IPCA: Sao Paulo data was reported at 7,157.660 Dec1993=100 in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 7,107.200 Dec1993=100 for Feb 2025. IPCA: Sao Paulo data is updated monthly, averaging 2,635.130 Dec1993=100 from Jul 1989 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 429 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 7,157.660 Dec1993=100 in Mar 2025 and a record low of 0.001 Dec1993=100 in Jul 1989. IPCA: Sao Paulo data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Brazil – Table BR.ID001: Consumer Price Index: Broad Category - IPCA: POF 2017-2018: by Municipality. IBGE published a historical series of price indices of IPCA and INPC which will be kept with the same base year December 1993 = 100 with five different weighting structures over the entire period. From July 1989 to July 1999 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey - Pesquisa de Orçamentos Familiares (POF) 1987-1988. From August 1999 to June 2006 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 1995-1996. From July 2006 to December 2011 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2002-2003. From January 2012 to December 2019 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2008-2009. From January 2020 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2017-2018.

Brazil BCB Projection: Selic Focus & PPP Exchange Rate: IPCA: YoY: 2025 data was reported at 5.600 % in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 4.590 % for Dec 2024. Brazil BCB Projection: Selic Focus & PPP Exchange Rate: IPCA: YoY: 2025 data is updated quarterly, averaging 3.200 % from Sep 2022 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 11 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 5.600 % in Mar 2025 and a record low of 2.800 % in Dec 2022. Brazil BCB Projection: Selic Focus & PPP Exchange Rate: IPCA: YoY: 2025 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bank of Brazil. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Inflation – Table BR.IB012: Consumer Price Index: Broad Category - IPCA: Projection: Selic Scenario and PPP Exchange Rate.

Brazil BCB Projection: Selic Focus & PPP Exchange Rate: IPCA: Market Prices: YoY: 2025 data was reported at 5.700 % in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 3.200 % for Jun 2024. Brazil BCB Projection: Selic Focus & PPP Exchange Rate: IPCA: Market Prices: YoY: 2025 data is updated quarterly, averaging 3.000 % from Sep 2022 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 9 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 5.700 % in Mar 2025 and a record low of 2.700 % in Dec 2022. Brazil BCB Projection: Selic Focus & PPP Exchange Rate: IPCA: Market Prices: YoY: 2025 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bank of Brazil. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Inflation – Table BR.IB012: Consumer Price Index: Broad Category - IPCA: Projection: Selic Scenario and PPP Exchange Rate.

Brazil BCB Projection: Selic Focus & PPP Exchange Rate: IPCA: Administered Prices: YoY: 2026 data was reported at 3.400 % in Mar 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 3.500 % for Jun 2024. Brazil BCB Projection: Selic Focus & PPP Exchange Rate: IPCA: Administered Prices: YoY: 2026 data is updated quarterly, averaging 3.400 % from Sep 2023 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3.500 % in Jun 2024 and a record low of 3.400 % in Mar 2025. Brazil BCB Projection: Selic Focus & PPP Exchange Rate: IPCA: Administered Prices: YoY: 2026 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bank of Brazil. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Inflation – Table BR.IB012: Consumer Price Index: Broad Category - IPCA: Projection: Selic Scenario and PPP Exchange Rate.

Brazil Tesouro IPCA 2029: Sale Rate Morning data was reported at 7.430 % in 13 May 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 7.480 % for 12 May 2025. Brazil Tesouro IPCA 2029: Sale Rate Morning data is updated daily, averaging 6.170 % from Jan 2023 (Median) to 13 May 2025, with 583 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 8.370 % in 19 Dec 2024 and a record low of 4.970 % in 11 Aug 2023. Brazil Tesouro IPCA 2029: Sale Rate Morning data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Treasury Secretariat. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Interest and Foreign Exchange Rates – Table BR.MI003: Tesouro Direto: Government Bonds Yield: by Maturity: 2029.

IPCA: Inflation Surprise: Copom scenario data was reported at 1.170 % in Feb 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of -0.080 % for Jan 2025. IPCA: Inflation Surprise: Copom scenario data is updated monthly, averaging 0.360 % from Jun 2016 (Median) to Feb 2025, with 105 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.210 % in Apr 2022 and a record low of -0.210 % in Sep 2022. IPCA: Inflation Surprise: Copom scenario data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bank of Brazil. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Inflation – Table BR.IB010: Consumer Price Index: Broad Category - IPCA: Inflation Surprise.

