In March 2025, the average yield on ten-year government bonds in the United States was 4.27 percent. This was the highest of the selected developed economies considered in this statistic. Except Germany, Luxembourg, and Japan, all countries had a yield higher than three on their government bonds. Bonds and yields – additional information The bond yield indicates the level of return that the investor can expect from a given type of bond. The government of Italy, for instance, offered the investors 3.9 percent yield on ten-year government bonds for borrowing their money in March 2025. In the United States, government needs are also financed by selling various debt instruments such as Treasury bills, notes, bonds and savings bonds to investors. The largest holders of U.S. debt are the Federal Reserve and Government accounts in the United States. The major foreign holders of the United States treasury securities are Japan, Mainland China, and the United Kingdom.

As of December 30, 2024, the major economy with the highest yield on 10-year government bonds was Turkey, with a yield of ***** percent. This is due to the risks investors take when investing in Turkey, notably due to high inflation rates potentially eradicating any profits made when using a foreign currency to investing in securities denominated in Turkish lira. Of the major developed economies, United States had one the highest yield on 10-year government bonds at this time with **** percent, while Switzerland had the lowest at **** percent. How does inflation influence the yields of government bonds? Inflation reduces purchasing power over time. Due to this, investors seek higher returns to offset the anticipated decrease in purchasing power resulting from rapid price rises. In countries with high inflation, government bond yields often incorporate investor expectations and risk premiums, resulting in comparatively higher rates offered by these bonds. Why are government bond rates significant? Government bond rates are an important indicator of financial markets, serving as a benchmark for borrowing costs, interest rates, and investor sentiment. They affect the cost of government borrowing, influence the price of various financial instruments, and serve as a reflection of expectations regarding inflation and economic growth. For instance, in financial analysis and investing, people often use the 10-year U.S. government bond rates as a proxy for the longer-term risk-free rate.

In January 2020, prior to the onset of the global coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, three of the seven largest economies by GDP had negative yields for two-year government bonds (Japan, Germany and France). With the onset of the pandemic, two-year bond yields in these countries actually rose slightly - in contrast to the other major economies, where yields fell over this period. As of December 2024, yields for two-year government bonds exhibited fluctuations across all countries. Notably, Japan showed a slight upward trend, while China experienced a modest decline.Negative yields assume that investors lack confidence in economic growth, meaning many investments (such as stocks) may lose value. Therefore, it is preferable to take a small loss on government debt that carries almost no risk to the investor, than risk a larger loss on other investments. As both the yen and euro are considered very safe assets, Japanese, German and French bonds were already being held by many investors prior to the pandemic as a hedge against economic downturn. Therefore, with the announcement of fiscal responses to the pandemic by many governments around March 2020, the value of these assets rose as confidence increased (slightly) that the worst case may be avoided. At the same time, yields on bonds with a higher return fell, as investors sought out investments with a higher return that were still considered safe.

Germany DE: Government Bond Yield: Long Term data was reported at 0.283 % pa in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.090 % pa for 2016. Germany DE: Government Bond Yield: Long Term data is updated yearly, averaging 6.233 % pa from Dec 1957 (Median) to 2017, with 61 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 10.383 % pa in 1974 and a record low of 0.090 % pa in 2016. Germany DE: Government Bond Yield: Long Term data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by International Monetary Fund. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Germany – Table DE.IMF.IFS: Treasury Bill and Government Securities Rates: Annual.

This dataset provides values for 30 YEAR BOND YIELD reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

Although the many central banks publish the yield-to-maturity of their Treasury bonds, the monthly returns earned by investors are typically not publicly available.This data set calculates monthly returns for:United States (starting 1947)Germany (starting 1972)Japan (starting 1974)Australia (starting 1969)Norway (starting 1921)Sweden (starting 1920)

Key information about Sri Lanka Short Term Government Bond Yield

• Sri Lanka Short Term Government Bond Yield: Month End: Sri Lanka: 2 Years was reported at 13.83 % pa in Jan 2024, compared with 13.87 % pa in the previous month.
• Sri Lanka Short Term Government Bond Yield data is updated monthly, available from Jan 2003 to Jan 2024.
• The data reached an all-time high of 33.01 % pa in Dec 2022 and a record low of 5.65 % pa in Sep 2020.
• Short Term Government Bond Yield is reported by CEIC Data.

Graph and download economic data for Interest Rates, Government Securities, Treasury Bills for Brazil (INTGSTBRM193N) from Jan 1995 to May 2025 about Brazil, bills, securities, Treasury, government, interest rate, interest, and rate.

