In 2023, primary school made up the majority of the school market in India in terms of education levels, at over 80 percent. Higher secondary level made up the smallest share of the market during the same time period.
Literacy in India has been increasing as more and more people receive a better education, but it is still far from all-encompassing. In 2022, the degree of literacy in India was about 76.32 percent, with the majority of literate Indians being men. It is estimated that the global literacy rate for people aged 15 and above is about 86 percent. How to read a literacy rateIn order to identify potential for intellectual and educational progress, the literacy rate of a country covers the level of education and skills acquired by a country’s inhabitants. Literacy is an important indicator of a country’s economic progress and the standard of living – it shows how many people have access to education. However, the standards to measure literacy cannot be universally applied. Measures to identify and define illiterate and literate inhabitants vary from country to country: In some, illiteracy is equated with no schooling at all, for example. Writings on the wallGlobally speaking, more men are able to read and write than women, and this disparity is also reflected in the literacy rate in India – with scarcity of schools and education in rural areas being one factor, and poverty another. Especially in rural areas, women and girls are often not given proper access to formal education, and even if they are, many drop out. Today, India is already being surpassed in this area by other emerging economies, like Brazil, China, and even by most other countries in the Asia-Pacific region. To catch up, India now has to offer more educational programs to its rural population, not only on how to read and write, but also on traditional gender roles and rights.
The National Indian Education Study, 2007 (NIES 2007), is a study that is part of the National Indian Education Study (NIES), which is a part of National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) program; program data is available since 2005 at https://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/nies/. NIES 2007 (https://nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard/nies/) is a cross-sectional survey that is designed to describe the condition of education for American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) students in the United States. Students in public, private, Department of Defense, and Bureau of Indian Education-funded schools were sampled using paper-and-pencil assessment. Overall weighted response rate for 4th grade was 75 percent. Overall weighted response rate for 8th grade was 74 percent. Key statistics produced from NIES 2007 provides educators, policymakers, and the public with information about the academic performance in reading and mathematics of AI/AN fourth- and eighth-graders as well as their exposure to Native American culture.
As of April 2021, just under 20 percent of male children aged between 15 and 19 years in India completed at least 12 years of schooling. In comparison, approximately three percent of boys in this age group did not attend school. Meanwhile, the share of male children not receiving any schooling amounted to roughly six percent among those aged six to nine years and over two percent among those aged 10 to 14.
The gross enrollment ratio (GER) in India for grades 1 to 5, or primary school level, was over 100 percent in 2022. However, the ratios decline with successive stages of education. Higher education had the lowest GER of 28 percent. The gross enrollment ratio is the number of children enrolled in an education level relative to their population.
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India: Ratio of female to male students in tertiary level education: The latest value from 2023 is 0.98 percent, a decline from 1.03 percent in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 1.16 percent, based on data from 62 countries. Historically, the average for India from 1971 to 2023 is 0.65 percent. The minimum value, 0.29 percent, was reached in 1971 while the maximum of 1.09 percent was recorded in 2020.
As per the results of a survey across India, the Muslim community in the country had a higher education enrollment rate of around 4.6 percent in the 2021 academic year. The average enrollment of students for higher education from minority communities has increased over the years.
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India Vital Statistics: Age Specific Fertility Rate: per 1000 Female Population: Educational Level of Women: Literate: Without Any Formal Education: Age: 40-44 data was reported at 14.900 NA in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 16.900 NA for 2015. India Vital Statistics: Age Specific Fertility Rate: per 1000 Female Population: Educational Level of Women: Literate: Without Any Formal Education: Age: 40-44 data is updated yearly, averaging 13.000 NA from Dec 2010 (Median) to 2016, with 7 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 16.900 NA in 2015 and a record low of 10.400 NA in 2011. India Vital Statistics: Age Specific Fertility Rate: per 1000 Female Population: Educational Level of Women: Literate: Without Any Formal Education: Age: 40-44 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Census of India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAH008: Vital Statistics: Age Specific Fertility Rate: by Education Level of Women.
