The International Monetary Fund (IMF) provides comprehensive frameworks for analyzing a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world through two key statistical statements:
Balance of Payments (BOP): The BOP is a statistical statement that summarizes transactions between residents and non-residents during a specific period. It includes accounts for goods and services, primary income, secondary income, capital, and financial transactions.
International Investment Position (IIP): The IIP is a statistical statement that shows, at a point in time, the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on non-residents, and the liabilities of residents to non-residents.
Both balance of payments and IIP data are presented in accordance with the standard components of the sixth edition of the Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, BPM6.
Details on the methodology are available at Sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments and International investment Position Manual (http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/bop/2007/bopman6.htm)
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Observed percentages of participants that endorsed each qualitatively coded action across rejection conditions and their mean Inventory of Interpersonal Problem (IIP) t-score (standard deviation).
This dataset FDI positions main aggregates, BMD4 is updated every quarter and includes annual aggregate Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) positions for OECD member countries and for non-OECD G20 countries (Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia, Saudi Arabia and South Africa), which are included in International Investment Position (IIP) accounts.
FDI positions record the total level of direct investment at a given point in time, usually the end of a quarter or of a year.
In this dataset, FDI positions are presented on two different basis:
For more details on the difference between the two presentations, see the OECD note Implementing latest international standards-Asset liability versus directional presentation
FDI positions aggregates in this dataset are measured in USD millions, in millions of national currency and as a share of GDP.
In 2014, many countries implemented the latest international standards for Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) statistics:
This OECD database was launched in March 2015 which includes the data series reported by national experts according to BMD4. The data are for the most part based on balance of payments statistics published by Central Banks and Statistical Offices following the recommendations of the IMF’s BPM6 and the OECD’s BMD4. However, some of the data relate to other sources such as notifications or approvals.
Historical and unrevised series of FDI positions aggregates under the previous BMD3 methodology can be accessed in the archived dataset FDI series of BOP and IIP aggregates
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The International Monetary Fund (IMF) provides comprehensive frameworks for analyzing a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world through two key statistical statements:
Balance of Payments (BOP): The BOP is a statistical statement that summarizes transactions between residents and non-residents during a specific period. It includes accounts for goods and services, primary income, secondary income, capital, and financial transactions.
International Investment Position (IIP): The IIP is a statistical statement that shows, at a point in time, the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on non-residents, and the liabilities of residents to non-residents.
Both balance of payments and IIP data are presented in accordance with the standard components of the sixth edition of the Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual, BPM6.
Details on the methodology are available at Sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments and International investment Position Manual (http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/bop/2007/bopman6.htm)