This repo contains the npz files of the database that is required by the RANGE model. This dataset is associated with the paper RANGE: Retrieval Augmented Neural Fields for Multi-Resolution Geo-Embeddings (CVPR 2025). Code: https://github.com/mvrl/RANGE

INSPIRE Priority Data Set (Compliant) - Species range

This dataset has been generated using NYUSIM 3.0 mm-Wave channel simulator software, which takes into account atmospheric data such as rain rate, humidity, barometric pressure, and temperature. The input data was collected over the course of a year in South Asia. As a result, the dataset provides an accurate representation of the seasonal variations in mm-wave channel characteristics in these areas. The dataset includes a total of 2835 records, each of which contains T-R Separation Distance (m), Time Delay (ns), Received Power (dBm), Phase (rad), Azimuth AoD (degree), Elevation AoD (degree), Azimuth AoA (degree), Elevation, AoA (degree), RMS Delay Spread (ns), Season, Frequency and Path Loss (dB). Four main seasons have been considered in this dataset: Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter. Each season is subdivided into three parts (i.e., low, medium, and high), to accurately include the atmospheric variations in a season. To simulate the path loss, realistic Tx and Rx height, NLoS environment, and mean human blockage attenuation effects have been taken into consideration. The data has been preprocessed and normalized to ensure consistency and ease of use. Researchers in the field of mm-wave communications and networking can use this dataset to study the impact of atmospheric conditions on mm-wave channel characteristics and develop more accurate models for predicting channel behavior. The dataset can also be used to evaluate the performance of different communication protocols and signal processing techniques under varying weather conditions. Note that while the data was collected specifically in South Asia region, the high correlation between the weather patterns in this region and other areas means that the dataset may also be applicable to other regions with similar atmospheric conditions.

Acknowledgements The paper in which the dataset was proposed is available on: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/10307972

Citation

If you use this dataset, please cite the following paper:

Rashed Hasan Ratul, S. M. Mehedi Zaman, Hasib Arman Chowdhury, Md. Zayed Hassan Sagor, Mohammad Tawhid Kawser, and Mirza Muntasir Nishat, “Atmospheric Influence on the Path Loss at High Frequencies for Deployment of 5G Cellular Communication Networks,” 2023 14th International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT), 2023, pp. 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCCNT56998.2023.10307972

BibTeX ```bibtex @inproceedings{Ratul2023Atmospheric, author = {Ratul, Rashed Hasan and Zaman, S. M. Mehedi and Chowdhury, Hasib Arman and Sagor, Md. Zayed Hassan and Kawser, Mohammad Tawhid and Nishat, Mirza Muntasir}, title = {Atmospheric Influence on the Path Loss at High Frequencies for Deployment of {5G} Cellular Communication Networks}, booktitle = {2023 14th International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT)}, year = {2023}, pages = {1--6}, doi = {10.1109/ICCCNT56998.2023.10307972}, keywords = {Wireless communication; Fluctuations; Rain; 5G mobile communication; Atmospheric modeling; Simulation; Predictive models; 5G-NR; mm-wave propagation; path loss; atmospheric influence; NYUSIM; ML} }

A key characteristic of free-range chicken farming is to enable chickens to spend time outdoors. However, each chicken may use the available areas for roaming in variable ways. To check if, and how, broilers use their outdoor range at an individual level, we need to reliably characterise range use behaviour. Traditional methods relying on visual scans require significant time investment and only provide discontinuous information. Passive RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) systems enable tracking individually tagged chickens’ when they go through pop-holes; hence they only provide partial information on the movements of individual chickens. Here, we describe a new method to measure chickens’ range use and test its reliability on three ranges each containing a different breed. We used an active RFID system to localise chickens in their barn, or in one of nine zones of their range, every 30 seconds and assessed range-use behaviour in 600 chickens belonging to three breeds of slow- or medium-growing broilers used for outdoor production (all < 40g daily weight gain). From those real-time locations, we determined five measures to describe daily range use: time spent in the barn, number of outdoor accesses, number of zones visited in a day, gregariousness (an index that increases when birds spend time in zones where other birds are), and numbers of zone changes. Principal Component Analyses (PCAs) were performed on those measures, in each production system, to create two synthetic indicators of chickens’ range use behaviour. Our dataset includes the files needed to calibrate the system (supplementary materials), the data files used in the publication and the associated codes.

