This dataset contains >800K CSV files behind the GitTables 1M corpus.

For more information about the GitTables corpus, visit:

- our website for GitTables, or

- the main GitTables download page on Zenodo.

A csv file containing the tidal frequencies used for statistical analyses in the paper "Estimating Freshwater Flows From Tidally-Affected Hydrographic Data" by Dan Pagendam and Don Percival.

The benchmarking datasets used for deepBlink. The npz files contain train/valid/test splits inside and can be used directly. The files belong to the following challenges / classes:- ISBI Particle tracking challenge: microtubule, vesicle, receptor- Custom synthetic (based on http://smal.ws): particle- Custom fixed cell: smfish- Custom live cell: suntagThe csv files are to determine which image in the test splits correspond to which original image, SNR, and density.

This dataset contains the metadata of the datasets published in 85 Dataverse installations and information about each installation's metadata blocks. It also includes the lists of pre-defined licenses or terms of use that dataset depositors can apply to the datasets they publish in the 58 installations that were running versions of the Dataverse software that include that feature. The data is useful for reporting on the quality of dataset and file-level metadata within and across Dataverse installations and improving understandings about how certain Dataverse features and metadata fields are used. Curators and other researchers can use this dataset to explore how well Dataverse software and the repositories using the software help depositors describe data. How the metadata was downloaded The dataset metadata and metadata block JSON files were downloaded from each installation between August 22 and August 28, 2023 using a Python script kept in a GitHub repo at https://github.com/jggautier/dataverse-scripts/blob/main/other_scripts/get_dataset_metadata_of_all_installations.py. In order to get the metadata from installations that require an installation account API token to use certain Dataverse software APIs, I created a CSV file with two columns: one column named "hostname" listing each installation URL in which I was able to create an account and another column named "apikey" listing my accounts' API tokens. The Python script expects the CSV file and the listed API tokens to get metadata and other information from installations that require API tokens. How the files are organized ├── csv_files_with_metadata_from_most_known_dataverse_installations │ ├── author(citation)_2023.08.22-2023.08.28.csv │ ├── contributor(citation)_2023.08.22-2023.08.28.csv │ ├── data_source(citation)_2023.08.22-2023.08.28.csv │ ├── ... │ └── topic_classification(citation)_2023.08.22-2023.08.28.csv ├── dataverse_json_metadata_from_each_known_dataverse_installation │ ├── Abacus_2023.08.27_12.59.59.zip │ ├── dataset_pids_Abacus_2023.08.27_12.59.59.csv │ ├── Dataverse_JSON_metadata_2023.08.27_12.59.59 │ ├── hdl_11272.1_AB2_0AQZNT_v1.0(latest_version).json │ ├── ... │ ├── metadatablocks_v5.6 │ ├── astrophysics_v5.6.json │ ├── biomedical_v5.6.json │ ├── citation_v5.6.json │ ├── ... │ ├── socialscience_v5.6.json │ ├── ACSS_Dataverse_2023.08.26_22.14.04.zip │ ├── ADA_Dataverse_2023.08.27_13.16.20.zip │ ├── Arca_Dados_2023.08.27_13.34.09.zip │ ├── ... │ └── World_Agroforestry_-_Research_Data_Repository_2023.08.27_19.24.15.zip └── dataverse_installations_summary_2023.08.28.csv └── dataset_pids_from_most_known_dataverse_installations_2023.08.csv └── license_options_for_each_dataverse_installation_2023.09.05.csv └── metadatablocks_from_most_known_dataverse_installations_2023.09.05.csv This dataset contains two directories and four CSV files not in a directory. One directory, "csv_files_with_metadata_from_most_known_dataverse_installations", contains 20 CSV files that list the values of many of the metadata fields in the citation metadata block and geospatial metadata block of datasets in the 85 Dataverse installations. For example, author(citation)_2023.08.22-2023.08.28.csv contains the "Author" metadata for the latest versions of all published, non-deaccessioned datasets in the 85 installations, where there's a row for author names, affiliations, identifier types and identifiers. The other directory, "dataverse_json_metadata_from_each_known_dataverse_installation", contains 85 zipped files, one for each of the 85 Dataverse installations whose dataset metadata I was able to download. Each zip file contains a CSV file and two sub-directories: The CSV file contains the persistent IDs and URLs of each published dataset in the Dataverse installation as well as a column to indicate if the Python script was able to download the Dataverse JSON metadata for each dataset. It also includes the alias/identifier and category of the Dataverse collection that the dataset is in. One sub-directory contains a JSON file for each of the installation's published, non-deaccessioned dataset versions. The JSON files contain the metadata in the "Dataverse JSON" metadata schema. The Dataverse JSON export of the latest version of each dataset includes "(latest_version)" in the file name. This should help those who are interested in the metadata of only the latest version of each dataset. The other sub-directory contains information about the metadata models (the "metadata blocks" in JSON files) that the installation was using when the dataset metadata was downloaded. I included them so that they can be used when extracting metadata from the dataset's Dataverse JSON exports. The dataverse_installations_summary_2023.08.28.csv file contains information about each installation, including its name, URL, Dataverse software version, and counts of dataset metadata...

