Cost of food in Indonesia increased 3.69 percent in January of 2025 over the same month in the previous year. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Indonesia Food Inflation - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Inflation Rate in Indonesia decreased to 2.72 percent in November from 2.86 percent in October of 2025. This dataset provides - Indonesia Inflation Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Key information about Indonesia CPI: Food and Non Alcoholic Beverage Change

• Indonesia CPI: Food and Non Alcoholic Beverage Change was reported at 4.249 % in Nov 2025.
• This records a decrease from the previous number of 4.994 % for Oct 2025.
• Indonesia CPI: Food and Non Alcoholic Beverage Change data is updated monthly, averaging 5.691 % from Jan 2008 to Nov 2025, with 215 observations.
• The data reached an all-time high of 20.120 % in Sep 2008 and a record low of -0.486 % in Nov 2017.
• Indonesia CPI: Food and Non Alcoholic Beverage Change data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data.
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: CPI: Food and Non Alcoholic Beverage: Y-o-Y Growth: Monthly.

CEIC calculates Consumer Food Price Index Growth from monthly Consumer Food Price Index. Statistics Indonesia provides Consumer Food Price Index with base 2022=100. Consumer Food Price Index Growth from January 2020 onwards covers Food, Beverage, and Tobacco. Consumer Food Price Index Growth prior to January 2024 is calculated from Consumer Food Price Index with base 2018=100. Consumer Food Price Index Growth prior to January 2020 is calculated from Consumer Food Price Index with base 2012=100 and prior to January 2014 is calculated from Consumer Food Price Index with base 2007=100, which cover Food only.

Food price inflation is an important metric to inform economic policy but traditional sources of consumer prices are often produced with delay during crises and only at an aggregate level. This may poorly reflect the actual price trends in rural or poverty-stricken areas, where large populations reside in fragile situations.
This data set includes food price estimates and is intended to help gain insight in price developments beyond what can be formally measured by traditional methods. The estimates are generated using a machine-learning approach that imputes ongoing subnational price surveys, often with accuracy similar to direct measurement of prices. The data set provides new opportunities to investigate local price dynamics in areas where populations are sensitive to localized price shocks and where traditional data are not available.

A dataset of monthly food price inflation estimates (aggregated for all food products available in the data) is also available for all countries covered by this modeling exercise.

In 2024, the consumer price index (CPI) of food in Indonesia was ******. This was the first CPI with 2022 as the base year. The CPI provides a weighted average of prices for a range of consumer goods and services, that shows whether a country is experiencing inflation or deflation.

Abstract

Food price inflation is an important metric to inform economic policy but traditional sources of consumer prices are often produced with delay during crises and only at an aggregate level. This may poorly reflect the actual price trends in rural or poverty-stricken areas, where large populations reside in fragile situations. This data set includes food price estimates and is intended to help gain insight in price developments beyond what can be formally measured by traditional methods. The estimates are generated using a machine-learning approach that imputes ongoing subnational price surveys, often with accuracy similar to direct measurement of prices. The data set provides new opportunities to investigate local price dynamics in areas where populations are sensitive to localized price shocks and where traditional data are not available.

        A dataset of monthly food price inflation estimates (aggregated for all food products available in the data) is also available for all countries covered by this modeling exercise.

Geographic coverage notes

The data cover the following sub-national areas: SULAWESI UTARA, SUMATERA UTARA, KALIMANTAN UTARA, JAWA BARAT, NUSA TENGGARA BARAT, NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR, SULAWESI SELATAN, JAMBI, JAWA TIMUR, KALIMANTAN SELATAN, BALI, BANTEN, JAWA TENGAH, RIAU, SUMATERA BARAT, KEPULAUAN RIAU, PAPUA, SULAWESI BARAT, BENGKULU, MALUKU UTARA, DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA, KALIMANTAN BARAT, KALIMANTAN TENGAH, PAPUA BARAT, SUMATERA SELATAN, MALUKU, KEPULAUAN BANGKA BELITUNG, ACEH, DKI JAKARTA, SULAWESI TENGGARA, KALIMANTAN TIMUR, LAMPUNG, GORONTALO, SULAWESI TENGAH, Market Average

This statistic shows the monthly inflation rate of food products in Indonesia in 2019. In December 2019, the inflation rate of food products in Indonesia rose by approximately **** percent from the previous month.

Indonesia Consumer Tendency Index: Influence Inflation: Daily Food Consumption data was reported at 112.620 Point in Jun 2019. This records an increase from the previous number of 105.860 Point for Mar 2019. Indonesia Consumer Tendency Index: Influence Inflation: Daily Food Consumption data is updated quarterly, averaging 107.700 Point from Dec 2001 (Median) to Jun 2019, with 69 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 136.900 Point in Sep 2002 and a record low of 67.940 Point in Jun 2008. Indonesia Consumer Tendency Index: Influence Inflation: Daily Food Consumption data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under Indonesia Premium Database’s Domestic Trade and Household Survey – Table ID.HA001: Consumer Tendency Index.

