96 datasets found
  1. Measures of income inequality in the UK 1977-2024

    • statista.com
    Updated Sep 10, 2025
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    Statista (2025). Measures of income inequality in the UK 1977-2024 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1232581/income-inequality-uk/
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    Dataset updated
    Sep 10, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Area covered
    United Kingdom
    Description

    In the 2023/24 financial year, various measures of inequality in the United Kingdom are higher than in the late 1970s. The S80/20 ratio increased from ****to ***, the P90/10 ratio from ****to ***, and the Palma ratio from *** to ***.

  2. How accounting for differences in need for public services impacts UK income...

    • gov.uk
    • s3.amazonaws.com
    Updated Oct 12, 2020
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    Office for National Statistics (2020). How accounting for differences in need for public services impacts UK income inequality statistics [Dataset]. https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/how-accounting-for-differences-in-need-for-public-services-impacts-uk-income-inequality-statistics
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    Dataset updated
    Oct 12, 2020
    Dataset provided by
    GOV.UKhttp://gov.uk/
    Authors
    Office for National Statistics
    Area covered
    United Kingdom
    Description

    Official statistics are produced impartially and free from political influence.

  3. Household wealth distribution in Great Britain in 2022

    • statista.com
    Updated Jan 15, 2025
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    Statista (2025). Household wealth distribution in Great Britain in 2022 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1174045/uk-wealth-distribution/
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    Dataset updated
    Jan 15, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Time period covered
    Apr 1, 2020 - Mar 31, 2022
    Area covered
    Great Britain, United Kingdom, United Kingdom (Great Britain)
    Description

    The overall wealth of households in the United Kingdom was **** trillion British pounds in the period between 2020 and 2022. Of this overall wealth, the top ten percent of households had over *** trillion pounds of wealth, compared with **** billion owned by the lowest wealth decile.

  4. Gini coefficient of the UK 1977-2024

    • statista.com
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    Statista, Gini coefficient of the UK 1977-2024 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/872472/gini-index-of-the-united-kingdom/
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    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Area covered
    United Kingdom
    Description

    In 2024, the United Kingdom's Gini coefficient score was 34.1, an increase when compared with the previous year. The Gini coefficient is a measurement of inequality within economies, a lower score indicates more equality while a higher score implies more inequality.

  5. Household disposable income and inequality, UK: financial year ending 2022

    • gov.uk
    Updated Jan 25, 2023
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    Office for National Statistics (2023). Household disposable income and inequality, UK: financial year ending 2022 [Dataset]. https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/household-disposable-income-and-inequality-uk-financial-year-ending-2022
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    Dataset updated
    Jan 25, 2023
    Dataset provided by
    GOV.UKhttp://gov.uk/
    Authors
    Office for National Statistics
    Area covered
    United Kingdom
    Description

    Official statistics are produced impartially and free from political influence.

  6. Poverty and Income Inequality in Scotland

    • gov.uk
    Updated Jun 28, 2016
    + more versions
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    The Scottish Government (2016). Poverty and Income Inequality in Scotland [Dataset]. https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/poverty-and-income-inequality-in-scotland
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    Dataset updated
    Jun 28, 2016
    Dataset provided by
    GOV.UKhttp://gov.uk/
    Authors
    The Scottish Government
    Area covered
    Scotland
    Description

    Annual estimates of the number and proportion of children, working age adults and pensioners living in low income households and the distribution of household income across Scotland.

  7. Share of net personal wealth for the rich in the UK 1900-2000

    • statista.com
    Updated Aug 9, 2024
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    Statista (2024). Share of net personal wealth for the rich in the UK 1900-2000 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1233856/wealth-distribution-uk/
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    Dataset updated
    Aug 9, 2024
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Area covered
    United Kingdom
    Description

    At the turn of the twentieth century, the wealthiest one percent of people in the United Kingdom controlled 71 percent of net personal wealth, while the top ten percent controlled 93 percent. The share of wealth controlled by the rich in the United Kingdom fell throughout the twentieth century, and by 1990 the richest one percent controlled 16 percent of wealth, and the richest ten percent just over half of it.

