Inflation Rate in Australia decreased to 2.10 percent in the second quarter of 2025 from 2.40 percent in the first quarter of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Australia Inflation Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

The inflation rate in Australia was at *** percent as of the fourth quarter of 2023. This was a decline of *** percentage points from the high of *** percent in the fourth quarter of 2022.

The statistic shows the inflation rate in Australia from 1987 to 2023, with projections up until 2030. The inflation rate is calculated using the price increase of a defined product basket. This product basket contains products and services, on which the average consumer spends money throughout the year. They include expenses for groceries, clothes, rent, power, telecommunications, recreational activities and raw materials (e.g. gas, oil), as well as federal fees and taxes. In 2023, the average inflation rate in Australia was at about 5.62 percent compared to the previous year. Australia's economy Australia has one of the world’s largest economies and is a significant global importer and exporter. It is also labeled as one of the G20 countries, also known as the Group of Twenty, which consists of 20 major economies around the globe. The Australian economy is highly dependent on its mining sector as well as its agricultural sector in order to grow, and it exports the majority of these goods to eastern Asian countries, most prominently China. Large quantities of exports have helped Australia maintain a stable economy and furthered economic expansion, despite being affected by several economic obstacles. Australia’s GDP has seen a significant increase over the past decade, more than doubling its value, and experienced a rather quick recovery from the 2008 financial crisis, which indicates that the country experienced economic growth as well as higher productivity. One of the primary reasons is the further development of the nation’s mining industry coupled with the expansion and success of many Australian mining companies.

In 2021, the inflation rate in Samoa was estimated at negative ***** percent. In comparison, the inflation rate in Papua New Guinea was estimated at *** percent in 2021 and was forecasted to fall to *** percent by 2023.

Cost of food in Australia increased 3.20 percent in March of 2025 over the same month in the previous year. This dataset provides - Australia Inflation Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

In 2020, the GDP shrunk by *** percent in Australia, and inflation was at an all-time low at *** percent over the last 20 years. In 2021, the GDP is predicted to grow by *** percent, and inflation to grow by *** percent. According to the forecast, the Gross Domestic Product and inflation will grow weakly over the next five years in Australia.

Australia Inflation:(GDP) Gross Domestic ProductDeflator: Linked Series data was reported at 7.115 % in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 2.801 % for 2021. Australia Inflation:(GDP) Gross Domestic ProductDeflator: Linked Series data is updated yearly, averaging 2.717 % from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2022, with 33 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 7.115 % in 2022 and a record low of -0.605 % in 2016. Australia Inflation:(GDP) Gross Domestic ProductDeflator: Linked Series data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Australia – Table AU.World Bank.WDI: Inflation. Inflation as measured by the annual growth rate of the GDP implicit deflator shows the rate of price change in the economy as a whole. This series has been linked to produce a consistent time series to counteract breaks in series over time due to changes in base years, source data and methodologies. Thus, it may not be comparable with other national accounts series in the database for historical years.;World Bank staff estimates based on World Bank national accounts data archives, OECD National Accounts, and the IMF WEO database.;;

Australia’s real house price index fell to 119.9 in the fourth quarter of 2024. House prices fluctuated over the reported period compared to the base year of 2015, experiencing a sharp increase throughout 2021, with the country’s house price index peaking in the first quarter of 2022 at 131. Prospective homeowners priced out of the market Recent house price increases reflect the ongoing challenges of housing affordability in Australia. Property prices largely outpace income growth, reigniting discussions about whether the country is stuck in a property bubble, a topic that has been debated for over a decade. The country’s house price-to-income ratio hit 122.5 in the second quarter of 2024, the highest ratio recorded over the past five years, making it increasingly difficult to get on the property ladder. Unaffordable rental conditions Australia’s rental market has also seen challenges, with the rent price index continuing to climb throughout 2024 into the first quarter of 2025, making the prospect of renting less appealing. As of March 2025, the average weekly house rent price in Sydney stood at 775 Australian dollars, the highest across the country’s major cities. Canberra, Darwin, and Perth were the next most expensive markets for house rents, while Hobart was the most affordable capital city for both house and unit rent prices.