We are excited to announce that we have successfully extracted a comprehensive set of alcoholic beverage records from BevMo and compiled them into a CSV file.

This meticulously organized dataset includes key information such as product URLs, IDs, names, SKUs, GTIN14 barcodes, detailed product descriptions, availability status, pricing, currency, images, breadcrumbs, and more.

Our dataset provides an invaluable resource for anyone looking to analyze or utilize detailed BevMo product information.

Download the dataset today and gain access to a wealth of information from one of the leading beverage retailers.

Perfect for market analysis, e-commerce insights, and competitive research.

The Canada Trademarks Dataset

18 Journal of Empirical Legal Studies 908 (2021), prepublication draft available at https://papers.ssrn.com/abstract=3782655, published version available at https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/share/author/CHG3HC6GTFMMRU8UJFRR?target=10.1111/jels.12303

Dataset Selection and Arrangement (c) 2021 Jeremy Sheff

Python and Stata Scripts (c) 2021 Jeremy Sheff

Contains data licensed by Her Majesty the Queen in right of Canada, as represented by the Minister of Industry, the minister responsible for the administration of the Canadian Intellectual Property Office.

This individual-application-level dataset includes records of all applications for registered trademarks in Canada since approximately 1980, and of many preserved applications and registrations dating back to the beginning of Canada’s trademark registry in 1865, totaling over 1.6 million application records. It includes comprehensive bibliographic and lifecycle data; trademark characteristics; goods and services claims; identification of applicants, attorneys, and other interested parties (including address data); detailed prosecution history event data; and data on application, registration, and use claims in countries other than Canada. The dataset has been constructed from public records made available by the Canadian Intellectual Property Office. Both the dataset and the code used to build and analyze it are presented for public use on open-access terms.

Scripts are licensed for reuse subject to the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC-BY-4.0), https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Data files are licensed for reuse subject to the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC-BY-4.0), https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, and also subject to additional conditions imposed by the Canadian Intellectual Property Office (CIPO) as described below.

Terms of Use:

As per the terms of use of CIPO's government data, all users are required to include the above-quoted attribution to CIPO in any reproductions of this dataset. They are further required to cease using any record within the datasets that has been modified by CIPO and for which CIPO has issued a notice on its website in accordance with its Terms and Conditions, and to use the datasets in compliance with applicable laws. These requirements are in addition to the terms of the CC-BY-4.0 license, which require attribution to the author (among other terms). For further information on CIPO’s terms and conditions, see https://www.ic.gc.ca/eic/site/cipointernet-internetopic.nsf/eng/wr01935.html. For further information on the CC-BY-4.0 license, see https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

The following attribution statement, if included by users of this dataset, is satisfactory to the author, but the author makes no representations as to whether it may be satisfactory to CIPO:

The Canada Trademarks Dataset is (c) 2021 by Jeremy Sheff and licensed under a CC-BY-4.0 license, subject to additional terms imposed by the Canadian Intellectual Property Office. It contains data licensed by Her Majesty the Queen in right of Canada, as represented by the Minister of Industry, the minister responsible for the administration of the Canadian Intellectual Property Office. For further information, see https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ and https://www.ic.gc.ca/eic/site/cipointernet-internetopic.nsf/eng/wr01935.html.

Details of Repository Contents:

This repository includes a number of .zip archives which expand into folders containing either scripts for construction and analysis of the dataset or data files comprising the dataset itself. These folders are as follows:

• /csv: contains the .csv versions of the data files
• /do: contains Stata do-files used to convert the .csv files to .dta format and perform the statistical analyses set forth in the paper reporting this dataset
• /dta: contains the .dta versions of the data files
• /py: contains the python scripts used to download CIPO’s historical trademarks data via SFTP and generate the .csv data files

If users wish to construct rather than download the datafiles, the first script that they should run is /py/sftp_secure.py. This script will prompt the user to enter their IP Horizons SFTP credentials; these can be obtained by registering with CIPO at https://ised-isde.survey-sondage.ca/f/s.aspx?s=59f3b3a4-2fb5-49a4-b064-645a5e3a752d&lang=EN&ds=SFTP. The script will also prompt the user to identify a target directory for the data downloads. Because the data archives are quite large, users are advised to create a target directory in advance and ensure they have at least 70GB of available storage on the media in which the directory is located.

The sftp_secure.py script will generate a new subfolder in the user’s target directory called /XML_raw. Users should note the full path of this directory, which they will be prompted to provide when running the remaining python scripts. Each of the remaining scripts, the filenames of which begin with “iterparse”, corresponds to one of the data files in the dataset, as indicated in the script’s filename. After running one of these scripts, the user’s target directory should include a /csv subdirectory containing the data file corresponding to the script; after running all the iterparse scripts the user’s /csv directory should be identical to the /csv directory in this repository. Users are invited to modify these scripts as they see fit, subject to the terms of the licenses set forth above.