  8. Income Inequality - Dataset - data.gov.uk

    • ckan.publishing.service.gov.uk
    Updated Jun 9, 2025
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    ckan.publishing.service.gov.uk (2025). Income Inequality - Dataset - data.gov.uk [Dataset]. https://ckan.publishing.service.gov.uk/dataset/income-inequality
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    Dataset updated
    Jun 9, 2025
    Dataset provided by
    CKANhttps://ckan.org/
    Description

    Ratio of household equivalised income of the top 10 per cent of households to the income of the bottom 10 per cent of households. Ratio calculated using weekly household income adjusted to take account of differences in numbers and ages of residents. This dataset is one of the Greater London Authority's measures of Economic Fairness. Click here to find out more. This dataset is one of the Greater London Authority's measures of Economic Development strategy. Click here to find out more.

  9. Table 3.2 Distribution of median and mean income and tax by age range and...

    • gov.uk
    Updated Mar 12, 2025
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    HM Revenue & Customs (2025). Table 3.2 Distribution of median and mean income and tax by age range and sex [Dataset]. https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/distribution-of-median-and-mean-income-and-tax-by-age-range-and-gender-2010-to-2011
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    Dataset updated
    Mar 12, 2025
    Dataset provided by
    GOV.UKhttp://gov.uk/
    Authors
    HM Revenue & Customs
    Description

    These tables only cover individuals with some liability to tax.

    These statistics are classified as accredited official statistics.

    You can find more information about these statistics and collated tables for the latest and previous tax years on the Statistics about personal incomes page.

    Supporting documentation on the methodology used to produce these statistics is available in the release for each tax year.

    Note: comparisons over time may be affected by changes in methodology. Notably, there was a revision to the grossing factors in the 2018 to 2019 publication, which is discussed in the commentary and supporting documentation for that tax year. Further details, including a summary of significant methodological changes over time, data suitability and coverage, are included in the Background Quality Report.

  10. The effects of taxes and benefits on household income, disposable income...

    • ons.gov.uk
    • cy.ons.gov.uk
    xlsx
    Updated May 2, 2025
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    Office for National Statistics (2025). The effects of taxes and benefits on household income, disposable income estimate [Dataset]. https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/personalandhouseholdfinances/incomeandwealth/datasets/householddisposableincomeandinequality
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    xlsxAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    May 2, 2025
    Dataset provided by
    Office for National Statisticshttp://www.ons.gov.uk/
    License

    Open Government Licence 3.0http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
    License information was derived automatically

    Description

    Average UK household incomes taxes and benefits by household type, tenure status, household characteristics and long-term trends in income inequality.

  11. M

    U.K. Income Inequality - GINI Coefficient | Historical Data | Chart |...

    • macrotrends.net
    csv
    Updated Oct 31, 2025
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    MACROTRENDS (2025). U.K. Income Inequality - GINI Coefficient | Historical Data | Chart | N/A-N/A [Dataset]. https://www.macrotrends.net/datasets/global-metrics/countries/gbr/united-kingdom/income-inequality-gini-coefficient
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    csvAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Oct 31, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    MACROTRENDS
    License

    Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
    License information was derived automatically

    Area covered
    United Kingdom
    Description

    Historical dataset showing U.K. income inequality - gini coefficient by year from N/A to N/A.

  12. Median disposable income in the United Kingdom 1977-2024, by quintile

    • statista.com
    Updated Sep 10, 2025
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    Statista (2025). Median disposable income in the United Kingdom 1977-2024, by quintile [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1133683/uk-disposable-income-by-quintile/
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    Dataset updated
    Sep 10, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Area covered
    United Kingdom
    Description

    In 2023/24, the top twenty percent of earners in the United Kingdom had an average household disposable income of over******* British pounds, compared with ****** for the bottom twenty percent.