Brazil IPCA: General data was reported at 7,245.380 Dec1993=100 in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 7,205.030 Dec1993=100 for Feb 2025. Brazil IPCA: General data is updated monthly, averaging 1,894.365 Dec1993=100 from Dec 1979 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 544 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 7,245.380 Dec1993=100 in Mar 2025 and a record low of 0.000 Dec1993=100 in Nov 1980. Brazil IPCA: General data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Brazil – Table BR.IB015: Consumer Price Index: Broad Category - IPCA: POF 2017-2018: Dec1993=100. IBGE published a historical series of price indices of IPCA and INPC which will be kept with the same base year December 1993 = 100 with six different weighting structures over the entire period. Prior May 1989 index, the first structures of weights were based on the National Survey of Household Expenditure - Estudo Nacional da Despesa Familiar (ENDEF) 1974-1975. From June 1989 to July 1999 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey - Pesquisa de Orçamentos Familiares (POF) 1987-1988. From August 1999 to June 2006 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 1995-1996. From July 2006 to December 2011 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2002-2003. From January 2012 to December 2019 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2008-2009. From January 2020 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2017-2018. [COVID-19-IMPACT]

Brazil National Consumer Price Index (CPI): IPCA: Core: Smoothed Trimmed Means data was reported at 0.470 % in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.430 % for Feb 2025. Brazil National Consumer Price Index (CPI): IPCA: Core: Smoothed Trimmed Means data is updated monthly, averaging 0.450 % from Jan 1996 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 351 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.510 % in Jan 1996 and a record low of -0.070 % in Aug 1998. Brazil National Consumer Price Index (CPI): IPCA: Core: Smoothed Trimmed Means data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bank of Brazil. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Brazil – Table BR.IB056: Consumer Price Index: Core Inflation Rate. Notes: The variation of the items fuel, electricity, public transportation, personal expenses, tobacco, courses and communication rates are distributed in 12 month-terms. After the smoothening process the 20% greatest and 20% smallest variations are excluded.

Brazil IPCA: Inflation Surprise: Actual IPCA data was reported at 1.310 % in Feb 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.160 % for Jan 2025. Brazil IPCA: Inflation Surprise: Actual IPCA data is updated monthly, averaging 0.360 % from Jun 2016 (Median) to Feb 2025, with 105 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.620 % in Mar 2022 and a record low of -0.680 % in Jul 2022. Brazil IPCA: Inflation Surprise: Actual IPCA data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bank of Brazil. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Inflation – Table BR.IB010: Consumer Price Index: Broad Category - IPCA: Inflation Surprise.

Brazil BCB Projection: Selic Focus & PPP Exchange Rate: IPCA: YoY: 2026 data was reported at 4.300 % in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 3.580 % for Dec 2024. Brazil BCB Projection: Selic Focus & PPP Exchange Rate: IPCA: YoY: 2026 data is updated quarterly, averaging 3.580 % from Sep 2023 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 7 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4.300 % in Mar 2025 and a record low of 3.100 % in Sep 2023. Brazil BCB Projection: Selic Focus & PPP Exchange Rate: IPCA: YoY: 2026 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bank of Brazil. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Inflation – Table BR.IB012: Consumer Price Index: Broad Category - IPCA: Projection: Selic Scenario and PPP Exchange Rate.

Brazil IPCA: Housing data was reported at 11,922.210 Dec1993=100 in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 11,893.670 Dec1993=100 for Feb 2025. Brazil IPCA: Housing data is updated monthly, averaging 4,280.850 Dec1993=100 from Jul 1989 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 429 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 11,999.710 Dec1993=100 in Oct 2024 and a record low of 0.000 Dec1993=100 in Jul 1989. Brazil IPCA: Housing data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Brazil – Table BR.IB015: Consumer Price Index: Broad Category - IPCA: POF 2017-2018: Dec1993=100. IBGE published a historical series of price indices of IPCA and INPC which will be kept with the same base year December 1993 = 100 with five different weighting structures over the entire period. From July 1989 to July 1999 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey - Pesquisa de Orçamentos Familiares (POF) 1987-1988. From August 1999 to June 2006 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 1995-1996. From July 2006 to December 2011 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2002-2003. From January 2012 to December 2019 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2008-2009. From January 2020 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2017-2018.