With respect to the Stata do-files, only one of them is relevant to construction of the dataset itself. This is /do/CA_TM_csv_cleanup.do, which converts the .csv versions of the data files to .dta format, and uses Stata’s labeling functionality to reduce the size of the resulting files while preserving information. The other do-files generate the analyses and graphics presented in the paper describing the dataset (Jeremy N. Sheff, The Canada Trademarks Dataset, 18 J. Empirical Leg. Studies (forthcoming 2021)), available at https://papers.ssrn.com/abstract=3782655). These do-files are also licensed for reuse subject to the terms of the CC-BY-4.0 license, and users are invited to adapt the scripts to their needs.

The python and Stata scripts included in this repository are separately maintained and updated on Github at https://github.com/jnsheff/CanadaTM.

This repository also includes a copy of the current version of CIPO's data dictionary for its historical XML trademarks archive as of the date of construction of this dataset.

A diverse selection of 1000 empirical time series, along with results of an hctsa feature extraction, using v1.06 of hctsa and Matlab 2019b, computed on a server at The University of Sydney.The results of the computation are in the hctsa file, HCTSA_Empirical1000.mat for use in Matlab using v1.06 of hctsa.The same data is also provided in .csv format for the hctsa_datamatrix.csv (results of feature computation), with information about rows (time series) in hctsa_timeseries-info.csv, information about columns (features) in hctsa_features.csv (and corresponding hctsa code used to compute each feature in hctsa_masterfeatures.csv), and the data of individual time series (each line a time series, for time series described in hctsa_timeseries-info.csv) is in hctsa_timeseries-data.csv. These .csv files were produced by running >>OutputToCSV(HCTSA_Empirical1000.mat,true,true); in hctsa.The input file, INP_Empirical1000.mat, is for use with hctsa, and contains the time-series data and metadata for the 1000 time series. For example, massive feature extraction from these data on the user's machine, using hctsa, can proceed as>> TS_Init('INP_Empirical1000.mat');Some visualizations of the dataset are in CarpetPlot.png (first 1000 samples of all time series as a carpet (color) plot) and 150TS-250samples.png (conventional time-series plots of the first 250 samples of a sample of 150 time series from the dataset). More visualizations can be performed by the user using TS_PlotTimeSeries from the hctsa package.See links in references for more comprehensive documentation for performing methodological comparison using this dataset, and on how to download and use v1.06 of hctsa.

Access the complete Chewy product dataset featuring over 45,000 products with detailed metadata. This comprehensive CSV file includes essential product information, making it ideal for research, data analysis, e-commerce development, and trend monitoring.

What’s Included:

• Product Name and Brand

• Full Product Descriptions

• Category Information

• Ingredients Lists

• Price and Sale Price Data

• Average Customer Ratings

• High-Resolution Image URLs

• Direct Product Links to Chewy.com

This dataset enables businesses, researchers, and developers to track product trends, compare pricing, analyze brand performance, and integrate high-quality product information into their own systems.

Dataset Details:

• Format: CSV

• Total Rows: 45,000 products

• File Size: Approximately 120MB

• Last Updated: April 2025

Download the complete Chewy Product Dataset and gain instant access to a rich source of product insights and metadata for your projects.

Free, daily updated MAC prefix and vendor CSV database. Download now for accurate device identification.

Download Service provides pre-defined data on relationship between selected territorial elements and units of territorial registration using the ATOM technology. The service is publicly available and free-of-charge (data covers the whole territory of the Czech Republic) and enables downloading of predefined data file containing data for the whole Czech Republic. Files are created during the first day of each month with data valid to the last day of previous month. The whole dataset (7 files) is compressed (ZIP) for downloading.

This repository was created for my Master's thesis in Computational Intelligence and Internet of Things at the University of Córdoba, Spain. The purpose of this repository is to store the datasets found that were used in some of the studies that served as research material for this Master's thesis. Also, the datasets used in the experimental part of this work are included.

Below are the datasets specified, along with the details of their references, authors, and download sources.

----------- STS-Gold Dataset ----------------

The dataset consists of 2026 tweets. The file consists of 3 columns: id, polarity, and tweet. The three columns denote the unique id, polarity index of the text and the tweet text respectively.

Reference: Saif, H., Fernandez, M., He, Y., & Alani, H. (2013). Evaluation datasets for Twitter sentiment analysis: a survey and a new dataset, the STS-Gold.

File name: sts_gold_tweet.csv

----------- Amazon Sales Dataset ----------------

This dataset is having the data of 1K+ Amazon Product's Ratings and Reviews as per their details listed on the official website of Amazon. The data was scraped in the month of January 2023 from the Official Website of Amazon.

