The benchmark interest rate in Hungary was last recorded at 6.50 percent. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Hungary Interest Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Graph and download economic data for Interest Rates: Other Long Term Rates and Yields: Housing: Mortgage Rates for Luxembourg (IRLOHO02LUM156N) from Jan 1987 to Nov 2023 about Luxembourg, mortgage, yield, interest rate, interest, housing, and rate.

The benchmark interest rate in Denmark was last recorded at 1.60 percent. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Denmark Interest Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

United States Interest Rates: 12 Months Expectation: Lower data was reported at 21.400 % in Apr 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 23.300 % for Mar 2025. United States Interest Rates: 12 Months Expectation: Lower data is updated monthly, averaging 12.100 % from Jun 1987 (Median) to Apr 2025, with 455 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 45.800 % in Jan 1991 and a record low of 5.200 % in Jun 2018. United States Interest Rates: 12 Months Expectation: Lower data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by The Conference Board. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.H051: Consumer Confidence Index: Interest Rate Expectation. [COVID-19-IMPACT]

Graph and download economic data for Interest Rates: 3-Month or 90-Day Rates and Yields: Interbank Rates: Total for Denmark (IR3TIB01DKM156N) from Jan 1987 to May 2025 about Denmark, interbank, 3-month, yield, interest rate, interest, and rate.

Macau MO: Interest Rate Spread data was reported at 5.200 % pa in 2014. This stayed constant from the previous number of 5.200 % pa for 2012. Macau MO: Interest Rate Spread data is updated yearly, averaging 4.300 % pa from Dec 1987 (Median) to 2014, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 6.000 % pa in 2006 and a record low of 3.100 % pa in 1987. Macau MO: Interest Rate Spread data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Macau SAR – Table MO.World Bank.WDI: Interest Rates. Interest rate spread is the interest rate charged by banks on loans to private sector customers minus the interest rate paid by commercial or similar banks for demand, time, or savings deposits. The terms and conditions attached to these rates differ by country, however, limiting their comparability.; ; International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.; Median;

Graph and download economic data for Interest Rates: Long-Term Government Bond Yields: 10-Year: Main (Including Benchmark) for Denmark (IRLTLT01DKM156N) from Jan 1987 to May 2025 about Denmark, long-term, 10-year, bonds, yield, government, interest rate, interest, and rate.

CPIF index by month

Graph and download economic data for 87-Year High Quality Market (HQM) Corporate Bond Spot Rate (HQMCB87YR) from Jan 1984 to Jun 2025 about bonds, corporate, interest rate, interest, rate, and USA.

IPC avec taux d'intérêt fixe MoM en Suède a augmenté à 0,50 pour cent en juin contre 0,10 pour cent en mai 2025. Cette dataset présente un graphique avec des données historiques pour l'IPC de la Suède avec taux d'intérêt fixe (CPIF) MoM.

Egypt EG: Real Interest Rate data was reported at -3.870 % pa in 2017. This records a decrease from the previous number of 6.922 % pa for 2016. Egypt EG: Real Interest Rate data is updated yearly, averaging 2.945 % pa from Dec 1976 (Median) to 2017, with 41 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 13.650 % pa in 1981 and a record low of -11.289 % pa in 1987. Egypt EG: Real Interest Rate data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Egypt – Table EG.World Bank.WDI: Interest Rates. Real interest rate is the lending interest rate adjusted for inflation as measured by the GDP deflator. The terms and conditions attached to lending rates differ by country, however, limiting their comparability.; ; International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files using World Bank data on the GDP deflator.; ;

The Volcker Shock was a period of historically high interest rates precipitated by Federal Reserve Chairperson Paul Volcker's decision to raise the central bank's key interest rate, the Fed funds effective rate, during the first three years of his term. Volcker was appointed chairperson of the Fed in August 1979 by President Jimmy Carter, as replacement for William Miller, who Carter had made his treasury secretary. Volcker was one of the most hawkish (supportive of tighter monetary policy to stem inflation) members of the Federal Reserve's committee, and quickly set about changing the course of monetary policy in the U.S. in order to quell inflation. The Volcker Shock is remembered for bringing an end to over a decade of high inflation in the United States, prompting a deep recession and high unemployment, and for spurring on debt defaults among developing countries in Latin America who had borrowed in U.S. dollars.

