The statistic shows the total population of India from 2020 to 2030. In 2024, the estimated total population in India amounted to approximately 1.44 billion people. Total population in India India currently has the second-largest population in the world and is projected to overtake top-ranking China within forty years. Its residents comprise more than one-seventh of the entire world’s population, and despite a slowly decreasing fertility rate (which still exceeds the replacement rate and keeps the median age of the population relatively low), an increasing life expectancy adds to an expanding population. In comparison with other countries whose populations are decreasing, such as Japan, India has a relatively small share of aged population, which indicates the probability of lower death rates and higher retention of the existing population. With a land mass of less than half that of the United States and a population almost four times greater, India has recognized potential problems of its growing population. Government attempts to implement family planning programs have achieved varying degrees of success. Initiatives such as sterilization programs in the 1970s have been blamed for creating general antipathy to family planning, but the combined efforts of various family planning and contraception programs have helped halve fertility rates since the 1960s. The population growth rate has correspondingly shrunk as well, but has not yet reached less than one percent growth per year. As home to thousands of ethnic groups, hundreds of languages, and numerous religions, a cohesive and broadly-supported effort to reduce population growth is difficult to create. Despite that, India is one country to watch in coming years. It is also a growing economic power; among other measures, its GDP per capita was expected to triple between 2003 and 2013 and was listed as the third-ranked country for its share of the global gross domestic product.

In 1800, the population of the region of present-day India was approximately 169 million. The population would grow gradually throughout the 19th century, rising to over 240 million by 1900. Population growth would begin to increase in the 1920s, as a result of falling mortality rates, due to improvements in health, sanitation and infrastructure. However, the population of India would see it’s largest rate of growth in the years following the country’s independence from the British Empire in 1948, where the population would rise from 358 million to over one billion by the turn of the century, making India the second country to pass the billion person milestone. While the rate of growth has slowed somewhat as India begins a demographics shift, the country’s population has continued to grow dramatically throughout the 21st century, and in 2020, India is estimated to have a population of just under 1.4 billion, well over a billion more people than one century previously. Today, approximately 18% of the Earth’s population lives in India, and it is estimated that India will overtake China to become the most populous country in the world within the next five years.

Actual value and historical data chart for India Urban Population Percent Of Total

Context

In case of population, the India become the Second largest Country in the world, after China. The UN World Population Prospects (WPP), 2022, forecasts India becoming the most populous country by 2023, surpassing China, with a 140 crore population. India currently has 17.5% of the world’s population. so, in this data set will gives you a insights of Indian Population and how this is evolved over period of time From 1955-2020, what would be the future Projection will gives you by analyzing the data. lastly According to the Experts Indian population will be decline at the end of this decade.

Data Description

Year : Years(1955-2020) Population : In Millions Yearly % Change : Yearly Change from Previous year(in %) Yearly Change :Yearly Change from Previous year(in Number) Migrants (net) : (+) number means more people entering into the country & (-) vice versa Median Age : The median is the middle age in a sorted, ascending or descending list of age Fertility Rate : Total number of children that would be born to each woman in a Year Density (P/Km²) : How many People live in the 1Km Area Urban Pop % : % of Population lived in Urban Area Urban Population : Number of People lived in Urban Area Country's Share of World Pop : in % World Population : Total World Population(in Millions) India Global Rank : Position of country

Indian Population | Worldometer

In 2025, India overtook China as the world's most populous country and now has almost 1.46 billion people. China now has the second-largest population in the world, still with just over 1.4 billion inhabitants, however, its population went into decline in 2023. Global population As of 2025, the world's population stands at almost 8.2 billion people and is expected to reach around 10.3 billion people in the 2080s, when it will then go into decline. Due to improved healthcare, sanitation, and general living conditions, the global population continues to increase; mortality rates (particularly among infants and children) are decreasing and the median age of the world population has steadily increased for decades. As for the average life expectancy in industrial and developing countries, the gap has narrowed significantly since the mid-20th century. Asia is the most populous continent on Earth; 11 of the 20 largest countries are located there. It leads the ranking of the global population by continent by far, reporting four times as many inhabitants as Africa. The Demographic Transition The population explosion over the past two centuries is part of a phenomenon known as the demographic transition. Simply put, this transition results from a drastic reduction in mortality, which then leads to a reduction in fertility, and increase in life expectancy; this interim period where death rates are low and birth rates are high is where this population explosion occurs, and population growth can remain high as the population ages. In today's most-developed countries, the transition generally began with industrialization in the 1800s, and growth has now stabilized as birth and mortality rates have re-balanced. Across less-developed countries, the stage of this transition varies; for example, China is at a later stage than India, which accounts for the change in which country is more populous - understanding the demographic transition can help understand the reason why China's population is now going into decline. The least-developed region is Sub-Saharan Africa, where fertility rates remain close to pre-industrial levels in some countries. As these countries transition, they will undergo significant rates of population growth.