Owner: Karkavelraja J., Postgraduate student at Puducherry Technological University (Puducherry, Puducherry, India)

Features:

• product_id - Product ID
• product_name - Name of the Product
• category - Category of the Product
• discounted_price - Discounted Price of the Product
• actual_price - Actual Price of the Product
• discount_percentage - Percentage of Discount for the Product
• rating - Rating of the Product
• rating_count - Number of people who voted for the Amazon rating
• about_product - Description about the Product
• user_id - ID of the user who wrote review for the Product
• user_name - Name of the user who wrote review for the Product
• review_id - ID of the user review
• review_title - Short review
• review_content - Long review
• img_link - Image Link of the Product
• product_link - Official Website Link of the Product

License: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

File name: amazon.csv

----------- Rotten Tomatoes Reviews Dataset ----------------

This rating inference dataset is a sentiment classification dataset, containing 5,331 positive and 5,331 negative processed sentences from Rotten Tomatoes movie reviews. On average, these reviews consist of 21 words. The first 5331 rows contains only negative samples and the last 5331 rows contain only positive samples, thus the data should be shuffled before usage.

This data is collected from https://www.cs.cornell.edu/people/pabo/movie-review-data/ as a txt file and converted into a csv file. The file consists of 2 columns: reviews and labels (1 for fresh (good) and 0 for rotten (bad)).

Reference: Bo Pang and Lillian Lee. Seeing stars: Exploiting class relationships for sentiment categorization with respect to rating scales. In Proceedings of the 43rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL'05), pages 115–124, Ann Arbor, Michigan, June 2005. Association for Computational Linguistics

File name: data_rt.csv

----------- Preprocessed Dataset Sentiment Analysis ----------------

Preprocessed amazon product review data of Gen3EcoDot (Alexa) scrapped entirely from amazon.in
Stemmed and lemmatized using nltk.
Sentiment labels are generated using TextBlob polarity scores.

The file consists of 4 columns: index, review (stemmed and lemmatized review using nltk), polarity (score) and division (categorical label generated using polarity score).

DOI: 10.34740/kaggle/dsv/3877817

Citation: @misc{pradeesh arumadi_2022, title={Preprocessed Dataset Sentiment Analysis}, url={https://www.kaggle.com/dsv/3877817}, DOI={10.34740/KAGGLE/DSV/3877817}, publisher={Kaggle}, author={Pradeesh Arumadi}, year={2022} }

This dataset was used in the experimental phase of my research.

File name: EcoPreprocessed.csv

----------- Amazon Earphones Reviews ----------------

This dataset consists of a 9930 Amazon reviews, star ratings, for 10 latest (as of mid-2019) bluetooth earphone devices for learning how to train Machine for sentiment analysis.

This dataset was employed in the experimental phase of my research. To align it with the objectives of my study, certain reviews were excluded from the original dataset, and an additional column was incorporated into this dataset.

The file consists of 5 columns: ReviewTitle, ReviewBody, ReviewStar, Product and division (manually added - categorical label generated using ReviewStar score)

License: U.S. Government Works

Source: www.amazon.in

File name (original): AllProductReviews.csv (contains 14337 reviews)

File name (edited - used for my research) : AllProductReviews2.csv (contains 9930 reviews)

----------- Amazon Musical Instruments Reviews ----------------

This dataset contains 7137 comments/reviews of different musical instruments coming from Amazon.

This dataset was employed in the experimental phase of my research. To align it with the objectives of my study, certain reviews were excluded from the original dataset, and an additional column was incorporated into this dataset.

The file consists of 10 columns: reviewerID, asin (ID of the product), reviewerName, helpful (helpfulness rating of the review), reviewText, overall (rating of the product), summary (summary of the review), unixReviewTime (time of the review - unix time), reviewTime (time of the review (raw) and division (manually added - categorical label generated using overall score).

Source: http://jmcauley.ucsd.edu/data/amazon/

File name (original): Musical_instruments_reviews.csv (contains 10261 reviews)

File name (edited - used for my research) : Musical_instruments_reviews2.csv (contains 7137 reviews)

The dataset is a set of network traffic traces in pcap/csv format captured from a single user. The traffic is classified in 5 different activities (Video, Bulk, Idle, Web, and Interactive) and the label is shown in the filename. There is also a file (mapping.csv) with the mapping of the host's IP address, the csv/pcap filename and the activity label.

Activities:

Interactive: applications that perform real-time interactions in order to provide a suitable user experience, such as editing a file in google docs and remote CLI's sessions by SSH. Bulk data transfer: applications that perform a transfer of large data volume files over the network. Some examples are SCP/FTP applications and direct downloads of large files from web servers like Mediafire, Dropbox or the university repository among others. Web browsing: contains all the generated traffic while searching and consuming different web pages. Examples of those pages are several blogs and new sites and the moodle of the university. Vídeo playback: contains traffic from applications that consume video in streaming or pseudo-streaming. The most known server used are Twitch and Youtube but the university online classroom has also been used. Idle behaviour: is composed by the background traffic generated by the user computer when the user is idle. This traffic has been captured with every application closed and with some opened pages like google docs, YouTube and several web pages, but always without user interaction.

