The Global Investment Banking Market is Segmented by Product Type (Mergers and Acquisitions, Debt Capital Markets, and More), by Deal Size (Mega-Cap, Large-Cap, Mid-Market, Small-Cap), by Client Type (Large Enterprises, Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises), and by Industrial Vertical (BFSI, IT and Telecommunication, and More) and by Region (North America, Europe, and More). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).

The US Investment Banking Market is Segmented by Product Type (Mergers and Acquisitions, Debt Capital Markets, Equity Capital Markets, and More), by Deal Size (Mega-Cap, Large-Cap, Mid-Market, Small-Cap), by Client Type (Large Enterprises, Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises), and by Industrial Vertical (BFSI, IT and Telecommunication, Manufacturing, and More). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).

According to Cognitive Market Research, the global investment banking market size is USD 135121.2 million in 2024 and will expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.60% from 2024 to 2031.

North America held the major market of around 40% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 54048.48 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.8% from 2024 to 2031.
Europe accounted for a share of over 30% of the global market size of USD 40536.36 million.
Asia Pacific held the market of around 23% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 31077.88 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 10.6% from 2024 to 2031.
Latin America market of around 5% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 6756.06 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.0% from 2024 to 2031.
Middle East and Africa held the major market of around 2% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 2702.42 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.3% from 2024 to 2031.
The small and medium-sized enterprise (SMES) held the highest growth rate in Investment banking market in 2024.

Investment Banking MarketDynamics

Key Drivers of Investment Banking Market

Advances in Financial Technology to Increase Sales

Advances in financial technology, often referred to as Fin-Tech, are revolutionizing the investment banking landscape, driving sales through enhanced efficiency, accessibility, and innovation. Automated trading algorithms optimize trading execution, reducing transaction costs and enhancing market liquidity. Additionally, block chain technology facilitates secure and transparent transactions, streamlining settlement processes and reducing operational risks. Fin-Tech solutions also democratize access to financial services, enabling smaller investors and businesses to participate in capital markets through online platforms and robot-advisors. Moreover, artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms analyse vast amounts of data to provide actionable insights for investment decisions, improving portfolio performance and risk management strategies. These technological advancements not only boost sales by attracting new clients but also increase client retention by delivering value-added services and fostering a competitive edge in the dynamic investment banking industry.

Increasing Cross-border Transactions to Propel the Market

Increasing cross-border transactions are poised to propel the investment banking market forward by expanding opportunities for global capital flows and fostering international collaboration. Globalization, coupled with evolving trade agreements and economic integration initiatives, encourages companies to seek opportunities beyond domestic borders. Investment banks play a pivotal role in facilitating cross-border mergers and acquisitions, cross-border financing, and international capital raising activities. Additionally, multinational corporations increasingly rely on investment banking services to navigate complex regulatory environments, currency risks, and cultural differences inherent in cross-border transactions. Furthermore, emerging markets offer lucrative prospects for investment banking services due to rapid economic growth and infrastructure development. As companies seek to capitalize on these opportunities, investment banks are positioned to benefit from the growing demand for advisory, financing, and risk management solutions tailored to the complexities of cross-border transactions.

Restraint Factors Of Investment Banking Market

Intense Competition among Investment Banks to limit the sales

Intense competition among investment banks can sometimes limit sales as firms engage in aggressive pricing strategies to secure deals, resulting in narrower profit margins. This pressure to undercut competitors' fees can lead to reduced revenue per transaction, impacting overall sales figures. Moreover, the emphasis on winning deals may divert resources away from cultivating long-term client relationships, potentially resulting in decreased client retention and repeat business. Additionally, intense competition may compel investment banks to take on higher-risk transactions or lower-quality clients to maintain market share, increasing exposure to credit and operational risks. Furth...

