Steel rose to 2,962 CNY/T on June 27, 2025, up 0.44% from the previous day. Over the past month, Steel's price has fallen 2.02%, and is down 10.27% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Steel - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

Nucor and Gerdau, leaders in the US steel industry, announce significant price hikes due to rising raw material costs, impacting rebar and hot rolled coil prices.

HRC Steel rose to 891.98 USD/T on July 2, 2025, up 1.02% from the previous day. Over the past month, HRC Steel's price has risen 2.53%, and is up 33.33% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for HRC Steel.

Graph and download economic data for Producer Price Index by Commodity: Metals and Metal Products: Cold Rolled Steel Sheet and Strip (WPU101707) from Jun 1982 to May 2025 about steel, metals, commodities, PPI, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

In 2023, the price of fabricated structural steel in the United Kingdom has fallen by over ** percent. That came after the cost of that building material soared between 2020 and 2022. Most of that price increase happened in 2021, with a growth rate of **** percent that year. Structural steel is widely used for construction because it is durable, malleable, and strong, while also being cheaper than many other metals. For example, it is often used as a structural material for skyscrapers and other buildings, as well as for infrastructure. Why has the price of steel increased? Those price increases seen until 2022 have not just affected the UK, but many other countries around the world. For example, the cost of fabricated structural metal in the U.S. and that of structural steel and other steel products in Germany reached their highest growth rate in 2022. Supply chain disruptions along with a decrease in the global production of crude steel in 2020 were some of the main reasons for those price hikes in 2021. In addition to that, the price of iron ore, which is the main component of steel, and energy also had a strong impact on the final price of steel products those years. Largest steel producers In the past couple of years, China was by far the largest steel producer in the world, with a production volume that was well over ***** times higher than that of the second country in the ranking: India. Although the United States was also on that list along with Japan and Russia, it was not among the leading exporters of steel. The reason for that discrepancy is that a big share of the production in countries of the size of the U.S., China, and India goes to fill their own domestic needs. Meanwhile, **** of the ** companies with the highest output of steel came from China, with the rest coming from Luxembourg, Japan, South Korea, India, and the U.S.

Graph and download economic data for Producer Price Index by Commodity: Metals and Metal Products: Iron and Steel (WPU101) from Jan 1926 to May 2025 about iron, steel, metals, commodities, PPI, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

After demand for steel dropped during the arrival of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2019, steel prices also took a hit. However, in 2021, hot-rolled coil (HRC) steel prices were projected to rebound to around *** U.S. dollars per metric ton—a ** percent recovery from the dip in prices that had continued into 2020. The U.S. market by the end of 2021 The United States is among the markets where hot-rolled coil (HRC) steel prices are the highest in the world. It was expected that U.S. steel distributors and producers, such as Nucor and United States Steel, would benefit from the steel tariffs on U.S. imports that came into effect in the spring of 2018. At the same time, U.S. imports from the countries subjected to the so-called Section 232 tariffs were projected to decline. By the end of 2021, Canada was the main country of origin for the U.S.’s imports for consumption of steel products. Impact on the Chinese market Even though a large part of China's steel exports to the United States had already been restricted through antidumping or countervailing duties, trade tensions put pressure on steel markets worldwide, including China. Chinese steel product imports amounted to ***** million U.S. dollars, making it the ninth country of origin for steel products in the United States. Overall, rolled steel was the seventh largest category of Chinese export goods in 2021, amounting to almost *** billion yuan (approximately ** billion U.S. dollars). This comes after China's steel sector had a drop in sales to its domestic auto sector in early 2019.

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Stainless Steel Market Size 2023-2027

The stainless steel market size is forecasted to increase by 10,299.64 thousand tons at a CAGR of 3.38% between 2022 and 2027. Market growth relies on various factors, notably the increased consumption of high-strength stainless steel, propelled by its corrosion resistance and excellent mechanical properties. Additionally, economic expansion in China and India contributes significantly to market growth. As these nations continue to develop industrially and infrastructurally, the demand for stainless steel, particularly for construction and manufacturing applications, is expected to rise. This confluence of factors positions the market for substantial growth in the foreseeable future. Furthermore, the stainless steel market analysis report includes historic market data from 2017 to 2021. The stainless steel market forecast indicates robust expansion, driven by increasing demand for steel across various industries. The stainless steel market size growth is propelled by advancements in production technologies and the rise of sustainable manufacturing practices. Current stainless steel market trends show a surge in applications, particularly in construction and automotive sectors, underscoring its vital role in modern infrastructure.