About this dataset

Context

The dataset tabulates the population of South Range by gender, including both male and female populations. This dataset can be utilized to understand the population distribution of South Range across both sexes and to determine which sex constitutes the majority.

Key observations

There is a slight majority of male population, with 50.54% of total population being male. Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2017-2021 5-Year Estimates.

Content

When available, the data consists of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2017-2021 5-Year Estimates.

Scope of gender :

Please note that American Community Survey asks a question about the respondents current sex, but not about gender, sexual orientation, or sex at birth. The question is intended to capture data for biological sex, not gender. Respondents are supposed to respond with the answer as either of Male or Female. Our research and this dataset mirrors the data reported as Male and Female for gender distribution analysis. No further analysis is done on the data reported from the Census Bureau.

Variables / Data Columns

• Gender: This column displays the Gender (Male / Female)
• Population: The population of the gender in the South Range is shown in this column.
• % of Total Population: This column displays the percentage distribution of each gender as a proportion of South Range total population. Please note that the sum of all percentages may not equal one due to rounding of values.

Good to know

Margin of Error

Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

Custom data

If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

Inspiration

Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

Recommended for further research

This dataset is a part of the main dataset for South Range Population by Gender. You can refer the same here

Depicts structural range improvements that are lines. This will include fences, Stock Driftway/Feedway (handling facility) and distribution pipelines (Range Water System). These improvements are assets tracking expenditures on the ground across the landscape.

Vector datasets of CWHR range maps are one component of California Wildlife Habitat Relationships (CWHR), a comprehensive information system and predictive model for Californias wildlife. The CWHR System was developed to support habitat conservation and management, land use planning, impact assessment, education, and research involving terrestrial vertebrates in California. CWHR contains information on life history, management status, geographic distribution, and habitat relationships for wildlife species known to occur regularly in California. Range maps represent the maximum, current geographic extent of each species within California. They were originally delineated at a scale of 1:5,000,000 by species-level experts and have gradually been revised at a scale of 1:1,000,000. For more information about CWHR, visit the CWHR webpage (https://www.wildlife.ca.gov/Data/CWHR). The webpage provides links to download CWHR data and user documents such as a look up table of available range maps including species code, species name, and range map revision history; a full set of CWHR GIS data; .pdf files of each range map or species life history accounts; and a User Guide.

We assess model performance using six datasets encompassing a broad taxonomic range. The number of species per dataset ranges from 28 to 239 (mean=118, median=94), and range shifts were observed over periods ranging from 20 to 100+ years. Each dataset was derived from previous evaluations of traits as range shift predictors and consists of a list of focal species, associated species-level traits, and a range shift metric.

The generated dataset simulates marketing interaction data for 500 users, including a range of engagement metrics and user behavior features. Below is a detailed description of the columns in the dataset:

Columns: User_ID: A unique identifier for each user (e.g., '001', '002', etc.).

Likes: The number of likes the user has given to posts, normalized to a range of 0 to 1.

Shares: The number of times the user has shared posts, normalized to a range of 0 to 1.

Comments: The number of comments the user has made on posts, normalized to a range of 0 to 1.

Clicks: The number of times the user has clicked on posts, ads, or links, normalized to a range of 0 to 1.

Engagement_with_Ads: The level of interaction the user has had with advertisements, normalized to a range of 0 to 1.

Time_Spent_on_Platform: The amount of time the user spends on the platform (in minutes), normalized to a range of 0 to 1.