Global Investment Banking market size is expected to reach $203.65 billion by 2029 at 7.8%, segmented as by type, mergers and acquisitions advisory, financial sponsor or syndicated loans, equity capital markets underwriting

Strong returns in various financial markets and increased trading volumes have benefited businesses in the industry. Companies provide underwriting, brokering and market-making services for different financial instruments, including bonds, stocks and derivatives. Businesses benefited from improving macroeconomic conditions despite the high-interest-rate environment for most of the period due to inflationary pressures. However, the anticipation of interest rate cuts in the current year can limit interest income from fixed-income securities. As interest rates fall, fixed income securities will experience an outflow of capital and equities will experience an inflow of funds. The Fed is monitoring inflation, employment figures and the effects of tariffs along with other economic factors before making rate cut decisions. Overall, revenue has been growing at a CAGR of 8.5% to $491.0 billion over the past five years, including an expected increase of 1.8% in 2025 alone. Industry profit has grown during the same time due to greater interest income from bonds and will comprise 16.2% of revenue in the current year. While many industries struggled at the onset of the period due to economic disruptions stemming from the volatile economic environment and supply chain issues, businesses benefited from the volatility. Primarily, companies have benefited from increased trading activity on behalf of their clients due to fluctuations in asset prices. This has led to higher trade execution fees for firms at the onset of the period. Similarly, debt underwriting increased as many businesses have turned to investment bankers to help raise cash for various ventures. Also, improved scalability of operations, especially regarding trading services conducted by securities intermediaries, has helped increase industry profits. Structural changes have forced the industry's smaller businesses to evolve. Because competing in trading services requires massive investments in technology and compliance, boutique investment banks have alternatively focused on advising in merger and acquisition (M&A) activity. Boutique investment banks' total share of M&A revenue is forecast to grow through the end of 2030. Furthermore, the industry will benefit from improved macroeconomic conditions as inflationary pressures are expected to ease. This will help asset values rise and interest rate levels to be cut, thus allowing operators to generate more from equity underwriting and lending activities. Overall, revenue is forecast to grow at a CAGR of 1.4% to $526.8 billion over the five years to 2030.

JPMorgan was the leading investment bank globally as of June 2025 in terms of market share of revenue. Between January and June 2025, JPMorgan's revenue accounted for *** percent of the global investment banking revenue. Goldman Sachs followed, with a market share of *** percent. What is the role of investment banks? The main role of an investment bank is to assist companies, governments and other market participants in raising capital. The banks take on the role of transaction underwriters, making sure that the emission of bonds or stocks is executed optimally on both the buying and selling sides. It means that the prices of emitted securities are not too high or too low and that there are enough investors interested in the purchase of these securities. Investment banking activity also includes assistance in merger and acquisition transactions. The largest investment banks JPMorgan Chase and Goldman Sachs were the leading investment banks in the world in terms of generated revenues. Other leading investment banks were Morgan Stanley, Bank of America, and Citibank. JPMorgan generated revenue of roughly *** billion U.S. dollars in 2024.

The global Investment Banking Market was valued at USD 184.91 Billion in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 334.27 Billion by 2030 with a CAGR of 10.43% during the forecast period.

Investment bankers and brokers are expected to perform well throughout 2024. The industry has grown at a CAGR of 3.9% to $379.9 billion over the past five years, including an anticipated decrease of 1.7% in 2024 alone, with profit falling to 31.7% of revenue in the current years. Revenue from the industry's debt and equity underwriting segments increased drastically over 2020 and 2021 as companies and governments needed to raise cash quickly. Also, the industry encountered greater demand from SPAC IPOs in 2020 and 2021 which significantly grew revenue in the same years. In addition, economic uncertainty spiked as a result of health policy measures implemented by governments leading to increased market volatility. As a result, investors repositioned their portfolios and industry operators' revenue benefitted from increased trade activity due to volatility in financial markets over the past five years. Large investment banks have focused on consolidating their systems to reduce trading costs, which has limited declines in overall industry profit. The regulatory environment has also constrained the potential for higher revenue growth and has primarily affected bulge bracket banks across developed countries. To remain competitive, smaller boutique banks have seized this opportunity by increasing the focus on advisory services since it is difficult to compete on the basis of scale with large banks. As a result, of significant competition from larger players, smaller players have been forced to exit the industry and market share concentration for larger banks has climbed at the global level. While revenue from trading and related services is expected to dissipate from its temporarily elevated levels, revenue from underwriting and advisory services is expected to limit overall revenue declines. In addition, advisory service revenue is expected to support revenue during the outlook period. Geopolitical tensions remain at elevated levels due to the Russian invasion of Ukraine, which could negatively affect demand for industry services. Lastly, developments regarding regulation have the potential to further hinder industry revenue. Overall, the industry is forecast to fall at a CAGR of 0.4% to $372.6 billion over the five years to 2029.