The capture is performed in a network probe, attached to the router that forwards the user network traffic, using a SPAN port. The traffic is stored in pcap format with all the packet payload. In the csv file, every non TCP/UDP packet is filtered out, as well as every packet with no payload. The fields in the csv files are the following (one line per packet): Timestamp, protocol, payload size, IP address source and destination, UDP/TCP port source and destination. The fields are also included as a header in every csv file.

The amount of data is stated as follows:

Bulk : 19 traces, 3599 s of total duration, 8704 MBytes of pcap files Video : 23 traces, 4496 s, 1405 MBytes Web : 23 traces, 4203 s, 148 MBytes Interactive : 42 traces, 8934 s, 30.5 MBytes Idle : 52 traces, 6341 s, 0.69 MBytes

A CSV dataset containing the number of incoming citations to each bibliographic entity identified by an OMID in the OpenCitations Index (https://opencitations.net/index).The dataset is based on the last release of the OpenCitations Index (https://opencitations.net/download) – July 1, 2024. The size of the zipped archive is 0.4 GB, while the size of the unzipped CSV file is 1.1 GB.The CSV dataset contains the citation count of 74,235,294 bibliographic entities. The first column (omid) lists the entities, while the second column (citations) indicates the corresponding number of incoming citations.

About the MNAD Dataset The MNAD corpus is a collection of over 1 million Moroccan news articles written in modern Arabic language. These news articles have been gathered from 11 prominent electronic news sources. The dataset is made available to the academic community for research purposes, such as data mining (clustering, classification, etc.), information retrieval (ranking, search, etc.), and other non-commercial activities.

Dataset Fields

Title: The title of the article Body: The body of the article Category: The category of the article Source: The Electronic News paper source of the article

About Version 1 of the Dataset (MNAD.v1) Version 1 of the dataset comprises 418,563 articles classified into 19 categories. The data was collected from well-known electronic news sources, namely Akhbarona.ma, Hespress.ma, Hibapress.com, and Le360.com. The articles were stored in four separate CSV files, each corresponding to the news website source. Each CSV file contains three fields: Title, Body, and Category of the news article.

The dataset is rich in Arabic vocabulary, with approximately 906,125 unique words. It has been utilized as a benchmark in the research paper: "A Moroccan News Articles Dataset (MNAD) For Arabic Text Categorization". In 2021 International Conference on Decision Aid Sciences and Application (DASA).

This dataset is available for download from the following sources: - Kaggle Datasets : MNADv1 - Huggingface Datasets: MNADv1

About Version 2 of the Dataset (MNAD.v2) Version 2 of the MNAD dataset includes an additional 653,901 articles, bringing the total number of articles to over 1 million (1,069,489), classified into the same 19 categories as in version 1. The new documents were collected from seven additional prominent Moroccan news websites, namely al3omk.com, medi1news.com, alayam24.com, anfaspress.com, alyaoum24.com, barlamane.com, and SnrtNews.com.

The newly collected articles have been merged with the articles from the previous version into a single CSV file named MNADv2.csv. This file includes an additional column called "Source" to indicate the source of each news article.

Furthermore, MNAD.v2 incorporates improved pre-processing techniques and data cleaning methods. These enhancements involve removing duplicates, eliminating multiple spaces, discarding rows with NaN values, replacing new lines with " ", excluding very long and very short articles, and removing non-Arabic articles. These additions and improvements aim to enhance the usability and value of the MNAD dataset for researchers and practitioners in the field of Arabic text analysis.

This dataset is available for download from the following sources: - Kaggle Datasets : MNADv2 - Huggingface Datasets: MNADv2

Citation If you use our data, please cite the following paper:

bibtex @inproceedings{MNAD2021, author = {Mourad Jbene and Smail Tigani and Rachid Saadane and Abdellah Chehri}, title = {A Moroccan News Articles Dataset ({MNAD}) For Arabic Text Categorization}, year = {2021}, publisher = {{IEEE}}, booktitle = {2021 International Conference on Decision Aid Sciences and Application ({DASA})} doi = {10.1109/dasa53625.2021.9682402}, url = {https://doi.org/10.1109/dasa53625.2021.9682402}, }

The National Pollutant Release Inventory (NPRI) is Canada's public inventory of pollutant releases (to air, water and land), disposals and transfers for recycling. Each file contains annual total releases for the past ten years by media (air, water or land), broken-down by province, industry or substance. Files are in .CSV format. The results can be further broken down using the pre-defined search available at the bottom of the NPRI Data Search webpage. The results returned by the NPRI search engine may differ from the numbers contained in the downloadable files. The online search engine’s results will display releases, disposals and transfers reported by facilities, but does not distinguish between media type (i.e. air, water, land). It also displays facilities reporting only under Ontario Regulation 127/01 and facilities submitting “did not meet criteria” reports. Please consult the following resources to enhance your analysis: - Guide on using and Interpreting NPRI Data: https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/services/national-pollutant-release-inventory/using-interpreting-data.html - Access additional data from the NPRI, including datasets and mapping products: https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/services/national-pollutant-release-inventory/tools-resources-data/exploredata.html Supplemental Information More NPRI datasets and mapping products are available here: https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/services/national-pollutant-release-inventory/tools-resources-data/access.html Supporting Projects: National Pollutant Release Inventory (NPRI)

Acknowledgement
These data are a product of a research activity conducted in the context of the RAILS (Roadmaps for AI integration in the raiL Sector) project which has received funding from the Shift2Rail Joint Undertaking under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement n. 881782 Rails. The JU receives support from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program and the Shift2Rail JU members other than the Union.