Brazil IPCA: Inflation Surprise: Actual IPCA: Last 12 months data was reported at 5.060 % in Feb 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 4.870 % for Nov 2024. Brazil IPCA: Inflation Surprise: Actual IPCA: Last 12 months data is updated quarterly, averaging 4.500 % from Aug 2016 (Median) to Feb 2025, with 35 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 11.730 % in May 2022 and a record low of 1.880 % in May 2020. Brazil IPCA: Inflation Surprise: Actual IPCA: Last 12 months data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bank of Brazil. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Inflation – Table BR.IB010: Consumer Price Index: Broad Category - IPCA: Inflation Surprise.

IPCA: Curitiba data was reported at 7,084.570 Dec1993=100 in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 7,031.130 Dec1993=100 for Feb 2025. IPCA: Curitiba data is updated monthly, averaging 2,570.330 Dec1993=100 from Jul 1989 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 429 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 7,084.570 Dec1993=100 in Mar 2025 and a record low of 0.001 Dec1993=100 in Jul 1989. IPCA: Curitiba data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Brazil – Table BR.ID001: Consumer Price Index: Broad Category - IPCA: POF 2017-2018: by Municipality. IBGE published a historical series of price indices of IPCA and INPC which will be kept with the same base year December 1993 = 100 with five different weighting structures over the entire period. From July 1989 to July 1999 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey - Pesquisa de Orçamentos Familiares (POF) 1987-1988. From August 1999 to June 2006 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 1995-1996. From July 2006 to December 2011 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2002-2003. From January 2012 to December 2019 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2008-2009. From January 2020 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2017-2018.

IPCA: Fortaleza data was reported at 6,978.380 Dec1993=100 in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 6,956.120 Dec1993=100 for Feb 2025. IPCA: Fortaleza data is updated monthly, averaging 2,426.400 Dec1993=100 from Jul 1989 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 429 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 6,978.380 Dec1993=100 in Mar 2025 and a record low of 0.001 Dec1993=100 in Jul 1989. IPCA: Fortaleza data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Brazil – Table BR.ID001: Consumer Price Index: Broad Category - IPCA: POF 2017-2018: by Municipality. IBGE published a historical series of price indices of IPCA and INPC which will be kept with the same base year December 1993 = 100 with five different weighting structures over the entire period. From July 1989 to July 1999 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey - Pesquisa de Orçamentos Familiares (POF) 1987-1988. From August 1999 to June 2006 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 1995-1996. From July 2006 to December 2011 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2002-2003. From January 2012 to December 2019 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2008-2009. From January 2020 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2017-2018.

Brazil IPCA: Inflation Surprise: Surprise data was reported at 0.140 % Point in Feb 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.240 % Point for Jan 2025. Brazil IPCA: Inflation Surprise: Surprise data is updated monthly, averaging -0.030 % Point from Jun 2016 (Median) to Feb 2025, with 105 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.800 % Point in Oct 2021 and a record low of -1.520 % Point in Jul 2022. Brazil IPCA: Inflation Surprise: Surprise data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bank of Brazil. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Inflation – Table BR.IB010: Consumer Price Index: Broad Category - IPCA: Inflation Surprise.

Brazil National Consumer Price Index (CPI): IPCA-E data was reported at 7,097.200 Dec1993=100 in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 7,052.070 Dec1993=100 for Feb 2025. Brazil National Consumer Price Index (CPI): IPCA-E data is updated monthly, averaging 2,815.600 Dec1993=100 from Jan 1992 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 395 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 7,097.200 Dec1993=100 in Mar 2025 and a record low of 0.418 Dec1993=100 in Jan 1992. Brazil National Consumer Price Index (CPI): IPCA-E data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Brazil – Table BR.IB052: Consumer Price Index: Special Broad Category - IPCA-E: POF 2008-2009: Dec 1993=100. IBGE published a historical series of price indices of IPCA-E kept with the same base year December 1993 = 100 with five different weighting structures over the entire period. From Nov 1991 to July 1999 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey - Pesquisa de Orçamentos Familiares (POF) 1987-1988. From August 1999 to June 2006 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 1995-1996. From July 2006 to Jan 2011 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2002-2003. From Feb 2012 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2008-2009.