The global investment banking industry, valued at approximately $XX million in 2025, is projected to experience steady growth, driven by a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 2.10% from 2025 to 2033. This growth is fueled by several key factors. Increased mergers and acquisitions activity across various sectors, particularly in technology and healthcare, is a significant driver. Furthermore, the rising need for capital in emerging markets and the expansion of private equity investments are contributing to the industry's expansion. The growing complexity of financial markets and the need for specialized expertise in areas like debt and equity financing are also boosting demand for investment banking services. While regulatory scrutiny and geopolitical uncertainties pose potential restraints, the overall outlook for the industry remains positive, with significant opportunities for established players and new entrants alike. The industry is segmented by product type, with mergers and acquisitions, debt capital markets, and equity capital markets representing the largest segments. Key players like J.P. Morgan Chase & Co., Goldman Sachs Group Inc., and Morgan Stanley dominate the market landscape, leveraging their established networks and expertise to capture a significant share of transactions. Geographic expansion into high-growth regions, such as Asia and Latin America, presents further growth opportunities. The Americas, particularly the United States, currently hold the largest market share, reflecting the region's strong economic activity and developed financial markets. However, the EMEA (Europe, Middle East, and Africa) and Asia-Pacific regions are expected to show robust growth in the coming years, driven by rising middle classes, increasing urbanization, and government initiatives promoting economic development. Competition within the industry is intense, with firms constantly striving to innovate their service offerings and enhance their technological capabilities to remain competitive. The industry's future will likely be shaped by technological advancements, such as AI and machine learning, which are expected to streamline processes and improve efficiency. The increasing importance of sustainable finance and environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors will also play a significant role in shaping industry practices and investment strategies in the coming years. Notable trends are: 2019 - The Year of Mega Deals yet with Lesser M&A Volume.

Companies in the Investment Banking industry provide financial advisory services, offering their insight on IPOs, M&As and equity and debt security underwriting activity. Competition has been fierce in recent years, with a flood of boutique firms entering the industry as bankers look for healthier rewards than those offered by the more regulated larger investment banks. Growing M&A and IPO activity before 2022-23 ramped up demand for investment banking services, although this momentum lost speed in 2022-23 as access to cheap capital ended. Revenue is expected to contract at a compound annual rate of 8.1% over the five years through 2025-26 to £8 billion, including an expected drop of 0.5% in 2025-26. Profit is also expected to edge downwards in 2025, though it remains high. Capital market activity surged at the height of the COVID-19 pandemic, lifting demand for investment banking services as governments and large international businesses across the world raised capital to fund fiscal stimuli and maintain cash flow levels. The boom in debt and equity markets showed no sign of slowing the next year, with IPO and M&A activity reaching record levels in 2021-22, driving demand for investment bankers’ services. However, in the two years through 2023-24, M&A activity plummeted thanks to rising interest rates, mounting geopolitical tensions and a gloomy economic outlook, which put companies off from seeking takeovers. In 2024-25, M&A activity fared better than IPOs, welcoming improvements in consumer confidence amid interest rate cuts, aiding revenue growth. However, IPOs continued on their downward trajectory as geopolitical uncertainty and high interest rates resulted in many companies delaying listings. Over 2025-26, M&A activity is forecast to continue to climb, but IPO activity may stall as Trump's tariff announcements erode investor sentiment, weighing on revenue growth. Revenue is anticipated to grow at a compound annual rate of 4.5% over the five years through 2030-31 to £10 billion. Deal activity is set to build as lower interest rates make leveraged transactions more attractive. Competition will remain fierce, driving technological innovation as investment banks try to improve decision-making processes and scale operations through the use of AI. Still, strong competition from overseas exchanges, like the S&P 500 in the US, will dent UK IPO activity in the coming years as companies move away from UK listings and the lacklustre valuations they offer, weighing on revenue growth.