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India Vital Statistics: Age Specific Fertility Rate: per 1000 Female Population: Educational Level of Women: Literate: Senior Secondary School: Age: 25-29 data was reported at 158.000 NA in 2016. This records an increase from the previous number of 129.200 NA for 2015. India Vital Statistics: Age Specific Fertility Rate: per 1000 Female Population: Educational Level of Women: Literate: Senior Secondary School: Age: 25-29 data is updated yearly, averaging 123.100 NA from Dec 2010 (Median) to 2016, with 7 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 158.000 NA in 2016 and a record low of 116.800 NA in 2011. India Vital Statistics: Age Specific Fertility Rate: per 1000 Female Population: Educational Level of Women: Literate: Senior Secondary School: Age: 25-29 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Census of India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAH008: Vital Statistics: Age Specific Fertility Rate: by Education Level of Women.
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Forecast: Education Enrolment Rate by Education Level and Education Sector in India 2024 - 2028 Discover more data with ReportLinker!
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The dataset contains year-, region-, social-group- and gender-wise All India compiled data on per thousand distribution of scheduled caste, tribe, other backwards classes and other people by their different levels of education such as literate, non-literate, literate upto primary, primary, secondary, middle, higher secondary, graduate and above, post graduate and above levels of education. The dataset has been compiled from table nos. 8, s3.13 and statement nos. 3.13.1 and 3.12.1 of NSS 55th, 61st, 66th and 68th rounds published from the year 2000 to 2012.
Historical census data (2006, 2011, 2016 and 2021) on highest certificate, diploma or degree of Indigenous populations, including percentages. Provides data for the Pan-Canadian Education Indicators Program (PCEIP).
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India Vital Statistics: Age Specific Fertility Rate: per 1000 Female Population: Educational Level of Women: Literate: Without Any Formal Education: Age: 35-39 data was reported at 33.400 NA in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 33.600 NA for 2015. India Vital Statistics: Age Specific Fertility Rate: per 1000 Female Population: Educational Level of Women: Literate: Without Any Formal Education: Age: 35-39 data is updated yearly, averaging 33.400 NA from Dec 2010 (Median) to 2016, with 7 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 37.100 NA in 2012 and a record low of 23.700 NA in 2013. India Vital Statistics: Age Specific Fertility Rate: per 1000 Female Population: Educational Level of Women: Literate: Without Any Formal Education: Age: 35-39 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Census of India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAH008: Vital Statistics: Age Specific Fertility Rate: by Education Level of Women.
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IntroductionGlobally in 2024, 1 in 5 women aged 20–24 years worldwide had been married before the age of 18 years. One reason for this persistent prevalence of underage marriage may be the slow change in social norms relating to education levels and women's marriage age. However, we know little about how norms change, and whether they vary by socio-demographic characteristics. We aimed to investigate changes in social norms across generations in rural Maharashtra, India.MethodsTo understand the status quo, we identified education levels and marriage ages typical of contemporary young adults in rural Maharashtra using the National Family Health Survey. To see if norms have shifted across generations, we analysed data on education and marriage age in 659 parent-adolescent dyads from the Pune Maternal Nutrition Study (PMNS) in rural Maharashtra. To ascertain if norms might shift in the future, we investigated adolescents' aspirations for their future hypothetical children's education and marriage, and classified adolescents as wanting (a) their children to decide themselves, (b) more education and later marriage age, or (c) the status quo. We assessed whether these aspirations differed by socio-demographic characteristics.ResultsCompared to the status quo and PMNS adults, PMNS adolescents had substantially more education, and girls were marrying slightly later. About 70% of the adolescents wanted their children to themselves decide their schooling. The remainder of both sexes wanted their children to have the same education as them (15 years). Only 10% of adolescent girls and 14% of boys wanted their child to decide their own marriage age. Most adolescents wanted a later marriage age for their children than their own experience. Lower educated and early married girls aspired for greater education for their children. More educated boys aspired for later marriage for their children.DiscussionEducation norms have changed by a larger magnitude than marriage age norms. Adolescents are already attaining their education aspirations, but aspire for later marriage of their children, more so for their hypothetical sons than daughters. Since senior household members remain influential in marriage decisions, it may take time before adolescents' aspirations for their children become a new norm.
