Graph and download economic data for ICE BofA US Corporate Index Option-Adjusted Spread (BAMLC0A0CM) from 1996-12-31 to 2025-09-11 about option-adjusted spread, corporate, and USA.

View the spread between a computed option-adjusted index of all BBB-rated bonds and a spot Treasury curve.

United States - ICE BofA AA US Corporate Index Option-Adjusted Spread was 0.44% in September of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - ICE BofA AA US Corporate Index Option-Adjusted Spread reached a record high of 5.15 in November of 2008 and a record low of 0.36 in October of 1997. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - ICE BofA AA US Corporate Index Option-Adjusted Spread - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on September of 2025.

United States - ICE BofA US Corporate Index Option-Adjusted Spread was 0.79% in September of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - ICE BofA US Corporate Index Option-Adjusted Spread reached a record high of 6.56 in December of 2008 and a record low of 0.53 in October of 1997. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - ICE BofA US Corporate Index Option-Adjusted Spread - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on September of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for ICE BofA 1-3 Year US Corporate Index Option-Adjusted Spread (BAMLC1A0C13Y) from 1996-12-31 to 2025-09-12 about 1 to 3 years, option-adjusted spread, corporate, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for ICE BofA 5-7 Year US Corporate Index Option-Adjusted Spread (BAMLC3A0C57Y) from 1996-12-31 to 2025-09-11 about 5 to 7 years, option-adjusted spread, corporate, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for ICE BofA Euro High Yield Index Option-Adjusted Spread (BAMLHE00EHYIOAS) from 1997-12-31 to 2025-09-11 about option-adjusted spread, Euro Area, Europe, yield, interest rate, interest, rate, and indexes.

Graph and download economic data for ICE BofA Asia Emerging Markets Corporate Plus Index Option-Adjusted Spread (BAMLEMRACRPIASIAOAS) from 1998-12-31 to 2025-09-11 about Asia, sub-index, emerging markets, option-adjusted spread, corporate, and USA.

Free-Cash-Flow-To-Equity Time Series for IG Group Holdings PLC. IG Group Holdings plc, a fintech company, engages in the online trading business in the United Kingdom, Ireland, the Asia-Pacific, the Middle East, the United States, Europe, and emerging markets. The company offers retail over the counter derivatives, including contracts for difference, OTC FX and options; and exchange-traded derivatives options and futures under the tastytrade. It also provides stock trading and investment services, such as share trading, smart portfolios, and ISA and SIPPs, as well as equities, exchange traded funds, and fixed income products, which include fractional shares, mutual funds, UK treasury bills, UK tax wrappers, securities lending, and proxy voting services; and cash crypto trading. In addition, the company offers content and education solutions, such as daily live programming, news and original content, and webinars and tutorials, as well as content, education, and support tools, including signals, analytics, charting applications, and proprietary insights through the Trade Live with IG and tastylive channels. Further, it engages in CFD trading, foreign exchange, and market risk management; spread betting; data distribution; software development and support services; turbo warrants issuing; financing; market maker; network and content provision; and brokerage. The company serves investors, customers, communities, colleagues, regulators, and suppliers. IG Group Holdings plc was founded in 1974 and is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom.

Graph and download economic data for ICE BofA 3-5 Year US Corporate Index Option-Adjusted Spread (BAMLC2A0C35Y) from 1996-12-31 to 2025-09-03 about 3 to 5 years, option-adjusted spread, corporate, and USA.

Total-Current-Liabilities Time Series for IG Group Holdings PLC. IG Group Holdings plc, a fintech company, engages in the online trading business in the United Kingdom, Ireland, the Asia-Pacific, the Middle East, the United States, Europe, and emerging markets. The company offers retail over the counter derivatives, including contracts for difference, OTC FX and options; and exchange-traded derivatives options and futures under the tastytrade. It also provides stock trading and investment services, such as share trading, smart portfolios, and ISA and SIPPs, as well as equities, exchange traded funds, and fixed income products, which include fractional shares, mutual funds, UK treasury bills, UK tax wrappers, securities lending, and proxy voting services; and cash crypto trading. In addition, the company offers content and education solutions, such as daily live programming, news and original content, and webinars and tutorials, as well as content, education, and support tools, including signals, analytics, charting applications, and proprietary insights through the Trade Live with IG and tastylive channels. Further, it engages in CFD trading, foreign exchange, and market risk management; spread betting; data distribution; software development and support services; turbo warrants issuing; financing; market maker; network and content provision; and brokerage. The company serves investors, customers, communities, colleagues, regulators, and suppliers. IG Group Holdings plc was founded in 1974 and is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom.

Graph and download economic data for ICE BofA AA US Corporate Index Option-Adjusted Spread (BAMLC0A2CAA) from 1996-12-31 to 2025-09-11 about AA, option-adjusted spread, corporate, and USA.