Disclaimers
The information and views set out in this document are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the official opinion of Shift2Rail Joint Undertaking. The JU does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this document. Neither the JU nor any person acting on the JU’s behalf may be held responsible for the use which may be made of the information contained therein.

This "dataset" has been created for scientific purposes only - and WITHOUT ANY COMMERCIAL purposes - to study the potentials of Deep Learning and Transfer Learning approaches. We are NOT re-distributing any video or audio; our files just contain pointers and indications needed to reproduce our study. The authors DO NOT ASSUME any responsibility for the use that other researchers or users will make of these data.

General Info
The CSV files contained in this folder (and subfolders) compose the Level Crossing (LC) Warning Bell (WB) Dataset.

When using any of these data, please mention:

De Donato, L., Marrone, S., Flammini, F., Sansone, C., Vittorini, V., Nardone, R., Mazzariello, C., and Bernaudine, F., "Intelligent Detection of Warning Bells at Level Crossings through Deep Transfer Learning for Smarter Railway Maintenance", Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence, Elsevier, 2023

Content of the folder
This folder contains the following subfolders and files.

"Data Files" contains all the CSV files related to the data composing the LCWB Dataset:

• WB_data.csv (WB_labels.csv): representing data of the "Warning Bell (WB)" class;
• NA_data.csv (NA_labels.csv): representing data of the "No Alarm (NA)" class;
• GE_data.csv (GE_labels.csv): representing data of the "GEneric alarm (GE)" class.

"LCWB Dataset" contains all the JSON files that show how the aforementioned data have been distributed among training, validation, and test sets:

• IT_Distribution.json and UK_distribution.json respectively show how Italian (IT) WBs and British (UK) WBs have been distributed;
• The same goes for NA_Distribution.json and GE_Distribution.json, which show the distribution of NA and GE data respectively;
• DatasetDistribution.json simply incorporates the content of the aforementioned JSON files in a unique file that can be exploited to obtain exactly the same dataset we adopted in our analyses.

"Additional Files" contains some CSV files related to data we adopted to further test the deep neural network leveraged in the aforementioned manuscript:

• FR_DE_data.csv (FR_DE_labels.csv): representing data that have been used to test the generalisation performances of the network we exploited on LC WBs related to countries that were not considered in the training phase.
• Noises_data.csv (Noises_labels.csv): representing the noises that were considered to study the behaviour of the network in case of noisy data.

CSV Files Structure
Each "XX_labels.csv" file contains, for each entry, the following information:

• The identifier ("index") of the sub-class (which is not relevant in our case);
• The code-name ("mid") of the class, which is used in the "XX_data.csv" file to indicate the sub-class of a specific audio;
• The extended name of the class ("display_name").

Worth mentioning, sub-classes do not have a specific purpose in our task. They have been kept to maintain as much as possible the structure of the "class_labels_indices.csv" file provided by AudioSet. The same applies to the "XX_data.csv" files, which have roughly the same structures of "Evaluation", "Balanced train", and "Unbalanced train" AudioSet CSV files.

Indeed, each "XX_data.csv" file contains, for each entry, the following information:

• ID: the identifier of the entry;
• YTID: the YouTube identifier of the video;
• start_seconds and end_seconds: which delimit the portion of audio (extracted from YTID) which is of interest for this task;
• positive_labels: the label(s) associated with the audio.

Credits
The structure of the CSV files contained in this dataset, as well as part of their content, was inspired by the CSV files composing the AudioSet dataset which is made available by Google Inc. under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license, while its ontology is available under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) license.

Particularly, from AudioSet, we retrieved:

• The structure of the CSV files as discussed above.
• Data contained in GE_data.csv (which is a minimal portion of data made available by AudioSet) as well as the related 19 classes (in GE_labels.csv) which we selected among the hundreds of classes included in the AudioSet ontology.

Pointers contained in "XX_data.csv" files other than GE_data.csv have been retrieved manually from scratch. Then, the related "XX_labels.csv" files have been created consequently.

More about downloading the AudioSet dataset can be found here.

The event logs in CSV format. The dataset contains both correlated and uncorrelated logs

Programming Languages Infrastructure as Code (PL-IaC) enables IaC programs written in general-purpose programming languages like Python and TypeScript. The currently available PL-IaC solutions are Pulumi and the Cloud Development Kits (CDKs) of Amazon Web Services (AWS) and Terraform. This dataset provides metadata and initial analyses of all public GitHub repositories in August 2022 with an IaC program, including their programming languages, applied testing techniques, and licenses. Further, we provide a shallow copy of the head state of those 7104 repositories whose licenses permit redistribution. The dataset is available under the Open Data Commons Attribution License (ODC-By) v1.0.

