This statistic shows the key interest rate in Turkey from 1993 to 2016. According to the source, the figures are neither seasonally nor working day adjusted. In 2016, Turkey's key interest rate was averaged at eight percent. The key interest rate was at its low at 4.5 percent in 2013 and it has been increasing since then. The short-term annual rate shows the same trend.

The benchmark interest rate in Lebanon was last recorded at 20 percent. This dataset provides - Lebanon Interest Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Ukraine UA: Real Interest Rate data was reported at -4.691 % pa in 2017. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1.788 % pa for 2016. Ukraine UA: Real Interest Rate data is updated yearly, averaging 1.950 % pa from Dec 1993 (Median) to 2017, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 37.929 % pa in 1998 and a record low of -91.724 % pa in 1993. Ukraine UA: Real Interest Rate data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Ukraine – Table UA.World Bank.WDI: Interest Rates. Real interest rate is the lending interest rate adjusted for inflation as measured by the GDP deflator. The terms and conditions attached to lending rates differ by country, however, limiting their comparability.; ; International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files using World Bank data on the GDP deflator.; ;

The long-term interest rate on government debt is a key indicator of the economic health of a country. The rate reflects financial market actors' perceptions of the creditworthiness of the government and the health of the domestic economy, with a strong and robust economic outlook allowing governments to borrow for essential investments in their economies, thereby boosting long-term growth.

The Euro and converging interest rates in the early 2000s

In the case of many Eurozone countries, the early 2000s were a time where this virtuous cycle of economic growth reduced the interest rates they paid on government debt to less than 5 percent, a dramatic change from the pre-Euro era of the 1990s. With the outbreak of the Global Financial Crisis and the subsequent deep recession, however, the economies of Greece, Italy, Spain, Portugal, and Ireland were seen to be much weaker than previously assumed by lenders. Interest rates on their debt gradually began to rise during the crisis, before rapidly increasing beginning in 2010, as first Greece and then Ireland and Portugal lost the faith of financial markets.

The Eurozone crisis

This market adjustment was initially triggered due to revelations by the Greek government that the country's budget deficit was much larger than had been previously expected, with investors seeing the country as an unreliable debtor. The crisis, which became known as the Eurozone crisis, spread to Ireland and then Portugal, as lenders cut-off lending to highly indebted Eurozone members with weak fundamentals. During this period there was also intense speculation that due to unsustainable debt loads, some countries would have to leave the Euro currency area, further increasing the interest on their debt. Interest rates on their debt began to come back down after ECB Chief Mario Draghi signaled to markets that the central bank would intervene to keep the states within the currency area in his famous "whatever it takes" speech in Summer 2012.

The return of higher interest rates in the post-COVID era

Since this period of extremely high interest rates on government debt for these member states, the interest they are charged for borrowing has shrunk considerably, as the financial markets were flooded with "cheap money" due to the policy measures of central banks in the aftermath of the financial crisis, such as near-zero policy rates and quantitative easing. As interest rates have risen to combat inflation since 2022, so have the interest rates on government debt in the Eurozone also risen, however, these rises are modest compared to during the Eurozone crisis.

Deposit Interest Rate in Czech Republic remained unchanged at 2.50 percent in June. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Deposit Interest Rate in Czech Republic.

Mexico MX: Real Interest Rate data was reported at 1.137 % pa in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of -0.627 % pa for 2016. Mexico MX: Real Interest Rate data is updated yearly, averaging 2.566 % pa from Dec 1993 (Median) to 2017, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 15.142 % pa in 1995 and a record low of -13.174 % pa in 1993. Mexico MX: Real Interest Rate data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Mexico – Table MX.World Bank.WDI: Interest Rates. Real interest rate is the lending interest rate adjusted for inflation as measured by the GDP deflator. The terms and conditions attached to lending rates differ by country, however, limiting their comparability.; ; International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files using World Bank data on the GDP deflator.; ;

Mexico MX: Interest Rate Spread data was reported at 4.643 % pa in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 3.431 % pa for 2016. Mexico MX: Interest Rate Spread data is updated yearly, averaging 4.453 % pa from Dec 1993 (Median) to 2017, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 19.609 % pa in 1995 and a record low of 1.539 % pa in 1993. Mexico MX: Interest Rate Spread data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Mexico – Table MX.World Bank.WDI: Interest Rates. Interest rate spread is the interest rate charged by banks on loans to private sector customers minus the interest rate paid by commercial or similar banks for demand, time, or savings deposits. The terms and conditions attached to these rates differ by country, however, limiting their comparability.; ; International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.; Median;

Shows the daily level of the federal funds rate back to 1954. The fed funds rate is the interest rate at which depository institutions (banks and credit unions) lend reserve balances to other depository institutions overnight, on an uncollateralized basis. The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meets eight times a year to determine the federal funds target rate.