In 2024, JPMorgan was the world's leading bank in terms of investment banking revenue, generating around *** billion U.S. dollars. In 2024, JPMorgan was also the largest bank in the United States by total assets, followed by Bank of America and City Group. Global investment banking is dominated by U.S. banks The top five investment banks globally were all American multinational firms. In 2024, the two leading investment banks by revenue were JPMorgan and Goldman Sachs. While JPMorgan outpaced Goldman Sachs, both banks reported revenues exceeding *** billion U.S. dollars. BofA Securities and Morgan Stanley ranked third and fourth, with revenues of approximately *** billion and *** billion U.S. dollars, respectively. Together, these four banks held nearly a ***** of the global investment banking market share in terms of revenue in 2024. Investment banking fees Unsurprisingly, JPMorgan was also the leading bank in terms of investment banking fees. These fees represent the returns banks earn for offering investment services, such as facilitating mergers and acquisitions. In 2024, the largest value of investment banking fees came from services provided to the financial sector.

The US investment banking market, a cornerstone of global finance, is experiencing robust growth, fueled by a confluence of factors. The market's expansion is driven primarily by increased mergers and acquisitions (M&A) activity, particularly within the technology and healthcare sectors, reflecting a dynamic landscape of corporate restructuring and strategic partnerships. Debt and equity capital markets are also contributing significantly to market expansion, as companies seek funding for expansion and innovation. Syndicated loans, a key segment within the investment banking industry, continue to be a popular financing option for large-scale projects and corporate transactions. While regulatory changes and macroeconomic uncertainties pose potential headwinds, the overall outlook for the US investment banking market remains positive, projected to maintain a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) exceeding 4% through 2033. This growth is further bolstered by the increasing complexity of financial transactions and the growing demand for sophisticated financial advisory services from both established corporations and emerging high-growth companies. Leading investment banks like Morgan Stanley, JPMorgan Chase, Goldman Sachs, and others are well-positioned to capitalize on this growth, leveraging their extensive networks, deep industry expertise, and sophisticated technological capabilities. However, competition remains fierce, with both established players and newer entrants vying for market share. The geographical distribution of revenue is expected to remain concentrated in North America, specifically the United States, given its large and sophisticated financial markets. While European and Asian markets are also expected to experience growth, they will likely contribute a smaller proportion to overall market revenue. The ongoing digital transformation within the financial sector is creating both opportunities and challenges, forcing firms to embrace new technologies and adapt to evolving client needs to maintain competitiveness and stay ahead of market shifts. The market will continue to see innovation in areas such as fintech and data analytics, creating new revenue streams and further shaping the industry landscape. Comprehensive Coverage US Investment Banking Market Report (2019-2033) This in-depth report provides a comprehensive analysis of the US Investment Banking Market, covering the period from 2019 to 2033. It offers invaluable insights for investors, industry professionals, and anyone seeking to understand the dynamics of this lucrative and competitive sector. The report leverages extensive market research to forecast robust growth, projecting a market size exceeding $XXX million by 2033, building on a base year of 2025. Key segments including Mergers & Acquisitions (M&A), Debt Capital Markets, Equity Capital Markets, Syndicated Loans, and other investment banking products are rigorously analyzed, providing a granular understanding of market trends and future opportunities. Recent developments include: October 2022: Michael Klein will combine his consultancy business with the investment bank Credit Suisse., October 2022: J.P. Morgan, the largest merchant acquirer in the world by volume of transactions, is expanding its Merchant Services capabilities in Asia Pacific (APAC) as it seeks to provide corporate clients with the full range of its payment services in a region where retail e-commerce sales are the highest in the world.. Notable trends are: Artificial Intelligence is driving the market.

The global investment banking trading services market size reached USD 395.8 Billion in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach USD 714.5 Billion by 2033, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 6.44% during 2025-2033. The increasing globalization of financial markets and the inflating demand for innovative financial products and services, driven by evolving market conditions and regulatory requirements are primarily propelling the growth of the market.

IMARC Group provides an analysis of the key trends in each segment of the global investment banking trading services market report, along with forecasts at the global, regional and country levels from 2025-2033. Our report has categorized the market based on service type and industry vertical.

North America Investment Banking Market size is USD 54048.48 Million in 2024 and will expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.8% from 2024 to 2031.

By 2034, the Investment Banking and Asset Management Market is expected to reach a valuation of USD 11,731.7 bn, at a healthy CAGR of 35%.

The financial sector was the sector with the highest value of investment banking fees globally during the first half of 2024. The investment banking fees exceeded ** billion U.S. dollars, which was well above the industrials sector (the sector with the second-highest value of fees) of around *** billion U.S. dollars.

