UNICEF's country profile for Somalia, including under-five mortality rates, child health, education and sanitation data.

The infant mortality rate in Somalia declined to 68 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2022. As a result, the infant mortality rate in Somalia saw its lowest number in 2022 with 68 deaths per 1,000 live births. The infant mortality rate refers to the number of infants who do not survive past the first year of life, expressed as a value per 1,000 births.Find more statistics on other topics about Somalia with key insights such as death rate, total fertility rate, and crude birth rate.

Somalia SO: Mortality Rate: Infant: Male: per 1000 Live Births data was reported at 85.500 Ratio in 2017. This records a decrease from the previous number of 90.400 Ratio for 2015. Somalia SO: Mortality Rate: Infant: Male: per 1000 Live Births data is updated yearly, averaging 103.400 Ratio from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2017, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 115.300 Ratio in 1990 and a record low of 85.500 Ratio in 2017. Somalia SO: Mortality Rate: Infant: Male: per 1000 Live Births data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Somalia – Table SO.World Bank.WDI: Health Statistics. Infant mortality rate, male is the number of male infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 male live births in a given year.; ; Estimates developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.; Weighted average; Given that data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. Moreover, they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Under-five mortality rates are higher for boys than for girls in countries in which parental gender preferences are insignificant. Under-five mortality captures the effect of gender discrimination better than infant mortality does, as malnutrition and medical interventions have more significant impacts to this age group. Where female under-five mortality is higher, girls are likely to have less access to resources than boys.

Somalia infant mortality rate for 2025 is 60.75, a 1.65% decline from 2024.

<ul style='margin-top:20px;'>

<li>Somalia infant mortality rate for 2024 was <strong>61.77</strong>, a <strong>8.89% decline</strong> from 2023.</li>
<li>Somalia infant mortality rate for 2023 was <strong>67.80</strong>, a <strong>24.58% decline</strong> from 2022.</li>
<li>Somalia infant mortality rate for 2022 was <strong>89.90</strong>, a <strong>25.21% increase</strong> from 2021.</li>
</ul>Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.

Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) in Somalia was reported at 67.8 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Somalia - Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.

68,0 (muertes por cada 1000 nacidos vivos) in 2022. Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.

Somalia SO: Mortality Rate: Neonatal: per 1000 Live Births data was reported at 38.800 Ratio in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 39.400 Ratio for 2015. Somalia SO: Mortality Rate: Neonatal: per 1000 Live Births data is updated yearly, averaging 44.450 Ratio from Dec 1983 (Median) to 2016, with 34 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 47.700 Ratio in 1983 and a record low of 38.800 Ratio in 2016. Somalia SO: Mortality Rate: Neonatal: per 1000 Live Births data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Somalia – Table SO.World Bank: Health Statistics. Neonatal mortality rate is the number of neonates dying before reaching 28 days of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.; ; Estimates Developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.; Weighted Average; Given that data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. Moreover, they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries.

In 2023, the under-five child mortality rate in East Africa was highest in Somalia, with 104.02 deaths per one thousand live births. South Sudan followed, with 98.73 deaths per one thousand live births. The under five mortality rate, also known as the child mortality rate, refers to the number of newborns who do not survive past the first five years of life. This is generally expressed as a value per 1,000 live births. Child mortality also includes neonatal mortality (deaths within the first 28 days of life) and infant mortality (deaths within the first year of life).

Somalia SO: Number of Death: Infant data was reported at 50,184.000 Person in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 50,489.000 Person for 2015. Somalia SO: Number of Death: Infant data is updated yearly, averaging 44,988.000 Person from Dec 1984 (Median) to 2016, with 33 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 51,983.000 Person in 2008 and a record low of 33,926.000 Person in 1984. Somalia SO: Number of Death: Infant data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Somalia – Table SO.World Bank: Health Statistics. Number of infants dying before reaching one year of age.; ; Estimates developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.; Sum;

This statistic shows the 20 countries * with the lowest infant mortality rate in 2024. An estimated 1.5 out of 1,000 live births died in the first year of life in Slovenia and Singapore in 2024. Infant mortality Infant mortality rates are often used as an indicator of the health and well-being of a nation. Monaco, Iceland, and Japan are among the top three countries with the lowest infant mortality rates with around 2 infant deaths per 1,000 infants within their first year of life. Generally, the countries with the lowest infant mortality also have some of the highest average life expectancy figures. Additionally, the countries with the highest density of physicians and doctors also generally report low infant mortality. Yet, many different factors contribute to differing rates, including the overall income of a country, health spending per capita, a mother’s level of education, environmental conditions, and medical infrastructure, to name a few. This creates a lot of variation concerning the level of childbirth and infant care around the world. The countries with the highest rates of infant mortality include Afghanistan, Mali, and Somalia. These countries experience around 100 infant deaths per 1,000 infants in their first year of life. While the reasons for high rates of infant mortality are numerous, the leading causes of death for children under the year five around the world are Pneumonia, Diarrhea, and Prematurity.