Monthly CPI Indicator in Australia decreased to 1.90 percent in June from 2.10 percent in May of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Australia Monthly CPI Indicator.

Australia NAIRU: Equilibrium Unemployment Rate data was reported at 5.413 % in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 5.345 % for 2021. Australia NAIRU: Equilibrium Unemployment Rate data is updated yearly, averaging 5.759 % from Dec 1985 (Median) to 2022, with 38 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 8.377 % in 1993 and a record low of 4.951 % in 2007. Australia NAIRU: Equilibrium Unemployment Rate data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Australia – Table AU.OECD.EO: Non-Accelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment (NAIRU): Forecast: OECD Member: Annual. NAIRU - Equilibrium unemployment rate The equilibrium unemployment rate (code NAIRU) is estimated using a Kalman filter in a Phillips curve framework which assumes inflation expectations are anchored at the central bank’s inflation target . The NAIRU is then projected forward from the last estimated period using a simple autoregressive rule, exceptionally modified to account for recent labour market reforms, until the end of the forecasting horizon More details on methodology in Rusticelli E., Turner D. and M. C. Cavalleri (2015), Incorporating anchored inflation expectations in the Phillips Curve and in the derivation of OECD measures of equilibrium unemployment, OECD Economics Department Working Papers No.1231 OECD, Economics Department Working Papers: Incorporating anchored inflation expectations in the Phillips Curve and in the derivation of OECD measures of equilibrium unemployment:https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/economics/incorporating-anchored-inflation-expectations-in-the-phillips-curve-and-in-the-derivation-of-oecd-measures-of-equilibrium-unemployment_5js1gmq551wd-en

In 2021, the inflation rate of the cost of steel products in Australia was **** percent. This was the highest inflation rate of all construction materials in the country. On the other hand, construction materials like timber and metal products saw a inflation of **** percent and **** percent, respectively.

This scatter chart displays inflation (annual %) against birth rate (per 1,000 people) in Australia. The data is filtered where the date is 2021. The data is about countries per year.

Australia NAIRU: Unemployment Gap data was reported at 0.413 % in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of -0.174 % for 2021. Australia NAIRU: Unemployment Gap data is updated yearly, averaging -0.216 % from Dec 1985 (Median) to 2022, with 38 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.294 % in 1989 and a record low of -2.501 % in 1992. Australia NAIRU: Unemployment Gap data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Australia – Table AU.OECD.EO: Non-Accelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment (NAIRU): Forecast: OECD Member: Annual. GAPUNR - Unemployment gap Difference of nairu and unemployment rate OECD calculation, see OECD Economic Outlook, Database Inventory OECD Economic Outlook, Database Inventory:https://www.oecd.org/eco/outlook/Database_Inventory.pdf

This scatter chart displays death rate (per 1,000 people) against inflation (annual %) in Australia and New Zealand. The data is filtered where the date is 2021. The data is about countries per year.

This bar chart displays inflation (annual %) by countries yearly using the aggregation median in Australia and New Zealand. The data is filtered where the date is 2021. The data is about countries per year.

Inflation Rate in Japan decreased to 3.30 percent in June from 3.50 percent in May of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Japan Inflation Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Government Bond Yield: Australian Government: Indexed data was reported at 2.232 % pa in Apr 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 2.214 % pa for Mar 2025. Government Bond Yield: Australian Government: Indexed data is updated monthly, averaging 2.829 % pa from Jul 1985 (Median) to Apr 2025, with 478 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 5.830 % pa in Jan 1987 and a record low of -0.809 % pa in Aug 2021. Government Bond Yield: Australian Government: Indexed data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Reserve Bank of Australia. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Australia – Table AU.M007: Government Bond Yield. This series is an inflation-indexed bond yield with a maturity of 10 years.

This horizontal bar chart displays inflation (annual %) by demonym using the aggregation median in Australia. The data is filtered where the date is 2021. The data is about countries per year.

This scatter chart displays inflation (annual %) against male population (people) in Australia. The data is filtered where the date is 2021. The data is about countries per year.

The benchmark interest rate in Australia was last recorded at 3.85 percent. This dataset provides - Australia Interest Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.