What will be the Size of the Stainless Steel Market During the Forecast Period?

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Stainless Steel Market Segmentation

The stainless steel market research report provides comprehensive data (region wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD Million' for the period 2023 to 2027, as well as historical data from 2017 to 2021 for the following segments

End-user Outlook 

  Metal products
  Mechanical engineering
  Automobile and transportation
  Infrastructure and construction
  Electrical engineering





Product Outlook

  Flat
  Long





Region Outlook

  North America

    The US
    Canada


  Europe

    The UK
    Germany
    France
    Rest of Europe


  APAC

    China
    India


  Middle East and Africa

    Saudi Arabia
    South Africa
    Rest of the Middle East and Africa


  South America

    Argentina
    Brazil
    Chile

By End-user

The market share growth by the metal products segment will be significant during the forecast period. The use of stainless steel in metal products provides an aesthetic appeal, extensive textures, strength, functionality, corrosion resistance properties, and ease of cleaning properties such products, driving the growth of steel manufacturing. The demand for stainless steel for manufacturing metal products is high due to its ease of fabrication and mechanical properties.

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The metal products segment showed a gradual increase in the market share of 20,426.71 thousand t in 2017. Stainless steel is used in jewelry, belt buckles, clips, casings, watch straps and backs, cooker hoods, outdoor kitchen cabinets, worktops, drainers, sinks, and others. It is also used in kitchen vessels due to its hygiene properties, durability, and resilience to food discoloration and spoilage. The shift in consumer preference toward hygienic and easy-to-clean products is likely to increase the demand for stainless steel in metal products during the forecast period.

By Region

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APAC is estimated to account for 76% of the growth of the global market during the forecast period. Technavio's analysts have elaborately explained the regional trends and drivers that shape the market during the forecast period. APAC has some of the largest stainless steel-producing countries in the world, such as China, Japan, South Korea, and India. China was the largest producer and consumer of stainless steel in 2020. Manufacturers are shifting to the consumption of scrap steel and stainless steel as raw materials to reduce pollution as well as manufacturing costs. These factors will drive the growth of the market in APAC during the forecast period.

Stainless Steel Market Dynamics

The market plays a vital role across various sectors, including residential housing, building & construction, railways, and automotive & transportation. Its resistance to corrosion surpasses that of carbon steel, making it a preferred choice. Renowned companies like Jindal Steel and Daido Steel contribute to its production capacities. Stainless steel finds applications in diverse architectural elements such as railings, roofing, and staircases, offering both pliability and appealing aesthetic properties. Moreover, it serves industrial needs like heat exchangers and tubulars, alongside providing swimming pool shades, canopies, and atriums with durability and low maintenance cost during repair and renovation

Get the latest insights on price movement and trend analysis of Steel in different regions across the world (Asia, Europe, North America, Latin America, and the Middle East Africa).

Graph and download economic data for Producer Price Index by Commodity: Metals and Metal Products: Steel Pipe and Tube, Stainless Steel (WPU10170674) from Dec 2010 to May 2025 about steel, metals, commodities, PPI, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

Nucor Corporation raises hot-rolled coil prices for the fourth time in 2025, setting the new base at $820 per short tonne, reflecting dynamic market trends and trade policy influences.

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Carbon Steel Market Size 2024-2028

The carbon steel market size is forecast to increase by USD 187.59 billion at a CAGR of 3.58% between 2023 and 2028.

The market is experiencing significant growth, driven primarily by the increasing demand in the construction industry for its durability and cost-effectiveness. This sector's expansion is further fueled by the global shift towards sustainable manufacturing practices, as carbon steel's production process emits less greenhouse gases compared to other steel types. However, the market is not without challenges. Volatile prices of raw materials, such as iron ore and coal, pose a significant threat to market growth. Producers must navigate these price fluctuations to maintain profitability and remain competitive. To capitalize on market opportunities and navigate challenges effectively, companies must focus on operational efficiency, supply chain optimization, and strategic sourcing of raw materials. Additionally, investments in research and development to improve production processes and create value-added products can differentiate market players and provide a competitive edge. Overall, the market presents a compelling growth opportunity for investors and businesses, with the potential for significant returns in the long term.

What will be the Size of the Carbon Steel Market during the forecast period?

