Commercial valuation data collected and maintained by the Cook County Assessor's Office, from 2021 to present. The office uses this data primarily for valuation and reporting. This dataset consolidates the individual Excel workbooks available on the Assessor's website into a single shared format. Properties are valued using similar valuation methods within each model group, per township, per year (in the year the township is reassessed). This dataset has been cleaned minimally, only enough to fit the source Excel workbooks together - because models are updated for each township in the year it is reassessed, users should expect inconsistencies within columns across time and townships. When working with Parcel Index Numbers (PINs) make sure to zero-pad them to 14 digits. Some datasets may lose leading zeros for PINs when downloaded. This data is property-level. Each 14-digit key PIN represents one commercial property. Commercial properties can and often do encompass multiple PINs. Additional notes: Current property class codes, their levels of assessment, and descriptions can be found on the Assessor's website. Note that class codes details can change across time. Data will be updated yearly, once the Assessor has finished mailing first pass values. If users need more up-to-date information they can access it through the Assessor's website. The Assessor's Office reassesses roughly one third of the county (a triad) each year. For commercial valuations, this means each year of data only contain the triad that was reassessed that year. Which triads and their constituent townships have been reassessed recently as well the year of their reassessment can be found in the Assessor's assessment calendar. One KeyPIN is one Commercial Entity. Each KeyPIN (entity) can be comprised of one single PIN (parcel), or multiple PINs as designated in the pins column. Additionally, each KeyPIN might have multiple rows if it is associated with different class codes or model groups. This can occur because many of Cook County's parcels have multiple class codes associated with them if they have multiple uses (such as residential and commercial). Users should not expect this data to be unique by any combination of available columns. Commercial properties are calculated by first determining a property’s use (office, retail, apartments, industrial, etc.), then the property is grouped with similar or like-kind property types. Next, income generated by the property such as rent or incidental income streams like parking or advertising signage is examined. Next, market-level vacancy based on location and property type is examined. In addition, new construction that has not yet been leased is also considered. Finally, expenses such as property taxes, insurance, repair and maintenance costs, property management fees, and service expenditures for professional services are examined. Once a snapshot of a property’s income statement is captured based on market data, a standard valuation metric called a “capitalization rate” to convert income to value is applied. This data was used to produce initial valuations mailed to property owners. It does not incorporate any subsequent changes to a property’s class, characteristics, valuation, or assessed value from appeals.Township codes can be found in the legend of this map. For more information on the sourcing of attached data and the preparation of this datase

Retail properties had the highest capitalization rates in the United States in 2023, followed by offices. The cap rate for office real estate was **** percent in the fourth quarter of the year and was forecast to rise further to **** percent in 2024. Cap rates measure the expected rate of return on investment, and show the net operating income of a property as a percentage share of the current asset value. While a higher cap rate indicates a higher rate of return, it also suggests a higher risk. Why have cap rates increased? The increase in cap rates is a consequence of a repricing in the commercial real estate sector. According to the National NCREIF Property Return Index, prices for commercial real estate declined across all property types in 2023. Rental growth was slow during the same period, resulting in a negative annual return. The increase in cap rates reflects the increased risk in the investment environment. Pricing uncertainty in the commercial real estate sector Between 2014 and 2021, commercial property prices in the U.S. enjoyed steady growth. Access to credit with low interest rates facilitated economic growth and real estate investment. As inflation surged in the following two years, lending policy tightened. That had a significant effect on the sector. First, it worsened sentiment among occupiers. Second, it led to a decline in demand for commercial spaces and commercial real estate investment volumes. Uncertainty about the future development of interest rates and occupier demand further contributed to the repricing of real estate assets.

Snapshot img

Europe Commercial Real Estate Market Size 2025-2029

Europe commercial real estate market size is forecast to increase by USD 91.4 billion at a CAGR of 5.7% between 2024 and 2029. European commercial real estate market is experiencing significant growth, with increasing private investment pouring into the sector. The primary catalyst fueling market growth is the increasing aggregate private investment.This trend is driven by a robust economic environment, favorable demographic shifts, and the ongoing recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic.

Market Size & Forecast

  Market Opportunities: USD 31.78 billion
  Future Opportunities: USD 91.4 billion 
  CAGR : 5.7%  

However, this growth comes with challenges,rising interest rates pose a threat to affordability and profitability, potentially dampening investor enthusiasm and increasing borrowing costs. As a result, companies must navigate this complex landscape by carefully assessing potential investment opportunities, considering alternative financing options, and adapting to changing market conditions. In order to capitalize on the market's potential and mitigate risks, strategic planning and agility will be essential for success.

What will be the size of Europe Commercial Real Estate Market during the forecast period?