Actual value and historical data chart for India Population Female Percent Of Total

Key information about India population

• The India population reached 1,408.0 million people in Mar 2025, compared with the previously reported figure of 1,395.0 million people in Mar 2024
• The data reached an all-time high of 1,408.0 million people in Mar 2025 and a record low of 359.0 million people in Mar 1951

Actual value and historical data chart for India Population Female

This statistic depicts the age distribution of India from 2013 to 2023. In 2023, about 25.06 percent of the Indian population fell into the 0-14 year category, 68.02 percent into the 15-64 age group and 6.92 percent were over 65 years of age. Age distribution in India India is one of the largest countries in the world and its population is constantly increasing. India’s society is categorized into a hierarchically organized caste system, encompassing certain rights and values for each caste. Indians are born into a caste, and those belonging to a lower echelon often face discrimination and hardship. The median age (which means that one half of the population is younger and the other one is older) of India’s population has been increasing constantly after a slump in the 1970s, and is expected to increase further over the next few years. However, in international comparison, it is fairly low; in other countries the average inhabitant is about 20 years older. But India seems to be on the rise, not only is it a member of the BRIC states – an association of emerging economies, the other members being Brazil, Russia and China –, life expectancy of Indians has also increased significantly over the past decade, which is an indicator of access to better health care and nutrition. Gender equality is still non-existant in India, even though most Indians believe that the quality of life is about equal for men and women in their country. India is patriarchal and women still often face forced marriages, domestic violence, dowry killings or rape. As of late, India has come to be considered one of the least safe places for women worldwide. Additionally, infanticide and selective abortion of female fetuses attribute to the inequality of women in India. It is believed that this has led to the fact that the vast majority of Indian children aged 0 to 6 years are male.

Delhi was the largest city in terms of number of inhabitants in India in 2023.The capital city was estimated to house nearly 33 million people, with Mumbai ranking second that year. India's population estimate was 1.4 billion, ahead of China that same year.

As of year 2024, the population of Mumbai, India was over **** million inhabitants. This was a **** percent growth from last year. The historical trends indicate that the population of Mumbai has been steadily increasing since 1960. The UN estimates that the population is expected to reach over ** million by the year 2030.

This paper focuses to study the status of population in India and to analyze the status of healthcare indicators in India. The study found that after the independence, Indian population is in increasingtrend Population increases from 36.11 crores to 121.02crores in the year 2011. Average AnnualExponential Growth Rate is in increasing rate from 1.25 (1951) to 2.22 in the year 1981 and its goes ondeclining trend with present 1.64 percent in the year 2011. Sex ratio in India has since shown someimprovement as it has increased from 927 (1971) to 944 in the year 2011

🇮🇳 Renewable Energy Dataset: India (State-wise, Yearly)

This open-source dataset provides comprehensive, state-wise data on renewable energy installations across India over multiple years. It includes capacity data (in megawatts) for various energy sources along with economic and demographic indicators like GSDP and population, enabling rich analysis of India’s clean energy landscape.

Some missing values in the dataset have been predicted using the XGBoost (XGB) Regression model, ensuring greater continuity and enabling robust time-series or ML-based analysis.