  13. The effects of taxes and benefits on household income - Dataset -...

    • ckan.publishing.service.gov.uk
    Updated Dec 10, 2011
    + more versions
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    ckan.publishing.service.gov.uk (2011). The effects of taxes and benefits on household income - Dataset - data.gov.uk [Dataset]. https://ckan.publishing.service.gov.uk/dataset/the_effects_of_taxes_and_benefits_on_household_income
    Explore at:
    Dataset updated
    Dec 10, 2011
    Dataset provided by
    CKANhttps://ckan.org/
    License

    Open Government Licence 3.0http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
    License information was derived automatically

    Description

    Examines how taxes and benefits redistribute income between various groups of households in the UK. The study shows where different types of households and individuals are in the income distribution and looks at the changing levels of income inequality over time. Source agency: Office for National Statistics Designation: National Statistics Language: English Alternative title: household income

  14. Gini index worldwide 2024, by country

    • statista.com
    Updated Jul 10, 2025
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    Statista (2025). Gini index worldwide 2024, by country [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/forecasts/1171540/gini-index-by-country
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    Dataset updated
    Jul 10, 2025
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Statistahttp://statista.com/
    Time period covered
    Jan 1, 2024 - Dec 31, 2024
    Area covered
    Albania
    Description

    Comparing the *** selected regions regarding the gini index , South Africa is leading the ranking (**** points) and is followed by Namibia with **** points. At the other end of the spectrum is Slovakia with **** points, indicating a difference of *** points to South Africa. The Gini coefficient here measures the degree of income inequality on a scale from * (=total equality of incomes) to *** (=total inequality).The shown data are an excerpt of Statista's Key Market Indicators (KMI). The KMI are a collection of primary and secondary indicators on the macro-economic, demographic and technological environment in more than *** countries and regions worldwide. All input data are sourced from international institutions, national statistical offices, and trade associations. All data has been are processed to generate comparable datasets (see supplementary notes under details for more information).

  15. Data from: Nowcasting household income in the UK

    • data.europa.eu
    • data.wu.ac.at
    html
    Updated Apr 26, 2021
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    Office for National Statistics (2021). Nowcasting household income in the UK [Dataset]. https://data.europa.eu/data/datasets/nowcasting-household-income-in-the-uk?locale=et
    Explore at:
    htmlAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Apr 26, 2021
    Dataset authored and provided by
    Office for National Statisticshttp://www.ons.gov.uk/
    License

    Open Government Licence 3.0http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
    License information was derived automatically

    Area covered
    United Kingdom
    Description

    Provides early or provisional estimates of median equivalised disposable income and measures of income inequality ahead of revised estimates from the effects of taxes and benefits on household income.

  16. Household Disposable Income and Inequality - Dataset - data.gov.uk

    • ckan.publishing.service.gov.uk
    Updated Feb 23, 2016
    + more versions
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    ckan.publishing.service.gov.uk (2016). Household Disposable Income and Inequality - Dataset - data.gov.uk [Dataset]. https://ckan.publishing.service.gov.uk/dataset/household-disposable-income-and-inequality
    Explore at:
    Dataset updated
    Feb 23, 2016
    Dataset provided by
    CKANhttps://ckan.org/
    License

    Open Government Licence 3.0http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
    License information was derived automatically

    Description

    This article provides an initial insight into key measures of household income and inequality, along with analysis of how these measures have changed over time. Source agency: Office for National Statistics Designation: National Statistics Language: English

  17. Table 3.1a Percentile points from 1 to 99 for total income before and after...

    • gov.uk
    Updated Mar 12, 2025
    + more versions
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    HM Revenue & Customs (2025). Table 3.1a Percentile points from 1 to 99 for total income before and after tax [Dataset]. https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/percentile-points-from-1-to-99-for-total-income-before-and-after-tax
    Explore at:
    Dataset updated
    Mar 12, 2025
    Dataset provided by
    GOV.UKhttp://gov.uk/
    Authors
    HM Revenue & Customs
    Description

    The table only covers individuals who have some liability to Income Tax. The percentile points have been independently calculated on total income before tax and total income after tax.