The yield on US 10 Year Note Bond Yield rose to 4.27% on July 2, 2025, marking a 0.03 percentage point increase from the previous session. Over the past month, the yield has fallen by 0.20 points and is 0.08 points lower than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. US 10 Year Treasury Bond Note Yield - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

As of December 2024, the countries with the highest 10-year yields are the United Kingdom, the United States and Australia with 4.68, 4.38 and 4.21 percent, respectively. Of the largest economies by GDP, the United States saw the sharpest fall in absolute terms for 10-year government bond yields due to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. From a level of 1.51 percent in January 2020, yields on 10-year government bonds fell to 0.65 percent by April 2020, and had further fallen to 0.53 percent by July 2020 before starting to recover towards the end of the year. Conversely, countries that went into 2020 with already low bond yields like Japan, Germany and France actually saw a small increase in March 2020 - although these already low yields mean that these small changes are significant in relative terms.

Government Bond Yield: Daily: 10 Years data was reported at 7.300 % in 03 Jul 2019. This records an increase from the previous number of 7.240 % for 02 Jul 2019. Government Bond Yield: Daily: 10 Years data is updated daily, averaging 10.410 % from Jan 2016 (Median) to 03 Jul 2019, with 852 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 16.890 % in 26 Jan 2016 and a record low of 7.240 % in 02 Jul 2019. Government Bond Yield: Daily: 10 Years data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Treasury Secretariat. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Interest and Foreign Exchange Rates – Table BR.MI001: Government Bonds Yield. Public Title name: NTN-F 2027 Available rate for the investor to resell the title to the National Treasury. The selling rate is always slightly higher than the purchase rate to protect National Treasury from fluctuations between one pricing and another. Disclose only the selling price at opening.

Interactive chart showing the daily 10 year treasury yield back to 1962. The 10 year treasury is the benchmark used to decide mortgage rates across the U.S. and is the most liquid and widely traded bond in the world.

Graph and download economic data for Interest Rates, Government Securities, Government Bonds for Republic of Korea (INTGSBKRM193N) from May 1973 to Feb 2025 about Korea, bonds, securities, government, interest rate, interest, and rate.

Nepal NP: Government Bond Yield: Long Term data was reported at 6.000 % pa in 2017. This stayed constant from the previous number of 6.000 % pa for 2016. Nepal NP: Government Bond Yield: Long Term data is updated yearly, averaging 8.750 % pa from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2017, with 37 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 13.542 % pa in 1990 and a record low of 6.000 % pa in 2017. Nepal NP: Government Bond Yield: Long Term data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by International Monetary Fund. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Nepal – Table NP.IMF.IFS: Treasury Bill and Government Securities Rates: Annual.

The yield on China 10Y Bond Yield eased to 1.64% on July 2, 2025, marking a 0.01 percentage point decrease from the previous session. Over the past month, the yield has fallen by 0.06 points and is 0.60 points lower than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. China 10-Year Government Bond Yield - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Interest Rates, Government Securities, Government Bonds for Italy (INTGSBITM193N) from Jan 1980 to Feb 2025 about Italy, bonds, securities, government, interest rate, interest, and rate.

Kyrgyzstan KG: Government Bond Yield: Long Term data was reported at 13.017 % pa in 2017. This records a decrease from the previous number of 16.530 % pa for 2016. Kyrgyzstan KG: Government Bond Yield: Long Term data is updated yearly, averaging 14.940 % pa from Dec 2009 (Median) to 2017, with 9 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 18.445 % pa in 2011 and a record low of 9.138 % pa in 2009. Kyrgyzstan KG: Government Bond Yield: Long Term data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by International Monetary Fund. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Kyrgyzstan – Table KG.IMF.IFS: Treasury Bill and Government Securities Rates: Annual.

The yield on Russia 10Y Bond Yield rose to 14.70% on July 1, 2025, marking a 0.03 percentage point increase from the previous session. Over the past month, the yield has fallen by 0.71 points and is 0.44 points lower than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. Russia 10-Year Government Bond Yield - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Interest Rates, Government Securities, Government Bonds for France (INTGSBFRM193N) from Jan 1969 to May 2017 about France, bonds, securities, government, interest rate, interest, and rate.

The yield on Italy 10Y Bond Yield eased to 3.47% on July 1, 2025, marking a 0.03 percentage point decrease from the previous session. Over the past month, the yield has fallen by 0.03 points and is 0.60 points lower than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. Italy 10-Year Government Bond Yield - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.