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is currently one of the most important challenges to the treatment of bacterial infections. A critical issue to combat AMR is to restrict its spread. In several instances, bacterial plasmids are involved in the global spread of AMR. Plasmids belonging to the incompatibility group (Inc)HI are widespread in Enterobacteriaceae and most of them express multiple antibiotic resistance determinants. They play a relevant role in the recent spread of colistin resistance. We present in this report novel findings regarding IncHI plasmid conjugation. Conjugative transfer in liquid medium of an IncHI plasmid requires expression of a plasmid-encoded, large-molecular-mass protein that contains an Ig-like domain. The protein, termed RSP, is encoded by a gene (ORF R0009) that maps in the Tra2 region of the IncHI1 R27 plasmid. The RSP protein is exported outside the cell by using the plasmid-encoded type IV secretion system that is also used for its transmission to new cells. Expression of the protein reduces cell motility and enables plasmid conjugation. Flagella are one of the cellular targets of the RSP protein. The RSP protein is required for a high rate of plasmid transfer in both flagellated and nonflagellated Salmonella cells. This effect suggests that RSP interacts with other cellular structures as well as with flagella. These unidentified interactions must facilitate mating pair formation and, hence, facilitate IncHI plasmid conjugation. Due to its location on the outer surfaces of the bacterial cell, targeting the RSP protein could be a means of controlling IncHI plasmid conjugation in natural environments or of combatting infections caused by AMR enterobacteria that harbor IncHI plasmids.

The Over-the-Counter (OTC) Commodity Trading Platform market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing demand for efficient and transparent trading solutions. The market's size in 2025 is estimated at $150 billion, exhibiting a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 8% from 2025 to 2033. This growth is fueled by several key factors, including the rising adoption of electronic trading platforms, increasing globalization of commodity markets, and the growing need for sophisticated risk management tools among both institutional and retail investors. Furthermore, the integration of advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning is enhancing trading efficiency and facilitating data-driven decision-making, further boosting market expansion. The increasing volatility in commodity prices also necessitates the use of efficient OTC platforms for hedging and speculation, contributing to the market's positive growth trajectory. Several key segments within the OTC Commodity Trading Platform market are contributing to this expansion. These include energy commodities (crude oil, natural gas), precious metals (gold, silver, platinum), and agricultural commodities (corn, wheat, soybeans). The market's geographical spread is also significant, with North America, Europe, and Asia-Pacific representing key regional hubs. Leading players in this dynamic market landscape include GAIN Global Markets Inc., AxiTrader Limited, LMAX Global, IG Group, CMC Markets, Saxo Bank, Ibg Holdings, L.L.C., City Index, XXZW Investment Group SA, eToro, and StoneX, each vying for market share through product innovation and strategic partnerships. The competitive landscape is characterized by ongoing technological advancements and a focus on providing clients with enhanced trading experiences. The forecast period of 2025-2033 suggests continuous expansion, albeit at a potentially moderating pace as the market matures.

Graph and download economic data for ICE BofA Emerging Markets Corporate Plus Index Option-Adjusted Spread (BAMLEMCBPIOAS) from 1998-12-31 to 2025-09-11 about emerging markets, option-adjusted spread, corporate, indexes, and USA.

Repeated active geophysical data (seismic and GPR) collected along 2D profile in 2017 and 2018 to show dynamics of the coastal permafrost in Hornsund, Spitsbergen. High resolution seismic was obtained in dense 5 m spread for both shots and receivers. PEG-40 accelerated weight drop seismic source has been used on snowbike or cart. The data contains three standard segy files with verticaly sacked shotgathers, and standard GPR raw data with geometry files. For seismic data segy headers contain full geometry information. Additionaly, seismic geometry is provided as external txt files.

Graph and download economic data for ICE BofA BB US High Yield Index Option-Adjusted Spread (BAMLH0A1HYBB) from 1996-12-31 to 2025-09-11 about BB, option-adjusted spread, yield, interest rate, interest, rate, and USA.

How many people use Instagram?

Instagram is a social media app which focuses on photo and video sharing. It is owned by Facebook, which recently rebranded as Meta, in a move towards the metaverse. As of December 2021, Instagram reached a new milestone of 2 billion active users worldwide. The platform previously reached 1 billion users in June 2018.

Users aged 25 to 34 years made up the biggest Instagram user group by age worldwide, followed by 18 to 24 year olds. Overall, men accounted for 51.6 percent of global Instagram users.

Most popular Instagram accounts and content

Footballer Cristiano Ronaldo was the most followed person on Instagram as of 2021, with approximately 315 million followers. Ranked in second and third position were the Rock and Ariana Grande, both having over 250 million followers each.