IPCA: Salvador data was reported at 7,033.930 Dec1993=100 in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 7,005.210 Dec1993=100 for Feb 2025. IPCA: Salvador data is updated monthly, averaging 2,632.100 Dec1993=100 from Jul 1989 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 429 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 7,033.930 Dec1993=100 in Mar 2025 and a record low of 0.001 Dec1993=100 in Jul 1989. IPCA: Salvador data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Brazil – Table BR.ID001: Consumer Price Index: Broad Category - IPCA: POF 2017-2018: by Municipality. IBGE published a historical series of price indices of IPCA and INPC which will be kept with the same base year December 1993 = 100 with five different weighting structures over the entire period. From July 1989 to July 1999 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey - Pesquisa de Orçamentos Familiares (POF) 1987-1988. From August 1999 to June 2006 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 1995-1996. From July 2006 to December 2011 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2002-2003. From January 2012 to December 2019 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2008-2009. From January 2020 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2017-2018.

Brazil IPCA: Transport data was reported at 6,945.550 Dec1993=100 in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 6,913.750 Dec1993=100 for Feb 2025. Brazil IPCA: Transport data is updated monthly, averaging 3,178.530 Dec1993=100 from Jul 1989 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 429 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 6,945.550 Dec1993=100 in Mar 2025 and a record low of 0.001 Dec1993=100 in Jul 1989. Brazil IPCA: Transport data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Brazil – Table BR.IB015: Consumer Price Index: Broad Category - IPCA: POF 2017-2018: Dec1993=100. IBGE published a historical series of price indices of IPCA and INPC which will be kept with the same base year December 1993 = 100 with five different weighting structures over the entire period. From July 1989 to July 1999 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey - Pesquisa de Orçamentos Familiares (POF) 1987-1988. From August 1999 to June 2006 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 1995-1996. From July 2006 to December 2011 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2002-2003. From January 2012 to December 2019 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2008-2009. From January 2020 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2017-2018.

Brazil IPCA: Food & Beverage data was reported at 8,469.910 Dec1993=100 in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 8,371.960 Dec1993=100 for Feb 2025. Brazil IPCA: Food & Beverage data is updated monthly, averaging 2,214.690 Dec1993=100 from Jul 1989 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 429 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 8,469.910 Dec1993=100 in Mar 2025 and a record low of 0.001 Dec1993=100 in Jul 1989. Brazil IPCA: Food & Beverage data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Brazil – Table BR.IB015: Consumer Price Index: Broad Category - IPCA: POF 2017-2018: Dec1993=100. IBGE published a historical series of price indices of IPCA and INPC which will be kept with the same base year December 1993 = 100 with five different weighting structures over the entire period. From July 1989 to July 1999 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey - Pesquisa de Orçamentos Familiares (POF) 1987-1988. From August 1999 to June 2006 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 1995-1996. From July 2006 to December 2011 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2002-2003. From January 2012 to December 2019 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2008-2009. From January 2020 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2017-2018.

Brazil IPCA: Health & Personal Care data was reported at 8,373.780 Dec1993=100 in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 8,337.930 Dec1993=100 for Feb 2025. Brazil IPCA: Health & Personal Care data is updated monthly, averaging 2,848.800 Dec1993=100 from Jul 1989 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 429 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 8,373.780 Dec1993=100 in Mar 2025 and a record low of 0.000 Dec1993=100 in Jul 1989. Brazil IPCA: Health & Personal Care data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Brazil – Table BR.IB015: Consumer Price Index: Broad Category - IPCA: POF 2017-2018: Dec1993=100. IBGE published a historical series of price indices of IPCA and INPC which will be kept with the same base year December 1993 = 100 with five different weighting structures over the entire period. From July 1989 to July 1999 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey - Pesquisa de Orçamentos Familiares (POF) 1987-1988. From August 1999 to June 2006 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 1995-1996. From July 2006 to December 2011 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2002-2003. From January 2012 to December 2019 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2008-2009. From January 2020 index, the weighting structures of indexes were obtained from the Consumer Expenditure Survey (POF) 2017-2018.