ng presyo ang data sa pagitan ng 1 minuto, 1 araw, 1 linggo, at 1 buwan (bukas/mataas/mababa/close/volume). Ang mga dataset na ito ay sumailalim sa mahigpit na pagsubok upang matiyak ang consistency, pagkakumpleto, at accurancy. Ang mga ito ay partikular na idinisenyo para sa trade simulation at mga layunin ng backtesting, madaling magagamit para sa libreng pag-download, at na-update sa real-time.
This dataset includes daily historical price data for Bitcoin (BTC-USD) from 2014 to 2025, obtained through web scraping from the Yahoo Finance page using Selenium. The primary data source can be accessed at Yahoo Finance - Bitcoin Historical Data . The dataset contains daily information such as opening price (Open), highest price (High), lowest price (Low), closing price (Close), adjusted closing price (Adj Close), and trading volume (Volume).
About Bitcoin: Bitcoin (BTC) is the world's first decentralized digital currency, introduced in 2009 by an anonymous creator known as Satoshi Nakamoto. It operates on a peer-to-peer network powered by blockchain technology, enabling secure, transparent, and trustless transactions without the need for intermediaries like banks. Bitcoin's limited supply of 21 million coins and its growing adoption have made it a popular asset for investment, trading, and as a hedge against inflation.
We are excited to share this dataset and look forward to seeing the insights it can provide. We hope it will inspire collaboration and innovation within the community. By leveraging this daily data, we can explore trends, develop predictive models, and design innovative trading strategies that deepen our understanding of Bitcoin's market behavior. Together, we can unlock new opportunities and contribute to the collective advancement of cryptocurrency research and analysis.