Monetary tightening and the recessions of the early '80s

Beginning in October 1979, Volcker's Fed tightened monetary policy by raising interest rates. This decision had the effect of depressing demand and slowing down the U.S. economy, as credit became more expensive for households and businesses. The Fed funds rate, the key overnight rate at which banks lend their excess reserves to each other, rose as high as 17.6 percent in early 1980. The rate was allowed to fall back below 10 percent following this first peak, however, due to worries that inflation was not falling fast enough, a second cycle of monetary tightening was embarked upon starting in August of 1980. The rate would reach its all-time peak in June of 1981, at 19.1 percent. The second recession sparked by these hikes was far deeper than the 1980 recession, with unemployment peaking at 10.8 percent in December 1980, the highest level since The Great Depression. This recession would drive inflation to a low point during Volcker's terms of 2.5 percent in August 1983.

The legacy of the Volcker Shock

By the end of Volcker's terms as Fed Chair, inflation was at a manageable rate of around four percent, while unemployment had fallen under six percent, as the economy grew and business confidence returned. While supporters of Volcker's actions point to these numbers as proof of the efficacy of his actions, critics have claimed that there were less harmful ways that inflation could have been brought under control. The recessions of the early 1980s are cited as accelerating deindustrialization in the U.S., as manufacturing jobs lost in 'rust belt' states such as Michigan, Ohio, and Pennsylvania never returned during the years of recovery. The Volcker Shock was also a driving factor behind the Latin American debt crises of the 1980s, as governments in the region defaulted on debts which they had incurred in U.S. dollars. Debates about the validity of using interest rate hikes to get inflation under control have recently re-emerged due to the inflationary pressures facing the U.S. following the Coronavirus pandemic and the Federal Reserve's subsequent decision to embark on a course of monetary tightening.

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Graph and download economic data for Interest Rates: Long-Term Government Bond Yields: 10-Year: Main (Including Benchmark) for Sweden (IRLTLT01SEQ156N) from Q1 1987 to Q1 2025 about Sweden, long-term, 10-year, bonds, yield, government, interest rate, interest, and rate.

Consumer Price Index with fixed interest rate in Sweden increased to 267.60 points in May from 267.23 points in April of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Sweden Consumer Price Index With Fixed Interest Rate (CPIF).

Long-term interest rate in Denmark, March, 2025 The most recent value is 2.45 percent as of March 2025, an increase compared to the previous value of 2.17 percent. Historically, the average for Denmark from January 1987 to March 2025 is 4.41 percent. The minimum of -0.59 percent was recorded in September 2019, while the maximum of 11.85 percent was reached in March 1987. | TheGlobalEconomy.com

Venezuela VE: Lending Interest Rate data was reported at 21.059 % pa in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 20.775 % pa for 2016. Venezuela VE: Lending Interest Rate data is updated yearly, averaging 21.059 % pa from Dec 1985 (Median) to 2017, with 33 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 59.902 % pa in 1993 and a record low of 8.472 % pa in 1987. Venezuela VE: Lending Interest Rate data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Venezuela – Table VE.World Bank.WDI: Interest Rates. Lending rate is the bank rate that usually meets the short- and medium-term financing needs of the private sector. This rate is normally differentiated according to creditworthiness of borrowers and objectives of financing. The terms and conditions attached to these rates differ by country, however, limiting their comparability.; ; International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.; ;

Deposit Interest Rate in Guinea remained unchanged at 3.33 percent in 2021 from 3.33 percent in 2020. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Deposit Interest Rate in Guinea.