Purchase_History: A binary value indicating whether the user has made a purchase (1 for purchased, 0 for not purchased).

Text_Features: Text data that simulates user interactions with marketing-related content (e.g., posts, advertisements). The text has been transformed using TF-IDF (Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency) to extract important keywords.

Engagement_Level: A categorical value indicating the level of user engagement with the platform, including "High", "Medium", and "Low".

Purchase_Likelihood: A binary target variable that indicates the likelihood of a user making a purchase. It is encoded as:

1 (Likely) if the user is predicted to make a purchase. 0 (Unlikely) if the user is predicted to not make a purchase.

This dataset is about books. It has 4 rows and is filtered where the book is Range Rover. It features 7 columns including author, publication date, language, and book publisher.

Vector datasets of CWHR range maps are one component of California Wildlife Habitat Relationships (CWHR), a comprehensive information system and predictive model for Californias wildlife. The CWHR System was developed to support habitat conservation and management, land use planning, impact assessment, education, and research involving terrestrial vertebrates in California. CWHR contains information on life history, management status, geographic distribution, and habitat relationships for wildlife species known to occur regularly in California. Range maps represent the maximum, current geographic extent of each species within California. They were originally delineated at a scale of 1:5,000,000 by species-level experts and have gradually been revised at a scale of 1:1,000,000. For more information about CWHR, visit the CWHR webpage (https://www.wildlife.ca.gov/Data/CWHR). The webpage provides links to download CWHR data and user documents such as a look up table of available range maps including species code, species name, and range map revision history; a full set of CWHR GIS data; .pdf files of each range map or species life history accounts; and a User Guide.

Timeseries data from 'Range A LB 23 St Marys River' (noaa_nos_co_ops_kb0201)

The Range Vegetation Improvement feature class depicts the area planned and accomplished areas treated as a part of the Range Vegetation Improvement program of work, funded through the budget allocation process and reported through the Forest Service Activity Tracking System (FACTS) database within the Natural Resource Manager (NRM) suite of applications. Activities are self-reported by Forest Service Units. Metadata

The U.S. Geological Survey developed this dataset as part of the Colorado Front Range Infrastructure Resources Project (FRIRP). One goal of the FRIRP was to provide information on the availability of those hydrogeologic resources that are either critical to maintaining infrastructure along the northern Front Range or that may become less available because of urban expansion in the northern Front Range. This dataset extends from the Boulder-Jefferson County line on the south, to the middle of Larimer and Weld Counties on the North. On the west, this dataset is bounded by the approximate mountain front of the Front Range of the Rocky Mountains; on the east, by an arbitrary north-south line extending through a point about 6.5 kilometers east of Greeley. This digital geospatial dataset consists of digitized contours of unconsolidated-sediment thickness (depth to bedrock).

Movie dataset This is short-range dataset based on movie information, basically having 20 rows in the data set

Dataset Overview:

This dataset contains simulated (hypothetical) but almost realistic (based on AI) data related to sleep, heart rate, and exercise habits of 500 individuals. It includes both pre-exercise and post-exercise resting heart rates, allowing for analyses such as a dependent t-test (Paired Sample t-test) to observe changes in heart rate after an exercise program. The dataset also includes additional health-related variables, such as age, hours of sleep per night, and exercise frequency.

The data is designed for tasks involving hypothesis testing, health analytics, or even machine learning applications that predict changes in heart rate based on personal attributes and exercise behavior. It can be used to understand the relationships between exercise frequency, sleep, and changes in heart rate.

File: Filename: heart_rate_data.csv File Format: CSV

- Features (Columns):

Age: Description: The age of the individual. Type: Integer Range: 18-60 years Relevance: Age is an important factor in determining heart rate and the effects of exercise.

Sleep Hours: Description: The average number of hours the individual sleeps per night. Type: Float Range: 3.0 - 10.0 hours Relevance: Sleep is a crucial health metric that can impact heart rate and exercise recovery.