    These statistics are classified as accredited official statistics.

    You can find more information about these statistics and collated tables for the latest and previous tax years on the Statistics about personal incomes page.

    Supporting documentation on the methodology used to produce these statistics is available in the release for each tax year.

    Note: comparisons over time may be affected by changes in methodology. Notably, there was a revision to the grossing factors in the 2018 to 2019 publication, which is discussed in the commentary and supporting documentation for that tax year. Further details, including a summary of significant methodological changes over time, data suitability and coverage, are included in the Background Quality Report.

  18. Regional gross disposable household income: all International Territorial...

    • ons.gov.uk
    • cy.ons.gov.uk
    xlsx
    Updated Sep 10, 2025
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    Office for National Statistics (2025). Regional gross disposable household income: all International Territorial Level (ITL) regions [Dataset]. https://www.ons.gov.uk/economy/regionalaccounts/grossdisposablehouseholdincome/datasets/regionalgrossdisposablehouseholdincomegdhi
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    xlsxAvailable download formats
    Dataset updated
    Sep 10, 2025
    Dataset provided by
    Office for National Statisticshttp://www.ons.gov.uk/
    License

    Open Government Licence 3.0http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
    License information was derived automatically

    Description

    Estimates of UK regional gross disposable household income (GDHI) at current prices for ITL1, ITL2 and ITL3 regions.

  19. Households below average income: 1994/95 to 2008/09

    • gov.uk
    Updated Jul 11, 2013
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    Department for Work and Pensions (2013). Households below average income: 1994/95 to 2008/09 [Dataset]. https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/households-below-average-income-hbai-199495-to-200809
    Explore at:
    Dataset updated
    Jul 11, 2013
    Dataset provided by
    GOV.UKhttp://gov.uk/
    Authors
    Department for Work and Pensions
    Description

    This is the 21st edition of the households below average income (HBAI) series. This publication presents information on potential living standards as determined by disposable income in 2008/09, changes in income patterns over time and income mobility.

    Find out how low income is measured.

    Chapters

    The chapters in this publication include an overview of the background, changes over time and show:

    • summary of key findings
    • distribution of disposable income
    • how different client groups (children, working-age adults and pensioners) are distributed across income quintiles
    • the percentage of each client group below various fractions of median income
    • the composition by client group of the total number of people below these thresholds
    • material deprivation (children and pensioner chapters only)
    • decile medians and quintile medians in real terms
    • population estimates for key groups
    • measures of income inequality
    • percentages of groups with income below various fractions of contemporary median income
    • percentages of groups with income below various fractions of base-year median income

    Appendices

    The appendices in this publication include the glossary and definitions of the terms used, more detail on HBAI methodology and additional analyses including:

    • opportunity for all indicators
    • persistent low income statistics

    Data tables and charts

    Data tables and charts in spreadsheet format are also available as attachments within the main PDF publication.

  20. w

    Household Disposable Income and Inequality, financial year ending 2017

    • gov.uk
    Updated Jan 10, 2018
    + more versions
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    Office for National Statistics (2018). Household Disposable Income and Inequality, financial year ending 2017 [Dataset]. https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/household-disposable-income-and-inequality-financial-year-ending-2017
    Explore at:
    Dataset updated
    Jan 10, 2018
    Dataset provided by
    GOV.UK
    Authors
    Office for National Statistics
    Description

    Official statistics are produced impartially and free from political influence.

Share
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TwitterTwitter
Email
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Link copied
Close
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Statista (2025). Measures of income inequality in the UK 1977-2024 [Dataset]. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1232581/income-inequality-uk/
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Measures of income inequality in the UK 1977-2024

Explore at:
Dataset updated
Sep 10, 2025
Dataset authored and provided by
Statistahttp://statista.com/
Area covered
United Kingdom
Description

In the 2023/24 financial year, various measures of inequality in the United Kingdom are higher than in the late 1970s. The S80/20 ratio increased from ****to ***, the P90/10 ratio from ****to ***, and the Palma ratio from *** to ***.

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