Contents:

• metadata.zip: The dataset metadata and analysis results as CSV files.
• scripts-and-logs.zip: Scripts and logs of the dataset creation.
• LICENSE: The Open Data Commons Attribution License (ODC-By) v1.0 text.
• README.md: This document.
• redistributable-repositiories.zip: Shallow copies of the head state of all redistributable repositories with an IaC program.

This artifact is part of the ProTI Infrastructure as Code testing project: https://proti-iac.github.io.

Metadata

The dataset's metadata comprises three tabular CSV files containing metadata about all analyzed repositories, IaC programs, and testing source code files.

repositories.csv:

• ID (integer): GitHub repository ID
• url (string): GitHub repository URL
• downloaded (boolean): Whether cloning the repository succeeded
• name (string): Repository name
• description (string): Repository description
• licenses (string, list of strings): Repository licenses
• redistributable (boolean): Whether the repository's licenses permit redistribution
• created (string, date & time): Time of the repository's creation
• updated (string, date & time): Time of the last update to the repository
• pushed (string, date & time): Time of the last push to the repository
• fork (boolean): Whether the repository is a fork
• forks (integer): Number of forks
• archive (boolean): Whether the repository is archived
• programs (string, list of strings): Project file path of each IaC program in the repository

programs.csv:

• ID (string): Project file path of the IaC program
• repository (integer): GitHub repository ID of the repository containing the IaC program
• directory (string): Path of the directory containing the IaC program's project file
• solution (string, enum): PL-IaC solution of the IaC program ("AWS CDK", "CDKTF", "Pulumi")
• language (string, enum): Programming language of the IaC program (enum values: "csharp", "go", "haskell", "java", "javascript", "python", "typescript", "yaml")
• name (string): IaC program name
• description (string): IaC program description
• runtime (string): Runtime string of the IaC program
• testing (string, list of enum): Testing techniques of the IaC program (enum values: "awscdk", "awscdk_assert", "awscdk_snapshot", "cdktf", "cdktf_snapshot", "cdktf_tf", "pulumi_crossguard", "pulumi_integration", "pulumi_unit", "pulumi_unit_mocking")
• tests (string, list of strings): File paths of IaC program's tests

testing-files.csv:

• file (string): Testing file path
• language (string, enum): Programming language of the testing file (enum values: "csharp", "go", "java", "javascript", "python", "typescript")
• techniques (string, list of enum): Testing techniques used in the testing file (enum values: "awscdk", "awscdk_assert", "awscdk_snapshot", "cdktf", "cdktf_snapshot", "cdktf_tf", "pulumi_crossguard", "pulumi_integration", "pulumi_unit", "pulumi_unit_mocking")
• keywords (string, list of enum): Keywords found in the testing file (enum values: "/go/auto", "/testing/integration", "@AfterAll", "@BeforeAll", "@Test", "@aws-cdk", "@aws-cdk/assert", "@pulumi.runtime.test", "@pulumi/", "@pulumi/policy", "@pulumi/pulumi/automation", "Amazon.CDK", "Amazon.CDK.Assertions", "Assertions_", "HashiCorp.Cdktf", "IMocks", "Moq", "NUnit", "PolicyPack(", "ProgramTest", "Pulumi", "Pulumi.Automation", "PulumiTest", "ResourceValidationArgs", "ResourceValidationPolicy", "SnapshotTest()", "StackValidationPolicy", "Testing", "Testing_ToBeValidTerraform(", "ToBeValidTerraform(", "Verifier.Verify(", "WithMocks(", "[Fact]", "[TestClass]", "[TestFixture]", "[TestMethod]", "[Test]", "afterAll(", "assertions", "automation", "aws-cdk-lib", "aws-cdk-lib/assert", "aws_cdk", "aws_cdk.assertions", "awscdk", "beforeAll(", "cdktf", "com.pulumi", "def test_", "describe(", "github.com/aws/aws-cdk-go/awscdk", "github.com/hashicorp/terraform-cdk-go/cdktf", "github.com/pulumi/pulumi", "integration", "junit", "pulumi", "pulumi.runtime.setMocks(", "pulumi.runtime.set_mocks(", "pulumi_policy", "pytest", "setMocks(", "set_mocks(", "snapshot", "software.amazon.awscdk.assertions", "stretchr", "test(", "testing", "toBeValidTerraform(", "toMatchInlineSnapshot(", "toMatchSnapshot(", "to_be_valid_terraform(", "unittest", "withMocks(")
• program (string): Project file path of the testing file's IaC program

Dataset Creation

scripts-and-logs.zip contains all scripts and logs of the creation of this dataset. In it, executions/executions.log documents the commands that generated this dataset in detail. On a high level, the dataset was created as follows:

1. A list of all repositories with a PL-IaC program configuration file was created using search-repositories.py (documented below). The execution took two weeks due to the non-deterministic nature of GitHub's REST API, causing excessive retries.
2. A shallow copy of the head of all repositories was downloaded using download-repositories.py (documented below).
3. Using analysis.ipynb, the repositories were analyzed for the programs' metadata, including the used programming languages and licenses.
4. Based on the analysis, all repositories with at least one IaC program and a redistributable license were packaged into redistributable-repositiories.zip, excluding any node_modules and .git directories.