Exercise Frequency (Days/Week): Description: The number of days per week the individual engages in physical exercise. Type: Integer Range: 1-7 days/week Relevance: More frequent exercise may lead to greater heart rate improvements and better cardiovascular health.

Resting Heart Rate Before: Description: The individual’s resting heart rate measured before beginning a 6-week exercise program. Type: Integer Range: 50 - 100 bpm (beats per minute) Relevance: This is a key health indicator, providing a baseline measurement for the individual’s heart rate.

Resting Heart Rate After: Description: The individual’s resting heart rate measured after completing the 6-week exercise program. Type: Integer Range: 45 - 95 bpm (lower than the "Resting Heart Rate Before" due to the effects of exercise). Relevance: This variable is essential for understanding how exercise affects heart rate over time, and it can be used to perform a dependent t-test analysis.

Max Heart Rate During Exercise: Description: The maximum heart rate the individual reached during exercise sessions. Type: Integer Range: 120 - 190 bpm Relevance: This metric helps in understanding cardiovascular strain during exercise and can be linked to exercise frequency or fitness levels.

Potential Uses: Dependent T-Test Analysis: The dataset is particularly suited for a dependent (paired) t-test where you compare the resting heart rate before and after the exercise program for each individual.

Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA):Investigate relationships between sleep, exercise frequency, and changes in heart rate. Potential analyses include correlations between sleep hours and resting heart rate improvement, or regression analyses to predict heart rate after exercise.

Machine Learning: Use the dataset for predictive modeling, and build a beginner regression model to predict post-exercise heart rate using age, sleep, and exercise frequency as features.

Health and Fitness Insights: This dataset can be useful for studying how different factors like sleep and age influence heart rate changes and overall cardiovascular health.

License: Choose an appropriate open license, such as:

CC BY 4.0 (Attribution 4.0 International).

Inspiration for Kaggle Users: How does exercise frequency influence the reduction in resting heart rate? Is there a relationship between sleep and heart rate improvements post-exercise? Can we predict the post-exercise heart rate using other health variables? How do age and exercise frequency interact to affect heart rate?

Acknowledgments: This is a simulated dataset for educational purposes, generated to demonstrate statistical and machine learning applications in the field of health analytics.

Guns Close Range

## Overview

Guns Close Range is a dataset for object detection tasks - it contains Objects Objects Objects Obj 2SfO annotations for 682 images.

## Getting Started

You can download this dataset for use within your own projects, or fork it into a workspace on Roboflow to create your own model.

  ## License

  This dataset is available under the [CC BY 4.0 license](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/CC BY 4.0).

Vector datasets of CWHR range maps are one component of California Wildlife Habitat Relationships (CWHR), a comprehensive information system and predictive model for Californias wildlife. The CWHR System was developed to support habitat conservation and management, land use planning, impact assessment, education, and research involving terrestrial vertebrates in California. CWHR contains information on life history, management status, geographic distribution, and habitat relationships for wildlife species known to occur regularly in California. Range maps represent the maximum, current geographic extent of each species within California. They were originally delineated at a scale of 1:5,000,000 by species-level experts and have gradually been revised at a scale of 1:1,000,000. For more information about CWHR, visit the CWHR webpage (https://www.wildlife.ca.gov/Data/CWHR). The webpage provides links to download CWHR data and user documents such as a look up table of available range maps including species code, species name, and range map revision history; a full set of CWHR GIS data; .pdf files of each range map or species life history accounts; and a User Guide.

Public Land Survey System range/township grid polygons for Pierce County, used for reference, analysis and presentation. Please read metadata (https://matterhorn.piercecountywa.gov/GISmetadata/pdbparc_plsstownship.html) for additional information. Any use or data download constitutes acceptance of the Terms of Use (https://matterhorn.piercecountywa.gov/disclaimer/PierceCountyGISDataTermsofUse.pdf).