The Yellowstone Plateau Volcanic field consists of lavas from the last two million years. The most recent volcanic units are the Central Plateau Member and the older Upper Basin Member rhyolites (Christiansen, 2001). Investigations into the elemental and isotopic composition of these lavas can provide insight into the recent volcanic history of the different eruptive episodes and provide constraints on the hydrothermal fluid compositions that result from water-rock interactions occurring at depth within the hydrothermal system. In this Data Release, twenty-one samples of Yellowstone rhyolite samples from Upper Basin Member and Central Plateau Member lava flows were analyzed for major and trace element concentrations and strontium isotopic composition. Analyzed samples include recently collected samples along with samples from the rock collection of Robert L. Christiansen (Robinson and others, 2021). This data was collected to constrain models of fluid-rock interaction of Yellowsto ...

There were approximately ***** companies worldwide using internal carbon pricing (ICP) as of 2021. Meanwhile, some ***** companies were planning to implement an ICP in the next two years. The number of companies using or planning to use an ICP more than doubled between 2017 and 2021.Setting an internal price on carbon allows companies to assign a monetary value to their greenhouse gas emissions, helping them plan for a low carbon future.

Global Inductively Coupled Plasma ICP Etching System market size 2021 was recorded $905.578 Million whereas by the end of 2025 it will reach $1302.2 Million. According to the author, by 2033 Inductively Coupled Plasma ICP Etching System market size will become $2692.66. Inductively Coupled Plasma ICP Etching System market will be growing at a CAGR of 9.506% during 2025 to 2033.

Total minor and trace element concentrations were determined by ICP-MS on profiles of size-fractionated (0.8-51um, >51um) particles collected by battery-operated in-situ filtration during the 2021 North Atlantic EXPORTS cruise (RRS Discovery cruise DY131).

Data and code for: Vrana, Til Kristian, & Svendsen, Harald G. (2021). Quantifying the Market Value of Wave Power compared to Wind&Solar - a case study. The 9th Renewable Power Generation Conference - RPG Dublin Online 2021 (RPG 2021), (https://doi.org/10.1049/icp.2021.1383)

Please check Version 2 for the updated dataset: 10.5281/zenodo.4593408

This dataset includes EPMA and LA-ICP-MS raw data supporting the study published in the Journal of Petrology, entitled "Textural and geochemical evidence for magnetite production upon antigorite breakdown during subduction" from Vieira Duarte et al. (2021).

Article: https://doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egab053

This dataset contains high-resolution trace element concentrations measured by ICP-MS in 146 meltwater samples from the KZB2021-1 ice core, collected from the Kazbegi Plateau, Greater Caucasus, during the 2021 expedition. The data were generated at the Climate Change Institute (CCI), University of Maine, and are associated with the manuscript Impact of Regional Warming on the Paleoenvironmental Record of Kazbegi Plateau, Caucasus. Sample processing followed Osterberg et al. (2008) protocols for continuous melting in a class 100 cleanroom. Analyses were conducted using a Thermo Scientific Element XR ICP-MS equipped with an ESI Apex 2 Q inlet system and a PFA-ST nebulizer self-aspirating at 100 μL/min. An ESI DX-4 autosampler was used under HEPA filtration to minimize contamination. The ESI Apex system enhanced sensitivity and reduced oxide formation. Elements were measured in appropriate resolution modes: Li, Be, Rb, Sr, Y, Ag, Cd, Cs, Ba, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, Pb, Th, and U were analyzed in low resolution; V, Cr, Co, Ni, Ga, Ca, Mg, Na, S, Mn, Fe, Al, Cu, and Zn in medium resolution; and As and K in high resolution. The instrument was tuned daily, and calibration was verified using the certified water reference material SLRS-6 (Environment Canada). Standards bracketing the samples were run with each analytical batch, and check standards were periodically analyzed throughout the run to monitor long-term instrumental drift, following the method of Krachler et al. (2005). Thermo Electron’s Auto-Lock Mass software routine was used to compensate for mass drift. To minimize handling and reduce contamination risk, no internal standard was used.