Number of infant deaths in Somalia was reported at 52410 deaths in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Somalia - Number of infant deaths - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.

Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) in Somalia was reported at 62.3 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Somalia - Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.

Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births) in Somalia was reported at 73.1 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Somalia - Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on April of 2025.

Somalia SO: Mortality Rate: Under-5: Female: per 1000 Live Births data was reported at 125.800 Ratio in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 129.900 Ratio for 2015. Somalia SO: Mortality Rate: Under-5: Female: per 1000 Live Births data is updated yearly, averaging 151.700 Ratio from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2016, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 172.700 Ratio in 1990 and a record low of 125.800 Ratio in 2016. Somalia SO: Mortality Rate: Under-5: Female: per 1000 Live Births data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Somalia – Table SO.World Bank: Health Statistics. Under-five mortality rate, female is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn female baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to female age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.; ; Estimates Developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.; Weighted Average; Given that data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. Moreover, they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Under-five mortality rates are higher for boys than for girls in countries in which parental gender preferences are insignificant. Under-five mortality captures the effect of gender discrimination better than infant mortality does, as malnutrition and medical interventions have more significant impacts to this age group. Where female under-five mortality is higher, girls are likely to have less access to resources than boys.

Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) in Somalia was reported at 34.9 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Somalia - Mortality rate; neonatal (per 1;000 live births) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.

In 2022, the crude birth rate in Somalia remained nearly unchanged at around 43.09 live births per 1,000 inhabitants. But still, the rate reached its lowest value of the observation period in 2022. The crude birth rate is the annual number of live births in a given population, expressed per 1,000 people. When looked at in unison with the crude death rate, the rate of natural increase can be determined.Find more statistics on other topics about Somalia with key insights such as death rate, total life expectancy at birth, and infant mortality rate.

Somalia SO: Number of Death: Neonatal data was reported at 24,142.000 Person in 2016. This records an increase from the previous number of 23,976.000 Person for 2015. Somalia SO: Number of Death: Neonatal data is updated yearly, averaging 19,512.000 Person from Dec 1984 (Median) to 2016, with 33 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 24,142.000 Person in 2016 and a record low of 14,421.000 Person in 1984. Somalia SO: Number of Death: Neonatal data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Somalia – Table SO.World Bank: Health Statistics. Number of neonates dying before reaching 28 days of age.; ; Estimates developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.; Sum;

In 2022, the state of Mississippi had the highest infant mortality rate in the United States, with around 9.11 deaths per 1,000 live births. Infant mortality is the death of an infant before the age of one. The countries with the lowest infant mortality rates worldwide are Slovenia, Singapore, and Iceland. The countries with the highest infant mortality rates include Afghanistan, Somalia, and the Central African Republic. Causes of infant mortality Rates and causes of infant mortality are different depending on the country and region. However, the leading causes of neonatal deaths include preterm birth complications, intrapartum-related events, and sepsis. The leading causes of death among children aged 1 to 59 months are pneumonia, diarrhea, and injury. In the United States The infant mortality rate in the United States has decreased over the past few decades, reaching a low of 5.4 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2021. The most common causes of infant death in the United States are congenital malformations, low birth weight, and sudden infant death syndrome. In 2022, congenital malformations accounted for around 108 infant deaths per 100,000 live births.

The total life expectancy at birth in Somalia saw no significant changes in 2022 in comparison to the previous year 2021 and remained at around 56.11 years. These figures refer to the expected lifespan of the average newborn in a given country or region, providing that mortality patterns at the time of birth remain constant thereafter.Find more statistics on other topics about Somalia with key insights such as death rate, crude birth rate, and infant mortality rate.

Zimbabwe's Infant mortality rate is 38.4[Per 1,000 live births] which is the 34th highest in the world ranking. Transition graphs on Infant mortality rate in Zimbabwe and comparison bar charts (USA vs. China vs. Japan vs. Zimbabwe), (Somalia vs. Guinea vs. Zimbabwe) are used for easy understanding. Various data can be downloaded and output in csv format for use in EXCEL free of charge.