Request Free Sample

European commercial real estate market continues to evolve, presenting dynamic opportunities across various sectors. Property risk assessment and building inspection reports play crucial roles in mitigating potential hazards, ensuring compliance with safety standards. Property tax appeals and portfolio diversification help investors minimize risk and maximize returns. Facility management services, property valuation techniques, and property value metrics enable effective asset management. Data-driven investment strategies, including transaction closing costs, space planning solutions, and development approval processes, facilitate informed decision-making. Capital expenditure planning, portfolio optimization, operating expense control, lease contract review, energy consumption audits, and commercial lease terms are essential for maintaining profitability.
For instance, the adoption of energy management systems in commercial buildings has led to a 10% average reduction in energy consumption, contributing to cost savings and environmental sustainability. Commercial real estate market is expected to grow by 3% annually, driven by these evolving trends and the ongoing demand for efficient, sustainable, and compliant properties.

How is this Europe Commercial Real Estate Market segmented?

Europe commercial real estate market market research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029,for the following segments.

Type

  Rental
  Lease
  Sales


End-user

  Offices
  Retail
  Leisure
  Others


End-User

  Corporate
  Investment
  Government


Location

  Urban
  Suburban


Geography

  Europe

    France
    Germany
    Italy
    UK

By Type Insights

The rental segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period. European commercial real estate market is characterized by dynamic lease renewal negotiations, construction project management, and insurance considerations for green building certification and property refurbishment costs. Zoning regulations compliance and vacancy loss calculations are crucial elements in property acquisition strategy, while property tax optimization and valuation models inform building lifecycle cost analyses. Property management software and tenant occupancy rates are essential for portfolio performance metrics, and market rent surveys guide tenant retention strategies. Portfolio risk management, building code compliance, property data analytics, and rental income projections are integral to asset management strategies. Due diligence processes and capitalization rate analysis are vital during urban planning regulations and space utilization analysis.

In the rental segment, growth is expected to reach over 5% annually, with office rents in the UK, Benelux markets, and peripheral Europe experiencing the highest quarterly growth of 1.8%. However, investment markets remain cautious due to economic uncertainties and rising inflation and finance rates, despite the leasing market's strength and increasing rents. For instance, rental income in the office sector in Paris grew by 3.5% in 2021, reaching €1,122 per square meter per year.

Request Free Sample

Market Dynamics

Our researchers analyzed the data with 2024 as the base year, along with the key drivers, trends, and challenges. A holistic analysis of drivers will help companies refine their marketing strategies to gain a competitive advantage.

European commercial real estate market continues to be a significant global investment destina

Ares Commercial Real Estate reported $9.34M in Net Income for its fiscal quarter ending in March of 2025. Data for Ares Commercial Real Estate | ACRE - Net Income including historical, tables and charts were last updated by Trading Economics this last November in 2025.

Interest-Income Time Series for Apollo Commercial Real Estate Finance Inc. Apollo Commercial Real Estate Finance, Inc. operates as a real estate investment trust (REIT) that originates, acquires, invests in, and manages commercial first mortgage loans, subordinate financings, and other commercial real estate-related debt investments. It is qualified as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code. As a REIT, it would not be subject to federal income taxes, if the company distributes at least 90% of its REIT taxable income to its stockholders. Apollo Commercial Real Estate Finance, Inc. was incorporated in 2009 and is based in New York, New York.

The total equity of Inpoint Commercial Real Estate Income, Inc. with headquarters in the United States amounted to ****** million U.S. dollars in 2024. The reported fiscal year ends on December 31.Compared to the earliest depicted value from 2020 this is a total increase by approximately **** million U.S. dollars. The trend from 2020 to 2024 shows, however, that this increase did not happen continuously.

Amid a worsening economic climate, the value of commercial real estate investment in the U.S. plummeted in 2023, with a mild increase in 2024. According to industry professionals, the biggest factors impacting the real estate industry in 2025 are the ************************and*******************************. Development of commercial real estate cap rates in the U.S. Cap rates started to increase in 2022, reflecting a decline in property values. According to the forecast, cap rates for commercial real estate are expected to peak in 2024, followed by a steady decline. Cap rates measure the expected rate of return on investment properties and are calculated by dividing the net operating income of the property by the current asset value. While a higher cap rate indicates a higher rate of return, it is also associated with higher risk. Which property type has the best development prospects? In 2025, the development opportunities in the commercial real estate sector deemed the best for single-family real estate. Industrial and distribution real estate, including warehouses, factories, and big box distribution centers, was also ranked high.

Apollo Commercial Real Est Finance reported $47.72M in Net Income for its fiscal quarter ending in September of 2025. Data for Apollo Commercial Real Est Finance | ARI - Net Income including historical, tables and charts were last updated by Trading Economics this last December in 2025.

Net-Income-Dividend-Coverage Time Series for Apollo Commercial Real Estate Finance Inc. Apollo Commercial Real Estate Finance, Inc. operates as a real estate investment trust (REIT) that originates, acquires, invests in, and manages commercial first mortgage loans, subordinate financings, and other commercial real estate-related debt investments. It is qualified as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code. As a REIT, it would not be subject to federal income taxes, if the company distributes at least 90% of its REIT taxable income to its stockholders. Apollo Commercial Real Estate Finance, Inc. was incorporated in 2009 and is based in New York, New York.