Based on the recent 2011 census in India, a large portion of the population is illiterate, just under 100 million males and up to 85 million females have finished primary school. More than 42 million males and 26 million females graduated college and studied further.
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India School Drop Out Rate: 6-11 Years Old: Boy data was reported at 21.200 % in 2013. This records a decrease from the previous number of 23.000 % for 2012. India School Drop Out Rate: 6-11 Years Old: Boy data is updated yearly, averaging 36.675 % from Sep 1960 (Median) to 2013, with 24 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 64.500 % in 1970 and a record low of 21.200 % in 2013. India School Drop Out Rate: 6-11 Years Old: Boy data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of Education. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Education Sector – Table IN.EDA002: School Drop Out Rate: 6-11 Years Old.
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India Vital Statistics: Age Specific Fertility Rate: per 1000 Female Population: Educational Level of Women: Literate: Without Any Formal Education: Age: 30-34 data was reported at 87.400 NA in 2016. This records an increase from the previous number of 83.300 NA for 2015. India Vital Statistics: Age Specific Fertility Rate: per 1000 Female Population: Educational Level of Women: Literate: Without Any Formal Education: Age: 30-34 data is updated yearly, averaging 77.600 NA from Dec 2010 (Median) to 2016, with 7 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 87.400 NA in 2016 and a record low of 75.300 NA in 2011. India Vital Statistics: Age Specific Fertility Rate: per 1000 Female Population: Educational Level of Women: Literate: Without Any Formal Education: Age: 30-34 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Census of India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAH008: Vital Statistics: Age Specific Fertility Rate: by Education Level of Women.
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India Vital Statistics: Age Specific Fertility Rate: per 1000 Female Population: Educational Level of Women: Literate: Without Any Formal Education: Age: 25-29 data was reported at 168.300 NA in 2016. This records an increase from the previous number of 157.700 NA for 2015. India Vital Statistics: Age Specific Fertility Rate: per 1000 Female Population: Educational Level of Women: Literate: Without Any Formal Education: Age: 25-29 data is updated yearly, averaging 162.500 NA from Dec 2010 (Median) to 2016, with 7 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 205.200 NA in 2010 and a record low of 143.300 NA in 2014. India Vital Statistics: Age Specific Fertility Rate: per 1000 Female Population: Educational Level of Women: Literate: Without Any Formal Education: Age: 25-29 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Census of India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAH008: Vital Statistics: Age Specific Fertility Rate: by Education Level of Women.
According to a 2020 survey, 40 percent of Indian American respondents in the United States had obtained a postgraduate degree. Only one percent of survey participants did not have any high school education.
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India Vital Statistics: Age Specific Fertility Rate: per 1000 Female Population: Educational Level of Women: Literate: Graduate and Above: Age: 35-39 data was reported at 36.400 NA in 2016. This records an increase from the previous number of 29.600 NA for 2015. India Vital Statistics: Age Specific Fertility Rate: per 1000 Female Population: Educational Level of Women: Literate: Graduate and Above: Age: 35-39 data is updated yearly, averaging 25.200 NA from Dec 2010 (Median) to 2016, with 7 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 36.400 NA in 2016 and a record low of 18.600 NA in 2011. India Vital Statistics: Age Specific Fertility Rate: per 1000 Female Population: Educational Level of Women: Literate: Graduate and Above: Age: 35-39 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Census of India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAH008: Vital Statistics: Age Specific Fertility Rate: by Education Level of Women.
In 2023, primary school made up the majority of the school market in India in terms of education levels, at over 80 percent. Higher secondary level made up the smallest share of the market during the same time period.