Indonesia Consumer Price Index (CPI): DKI Jakarta: Food: Vegetables data was reported at 206.020 2012=100 in Jun 2019. This records an increase from the previous number of 196.670 2012=100 for May 2019. Indonesia Consumer Price Index (CPI): DKI Jakarta: Food: Vegetables data is updated monthly, averaging 170.370 2012=100 from Dec 2013 (Median) to Jun 2019, with 67 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 206.020 2012=100 in Jun 2019 and a record low of 123.110 2012=100 in Dec 2013. Indonesia Consumer Price Index (CPI): DKI Jakarta: Food: Vegetables data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under Indonesia Premium Database’s Inflation – Table ID.IA028: Consumer Price Index: by Cities: Java: DKI Jakarta.

According to a 2023 survey by Rakuten Insight on inflation in Indonesia, around ** percent of respondents stated that inflation had the most impact on their ability to pay for necessities such as food, clothing, and healthcare. Meanwhile, about ** percent of the survey participants indicated they could not save due to inflation.

Consumer Price Index (CPI): DKI Jakarta: Food, Beverage and Tobacco data was reported at 112.960 2022=100 in Apr 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 112.780 2022=100 for Mar 2025. Consumer Price Index (CPI): DKI Jakarta: Food, Beverage and Tobacco data is updated monthly, averaging 107.745 2022=100 from Jan 2023 (Median) to Apr 2025, with 28 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 112.960 2022=100 in Apr 2025 and a record low of 102.070 2022=100 in Jan 2023. Consumer Price Index (CPI): DKI Jakarta: Food, Beverage and Tobacco data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Statistics of DKI Jakarta Province. The data is categorized under Indonesia Premium Database’s Inflation – Table ID.IB011: Consumer Price Index: by Province: Jakarta.

Abstract

Food price inflation is an important metric to inform economic policy but traditional sources of consumer prices are often produced with delay during crises and only at an aggregate level. This may poorly reflect the actual price trends in rural or poverty-stricken areas, where large populations reside in fragile situations. This data set includes food price estimates and is intended to help gain insight in price developments beyond what can be formally measured by traditional methods. The estimates are generated using a machine-learning approach that imputes ongoing subnational price surveys, often with accuracy similar to direct measurement of prices. The data set provides new opportunities to investigate local price dynamics in areas where populations are sensitive to localized price shocks and where traditional data are not available.

Geographic coverage notes

The data cover the following areas: Afghanistan, Armenia, Bangladesh, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo, Dem. Rep., Congo, Rep., Gambia, The, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Indonesia, Iraq, Kenya, Lao PDR, Lebanon, Liberia, Libya, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Myanmar, Niger, Nigeria, Philippines, Senegal, Somalia, South Sudan, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Syrian Arab Republic, Yemen, Rep.

Consumer Price Index (CPI): North Sumatera: Food and Beverage Provision/Restaurant data was reported at 112.510 2018=100 in Dec 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 112.500 2018=100 for Nov 2023. Consumer Price Index (CPI): North Sumatera: Food and Beverage Provision/Restaurant data is updated monthly, averaging 106.420 2018=100 from Jan 2020 (Median) to Dec 2023, with 48 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 112.510 2018=100 in Dec 2023 and a record low of 102.600 2018=100 in Jan 2020. Consumer Price Index (CPI): North Sumatera: Food and Beverage Provision/Restaurant data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Statistics of Sumatera Utara Province. The data is categorized under Indonesia Premium Database’s Inflation – Table ID.IB002: Consumer Price Index: by Province: North Sumatera.

Indonesia Consumer Price Index (CPI): DKI Jakarta: Food: Fats and Oils data was reported at 125.820 2012=100 in Jun 2019. This records an increase from the previous number of 124.580 2012=100 for May 2019. Indonesia Consumer Price Index (CPI): DKI Jakarta: Food: Fats and Oils data is updated monthly, averaging 120.160 2012=100 from Dec 2013 (Median) to Jun 2019, with 67 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 127.180 2012=100 in Jul 2017 and a record low of 103.390 2012=100 in Dec 2013. Indonesia Consumer Price Index (CPI): DKI Jakarta: Food: Fats and Oils data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under Indonesia Premium Database’s Inflation – Table ID.IA028: Consumer Price Index: by Cities: Java: DKI Jakarta.