Key information about Luxembourg Long Term Interest Rate

• Luxembourg Long Term Interest Rate: Month Avg: Luxembourg: ECB Harmonised was reported at 2.76 % pa in Feb 2025, compared with 2.90 % pa in the previous month.
• Luxembourg Long Term Interest Rate data is updated monthly, available from Oct 1993 to Feb 2025.
• The data reached an all-time high of 7.96 % pa in Oct 1994 and a record low of -0.55 % pa in Dec 2020.
• Long Term Interest Rate is reported by reported by CEIC Data.

A harmonised long-term interest rate is presented starting mid-May 2010. Before, the Luxembourg Government did not have outstanding long-term debt securities with residual maturity of close to ten years. Therefore, the yield on long-term bonds issued by a private credit institution with a residual maturity close to 10 years is presented for the period up to mid-May 2010 and is thus not fully harmonised for that period.


Related information about Luxembourg Long Term Interest Rate

• In the latest reports, Luxembourg Short Term Interest Rate: Month End: EURIBOR: 3 Months was reported at -0.57 % pa in Nov 2021.
• The cash rate (Policy Rate: Month End: Main Refinancing Operations) was set at 2.90 % pa in Feb 2025.
• Luxembourg Exchange Rate against USD averaged 0.92 (USD/EUR) in Jun 2023.

Deposit Interest Rate in Vietnam increased to 4.78 percent in 2023 from 3.82 percent in 2022. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Deposit Interest Rate in Vietnam.

Graph and download economic data for Interest Rates: Immediate Rates (< 24 Hours): Call Money/Interbank Rate: Total for Czech Republic (IRSTCI01CZM156N) from Jan 1993 to May 2025 about Czech Republic, interbank, overnight, interest rate, interest, and rate.

The benchmark interest rate in Germany was last recorded at 4.50 percent. This dataset provides - Germany Interest Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Graph and download economic data for Interest Rates: Immediate Rates (< 24 Hours): Call Money/Interbank Rate: Total for Czech Republic (IRSTCI01CZQ156N) from Q1 1993 to Q1 2025 about Czech Republic, interbank, overnight, interest rate, interest, and rate.

Croatia HR: Interest Rate Spread data was reported at 7.227 % pa in 2014. This records a decrease from the previous number of 7.726 % pa for 2013. Croatia HR: Interest Rate Spread data is updated yearly, averaging 9.048 % pa from Dec 1993 (Median) to 2014, with 22 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,064.296 % pa in 1993 and a record low of 6.320 % pa in 2001. Croatia HR: Interest Rate Spread data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Croatia – Table HR.World Bank.WDI: Interest Rates. Interest rate spread is the interest rate charged by banks on loans to private sector customers minus the interest rate paid by commercial or similar banks for demand, time, or savings deposits. The terms and conditions attached to these rates differ by country, however, limiting their comparability.;International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics and data files.;Median;

The benchmark interest rate in Sweden was last recorded at 2 percent. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Sweden Interest Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Guinea: Real interest rate: Bank lending rate minus inflation: The latest value from 2001 is 10.93 percent, a decline from 12.3 percent in 2000. In comparison, the world average is 9.15 percent, based on data from 114 countries. Historically, the average for Guinea from 1986 to 2001 is 6.34 percent. The minimum value, -32.81 percent, was reached in 1986 while the maximum of 23.67 percent was recorded in 1993.

This table contains 12 series, with data starting from 1954 (not all combinations necessarily have data for all years). This table contains data described by the following dimensions (Not all combinations are available): Geography (1 item: United States); Rates (12 items: Federal Reserve Bank of New York - discount rate; Prime rate charged by banks; Federal funds rate;Commercial paper, adjusted: 1 month; ...).