Request Free SampleCarbon steel, a fundamental component in construction and engineering, continues to shape industries with its versatile properties and evolving trends. Steel architecture's growth is driven by stringent safety standards and advanced forming processes, leading to innovative product development. Traceability and certification are crucial in ensuring steel's quality and reliability, while R&D and collaborations propel industry 4.0 and circular economy initiatives. Microstructure analysis and inspection standards play a pivotal role in enhancing steel's performance and sustainability. Simulation, testing methods, and optimization software facilitate efficient manufacturing processes and smart steel applications. Industry associations and partnerships foster knowledge exchange and digitalization, enabling a competitive market landscape. Steel's investment potential lies in its versatility, as it adapts to various engineering applications and welding processes. Sustainability initiatives and quality control measures further strengthen its appeal. Green steel, a promising trend, focuses on reducing carbon emissions and improving overall environmental impact. In the realm of steel manufacturing, collaboration, innovation, and adherence to industry standards are key to staying competitive. The future holds exciting possibilities as steel continues to adapt and evolve, offering endless opportunities for businesses.

How is this Carbon Steel Industry segmented?

The carbon steel industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2024-2028, as well as historical data from 2018-2022 for the following segments. End-userConstructionShipbuildingAutomotiveTransportationOthersTypeLow carbon steelMedium carbon steelHigh carbon steelProductLong SteelFlat SteelTubular SteelGeographyAPACChinaIndiaJapanEuropeFranceGermanyItalyUKNorth AmericaUSCanadaMiddle East and AfricaEgyptKSAOmanUAESouth AmericaArgentinaBrazil

By End-user Insights

The construction segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.Carbon steel plays a pivotal role in various industries, including construction, manufacturing, energy, and transportation. In the construction sector, carbon steel's high strength and ductility make it an ideal choice for constructing high-rise buildings, tech parks, roads, highways, bridges, and other infrastructure projects. The global construction industry is experiencing moderate growth, driven by the increasing demand for residential and commercial buildings worldwide. Heavy equipment and industrial machinery also rely heavily on carbon steel for their manufacturing due to its heat resistance and wear resistance. The energy sector utilizes carbon steel pipes and plates for their high strength-to-weight ratio and corrosion resistance, making them suitable for transporting oil and gas. Steel manufacturers employ various processes such as forming, finishing, optimization, and recycling to produce different grades of carbon steel, including high strength steel, stainless steel, and alloy steel. These grades cater to diverse applications, including automotive, aerospace, and advanced technology industries. Steel suppliers and distributors play a crucial role in the steel supply chain by ensuring timely delivery of steel products to various industries. Steel prices are influenced by several factors, including production costs, demand, and market conditions. Steel research an

Graph and download economic data for Global price of Metal index (PMETAINDEXM) from Jan 1992 to May 2025 about World, metals, indexes, and price.

In the second quarter of financial year 2025, the cost of a 16 mm steel bar in the Indian cities of Chennai and Hyderabad reached ** Indian rupees per kilogram. However, in Delhi, the steel was slightly more affordable. Compared to the previous year, there was a noticeable increase in steel prices across all cities. The significant uptick in the cost of steel in India towards the end of 2020, was believed to be a result of China’s increased demand for Indian iron ore. Crude steel India’s crude steel production has been growing steadily, with the basic oxygen furnace (BOF) being the preferred production method. While both private and public sector companies contribute to this production, the private sector, dominates the market. JSW Steel, in particular, has the highest production capacity in India, contributing significantly to the country’s position as the world’s second-largest producer of steel. Steel consumption in India Steel consumption in India has been on a steady rise, with the country’s rapid industrialization and development in sectors such as construction, automobile, and infrastructure. This upward trend in steel consumption is estimated to persist, with an annual growth rate of **** percent in fiscal year 2024.

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Steel Market Size 2025-2029

The steel market size is forecast to increase by USD 307.4 billion at a CAGR of 4.5% between 2024 and 2029.

The market is experiencing significant shifts driven by urbanization and infrastructure development. The increasing demand for steel in construction and infrastructure projects, particularly in emerging economies, is a key growth driver. Steel is used in jewelry, belt buckles, clips, casings, watch straps and backs, cooker hoods, outdoor kitchen cabinets, worktops, drainers, sinks, and others. Moreover, the trend toward sustainable steel production is gaining momentum as companies seek to reduce their carbon footprint and meet evolving consumer preferences. However, the market faces challenges in the form of trade barriers and protectionist policies. These obstacles can hinder the free flow of steel between countries and potentially disrupt global supply chains.
Companies must navigate these challenges by exploring alternative sourcing options and strengthening their relationships with key suppliers. To capitalize on opportunities and mitigate risks, strategic planning and operational agility are essential. Companies that can effectively address these market dynamics will be well-positioned to thrive in the evolving steel landscape. Advanced properties of steel, such as pliability and appealing aesthetic properties in diverse architectural elements such as railings, roofing, and staircases will fuel the market growth inthe coming years.

