Uzbekistan had the highest ratio of investment to gross domestic product (GDP) among the presented Eurasian countries in 2024, at almost 35 percent. It was followed by Kazakhstan, where gross capital formation at market prices comprised approximately 28.5 percent of GDP.

In 2024, China’s level of total investment reached around 40.4 percent of the gross domestic product (GDP). This value is expected to remain stable in 2025 and increase slightly in the following years. Final consumption accounted for 55.7 percent in 2023. International comparison of total investments The GDP of a country can be calculated by the expenditure approach, which sums up final consumption (private and public), total investment, and net exports. The ratio of consumption to investment may vary greatly between different countries.Matured economies normally consume a larger share of their economic output. In the U.S. and many European countries, total investment ranges roughly at only 20 to 25 percent of the GDP. In comparison, some emerging economies reached levels of 30 to 40 percent of investment during times of rapid economic development. Level of total investment in China China is among the countries that spend the highest share of their GDP on investments. Between 1980 and 2000, 30 to 40 percent of its economic output were invested, roughly on par with South Korea or Japan. While the latter’s investment spending ratio decreased in later years, China’s even grew, especially after the global financial crisis, peaking at staggering 47 percent of GDP in 2011.However, returns on those investments declined year by year, indicated by lower GDP growth rates. This resulted in a quickly growing debt burden, which reached nearly 285 percent of the GDP in 2023, up from only 135 percent in 2008. The Chinese government defined the goal to shift to consumption driven growth, but the transformation takes longer than expected.

Key information about Russia Investment: % of GDP

• Russia Investment accounted for 27.6 % of its Nominal GDP in Sep 2024, compared with a ratio of 23.5 % in the previous quarter.
• Russia investment share of Nominal GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1993 to Sep 2024, with an average ratio of 22.8 %.
• The data reached an all-time high of 31.4 % in Sep 1995 and a record low of -2.0 % in Dec 1998.

CEIC calculates Investment as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Nominal Gross Capital Formation and quarterly Nominal GDP. Federal State Statistics Service provides Nominal Gross Capital Formation in local currency and Nominal GDP in local currency, based on SNA 2008. Investment as % of Nominal GDP prior to Q1 2011 is based on SNA 1993.


Related information about Russia Investment: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, Russia GDP contracted 2.6 % YoY in Mar 2023.
• Russia Nominal GDP reached 494.7 USD bn in Mar 2023.
• Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 0.7 % in Mar 2023.
• Russia GDP Per Capita reached 15,074.8 USD in Dec 2022.
• Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 30.4 % in Sep 2024.

Key information about Argentina Investment: % of GDP

• Argentina Investment accounted for 18.4 % of its Nominal GDP in Sep 2024, compared with a ratio of 12.7 % in the previous quarter.
• Argentina investment share of Nominal GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1993 to Sep 2024, with an average ratio of 17.6 %.
• The data reached an all-time high of 22.8 % in Mar 1998 and a record low of 7.9 % in Jun 2020.

CEIC calculates Investment as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Nominal Gross Capital Formation and quarterly Nominal GDP. Gross Capital Formation is calculated as the sum of Gross Fixed Capital Formation and Changes in Inventories. The National Institute of Statistics and Censuses provides annualized Nominal Gross Capital Formation in local currency and annualized Nominal GDP in local currency. Investment as % of Nominal GDP prior to Q1 2004 is sourced from the International Monetary Fund.


Related information about Argentina Investment: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, Argentina GDP expanded 1.2 % YoY in Mar 2023.
• Argentina Nominal GDP reached 150.8 USD bn in Mar 2023.
• Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 94.1 % in Mar 2023.
• Argentina GDP Per Capita reached 13,659.4 USD in Dec 2022.
• Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 11.0 % in Mar 2023.

Graph and download economic data for Shares of gross domestic product: Gross private domestic investment: Fixed investment: Nonresidential (A008RE1A156NBEA) from 1929 to 2024 about Shares of GDP, nonresidential, fixed, investment, gross, domestic, private, GDP, and USA.

Key information about Brazil Investment: % of GDP

• Brazil Investment accounted for 14.9 % of its Nominal GDP in Dec 2024, compared with a ratio of 18.1 % in the previous quarter.
• Brazil investment share of Nominal GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1995 to Dec 2024, with an average ratio of 18.1 %.
• The data reached an all-time high of 25.9 % in Mar 2021 and a record low of 12.1 % in Dec 2018.