ObjectiveElevated ICP is a well-recognized phenomenon in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) that has been demonstrated to lead to poor outcomes. Delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) is the most important reason for a poor clinical outcome after a subarachnoid hemorrhage. DCI is understood as a multifactorial process that evolves over time, largely caused by the sequelae of increased intracranial pressure (ICP). The study aimed to assess how to better define the association between ICP and DCI, and whether rational ICP management can improve the outcome of aSAH patients.MethodsWe prospectively reviewed patients diagnosed with aSAH and received microsurgery clipping at our department from December 2019 to January 2021. Subdural ICP monitoring devices were kept to monitor the ICP. The ICP values were recorded every 1-h epochs. ICP -guided dehydration treatments were routinely performed to control the ICP level of patients after surgery. To evaluate whether the subdural ICP-directed management improved the prognosis of the aSAH patients, we compared the outcome data of the patients in our cohort with those treated at another ward of our hospital at the same period.ResultsIn total, 144 consecutive aSAH patients received microsurgery clipping at our department, 68 of whom underwent ICP monitoring. A total of 11,424 1-h ICP measurements were recorded for the included patients (1.30 years of recordings). Of 68 patients with ICP monitoring, 27 (27/68, 39.7%) patients developed DCI. Univariate analysis showed that higher Hunt-Hess grade (OR 2.138, 95% CI 1.025–4.459, p = 0.043), higher preoperative modified Rankin Scale score (OR 1.534, 95% CI 1.033–2.276, p = 0.034), and the max ICP value of each day value >28.5 mmHg (OR 4.442, 95% CI 1.509–13.082, p = 0.007) were associated with DCI. Also, patients with ICP-directed treatment showed a significantly lower DCI incidence than patients without ICP monitoring.ConclusionOur study suggests that I less than 15 mmHg possibly constitute normal values and that 28.5 mmHg is the ICP threshold most strongly associated with the occurrence of DCI in aSAH patients. Patients who received the ICP-directed treatment presented a lower incidence of DCI. Our findings provide a basis for the recommendation of ICP-directed treatment after aSAH.Trial Registration NumberNCT04785976.

A geochronological study of clastic metasedimentary units buried in the Delamerian Orogen region of South Australia has been undertaken to gain a better understanding of the age and provenance of these units and to assess their similarities to... A geochronological study of clastic metasedimentary units buried in the Delamerian Orogen region of South Australia has been undertaken to gain a better understanding of the age and provenance of these units and to assess their similarities to outcropping metasedimentary units located in other places within the Delamerian Orogen. Nine selected stored drill cores from historic drilling done in the region, across a wide geographic spread, were sampled and their detrital zircon grain components were separated and subjected to laser ablation - inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICPMS) U-Pb radiometric dating. The resulting geochronological data have shown that the samples' major contained detrital zircon grain age populations come predominantly from the late Paleoproterozoic, Mesoproterozoic, Neoproterozoic, Cambrian and Cambrian-Carboniferous. The maximum depositional ages obtained from these populations can commonly be linked to dated major tectonic events that occurred in the adjacent Gawler Craton and Curnamona and Musgrave provinces, along with events that occurred during the breakup of Rodinia which are recorded in the Tasmanides belt of eastern Australia (this includes the Delamerian Orogen in the south, Thomson Orogen in the north, and the Warburton Basin in the middle). Stratigraphic correlations have been made between the sampled metasediments and dated lithostratigraphic units present in other likely source provinces. Younger age dated zircon populations are tentatively correlated to magmatic and deformation events recorded from these interpreted source provinces.

The global intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring market is experiencing robust growth, projected to reach $395.43 million in 2025 and maintain a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 5.33% from 2025 to 2033. This expansion is driven by several key factors. The increasing incidence of traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) and other neurological conditions requiring ICP monitoring is a primary driver. Technological advancements in minimally invasive and non-invasive ICP monitoring techniques, offering improved accuracy, reduced risks of complications, and enhanced patient comfort, are significantly impacting market growth. The rising adoption of advanced imaging techniques like MRI and CT scans for ICP monitoring contributes further to market expansion. Furthermore, the growing awareness among healthcare professionals about the importance of early and accurate ICP monitoring for improved patient outcomes fuels market demand. The market is segmented by technique (invasive and non-invasive) and application (traumatic brain injury, intracerebral hemorrhage, meningitis, and others). The invasive segment currently holds a larger share due to its established efficacy, while the non-invasive segment is witnessing faster growth driven by technological innovation and reduced risks. Geographically, North America and Europe are major markets, owing to well-established healthcare infrastructure and high adoption rates. However, Asia Pacific is anticipated to exhibit significant growth potential due to increasing healthcare expenditure and rising prevalence of neurological disorders. The competitive landscape is characterized by the presence of both established medical device companies and emerging players. Key players are focusing on research and development to introduce innovative products, expand their geographic reach, and establish strategic partnerships to gain a competitive edge. Future market growth will likely be influenced by factors such as technological innovation, regulatory approvals for new devices, increasing healthcare spending in developing economies, and ongoing research into better ICP monitoring techniques. The market’s growth trajectory indicates a sustained demand for advanced ICP monitoring solutions, highlighting the crucial role of early and precise monitoring in improving neurological patient care and treatment outcomes. The continued development and adoption of minimally invasive and non-invasive techniques will be key factors influencing future market dynamics. Recent developments include: Nov 2022: Israeli biotechnology company X-trodes announced its partnership with San Francisco-based bioinformatics firm EMOTIV to launch a first-of-its-kind medical-grade wearable solution for brain and physiological monitoring outside of clinical settings., Mar 2021: Longeviti Neuro Solutions launched Longeviti ClearFit Cover, which is used to replace excised cranial bone following a neurosurgical procedure, enabling neurosurgeons to use ultrasound imaging to view neuroanatomy after brain surgery and allowing long-term monitoring of their patient's condition.. Key drivers for this market are: Increasing Cases of Head and Brain Injury, Increasing Prevalence of Neurodegenerative Disorders and Growing Geriatric Population; Increasing Awareness and Technological Advancements in Intracranial Pressure Monitoring. Potential restraints include: Increasing Cases of Head and Brain Injury, Increasing Prevalence of Neurodegenerative Disorders and Growing Geriatric Population; Increasing Awareness and Technological Advancements in Intracranial Pressure Monitoring. Notable trends are: Traumatic Brain Injury Segment by Application is Expected to Have a Significant Market Share Over the Forecast Period.