What will be the Size of the Steel Market during the forecast period?

Explore in-depth regional segment analysis with market size data - historical 2019-2023 and forecasts 2025-2029 - in the full report.
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The market is a dynamic and intricate industry encompassing various sectors, including steel prices, fabrication, aerospace, automotive, research, and construction. Steel prices fluctuate based on supply and demand, with recent trends pointing towards increased costs due to raw material expenses and logistical challenges in steel transportation. In the realm of innovation, powder metallurgy and advanced steel alloys are gaining traction, offering enhanced properties for high-performance applications. The steel aerospace and automotive industries rely on lightweight, high-strength steel to optimize fuel efficiency and reduce emissions. Steel research continues to push boundaries, with developments in steel composites and 3D printing technology revolutionizing construction and engineering projects.
The steel supply chain is undergoing digital transformation, streamlining processes and improving efficiency. Steel demand remains strong, driven by infrastructure development, energy projects, and the ongoing need for durable, reliable materials. The steel industry's focus on sustainability and energy efficiency is shaping future trends, with steel manufacturing processes becoming more environmentally friendly and energy-intensive operations being optimized. Ultimately, the market's resilience and adaptability ensure its continued relevance in diverse industries and applications.

How is this Steel Industry segmented?

The steel industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

Type

  Flat steel
  Long steel


Application

  Structural steel
  Automotive steel
  Electrical steel
  Packaging steel


End-user

  Construction
  Transportation
  Machinery
  Metal goods
  Others


Method

  Basic oxygen furnace
  Electric arc furnace
  Open hearth furnace


Geography

  North America

    US
    Mexico


  Europe

    Germany
    Italy
    Russia


  Middle East and Africa

    Turkey


  APAC

    China
    India
    Japan
    South Korea


  Rest of World (ROW)

By Type Insights

The flat steel segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period. In the realm of flat steel, a significant sector within the global market, products are crafted from slabs into sheets, plates, coils, and strips. These materials, renowned for their versatility, strength, and adaptability, underpin numerous industrial applications. Major product categories include hot-rolled coil (HRC), cold-rolled coil (CRC), galvanized steel, tinplate, and steel plates, each customized to meet distinct performance needs, such as surface finish, tensile strength, and corrosion resistance. Flat steel assumes a pivotal role in the automotive industry, where it contributes to the production of body panels and structural components. The steelmaking process involves various techniques, including blast furnace, basic oxygen furnace, and electric arc furnace, while recycling steel scrap is a crucial aspect of sustainable steel production.

Alloying elements

Metal and Steel Price: Delhi: Plates 12 mm data was reported at 62,190.000 INR/Metric Ton in Apr 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 60,240.000 INR/Metric Ton for Mar 2025. Metal and Steel Price: Delhi: Plates 12 mm data is updated monthly, averaging 45,150.000 INR/Metric Ton from Aug 2003 (Median) to Apr 2025, with 257 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 88,360.000 INR/Metric Ton in Apr 2022 and a record low of 21,000.000 INR/Metric Ton in Sep 2003. Metal and Steel Price: Delhi: Plates 12 mm data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Joint Plant Committee. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Metal and Steel Sector – Table IN.WAC008: Metal and Steel Retail Prices: New Delhi: Monthly.

Nucor maintains its hot rolled coil prices at $935 per short tonne, with CSI at $995/tonne, after a series of price hikes in 2025, despite market fluctuations.

Nucor has announced a new pricing policy for hot rolled coil effective March 2025, marking the seventh increase this year, amidst broader industry strengthening.

Why did the Steel Plate Price Change in May 2025? The Steel Plate Price Index in North American market inclined during Q1 2025, with prices settling at USD 1279/MT Ex Works Texas (USA) for 20 mm Steel Plate, reflecting an overall increase in comparison to Q4 2024.

The Electrical Steel market in North America experienced modest stability in Q1 2025, characterized by a quarter-ending price of USD 5,710/MT for Electrical Steel (M15-C5) Coil delivered to Tijuana, USA. This price remained stable compared to Q4 2024, where fluctuations were more pronounced due to shifting demand dynamics and supply chain adjustments. During the previous quarter, prices ranged widely as the market reacted to various influences, including heightened demand from the growing electric vehicle and renewable energy sectors.