As of the second quarter of 2025, the consumer price index in the UK was 138.5, indicating that prices had increased by 38.5 percent when compared with 2015. Since 2015, the sector in which prices have increased the most is alcoholic beverages and tobacco, at 55.8 percent.

Input and output for UK Producer Price Index series of materials and fuels purchased and output of manufacturing industry by broad sector.

Private rent price statistics, including indices, annual percentage change and price levels.

In August 2025, the UK inflation rate was 3.8 percent, with prices rising fastest in the education sector, which had an inflation rate of 7.5 percent. In this month, prices were rising in all sectors, with prices rising at the slowest pace in the clothing and footwear sector. UK inflation falls in 2024 After reaching a peak of 11.1 percent in October 2022, the CPI inflation rate in the UK gradually declined over several months, falling to a low of 1.7 percent by August 2024. An uptick in inflation has occurred since that month, however, and by the end of the year, inflation was at 2.5 percent above the Bank of England's target rate of two percent. Going into 2025, recent forecasts suggest that over the course of the year, inflation will average out at 2.6 percent, with the two percent target not met on an annual basis until at least 2029. Roots of the inflation crisis This long period of high inflation that the UK and much of the world experienced had its roots in the post-pandemic economic recovery of 2021. During that year, as consumer demand returned, global supply chains struggled to return to full capacity, resulting in prices rising. With inflation already elevated going into 2022, Russia's invasion of Ukraine added even more inflationary pressures to the global economy. European markets which were heavily reliant on Russian oil and gas gradually phased out hydrocarbons from their economies. Food prices were also heavily impacted due to Ukraine's difficulty in exporting its agricultural products.

The UK inflation rate was 3.8 percent in July 2025, up from 3.6 percent in the previous month, and the fastest rate of inflation since January 2024. Between September 2022 and March 2023, the UK experienced seven months of double-digit inflation, which peaked at 11.1 percent in October 2022. Due to this long period of high inflation, UK consumer prices have increased by over 20 percent in the last three years. As of the most recent month, prices were rising fastest in the communications sector, at 6.1 percent, but were falling in both the furniture and transport sectors, at -0.3 percent and -0.6 percent, respectively.
The Cost of Living Crisis High inflation is one of the main factors behind the ongoing Cost of Living Crisis in the UK, which, despite subsiding somewhat in 2024, is still impacting households going into 2025. In December 2024, for example, 56 percent of UK households reported their cost of living was increasing compared with the previous month, up from 45 percent in July, but far lower than at the height of the crisis in 2022. After global energy prices spiraled that year, the UK's energy price cap increased substantially. The cap, which limits what suppliers can charge consumers, reached 3,549 British pounds per year in October 2022, compared with 1,277 pounds a year earlier. Along with soaring food costs, high-energy bills have hit UK households hard, especially lower income ones that spend more of their earnings on housing costs. As a result of these factors, UK households experienced their biggest fall in living standards in decades in 2022/23. Global inflation crisis causes rapid surge in prices The UK's high inflation, and cost of living crisis in 2022 had its origins in the COVID-19 pandemic. Following the initial waves of the virus, global supply chains struggled to meet the renewed demand for goods and services. Food and energy prices, which were already high, increased further in 2022. Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 brought an end to the era of cheap gas flowing to European markets from Russia. The war also disrupted global food markets, as both Russia and Ukraine are major exporters of cereal crops. As a result of these factors, inflation surged across Europe and in other parts of the world, but typically declined in 2023, and approached more usual levels by 2024.

Consumer price index (2010 = 100) in United Kingdom was reported at 147 in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. United Kingdom - Consumer price index (2010 = 100) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on September of 2025.

Summary of UK House Price Index (HPI) price statistics covering England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. Full UK HPI data are available on GOV.UK.

View monthly updates and historical trends for UK Consumer Price Index: Transport. from United Kingdom. Source: Office for National Statistics. Track econ…

View monthly updates and historical trends for UK Consumer Price Index YoY. from United Kingdom. Source: Office for National Statistics. Track economic da…

In July 2025, the monthly Consumer Price Index (CPI) for food and non-alcoholic beverages in the United Kingdom (UK) reached 142.2, slightly up from the previous month. Consumer price indices are designed to measure changes in the price of everything consumers buy. More information on CPI can be found here.

View monthly updates and historical trends for UK Consumer Price Index. from United Kingdom. Source: Office for National Statistics. Track economic data w…

Consumer Price Index CPI in the United Kingdom increased to 139.30 points in August from 139 points in July of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - United Kingdom Consumer Price Index (CPI) - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

View monthly updates and historical trends for UK Consumer Price Index: Services. from United Kingdom. Source: Office for National Statistics. Track econo…

Movements in the volume of production for the UK production industries: manufacturing, mining and quarrying, energy supply, and water and waste management. Figures are seasonally adjusted.

Key information about UK Consumer Price Index CPI growth

• UK Consumer Price Index (CPI) growth was measured at 3.0 % YoY in Jan 2025, compared with a rate of 2.5 % in the previous month.
• UK Consumer Price Index growth data is updated monthly, available from Jan 1989 to Jan 2025, with an averaged number of 2.3 % YoY.
• The data reached an all-time high of 11.1 % YoY in Oct 2022 and a record low of -0.1 % YoY in Oct 2015.

Office for National Statistics provides monthly Consumer Price Index Growth with base 2015=100. Office for National Statistics calculates Consumer Price Index Growth from unrounded indices. Therefore, the result will not always give the correct value when rounded to one decimal place. [COVID-19-IMPACT]

The average house price in the UK increased by 3.9 percent year-on-year in May 2025, according to the monthly house price index. The index is calculated using data on housing transactions and measures the development of house prices, with 2023 chosen as a base year when the index value was set to 100. In May 2025, the index reached 103 index points, meaning that house prices have grown by over three percent since January 2023.The house price index is an important measure for the residential real estate market. It is used to show changes in the value of residential properties in England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. This upward trend in house price index, and therefore the value of residential properties, has also been observed by other measurers of house price index in the United Kingdom.

United Kingdom UK: Consumer Price Index data was reported at 117.995 2010=100 in Sep 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 117.366 2010=100 for Jun 2018. United Kingdom UK: Consumer Price Index data is updated quarterly, averaging 52.412 2010=100 from Mar 1955 (Median) to Sep 2018, with 255 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 117.995 2010=100 in Sep 2018 and a record low of 5.659 2010=100 in Mar 1955. United Kingdom UK: Consumer Price Index data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by International Monetary Fund. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United Kingdom – Table UK.IMF.IFS: Consumer and Producer Price Index: Quarterly.

Consumer Price Index (CPI) in the United Kingdom, August, 2025 The most recent value is 138.9 index points as of August 2025, an increase compared to the previous value of 138.5 index points. Historically, the average for the United Kingdom from January 1996 to August 2025 is 92.8674 index points. The minimum of 67.8 index points was recorded in January 1996, while the maximum of 138.9 index points was reached in August 2025. | TheGlobalEconomy.com

Graph and download economic data for Industrial Production Index in the United Kingdom (IPIUKM) from Jan 1920 to Jan 2017 about academic data, United Kingdom, IP, price index, indexes, and price.