Human tissue samples of brain and liver were obtained after min. 24 h postmortem from the Department of Forensic Medicine, University of Lublin. Tissue samples were collected from typical anatomical locations intended for histopathological examination: A—polus frontalis (frontal pole), B—gyrus precentralis (precentral gyrus), C—gyrus postcentralis (postcentral gyrus), D—cortex cingularis (gyrus cinguli cingulate gyrus), E—hippocampus (hippocampus), F—caput nuclei caudati (head of caudate nucleus), G—fasciculus longitudinalis superior cerebri (superior longitudinal fasciculus of brain, SLF), H—fasciculus longitudinalis inferior cerebri (inferior longitudinal fasciculus of brain, ILF), I—thalamus dorsalis (dorsal thalamus), J—nucleus accumbens septi (nucleus accumbens septi, NAc), K—insula (insula), L—hepar (liver). Samples were taken with the consent of the prosecutor and the Local Bioethics Committee (Medical University of Lublin, Poland, KE-0254/152/2021, approval date 24 June 2021). The study was conducted in accordance with the World Medical Association Code of Ethics, Declaration of Helsinki, for experiments involving human subjects. The samples were mineralized to remove the organic matrix using microwave minerali-zation with nitric acid (69% suprapur HNO3, Baker, Radnor, PA, USA) in the microwave mineralization system Multiwave 5000 (Anton Paar, Graz, Austria). After mineralization step, HCl (Merck, Darmstadt, Germany) was added and diluted by ultrapure water. The elemental analysis was performed using the inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer Agilent 8900 ICP-MS Triple Quad (Agilent, Santa Clara, CA, USA).

Complete raw data and processed images for Paul et al (Chem Sci, 2021)

Aims: Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP) stands as the predominant liver disorder affecting pregnant women, with a prevalence ranging from 0.2% to 15.6%. While ICP is known to heighten the chances of perinatal mortality and morbidity, its pathogenesis remains elusive, and therapeutic options are limited. The objective of this study was to explore the characteristic lipid signature in placentas collected from normal pregnancies and those with mild and severe intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy. This research aims to clarify the pathogenesis and identify lipid biomarker for ICP through LC-MS/MS based lipidomic analysis.Methods and materials: Placenta samples were collected from 30 normal pregnancy women and 30 mild and severe ICP women respectively. Women with normal pregnancy and ICP were recruit from April 2021 to July 2022 in Chengdu, China. And LC-MS/MS based lipidomic analysis was used to explore the characteristic placental lipids in mild and severe ICP.Results: Fourty-four lipids were differentially expressed both in mild and severe ICP placenta. The pathway analysis revealed these lipids are mainly enriched in glycerophospholipid metabolism and autophagy pathway. Weighted correlation network analysis (WGCNA) identified the correlation network module of lipids highly related to ICP. Using multiple logistic regression analysis, we identified three and four combined metabolites that had an area under receiver operating characteristic curves (AUC) ≥ 0.90.Conclusion: Our results systematically revealed the lipid signature in mild and severe ICP placenta. The results may provide new insight into the treatment and early prediction of ICP.

Global Etch System market size 2021 was recorded $8052.96 Million whereas by the end of 2025 it will reach $10321 Million. According to the author, by 2033 Etch System market size will become $16953.3. Etch System market will be growing at a CAGR of 6.4% during 2025 to 2033.

