Chart and table of the India infant mortality rate from 1950 to 2025. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100.

This statistic shows the 20 countries* with the highest infant mortality rate in 2024. An estimated 101.3 infants per 1,000 live births died in the first year of life in Afghanistan in 2024. Infant and child mortality Infant mortality usually refers to the death of children younger than one year. Child mortality, which is often used synonymously with infant mortality, is the death of children younger than five. Among the main causes are pneumonia, diarrhea – which causes dehydration – and infections in newborns, with malnutrition also posing a severe problem. As can be seen above, most countries with a high infant mortality rate are developing countries or emerging countries, most of which are located in Africa. Good health care and hygiene are crucial in reducing child mortality; among the countries with the lowest infant mortality rate are exclusively developed countries, whose inhabitants usually have access to clean water and comprehensive health care. Access to vaccinations, antibiotics and a balanced nutrition also help reducing child mortality in these regions. In some countries, infants are killed if they turn out to be of a certain gender. India, for example, is known as a country where a lot of girls are aborted or killed right after birth, as they are considered to be too expensive for poorer families, who traditionally have to pay a costly dowry on the girl’s wedding day. Interestingly, the global mortality rate among boys is higher than that for girls, which could be due to the fact that more male infants are actually born than female ones. Other theories include a stronger immune system in girls, or more premature births among boys.

Between 2020 and 2025, Pakistan had the highest infant mortality rate throughout South Asia, with an estimated 56 infant deaths for every one thousand live births. Comparatively, there were five infant deaths for every one thousand live births in the Maldives between 2020 to 2025.

Chart and table of the DT.DOD.BLAT.CD infant mortality rate from 1950 to 2025. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100.

In 2020, the infant mortality rate in the state of Kerala in India was about six deaths per 1,000 live births. Infant mortality is measured by the number of deaths of children under one year of age per 1,000 live births.

Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) in India was reported at 29.2 % in 2022, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. India - Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on March of 2025.

In 2020, the infant mortality rate in the state of Uttar Pradesh in India was 38 deaths per 1,000 live births. Infant mortality is measured by the number of deaths of children under one year of age per 1,000 live births.

In 2020, the infant mortality rate in the state of West Bengal in India was 19 deaths per 1,000 live births. Infant mortality is measured by the number of deaths of children under one year of age per 1,000 live births.

In 2020, the infant mortality rate in the state of Bihar in India was about 27 deaths per 1,000 live births. This value represented a significant decrease in infant mortality in Bihar from previous years.

Chart and table of India life expectancy from 1950 to 2025. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100.

Chart and table of the NY.GDP.DEFL.ZS birth rate from 1950 to 2025. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100.

In 2020, the infant mortality rate in the state of Meghalaya in India was about 29 deaths per 1,000 live births. Infant mortality is measured by the number of deaths of children under one year of age per 1,000 live births.

In 2020, the infant mortality rate in the state of Gujarat in India stood at 23 deaths per 1,000 live births. This value represented a significant decrease in infant mortality in Gujarat from previous years.

As per FMI analysis, the baby personal care market will grow from USD 6.53 billion by 2025 to USD 9.36 billion in 2035, which depicts a CAGR of 3.67% for the projected time frame. It will experience strong growth in the period between 2025 to 2035 due to a boost in the birth rate, increased parental awareness of infant hygiene, and a growing preference for organic and dermatologically safe products.

Metrics	Values
Industry Size (2025E)	USD 6.53 billion
Industry Value (2035F)	USD 9.36 billion
CAGR (2025 to 2035)	3.67%

Per Capita Spending by Top Countries

Countries	Estimated Per Capita Spending (USD)
USA	28.5
China	18
India	8.9
Germany	24.6
UK	22.4

Country-wise Analysis

Countries	CAGR
USA	5.6%
UK	4.9%
Germany	5.3%
India	7.1%
China	6.7%

Competitive Landscape

Company Name	Estimated Share (%)
Johnson & Johnson	20-25%
Procter & Gamble Co.	15-20%
Unilever	10-15%
Kimberly-Clark Corporation	8-12%
Beiersdorf AG	5-10%
Other Companies (combined)	25-35%

In 2020, the infant mortality rate in the state of Tripura in India was 18 deaths per 1,000 live births. Infant mortality is measured by the number of deaths of children under one year of age per 1,000 live births.