Searching Repositories

The repositories are searched through search-repositories.py and saved in a CSV file. The script takes these arguments in the following order:

1. Github access token.
2. Name of the CSV output file.
3. Filename to search for.
4. File extensions to search for, separated by commas.
5. Min file size for the search (for all files: 0).
6. Max file size for the search or * for unlimited (for all files: *).

Pulumi projects have a Pulumi.yaml or Pulumi.yml (case-sensitive file name) file in their root folder, i.e., (3) is Pulumi and (4) is yml,yaml. https://www.pulumi.com/docs/intro/concepts/project/

AWS CDK projects have a cdk.json (case-sensitive file name) file in their root folder, i.e., (3) is cdk and (4) is json. https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cdk/v2/guide/cli.html

CDK for Terraform (CDKTF) projects have a cdktf.json (case-sensitive file name) file in their root folder, i.e., (3) is cdktf and (4) is json. https://www.terraform.io/cdktf/create-and-deploy/project-setup

Limitations

The script uses the GitHub code search API and inherits its limitations:

• Only forks with more stars than the parent repository are included.
• Only the repositories' default branches are considered.
• Only files smaller than 384 KB are searchable.
• Only repositories with fewer than 500,000 files are considered.
• Only repositories that have had activity or have been returned in search results in the last year are considered.

More details: https://docs.github.com/en/search-github/searching-on-github/searching-code

The results of the GitHub code search API are not stable. However, the generally more robust GraphQL API does not support searching for files in repositories: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/45382069/search-for-code-in-github-using-graphql-v4-api

Downloading Repositories

download-repositories.py downloads all repositories in CSV files generated through search-respositories.py and generates an overview CSV file of the downloads. The script takes these arguments in the following order:

1. Name of the repositories CSV files generated through search-repositories.py, separated by commas.
2. Output directory to download the repositories to.
3. Name of the CSV output file.

The script only downloads a shallow recursive copy of the HEAD of the repo, i.e., only the main branch's most recent state, including submodules, without the rest of the git history. Each repository is downloaded to a subfolder named by the repository's ID.

Explore our public notebook content!

Meta Kaggle Code is an extension to our popular Meta Kaggle dataset. This extension contains all the raw source code from hundreds of thousands of public, Apache 2.0 licensed Python and R notebooks versions on Kaggle used to analyze Datasets, make submissions to Competitions, and more. This represents nearly a decade of data spanning a period of tremendous evolution in the ways ML work is done.

Why we’re releasing this dataset

By collecting all of this code created by Kaggle’s community in one dataset, we hope to make it easier for the world to research and share insights about trends in our industry. With the growing significance of AI-assisted development, we expect this data can also be used to fine-tune models for ML-specific code generation tasks.

Meta Kaggle for Code is also a continuation of our commitment to open data and research. This new dataset is a companion to Meta Kaggle which we originally released in 2016. On top of Meta Kaggle, our community has shared nearly 1,000 public code examples. Research papers written using Meta Kaggle have examined how data scientists collaboratively solve problems, analyzed overfitting in machine learning competitions, compared discussions between Kaggle and Stack Overflow communities, and more.

The best part is Meta Kaggle enriches Meta Kaggle for Code. By joining the datasets together, you can easily understand which competitions code was run against, the progression tier of the code’s author, how many votes a notebook had, what kinds of comments it received, and much, much more. We hope the new potential for uncovering deep insights into how ML code is written feels just as limitless to you as it does to us!

Sensitive data

While we have made an attempt to filter out notebooks containing potentially sensitive information published by Kaggle users, the dataset may still contain such information. Research, publications, applications, etc. relying on this data should only use or report on publicly available, non-sensitive information.

Joining with Meta Kaggle

The files contained here are a subset of the KernelVersions in Meta Kaggle. The file names match the ids in the KernelVersions csv file. Whereas Meta Kaggle contains data for all interactive and commit sessions, Meta Kaggle Code contains only data for commit sessions.

File organization

The files are organized into a two-level directory structure. Each top level folder contains up to 1 million files, e.g. - folder 123 contains all versions from 123,000,000 to 123,999,999. Each sub folder contains up to 1 thousand files, e.g. - 123/456 contains all versions from 123,456,000 to 123,456,999. In practice, each folder will have many fewer than 1 thousand files due to private and interactive sessions.

The ipynb files in this dataset hosted on Kaggle do not contain the output cells. If the outputs are required, the full set of ipynbs with the outputs embedded can be obtained from this public GCS bucket: kaggle-meta-kaggle-code-downloads. Note that this is a "requester pays" bucket. This means you will need a GCP account with billing enabled to download. Learn more here: https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/requester-pays

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