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines: Interest rates on bank credit to the private sector: The latest value from 2023 is 7.16 percent, a decline from 7.39 percent in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 14.19 percent, based on data from 83 countries. Historically, the average for Saint Vincent and the Grenadines from 1980 to 2023 is 10.02 percent. The minimum value, 7.16 percent, was reached in 2023 while the maximum of 11.92 percent was recorded in 1993.

****Dataset Overview**** This dataset contains historical macroeconomic data, featuring key economic indicators in the United States. It includes important metrics such as the Consumer Price Index (CPI), Retail Sales, Unemployment Rate, Industrial Production, Money Supply (M2), and more. The dataset spans from 1993 to the present and includes monthly data on various economic indicators, processed to show their rate of change (either percentage or absolute difference, depending on the indicator).

provenance

The data in this dataset is sourced from the Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED) database, hosted by the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. FRED provides access to a wide range of economic data, including key macroeconomic indicators for the United States. My work involved calculating the rate of change (ROC) for each indicator and reorganizing the data into a more usable format for analysis. For more information and access to the full database, visit FRED's website.

Purpose and Use for the Kaggle Community:

This dataset is a valuable resource for data scientists, economists, and analysts interested in understanding macroeconomic trends, performing time series analysis, or building predictive models. With the rate of change included, users can quickly assess the growth or contraction in these indicators month-over-month. This dataset can be used for:

• Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA): Understanding historical economic trends. -Time Series Forecasting: Building models to predict future economic conditions. -Macroeconomic Analysis: Analyzing the relationship between various economic indicators. -Machine Learning Projects: Using the data as features to predict financial or economic outcomes. -By utilizing this dataset, users can perform in-depth analysis on the impact of macroeconomic changes, compare the historical performance of various indicators, and experiment with different time series forecasting techniques.

****Column Descriptions****

Year: The year of the observation.

Month: The month of the observation (1-12).

Industrial Production: Monthly data on the total output of US factories, mines, and utilities.

Manufacturers' New Orders: Durable Goods: Measures the value of new orders placed with manufacturers for durable goods, indicating future production activity.

Consumer Price Index (CPIAUCSL): A measure of the average change over time in the prices paid by urban consumers for a market basket of consumer goods and services.

Unemployment Rate: The percentage of the total labor force that is unemployed but actively seeking employment.

Retail Sales: The total receipts of retail stores, indicating consumer spending and economic activity.

Producer Price Index: Measures the average change over time in the selling prices received by domestic producers for their output.

Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE): A measure of the prices paid by consumers for goods and services, used in calculating inflation.

National Home Price Index: A measure of changes in residential real estate prices across the country.

All Employees, Total Nonfarm: The number of nonfarm payroll employees, an important indicator of the labor market.

Labor Force Participation Rate: The percentage of the working-age population that is either employed or actively looking for work.

Federal Funds Effective Rate: The interest rate at which depository institutions lend reserve balances to other depository institutions overnight.

Building Permits: The number of building permits issued for residential and non-residential buildings, a leading indicator of construction activity.

Money Supply (M2): The total money supply, including cash, checking deposits, and easily convertible near money.

Personal Income: The total income received by individuals from all sources, including wages, investments, and government transfers.

Trade Balance: The difference between a country's imports and exports, indicating the net trade flow.

Consumer Sentiment: The index reflecting consumer sentiment and expectations for the future economic outlook.

Consumer Confidence: A measure of how optimistic or pessimistic consumers are regarding their expected financial situation and the economy.

Notes on Interest Rates Please note that for the Federal Funds Effective Rate (FEDFUNDS), the dataset includes the absolute change in basis points (bps), not the rate of change. This means that the dataset reflects the direct change in the interest rate rather than the percentage change month-over-month. The change is represented in basis points, where 1 basis point equals 0.01%.

Viet Nam: Bank lending-deposit interest rate spread : Pour cet indicateur, The International Monetary Fund fournit des données pour la Viet Nam de 1993 à 2020. La valeur moyenne pour Viet Nam pendant cette période était de 3.69 interest rate points avec un minimum de 1.93 interest rate points en 2016 et un maximum de 10.14 interest rate points en 1993.