In 2020, the infant mortality rate in the state of Odisha in India was 36 deaths per 1,000 live births. Infant mortality is measured by the number of deaths of children under one year of age per 1,000 live births.

The global home-use baby movement monitor market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing parental awareness of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) and the rising demand for technologically advanced monitoring solutions. The market, currently valued at an estimated $500 million in 2025, is projected to witness a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 7% from 2025 to 2033. This growth is fueled by several key factors including the increasing affordability of sophisticated monitoring devices, the growing preference for wireless and smart-connected devices offering remote monitoring capabilities, and the expansion of online retail channels making these products readily accessible. Furthermore, continuous technological advancements are leading to the development of more accurate and feature-rich monitors, incorporating features like breathing detection, movement tracking, and even audio and video capabilities, further boosting market expansion. Significant regional variations exist within the market. North America currently holds a substantial market share due to high awareness, high disposable incomes, and advanced healthcare infrastructure. However, Asia Pacific is poised for significant growth, fueled by rising birth rates and increasing disposable incomes in developing economies like India and China. The market segmentation reveals a strong preference for wireless monitors across both types (e.g., video, audio, movement sensors) and applications (e.g., crib monitors, wearable sensors). While established players such as Angelcare, Hisense, Snuza, and Mayborn dominate the market, new entrants with innovative product offerings continue to emerge, creating a dynamic competitive landscape. The market, however, faces certain restraints, including concerns about the accuracy of some devices and the potential for false alarms, impacting consumer confidence. Addressing these concerns through robust product testing and improved user interfaces will be crucial for sustained growth.

In 2020, the infant mortality rate in the state of Himachal Pradesh in India was about 17 deaths per 1,000 live births. This value represented a significant decrease in infant mortality rate in Himachal Pradesh from previous years.

Vital Statistics: Birth Rate: per 1000 Population: Rajasthan data was reported at 23.500 NA in 2020. This records a decrease from the previous number of 23.700 NA for 2019. Vital Statistics: Birth Rate: per 1000 Population: Rajasthan data is updated yearly, averaging 27.200 NA from Dec 1997 (Median) to 2020, with 23 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 31.600 NA in 1998 and a record low of 23.500 NA in 2020. Vital Statistics: Birth Rate: per 1000 Population: Rajasthan data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAH002: Vital Statistics: Birth Rate: by States.

The global fetal and neonatal care equipment market is experiencing robust growth, driven by several key factors. Rising premature birth rates globally, coupled with advancements in medical technology leading to improved survival rates for premature infants, are significantly boosting market demand. Increased awareness among healthcare professionals and parents regarding the importance of early intervention and specialized care for newborns contributes to this expansion. Technological advancements, such as the development of smaller, more portable, and user-friendly equipment, are also playing a vital role. Furthermore, the increasing prevalence of chronic diseases in newborns and the growing adoption of sophisticated monitoring and treatment technologies are further driving market growth. The market is segmented by equipment type (incubators, ventilators, monitors, etc.) and application (hospitals, neonatal intensive care units, home care). Leading players are investing heavily in research and development to innovate and expand their product portfolios, fostering competition and driving innovation. Geographic variations in market growth are expected, with North America and Europe currently holding significant market share due to established healthcare infrastructure and high adoption rates of advanced technologies. However, rapidly developing economies in Asia-Pacific, particularly China and India, are witnessing significant growth potential owing to increasing healthcare expenditure and rising birth rates. While the market faces certain restraints, such as high equipment costs and stringent regulatory approvals, the overall trajectory indicates substantial growth potential over the forecast period (2025-2033). The market's future is bright, underpinned by technological advancements, rising birth rates, and increased healthcare spending worldwide, particularly in emerging markets. We can anticipate further market consolidation as larger players continue to acquire smaller companies and expand their global reach.