Investment Banking Market Outlook

The global investment banking market size was valued at approximately USD 95 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach around USD 150 billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of about 5.2% during the forecast period. This robust growth can be attributed to several factors, including a surge in merger and acquisition (M&A) activities, expanding equity and debt capital markets, and the rising need for financial advisory services globally.

One significant growth factor in the investment banking market is the increasing volume of mergers and acquisitions. Corporations are continuously seeking strategic acquisitions to expand their market presence, diversify their portfolios, and achieve operational synergies. This trend is particularly pronounced in sectors such as technology, healthcare, and energy, where innovation and consolidation are driving M&A activity. Investment banks play a crucial role in facilitating these transactions by providing advisory services, structuring deals, and arranging financing, thus fueling the demand for their services.

Another key driver of market growth is the expanding equity capital markets. The global economy's recovery post-pandemic, coupled with low interest rates, has fostered a favorable environment for equity offerings. Companies are increasingly raising capital through initial public offerings (IPOs) and follow-on public offerings (FPOs) to fund their growth and expansion plans. Investment banks act as intermediaries in these transactions, underwriting shares, and managing the issuance process, thereby benefiting from the increasing volume of equity market activities.

Debt capital markets are also contributing significantly to the growth of the investment banking market. In a low-interest-rate environment, corporations and governments are leveraging debt financing to fund large-scale projects and manage their capital structures. Investment banks assist in structuring, underwriting, and distributing debt instruments such as bonds and syndicated loans. As organizations continue to seek cost-effective financing options, the demand for investment banking services in the debt capital markets is expected to remain strong.

Regionally, North America remains a dominant player in the investment banking market, supported by its robust financial infrastructure, large corporate base, and high M&A activity. Europe follows closely, with significant contributions from the UK, Germany, and France. The Asia Pacific region is emerging as a lucrative market, driven by rapid economic growth, increasing cross-border transactions, and a growing number of high-net-worth individuals. Latin America and the Middle East & Africa are also witnessing gradual growth, supported by economic reforms and increasing investments in infrastructural development.

Service Type Analysis

Mergers & Acquisitions (M&A) represent a substantial segment within the investment banking market. This segment has been buoyed by the increasing complexity and volume of corporate consolidation activities. Investment banks provide critical advisory services, including valuation analysis, negotiation assistance, and regulatory compliance, ensuring smooth transaction execution. The globalization of businesses and the quest for competitive advantage have made M&A an indispensable tool for corporate growth, thus propelling the demand for investment banking services in this domain.

The Equity Capital Markets (ECM) segment is another vital area of the investment banking market. It encompasses services related to public and private equity offerings, including IPOs, FPOs, and private placements. Investment banks facilitate these transactions by underwriting securities and managing the issuance process, ensuring that companies can effectively raise capital. The recent surge in technology and biotech IPOs highlights the growing significance of ECM services, as companies in these sectors seek to capitalize on favorable market conditions and investor appetite.

The Debt Capital Markets (DCM) segment plays a crucial role in the investment banking landscape. It involves the issuance and trading of debt instruments such as bonds, loans, and structured finance products. Investment banks assist clients in structuring, pricing, and distributing these instruments, providing access to a broad base of investors. The low-interest-rate environment has amplified the appeal of debt financing, making DCM services integral to corporate and governmental fundraising efforts. As organizations strive to optimize thei

Comprehensive dataset of 6,142 Investment banks in United States as of July, 2025. Includes verified contact information (email, phone), geocoded addresses, customer ratings, reviews, business categories, and operational details. Perfect for market research, lead generation, competitive analysis, and business intelligence. Download a complimentary sample to evaluate data quality and completeness.

Global Investment Banking is segmented by Application (Corporates, Governments, Financial institutions, High-net-worth individuals, Private equity firms), Type (Corporate finance services, Mergers & acquisitions advisory, Wealth management, Trading services, Research services) and Geography(North America, LATAM, West Europe, Central & Eastern Europe, Northern Europe, Southern Europe, East Asia, Southeast Asia, South Asia, Central Asia, Oceania, MEA)

In the first quarter of 2020, there were ****** full-time employees working at the ** largest investment banks globally, which is **** percent lower than the same quarter in the previous year. This decrease is the largest in the past six years and can most likely be attributed to the global recession which is due to follow the COVID-19 pandemic.