CEIC calculates Investment as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Nominal Gross Capital Formation and quarterly Nominal GDP. Gross Capital Formation is calculated as the sum of Gross Fixed Capital Formation and Change of Stock. The Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics provides Nominal Gross Capital Formation in local currency and Nominal GDP in local currency, based on SCN 2010/SNA 2008. Investment as % of Nominal GDP prior to Q1 1996 is based on SNA 1993.


Related information about Brazil Investment: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, Brazil GDP expanded 3.4 % YoY in Mar 2023.
• Brazil Nominal GDP reached 491.3 USD bn in Mar 2023.
• Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 6.2 % in Mar 2023.
• Brazil GDP Per Capita reached 8,936.2 USD in Dec 2022.
• Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 11.9 % in Dec 2024.

GDP Growth Contribution Investment in the United States increased to 3.60 percentage points in the first quarter of 2025 from -1.03 percentage points in the fourth quarter of 2024. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United States GDP Growth Contribution Investment.

Graph and download economic data for Shares of gross domestic product: Government consumption expenditures and gross investment: Federal (A823RE1A156NBEA) from 1929 to 2024 about Shares of GDP, investment, gross, federal, consumption expenditures, consumption, government, GDP, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Contributions to percent change in real gross domestic product: Gross private domestic investment: Fixed investment: Nonresidential (A008RY2A224NBEA) from 1930 to 2024 about contributions, nonresidential, fixed, investment, gross, domestic, percent, private, real, GDP, and USA.

Key information about India Investment: % of GDP

• India Investment accounted for 30.5 % of its Nominal GDP in Dec 2024, compared with a ratio of 34.7 % in the previous quarter.
• India investment share of Nominal GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Jun 2004 to Dec 2024, with an average ratio of 33.6 %.
• The data reached an all-time high of 41.2 % in Sep 2011 and a record low of 21.8 % in Jun 2020.

CEIC calculates Investment as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Nominal Gross Capital Formation and quarterly Nominal GDP. Gross Capital Formation is calculated as the sum of Gross Fixed Capital Formation, Changes in Stocks and Valuables. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation provides Nominal Gross Capital Formation in local currency and Nominal GDP in local currency, based on SNA 2008 at 2011-2012 prices. Investment as % of Nominal GDP prior to Q2 2011 is based on a combination of SNA 2008 and SNA 1993, at 2004-2005 prices.


Related information about India Investment: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, India GDP expanded 6.1 % YoY in Mar 2023.
• India Nominal GDP reached 873.7 USD bn in Mar 2023.
• Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 4.1 % in Mar 2023.
• India GDP Per Capita reached 2,452.2 USD in Mar 2023.
• Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 30.7 % in Mar 2024.

In 2024, the total investment as a share of the gross domestic product (GDP) in Mexico stood at approximately 24.16 percent. Between 1980 and 2024, the figure dropped by around 5.40 percentage points, though the decline followed an uneven course rather than a steady trajectory. The share is forecast to decline by about 0.41 percentage points from 2024 to 2030, fluctuating as it trends downward.This indicator describes the ratio of total investment in current local currency to GDP in current local currency. The International Monetary Fund defines the total investment as the overall value of the gross fixed capital formation as well as changes in inventories and acquisitions less disposals of valuables. GDP, on the other hand, represents the total value of final goods and services produced during a year.

Key information about China Investment: % of GDP

• China Investment accounted for 41.1 % of its Nominal GDP in Dec 2023, compared with a ratio of 42.4 % in the previous year.
• China investment share of Nominal GDP data is updated yearly, available from Dec 1952 to Dec 2023, with an average ratio of 36.1 %.
• The data reached an all-time high of 46.6 % in Dec 2011 and a record low of 15.4 % in Dec 1962.

CEIC calculates Investment as % of Nominal GDP from annual Nominal Gross Capital Formation and annual Nominal GDP. The National Bureau of Statistics provides Nominal Gross Capital Formation in local currency and Nominal GDP in local currency.


Related information about China Investment: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, China GDP expanded 4.5 % YoY in Mar 2023.
• China Nominal GDP reached 4,166.8 USD bn in Mar 2023.
• Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 0.4 % in Mar 2023.
• China GDP Per Capita reached 12,621.7 USD in Dec 2023.
• Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 44.3 % in Dec 2023.

Key information about Ireland Investment: % of GDP

• Ireland Investment accounted for 18.5 % of its Nominal GDP in Dec 2024, compared with a ratio of 21.7 % in the previous quarter.
• Ireland investment share of Nominal GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1995 to Dec 2024, with an average ratio of 23.5 %.
• The data reached an all-time high of 96.7 % in Dec 2019 and a record low of 8.1 % in Jun 2024.

