The infant mortality rate in Italy, for children under the age of one year old, was 231 deaths per thousand births in 1865. This means that for all babies born in 1865, over 23 percent did not survive past their first birthday. Over the course of the next 155 years, the rate has dropped to its lowest point ever, amounting to three deaths per thousand births in the period between 2015 and 2020. Since the turn of the twentieth century, infant mortality in Italy has increased just two times, once in the 1910s as a result of the First World War and Spanish Flu pandemic, and then again in the 1940s due to the Second World War.

UNICEF's country profile for Italy, including under-five mortality rates, child health, education and sanitation data.

In 2023, the infant mortality rate in deaths per 1,000 live births in Italy stood at 2.3. Between 1960 and 2023, the figure dropped by 41.9, though the decline followed an uneven course rather than a steady trajectory.

Graph and download economic data for Infant Mortality Rate for Italy (SPDYNIMRTINITA) from 1960 to 2023 about mortality, infant, Italy, and rate.

In 2020, the infant mortality rate in Italy was *** deaths per 1,000 live births. The infant mortality rate in Italy has decreased significantly from ***** deaths per 1,000 in 1980. The infant mortality rate is an indicator used for several reasons, one of which is health assessment, providing an insight into the overall healthcare system. Other reasons include public health policy, quality of life, and global comparisons.

Italy IT: Mortality Rate: Infant: per 1000 Live Births data was reported at 2.900 Ratio in 2017. This stayed constant from the previous number of 2.900 Ratio for 2016. Italy IT: Mortality Rate: Infant: per 1000 Live Births data is updated yearly, averaging 8.850 Ratio from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2017, with 58 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 44.200 Ratio in 1960 and a record low of 2.900 Ratio in 2017. Italy IT: Mortality Rate: Infant: per 1000 Live Births data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Italy – Table IT.World Bank: Health Statistics. Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.; ; Estimates developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.; Weighted average; Given that data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. Moreover, they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Under-five mortality rates are higher for boys than for girls in countries in which parental gender preferences are insignificant. Under-five mortality captures the effect of gender discrimination better than infant mortality does, as malnutrition and medical interventions have more significant impacts to this age group. Where female under-five mortality is higher, girls are likely to have less access to resources than boys.

Forecast: Female Infant Mortality Rate in Italy 2022 - 2026 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

The child mortality rate in Italy, for children under the age of five, was 390 deaths per thousand births in 1865. This translated into just under forty percent of all children born in 1865 not surviving past their fifth birthday. Child mortality remained above 250 until the mid 1920s, before falling at a much faster rate throughout the rest of the century thanks in part to the introduction and availability of new vaccinations. In 2020, the child mortality rate in Italy is expected to be just three deaths per one thousand births.

Forecast: Male Infant Mortality Rate in Italy 2023 - 2027 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

Infant mortality rate of Italy fell by 4.17% from 2.4 deaths per thousand live births in 2022 to 2.3 deaths per thousand live births in 2023. Since the 3.13% decline in 2013, infant mortality rate plummeted by 25.81% in 2023. Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.

Italy IT: Mortality Rate: Infant: Male: per 1000 Live Births data was reported at 3.000 Ratio in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 3.100 Ratio for 2015. Italy IT: Mortality Rate: Infant: Male: per 1000 Live Births data is updated yearly, averaging 3.700 Ratio from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2016, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 9.200 Ratio in 1990 and a record low of 3.000 Ratio in 2016. Italy IT: Mortality Rate: Infant: Male: per 1000 Live Births data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Italy – Table IT.World Bank: Health Statistics. Infant mortality rate, male is the number of male infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 male live births in a given year.; ; Estimates developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.; Weighted Average; Given that data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. Moreover, they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Under-five mortality rates are higher for boys than for girls in countries in which parental gender preferences are insignificant. Under-five mortality captures the effect of gender discrimination better than infant mortality does, as malnutrition and medical interventions have more significant impacts to this age group. Where female under-five mortality is higher, girls are likely to have less access to resources than boys.

Italy: Infant deaths per 1000 live births: The latest value from 2022 is 2 deaths per 1000 live births, unchanged from 2 deaths per 1000 live births in 2021. In comparison, the world average is 19 deaths per 1000 live births, based on data from 187 countries. Historically, the average for Italy from 1960 to 2022 is 13 deaths per 1000 live births. The minimum value, 2 deaths per 1000 live births, was reached in 2021 while the maximum of 44 deaths per 1000 live births was recorded in 1960.

Forecast: Total Infant Mortality Rates in Italy 2024 - 2028 Discover more data with ReportLinker!

In 2019, ***** deaths were recorded among children under one year of age in Italy. This statistic breaks down this figure by age group. According to the study results, *** neonatal deaths were registered in that year. In particular, *** deaths occurred within the first day of life of the child.

Italy IT: Mortality Rate: Infant: Female: per 1000 Live Births data was reported at 2.500 Ratio in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 2.600 Ratio for 2015. Italy IT: Mortality Rate: Infant: Female: per 1000 Live Births data is updated yearly, averaging 3.100 Ratio from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2016, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 7.500 Ratio in 1990 and a record low of 2.500 Ratio in 2016. Italy IT: Mortality Rate: Infant: Female: per 1000 Live Births data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Italy – Table IT.World Bank: Health Statistics. Infant mortality rate, female is the number of female infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 female live births in a given year.; ; Estimates developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.; Weighted Average; Given that data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. Moreover, they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Under-five mortality rates are higher for boys than for girls in countries in which parental gender preferences are insignificant. Under-five mortality captures the effect of gender discrimination better than infant mortality does, as malnutrition and medical interventions have more significant impacts to this age group. Where female under-five mortality is higher, girls are likely to have less access to resources than boys.

Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) in Italy was reported at 2.3 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Italy - Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

2.3 (deaths per thousand live births) in 2023. Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.

In 2023, the under-five child mortality rate as deaths per one thousand live births in Italy amounted to 2.8. Between 1960 and 2023, the figure dropped by 49.1, though the decline followed an uneven course rather than a steady trajectory.

Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) in Italy was reported at 2.1 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Italy - Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

Italy IT: Mortality Rate: Under-5: per 1000 Live Births data was reported at 3.400 Ratio in 2017. This stayed constant from the previous number of 3.400 Ratio for 2016. Italy IT: Mortality Rate: Under-5: per 1000 Live Births data is updated yearly, averaging 10.200 Ratio from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2017, with 58 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 52.000 Ratio in 1960 and a record low of 3.400 Ratio in 2017. Italy IT: Mortality Rate: Under-5: per 1000 Live Births data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Italy – Table IT.World Bank.WDI: Health Statistics. Under-five mortality rate is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.; ; Estimates Developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.; Weighted average; Given that data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. Moreover, they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Under-five mortality rates are higher for boys than for girls in countries in which parental gender preferences are insignificant. Under-five mortality captures the effect of gender discrimination better than infant mortality does, as malnutrition and medical interventions have more significant impacts to this age group. Where female under-five mortality is higher, girls are likely to have less access to resources than boys.