It’s not only athletes and actors who drive the views on Instagram though. Instagram has long since become a medium for people and communities to spread their messages, and in the past two years, social activists and educators have used Instagram for their movements. Political and educational accounts generate high engagement rates with their content. Posts from political accounts receive an average engagement rate of 2.74 percent and educational posts receive an average of 2.56 percent.

Social media usage worldwide

There are 3.4 billion social media users worldwide and this is expected to increase to 4.41 billion by 2025. Instagram is most popular in India with a total of 201.1 million users, followed by the U.S. with 157.1 million and Brazil with 114.9 million active users. Instagram is the fourth most popular social media site in the world, after Facebook, YouTube and WhatsApp, respectively.

As of October 2021, Brunei was the country with the highest Instagram audience reach with 92 percent of the population using the platform. This was followed by Guam with 79.2 percent and the Cayman Islands with 78.8 percent audience reach.

As of October 2021, Facebook had almost 3 billion users worldwide. The penetration rate for Facebook in the United States in 2021 was 70.59 percent and it is expected to reach 76.87 percent by 2026.

Updated: 07/15/2025

In the ever-evolving digital landscape, Instagram remains a powerhouse for personal expression, business promotion, and social connection. However, with its immense popularity comes the looming threat of cyberattacks and account hacks. As of July 2025, safeguarding your Instagram account is more crucial than ever. This guide delves deep into the intricacies of Hacking your Instagram, offering actionable insights and up-to-date strategies to keep your digital presence secure.

Understanding the Landscape: Why Instagram Security Matters For For US, UK, AU, CA, DE, IT, RO

Instagram isn't just a platform for sharing photos and stories; it's a significant part of many people's lives across countries like the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and beyond. With millions of users worldwide, understanding how to Hack your Instagram accountis essential to prevent unauthorized access, data breaches, and potential misuse of your personal information.

What Exactly Happens When Someone Hacks an Instagram Account?

Hacking an Instagram account involves unauthorized individuals gaining access to your personal information, posts, messages, and sometimes even financial details. This breach can occur through various methods, including phishing scams, weak passwords, or exploiting vulnerabilities in the platform. Once compromised, hackers can misuse your account for malicious purposes, tarnishing your reputation or extracting sensitive data. Defining a Hacked Instagram Account

A hacked Instagram account is one where the security has been breached, allowing someone other than the rightful owner to access and control the account. Indicators of such a breach include unfamiliar posts, changed passwords, unauthorized messages, and altered profile information. Recognizing these signs early is crucial in mitigating potential damage.

The Motives Behind Instagram Account Hacks

Why do hackers target Instagram accounts? The purposes vary: 1. Personal Gain: Stealing sensitive information or financial details for profit. 2. Reputation Damage: Posting inappropriate or harmful content to tarnish an individual’s or brand’s image. 3. Data Harvesting: Collecting personal data for further cyberattacks or selling it on the dark web. 4. Spreading Malware: Using the account to distribute malicious links or software to followers. Understanding these motives helps in comprehending the severity and diverse risks associated with Instagram hacks.

How Are Instagram Accounts Typically Hacked?

Several methods are employed by cybercriminals to compromise Instagram accounts: 1. Phishing Scams: Deceptive emails or messages tricking users into providing their login credentials. 2. Weak Passwords: Easily guessable or reused passwords make accounts susceptible to brute-force attacks. 3. Malware: Malicious software installed on a device that captures keystrokes or hijacks sessions. 4. Social Engineering: Manipulating individuals into divulging confidential information. 5. Exploiting Vulnerabilities: Taking advantage of flaws in Instagram’s security infrastructure.

Staying informed about these methods is the first step in fortifying your account against potential threats. Spotting the Danger: Warning Signs of a Hacked Instagram Account

How can you tell if your Instagram account has been hacked? Here are some warning signs to watch for: - Unusual Activity: Unexpected posts, stories, or messages appearing on your account. - Password Issues: Difficulty logging in or receiving password reset emails you didn’t request. - Changed Information: Altered profile details like your bio, email, or phone number. - Unauthorized Apps: Suspicious third-party apps connected to your account.