CEIC calculates Investment as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Nominal Gross Capital Formation and quarterly Nominal GDP. Gross Capital Formation is calculated as the sum of Gross Fixed Capital Formation and Changes in Inventories. Central Statistics Office provides Nominal Gross Capital Formation in EUR and Nominal GDP in EUR. Changes in Inventories covers stock changes in the Agricultural, Industrial, Distribution sectors and in intervention stocks.


Related information about Ireland Investment: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, Ireland GDP contracted 0.3 % YoY in Mar 2023.
• Ireland Nominal GDP reached 132.9 USD bn in Mar 2023.
• Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 5.0 % in Mar 2023.
• Ireland GDP Per Capita reached 100,604.6 USD in Dec 2021.
• Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 58.8 % in Dec 2024.

Key information about Romania Investment: % of GDP

• Romania Investment accounted for 25.0 % of its Nominal GDP in Dec 2024, compared with a ratio of 30.4 % in the previous quarter.
• Romania investment share of Nominal GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1995 to Dec 2024, with an average ratio of 24.0 %.
• The data reached an all-time high of 44.2 % in Sep 1995 and a record low of 2.2 % in Jun 1995.

CEIC calculates Investment as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Nominal Gross Capital Formation and quarterly Nominal GDP. The National Institute of Statistics provides Nominal Gross Capital Formation in local currency and Nominal GDP in local currency.


Related information about Romania Investment: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, Romania GDP expanded 2.9 % YoY in Mar 2023.
• Romania Nominal GDP reached 86.0 USD bn in Mar 2023.
• Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 14.4 % in Mar 2023.
• Romania GDP Per Capita reached 14,987.8 USD in Dec 2021.
• Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 18.3 % in Dec 2024.

United States - Shares of gross domestic product: Gross private domestic investment: Change in private inventories was 0.00% in October of 2024, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Shares of gross domestic product: Gross private domestic investment: Change in private inventories reached a record high of 4.40 in October of 1950 and a record low of -1.90 in April of 1949. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Shares of gross domestic product: Gross private domestic investment: Change in private inventories - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

Investment as percent of GDP in the USA, March, 2025 The most recent value is 17.99 percent as of Q1 2025, an increase compared to the previous value of 17.75 percent. Historically, the average for the USA from Q1 1960 to Q1 2025 is 16.97 percent. The minimum of 13.47 percent was recorded in Q1 2010, while the maximum of 19.98 percent was reached in Q3 1979. | TheGlobalEconomy.com

The share of fixed capital investment in the Russian GDP reached nearly 22 percent in 2020. After a decrease forecast in 2021, the figure was expected to increase in the following years until 2024 and exceed the 2020 value in 2024.

Investment as percent of GDP in Mexico, December, 2024 The most recent value is 24.49 percent as of Q4 2024, an increase compared to the previous value of 24.32 percent. Historically, the average for Mexico from Q1 1993 to Q4 2024 is 21.52 percent. The minimum of 15.75 percent was recorded in Q3 1995, while the maximum of 24.73 percent was reached in Q4 2023. | TheGlobalEconomy.com

Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) in China was reported at 0.099 % in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. China - Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

Key information about Israel Investment: % of GDP

• Israel Investment accounted for 24.5 % of its Nominal GDP in Dec 2024, compared with a ratio of 23.1 % in the previous quarter.
• Israel investment share of Nominal GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1995 to Dec 2024, with an average ratio of 23.8 %.
• The data reached an all-time high of 30.5 % in Dec 1995 and a record low of 19.8 % in Dec 2009.

CEIC calculates Investment as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Nominal Gross Capital Formation and quarterly Nominal GDP. Gross Capital Formation is calculated as the sum of Gross Fixed Capital Formation and Changes in Inventories. Changes in Inventories are calculated as Resource Use less Resource Use excl Stocks Increase. The Central Bureau of Statistics provides Nominal Gross Capital Formation in local currency and Nominal GDP in local currency.


Related information about Israel Investment: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, Israel GDP expanded 4.1 % YoY in Mar 2023.
• Israel Nominal GDP reached 127.0 USD bn in Mar 2023.
• Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 4.4 % in Mar 2023.
• Israel GDP Per Capita reached 54,391.2 USD in Dec 2024.
• Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 27.2 % in Dec 2024.