📦 Dataset Overview

📊 Potential Use Cases

• Analyze trends in renewable energy deployment across states
• Study the relationship between renewable energy and economic indicators like GSDP
• Benchmark per capita and per-GSDP clean energy growth
• Develop ML models for forecasting or policy analysis
• Create data visualizations for advocacy or awareness

📂 Repository Structure

renewable-india-dataset/
├── data/
│  └── renewable_energy_india.csv
├── notebooks/
│  └── explore_dataset.ipynb
├── LICENSE
└── README.md

🌐 Data Sources

• Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE)
• State Government Economic Surveys
• Census of India
• RBI & Planning Commission (GSDP data)

🔖 License

This dataset is released under the MIT License. You are free to use, share, and modify it, with attribution.

🤝 Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Feel free to fork the repo, open issues, or submit pull requests to improve the dataset, add notebooks, or fix bugs.

If you're working on a project using this dataset and would like help, feel free to reach out via LinkedIn.

🚀 About

Created and maintained by Chris Jaimy Antony with the aim of democratizing access to clean energy data and enabling better analysis for sustainability research and policy.

⚠️ Disclaimer

This dataset is a curated collection of public data sources and contains some values predicted using XGBoost regression. GSDP values are nominal and not inflation-adjusted, so this dataset is not yet suitable for formal economic research without further processing.

If you're planning to use this in an academic project, I'd appreciate a mention or GitHub citation — and feel free to reach out!

In 2022, the majority of Indian adults had a wealth of 10,000 U.S. dollars or less. On the other hand, about *** percent were worth more than *********** dollars that year. India The Republic of India is one of the world’s largest and most economically powerful states. India gained independence from Great Britain on August 15, 1947, after having been under their power for 200 years. With a population of about *** billion people, it was the second most populous country in the world. Of that *** billion, about **** million lived in New Delhi, the capital. Wealth inequality India suffers from extreme income inequality. It is estimated that the top 10 percent of the population holds ** percent of the national wealth. Billionaire fortune has increase sporadically in the last years whereas minimum wages have remain stunted.

Dataset

This dataset was created by MOHIT KUMAR

Released under Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)

Contents

The Indian Population of Senior Citizens is at 10.38 Crore (Census 2011). The population of old age persons is however estimated to reach 17.32 Crore by the year 2060 according to the report of the Technical Group on Population Projections. The ever-increasing population of the aged has led to the overflowing of old age homes and many times they are found abandoned on the streets and in terrible conditions with various mental and physical health issues. Many times they have been unable to reply sensibly because of their mental health issues. The present paper focuses on the factors responsible for the health issues i.e. the mental and physical health of elderly persons in the country and further suggests suitable ways for the well-being of the aged with the help of doctrinal and empirical research methodology.

Introduction

Imagine researching about engineering colleges in a diverse country like India, a country with a population of 133.92 crores. Previously, tried searching a dataset which would provide all the information about engineering colleges in India, their courses offered, etc. But count not find a concrete dataset. This is the main reason to create this dataset.

Contents of this dataset

This dataset contains 15 columns and 5448 tuples such as name, genders accepted, campus size, number of faculties, courses offered, college type, and average fees which will be useful for predicting best colleges in India and can be used to categorize them.

Acknowledgements

I wouldn't be here without the help of others. Thanks to careers360.com for the data.

Inspiration

This dataset can be used to predict and categorize tier 1, 2, 3 colleges in India based on the parameters given in the dataset. A new approach for the students to research engineering colleges in India.