Non-traditional data signals from social media and employment platforms for ICR-PA stock analysis

Total-Other-Income-Expense-Net Time Series for True North Commercial Real Estate Investment Trust. The REIT is an unincorporated, open-ended real estate investment trust established under the laws of the Province of Ontario. The REIT currently owns and operates a portfolio of 40 commercial properties consisting of approximately 4.6 million square feet in urban and select strategic secondary markets across Canada focusing on long term leases with government and credit rated tenants. The REIT is focused on growing its portfolio principally through acquisitions across Canada and such other jurisdictions where opportunities exist.

Ares Commercial Real Estate reported $0.17 in EPS Earnings Per Share for its fiscal quarter ending in March of 2025. Data for Ares Commercial Real Estate | ACRE - EPS Earnings Per Share including historical, tables and charts were last updated by Trading Economics this last December in 2025.

Real Estate Market size was valued at USD 79.7 Trillion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 103.6 Trillion by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 5.1% during the forecasted period 2024 to 2031

Global Real Estate Market Drivers

Population Growth and Urbanization: In order to meet the demands of businesses, housing needs, and infrastructure development, there is a constant need for residential and commercial properties as populations and urban areas rise.

Low Interest Rates: By making borrowing more accessible, low interest rates encourage both individuals and businesses to make real estate investments. Reduced borrowing costs result in reduced mortgage rates, opening up homeownership and encouraging real estate investments and purchases.

Economic Growth: A thriving real estate market is a result of positive economic growth indicators like GDP growth, rising incomes, and low unemployment rates. Robust economies establish advantageous circumstances for real estate investment, growth, and customer assurance in the housing sector. Job growth and income increases: As more people look for rental or purchase close to their places of employment, housing demand is influenced by these factors. The housing market is driven by employment opportunities and rising salaries, which in turn drive home buying, renting, and property investment activity. Infrastructure Development: The demand and property values in the surrounding areas can be greatly impacted by investments made in infrastructure projects such as public facilities, utilities, and transportation networks. Accessibility, convenience, and beauty are all improved by improved infrastructure, which encourages real estate development and investment.

Government Policies and Incentives: Tax breaks, subsidies, and first-time homebuyer programs are a few examples of government policies and incentives that can boost the real estate market and homeownership. Market stability and growth are facilitated by regulatory actions that promote affordable housing, urban redevelopment, and real estate development.

Foreign Investment: Foreign capital can be used to stimulate demand, diversify property portfolios, and pump capital into the real estate market through direct property purchases or real estate investment funds. Foreign investors are drawn to the local real estate markets by favorable exchange rates, stable political environments, and appealing returns.

Demographic Trends: Shifting demographic trends affect housing preferences and demand for various property kinds. These trends include aging populations, household formation rates, and migration patterns. It is easier for real estate developers and investors to match supply with changing market demand when they are aware of demographic fluctuations.

Technological Innovations: New technologies that are revolutionizing the marketing, transactions, and management of properties include digital platforms, data analytics, and virtual reality applications. In the real estate industry, technology adoption increases market reach, boosts customer experiences, and increases operational efficiency.

Environmental Sustainability: Decisions about real estate development and investment are influenced by the growing knowledge of environmental sustainability and green building techniques. Market activity in environmentally aware real estate categories is driven by demand for eco-friendly neighborhoods, sustainable design elements, and energy-efficient buildings.

Apollo Commercial Real Est Finance reported $167.25M in Interest Income for its fiscal quarter ending in June of 2025. Data for Apollo Commercial Real Est Finance | ARI - Interest Income including historical, tables and charts were last updated by Trading Economics this last December in 2025.

View quarterly updates and historical trends for US Real Estate and Rental and Leasing Sector Total Revenue. from United States. Source: Census Bureau. Tr…

The Commercial Property Management market plays a crucial role in the real estate industry, focusing on the management and operation of income-generating commercial properties such as office buildings, retail spaces, and industrial facilities. This sector not only ensures that properties are maintained to the highes

Georgia Monthly Average Gross Salary: Annual: NACE 1.1: Real Estate, Renting and Business Activities data was reported at 1,233.958 GEL in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,145.357 GEL for 2016. Georgia Monthly Average Gross Salary: Annual: NACE 1.1: Real Estate, Renting and Business Activities data is updated yearly, averaging 479.600 GEL from Dec 1998 (Median) to 2017, with 20 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,233.958 GEL in 2017 and a record low of 33.800 GEL in 1998. Georgia Monthly Average Gross Salary: Annual: NACE 1.1: Real Estate, Renting and Business Activities data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Statistics Office of Georgia. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Georgia – Table GE.G010: Monthly Average Gross Salary.

Explore the dynamic Real Estate Rental market forecast (2025-2033) with key insights, drivers, and trends. Discover market size, CAGR, and regional growth opportunities for residential and non-residential rentals.