Indonesia Consumer Price Index (CPI): Tanjung Pandan Municipality: Food: Vegetables data was reported at 119.160 2012=100 in Jun 2019. This records a decrease from the previous number of 129.160 2012=100 for May 2019. Indonesia Consumer Price Index (CPI): Tanjung Pandan Municipality: Food: Vegetables data is updated monthly, averaging 126.890 2012=100 from Dec 2013 (Median) to Jun 2019, with 67 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 158.730 2012=100 in Aug 2016 and a record low of 94.880 2012=100 in Apr 2015. Indonesia Consumer Price Index (CPI): Tanjung Pandan Municipality: Food: Vegetables data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under Indonesia Premium Database’s Inflation – Table ID.IA026: Consumer Price Index: by Cities: Sumatera: Tanjung Pandan.

In 2022, Indonesia's food security index score stood at 60.2 out of 100, ranking 63rd out of 113 countries. This indicated an increase from the previous year, but was a lower score compared to 2020. Several indicators, such as food availability, affordability, quality, and safety, contribute to measuring the level of food security in a country. Food estate program in Indonesia In 2024, the Indonesian government allocated over 114 trillion Indonesian rupiah as a budget for food security. The significant budget increase aims to enhance food availability, accessibility, and price stability, focusing particularly on the food estate program. President Joko Widodo launched this initiative to develop vast agricultural lands, primarily for rice production, in response to global food crises. Thousands of hectares of land areas have been proposed for the program development. However, concerns have recently emerged as some proposed areas have unclear locations and overlap with protected peatlands or existing forestry concessions. The role of rice in Indonesia’s food security As a staple for most Indonesians, rice is crucial in ensuring the country’s food security. However, despite being one of the world’s largest rice producers, Indonesia still depends heavily on imports to meet domestic demand, ranking as the third-largest rice importer globally. Due to a drop in rice supply, rice prices increased significantly in 2023, resulting in the highest inflation rate among other consumer commodities in the country. The food estate program is expected to contribute to achieving rice self-sufficiency and price stability in the long term.

Indonesia Consumer Price Index (CPI): DKI Jakarta: Food: Beans and Nuts data was reported at 136.930 2012=100 in Jun 2019. This records an increase from the previous number of 134.470 2012=100 for May 2019. Indonesia Consumer Price Index (CPI): DKI Jakarta: Food: Beans and Nuts data is updated monthly, averaging 132.780 2012=100 from Dec 2013 (Median) to Jun 2019, with 67 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 142.890 2012=100 in Feb 2018 and a record low of 124.500 2012=100 in Dec 2013. Indonesia Consumer Price Index (CPI): DKI Jakarta: Food: Beans and Nuts data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under Indonesia Premium Database’s Inflation – Table ID.IA028: Consumer Price Index: by Cities: Java: DKI Jakarta.

Indonesia Consumer Price Index (CPI): Tual Municipality: Food: Other foods Items data was reported at 195.730 2012=100 in Jun 2019. This stayed constant from the previous number of 195.730 2012=100 for May 2019. Indonesia Consumer Price Index (CPI): Tual Municipality: Food: Other foods Items data is updated monthly, averaging 174.100 2012=100 from Dec 2013 (Median) to Jun 2019, with 67 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 197.900 2012=100 in Mar 2019 and a record low of 122.400 2012=100 in Aug 2014. Indonesia Consumer Price Index (CPI): Tual Municipality: Food: Other foods Items data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under Indonesia Premium Database’s Inflation – Table ID.IA081: Consumer Price Index: by Cities: Maluku & Papua: Tual.

Indonesia Consumer Price Index (CPI): Tangerang Municipality: Food data was reported at 157.920 2012=100 in Jun 2019. This records an increase from the previous number of 155.380 2012=100 for May 2019. Indonesia Consumer Price Index (CPI): Tangerang Municipality: Food data is updated monthly, averaging 144.070 2012=100 from Dec 2013 (Median) to Jun 2019, with 67 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 157.920 2012=100 in Jun 2019 and a record low of 118.140 2012=100 in Dec 2013. Indonesia Consumer Price Index (CPI): Tangerang Municipality: Food data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under Indonesia Premium Database’s Inflation – Table ID.IA052: Consumer Price Index: by Cities: Java: Tangerang.

Indonesia Consumer Price Index (CPI): Medan Municipality: Food: Other foods Items data was reported at 144.950 2012=100 in Jun 2019. This records an increase from the previous number of 144.880 2012=100 for May 2019. Indonesia Consumer Price Index (CPI): Medan Municipality: Food: Other foods Items data is updated monthly, averaging 128.580 2012=100 from Dec 2013 (Median) to Jun 2019, with 67 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 144.950 2012=100 in Jun 2019 and a record low of 108.700 2012=100 in Mar 2014. Indonesia Consumer Price Index (CPI): Medan Municipality: Food: Other foods Items data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under Indonesia Premium Database’s Inflation – Table ID.IA009: Consumer Price Index: by Cities: Sumatera: Medan.