Meta-analysis of Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy (ICP) IncidenceAccess this dataset on DryadThis repository contains data, scripts, plots, tables, and other supplementary material used in the study titled "Global and Regional Incidence of Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis". The study is currently under review in BMC Medicine. Details of the published version will be provided here.Data and file structureIn order to reproduce the results, readers are advised to source Results by 'R/main_script.R'. The main body of data structure is placed in Data 'Extraction/IHC of Pregnancy - Data extraction - v9.xlsx'. Other Excel workbooks and sheets provide supporting information.The final results are stored within 'Results by R/viz/' directory.Sharing/Access informationThis systematic review and meta-analysis followed the methodology described in a previously published protocol. Interested readers can visit here.The data provided on this repository will also be accessible via the published paper and its supporting material. The link to those will be provided after publication.Code/SoftwareThis work was completed using R version 4.3.3 [1] with the following R packages: camcorder v. 0.1.0 [2], flextable v. 0.9.7 [3], furrr v. 0.3.1.9000 [4], future v. 1.34.0 [5], ggforce v. 0.5.0 [6], glue v. 1.7.0 [7], here v. 1.0.1 [8], janitor v. 2.2.0 [9], magick v. 2.8.3 [10], marquee v. 0.1.0 [11], metafor v. 4.6.0 [12], officer v. 0.6.7 [13], rmarkdown v. 2.29 [14–16], rnaturalearth v. 1.0.1 [17], rnaturalearthdata v. 1.0.0 [18], rnaturalearthhires v. 1.0.0.9000 [19], rstatix v. 0.7.2 [20], scales v. 1.3.0 [21], sf v. 1.0.16 [22, 23], showtext v. 0.9.6 [24], tidyverse v. 2.0.0 [25].Package citationsR Core Team. R: A language and environment for statistical computing. Vienna, Austria: R Foundation for Statistical Computing;2024.Hughes E. camcorder: Record your plot history. 2022.Gohel D, Skintzos P. flextable: Functions for tabular reporting.Vaughan D, Dancho M. furrr: Apply mapping functions in parallel using futures. 2024.Bengtsson H. A unifying framework for parallel and distributed processing in r using futures. The R Journal. 2021;13:208–27.Pedersen TL. ggforce: Accelerating “ggplot2”. 2024.Hester J, Bryan J. glue: Interpreted string literals. 2024.Müller K. here: A simpler way to find your files. 2020.Firke S. janitor: Simple tools for examining and cleaning dirty data. 2023.Ooms J. magick: Advanced graphics and image-processing in r. 2024.Pedersen TL, Mitáš M. marquee: Markdown parser and renderer for r graphics. 2024.Viechtbauer W. Conducting meta-analyses in R with the metafor package. Journal of Statistical Software. 2010;36:1–48.Gohel D, Moog S, Heckmann M. officer: Manipulation of microsoft word and PowerPoint documents. 2024.Xie Y, Allaire JJ, Grolemund G. R markdown: The definitive guide. Boca Raton, Florida: Chapman; Hall/CRC;Xie Y, Dervieux C, Riederer E. R markdown cookbook. Boca Raton, Florida: Chapman; Hall/CRC; 2020.Allaire J, Xie Y, Dervieux C, McPherson J, Luraschi J, Ushey K, et al. rmarkdown: Dynamic documents for r. 2024.Massicotte P, South A. rnaturalearth: World map data from natural earth. 2023.South A, Michael S, Massicotte P. rnaturalearthdata: World vector map data from natural earth used in “rnaturalearth”. 2024.South A, Michael S, Massicotte P. rnaturalearthhires: High resolution world vector map data from natural earth used in rnaturalearth. 2024.Kassambara A. rstatix: Pipe-friendly framework for basic statistical tests. 2023.Wickham H, Pedersen TL, Seidel D. scales: Scale functions for visualization.Pebesma E. Simple Features for R: Standardized Support for Spatial Vector Data. The R Journal. 2018;10:439–46.Pebesma E, Bivand R. Spatial Data Science: With applications in R. Chapman and Hall/CRC; 2023.Qiu Y, See file AUTHORS for details. authors/contributors of the included software. showtext: Using fonts more easily in r graphs.Wickham H, Averick M, Bryan J, Chang W, McGowan LD, François R, et al. Welcome to the tidyverse. Journal of Open Source Software. 2019;4:1686.

DOI retrieved: 2021

The following dataset contains in-situ boron isotope data measured on mineral phases from metaperidotites of the Raspas Complex, Ecuador. Mineral abbreviations from Warr (2021).

This dataset reports in situ trace elements of clinopyroxene of andesite from Kueishantao, north of Taiwan, China. Trace element compositions were obtained with LA-ICP-MS at the Wuhan Sample Solution Analytical Technology Co., Ltd.