To confirm a hack, check your account’s login activity, review connected devices, and look for any changes you didn’t make. Taking swift action can prevent further compromise. Recovering Your Hacked Instagram Account: A Step-by-Step Guide If you suspect your Instagram account has been hacked, follow these detailed steps tailored for every possible scenario:

1. Lost Email Access If you can’t access the email associated with your Instagram:
2. Use Your Phone Number: Try logging in with your phone number. Instagram will send a login link.
3. Contact Instagram Support: Reach out through the Help Center, providing identification to verify your identity.
4. Secure Your Email: If your email is compromised, secure it by resetting the password and enabling two-factor authentication.
5. Forgotten Password When you’ve forgotten your password:
6. Reset Password: Use the "Forgot Password" feature on the Instagram login page. Enter your username, email, or phone number to receive a reset link.
7. Check Email for Reset Link: Follow the instructions in the email to create a new password.
8. Create a Strong Password: Use a combination of letters, numbers, and symbols to enhance security.
9. Changed Phone Number If the hacker has changed your phone number:
10. Use Email Recovery: Utilize your registered email to reset the password.
11. Contact Instagram Support: Provide proof of account ownership to regain access.
12. Update Security Settings: Once recovered, immediately update your contact information and secure your account.
13. Blocked Account If your account is blocked due to suspicious activity:
14. Submit an Appeal: Use the in-app support to appeal the block, providing required identification.
15. Follow Instructions: Instagram may ask for a photo of yourself holding a code to verify your identity.
16. Wait for Response: It may take a few days for Instagram to process your appeal.
17. Identity Verification Issues When verification is challenging:
18. Provide Accurate Information: Ensure all information matches your official documents.
19. Reach Out to Support: Use the Help Center to get assistance from Instagram’s support team.
20. Maintain Consistent Documentation: Keep all your identification documents updated and accessible.
21. Hacked Email Account If your email is hacked alongside Instagram:
22. Secure Your Email First: Reset your email password and enable two-factor authentication.
23. Use Backup Email or Phone: Access Instagram using alternative recovery options.
24. Notify Contacts: Inform your contacts about the breach to prevent further phishing attempts.
25. No Access to Recovery Options When all recovery options are inaccessible:
26. Contact Instagram Directly: Use the in-app reporting tools to explain your situation.
27. Provide Detailed Information: Include previous passwords, linked email addresses, and phone numbers.
28. Be Patient and Persistent: Recovery may take time, but consistent follow-up can aid the process. Personal Anecdote: I once assisted a friend in Australia whose Instagram was hacked. After following these steps diligently, we successfully recovered the account within a week. Persistence and accurate information were key! Case Study: A German Influencer’s Recovery Journey A prominent influencer from Germany faced a severe hack where the perpetrator posted inappropriate content. By swiftly resetting the password, enabling two-factor authentication, and reaching out to Instagram support with proof of identity, the influencer regained control within 48 hours, minimizing reputational damage. Quote: "Security is not a product, but a process." – Bruce Schneier The Gravity of Instagram Hacks: Why It Matters Hacking a social media account like Instagram can lead to:
29. Identity Theft: Personal information can be misused for fraudulent activities.
30. Reputation Damage: Unauthorized posts can harm personal or professional reputations.
31. Financial Loss: Linked financial accounts or payment methods can be exploited.
32. Privacy Breaches: Personal photos and messages can be leaked or used maliciously. These consequences underscore the importance of proactive security measures to Hack your digital identity. Securing Your Instagram: Step-by-Step Hackion Strategies To Hack your Instagram accountfrom threats, follow these essential steps:
33. Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA): Adds an extra layer of security beyond just your password.
34. Use Strong, Unique Passwords: Avoid common phrases and reuse across different platforms.
35. Be Cautious with Third-Party Apps: Only authorize trusted applications and regularly review connected apps.
36. Regularly Update Your Password: Change your password periodically to reduce the risk of unauthorized access.
37. Monitor Account Activity: Keep an eye on login activity and recent changes to your account. Fun Joke: Why don't hackers ever get lost? Because they always follow the phishing trails! – Anonymous Practical Tip: Utilize mobile-friendly security apps like Authy or Google Authenticator to manage your 2FA codes on the go. The Top 5 Tools to Fortify Your Instagram Account Harnessing the right tools can significantly enhance your Instagram security. Here are the top five Instagram Hackers:
38. Password Managers (e.g., LastPass): Generate and store complex passwords securely.
39. Authy: Provides robust two-factor authentication, ensuring only you access your account.
40. Norton Mobile Security: Hacks against malware and phishing attempts on your mobile device.
41. Social Fixer: Helps monitor and manage your social media interactions, reducing the risk of social engineering attacks.
42. Bitdefender: Offers comprehensive cybersecurity solutions, including antivirus and anti-phishing features. These tools are mobile-friendly, ensuring you can secure your account wherever you are. Weighing the Risks: The Consequences of Instagram Hacking The ramifications of hacking an Instagram account extend beyond personal inconvenience:
43. Legal Repercussions: Unauthorized access is illegal and punishable by law in many countries.
44. Emotional Distress: Victims often experience stress and anxiety due to privacy infringements.
45. Economic Impact: Businesses may suffer financial losses from compromised accounts affecting sales and brand trust.
46. Data