This web layer contains data of state level flood damage in India (2016 - 2018) and contains information about area affected (Mha) in 2016, population affected (Million) in 2016, area wise (Mha) damages to Crops in 2016, value wise (Rs. Crore) damages to Crops in 2016 etc.Floods in IndiaFloods are recurrent phenomena in India. Due to different climatic and rainfall patterns in different regions, it has been the experience that, while some parts are suffering devastating floods, another part is suffering drought at the same time. With the increase in population and development activity, there has been a tendency to occupy the floodplains, which has resulted in damage of a more serious nature over the years. Often, because of the varying rainfall distribution, areas which are not traditionally prone to floods also experience severe inundation. Thus, floods are the single most frequent disaster faced by the country.Flooding is caused by the inadequate capacity within the banks of the rivers to contain the high flows brought down from the upper catchments due to heavy rainfall. Flooding is accentuated by erosion and silting of the riverbeds, resulting in a reduction of the carrying capacity of river channels; earthquakes and landslides leading to changes in river courses and obstructions to flow; synchronization of floods in the main and tributary rivers; retardation due to tidal effects; encroachment of floodplains; and haphazard and unplanned growth of urban areas. Some parts of the country, mainly coastal areas of Andhra Pradesh, Orissa, Tamil Nadu and West Bengal, experience cyclones, which are often accompanied by heavy rainfall leading to flooding.Flood report2016 Assam floods: Heavy rains in July–August resulted in floods affecting 1.8 million people and flooding the Kaziranga National Park killing around 200 wild animals. 2017 Gujarat flood: Following heavy rain in July 2017, Gujarat state of India was affected by the severe flood resulting in more than 200 deaths. August 2018 Kerala Flood: Following high rain in late August 2018 and heavy Monsoon rainfall from August 8, 2018, severe flooding affected the Indian state of Kerala resulting over 445 deaths.The attributes are given below for this web map:Area Affected (Mha) in 2016Population Affected (Million) in 2016Area Wise (Mha) Damages to Crops in 2016Value Wise (Rs. Crore) Damages to Crops in 2016No. of Houses Damaged in 2016Value (Rs. Crore) of Houses Damaged in 2016No. of Cattle Lost in 2016No. of Human Lives Lost in 2016Damage to Public Utilities (Rs. Crore) in 2016Total Damages - Crops, Houses, & Public Utilities (Rs. Crore) in 2016Area Affected (Mha) in 2017Population Affected (Million) in 2017Area Wise (Mha) Damages to Crops in 2017Value Wise (Rs. Crore) Damages to Crops in 2017No. of Houses Damaged in 2017Value (Rs. Crore) of Houses Damaged in 2017No. of Cattle Lost in 2017No. of Human Lives Lost in 2017Damage to Public Utilities (Rs. Crore) in 2017Total Damages - Crops, Houses & Public Utilities (Rs. Crore) in 2017Area Affected (Mha) in 2018Population Affected (Million) in 2018Area Wise (Mha) Damages to Crops in 2018Value Wise (Rs. Crore) Damages to Crops in 2018No. of Houses Damaged in 2018Value (Rs. Crore) of Houses Damaged in 2018No. of Cattle Lost in 2018No. of Human Lives Lost in 2018Damage to Public Utilities (Rs. Crore) in 2018Total Damages - Crops, Houses, & Public Utilities (Rs. Crore) in 2018This web layer is offered by Esri India, for ArcGIS Online subscribers. If you have any questions or comments, please let us know via content@esri.in.

The overall population of pet dogs in India was over 33 million in 2023. The population is likely to reach more than 51 million by 2028. The growth in the number of pet dogs has led to an increase in pet food sales across the country.

Context

This Dataset is extracted from the RBI(Reserve Bank Of India) Annual Publication "HANDBOOK OF STATISTICS ON INDIAN STATES" and is open to be used for research and educational purpose. The particular dataset contains a CSV(Comma Separated Values) file on Indian Statewise Electricity Infrastructure from 2004 to 2021. To be used by researchers, analysts, professionals and students to carry out various projects and research especially for Time Series Analysis and Forecasting.

Content

State/Union Territory: States and Union Territories of India

Year: Year from FY2004-2005 to FY2020-2021

Power Requirement Net Crore Units: Power Requirement by each state in Net Crore Units

Availability Of Power Net Crore Units: Power Availability for each state in Net Crore Units

Availability Of Power Per Capita kiloWatt-Hour: Availability of PPC in kiloWatt-Hour

Installed Power Capacity MegaWatt: Installed Power Capacity in MegaWatt

Note: i) Per Capita Availability of Power is worked out based on Census Population 2011 and for the population for Andhra Pradesh and Telangana drawn from both Governments’ portals for the years 2014-15 and 2018-19.

ii) Figures of Telangana are w.e.f. June 2014 due to bifurcation of Andhra Pradesh into Andhra Pradesh and Telangana w.e.f. June 2, 2014

Acknowledgements

Database on Indian Economy: https://dbie.rbi.org.in/DBIE/dbie.rbi?site=home Central Electricity Authority, Ministry of Power, Government of India: https://cea.nic.in/?lang=en