The death rate in Iraq saw no significant changes in 2023 in comparison to the previous year 2022 and remained at around 4.13 deaths per 1,000 inhabitants. But still, the death rate reached its lowest value of the observation period in 2023. The crude death rate refers to the number of deaths in a given year, expressed per 1,000 population. When studied in combination with the crude birth rate, the rate of natural population increase can be determined.Find more statistics on other topics about Iraq with key insights such as total fertility rate, crude birth rate, and total life expectancy at birth.

Graph and download economic data for Infant Mortality Rate for Iraq (SPDYNIMRTINIRQ) from 1960 to 2023 about Iraq, mortality, infant, and rate.

Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births) in Iraq was reported at 22.8 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Iraq - Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.

Iraq: Deaths of children five to fourteen years of age per 1000 live births: The latest value from 2022 is 2 deaths per 1000 births, a decline from 3 deaths per 1000 births in 2021. In comparison, the world average is 3 deaths per 1000 births, based on data from 187 countries. Historically, the average for Iraq from 1990 to 2022 is 4 deaths per 1000 births. The minimum value, 2 deaths per 1000 births, was reached in 2022 while the maximum of 6 deaths per 1000 births was recorded in 1990.

Iraq IQ: Mortality Rate: Under-5: per 1000 Live Births data was reported at 30.400 Ratio in 2017. This records a decrease from the previous number of 31.300 Ratio for 2016. Iraq IQ: Mortality Rate: Under-5: per 1000 Live Births data is updated yearly, averaging 55.650 Ratio from Dec 1960 (Median) to 2017, with 58 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 191.600 Ratio in 1960 and a record low of 30.400 Ratio in 2017. Iraq IQ: Mortality Rate: Under-5: per 1000 Live Births data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Iraq – Table IQ.World Bank: Health Statistics. Under-five mortality rate is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.; ; Estimates Developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.; Weighted average; Given that data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. Moreover, they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Under-five mortality rates are higher for boys than for girls in countries in which parental gender preferences are insignificant. Under-five mortality captures the effect of gender discrimination better than infant mortality does, as malnutrition and medical interventions have more significant impacts to this age group. Where female under-five mortality is higher, girls are likely to have less access to resources than boys.

Historical chart and dataset showing Iraq death rate by year from 1950 to 2025.

Historical chart and dataset showing Iraq infant mortality rate by year from 1950 to 2025.

Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) in Iraq was reported at 4.132 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Iraq - Death rate, crude - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

Historical chart and dataset showing Iraq maternal mortality rate by year from 1985 to 2023.

Iraq IQ: Mortality Rate: Infant: Male: per 1000 Live Births data was reported at 28.400 Ratio in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 29.200 Ratio for 2015. Iraq IQ: Mortality Rate: Infant: Male: per 1000 Live Births data is updated yearly, averaging 32.900 Ratio from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2016, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 45.900 Ratio in 1990 and a record low of 28.400 Ratio in 2016. Iraq IQ: Mortality Rate: Infant: Male: per 1000 Live Births data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Iraq – Table IQ.World Bank: Health Statistics. Infant mortality rate, male is the number of male infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 male live births in a given year.; ; Estimates developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.; Weighted Average; Given that data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. Moreover, they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Under-five mortality rates are higher for boys than for girls in countries in which parental gender preferences are insignificant. Under-five mortality captures the effect of gender discrimination better than infant mortality does, as malnutrition and medical interventions have more significant impacts to this age group. Where female under-five mortality is higher, girls are likely to have less access to resources than boys.

UNICEF's country profile for Iraq , including under-five mortality rates, child health, education and sanitation data.

Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) in Iraq was reported at 22.6 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Iraq - Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) in Iraq was reported at 20.4 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Iraq - Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.

In 1870, it is estimated that life expectancy from birth in the area of modern-day Iraq was just over the age of 31 years. Life expectancy would remain largely stagnant at this level for much of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, interrupted only by a temporary dip in the late-1910s as the 1918 Spanish Flu epidemic would spread through the region. Life expectancy would begin to rise sharply in the years following the Second World War, however, as rising petroleum sales allowed a rapid modernization of the country, causing access to healthcare and standards of living to rise throughout the country. The large reductions in infant and child mortality were the driving force behind the increase in life expectancy.

This growth would continue steadily until the 1980s, when life expectancy would fall from just under 62 years in 1980, to 58.5 years in 1985, as the decade long Iran-Iraq War would lead to widespread fatalities and displacement in the country. As the fighting eased in the late 1980s, life expectancy began to rise once more in Iraq, reaching 69 years by the start of the 21st century. However, this growth would reverse once more in the 2000s, due to the U.S.-led invasion and occupation of Iraq in 2003, which in turn led to an insurgency of paramilitary and terrorist groups, and the subsequent civil war from 2011 to 2017. As Iraq continues its recovery following four decades of violence and instability, life expectancy is on the rise again, and in 2020, it is estimated that life expectancy from birth in Iraq is over seventy years.

Iraq IQ: Mortality Rate: Under-5: Male: per 1000 Live Births data was reported at 34.200 Ratio in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 35.200 Ratio for 2015. Iraq IQ: Mortality Rate: Under-5: Male: per 1000 Live Births data is updated yearly, averaging 40.200 Ratio from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2016, with 5 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 58.300 Ratio in 1990 and a record low of 34.200 Ratio in 2016. Iraq IQ: Mortality Rate: Under-5: Male: per 1000 Live Births data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Iraq – Table IQ.World Bank: Health Statistics. Under-five mortality rate, male is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn male baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to male age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.; ; Estimates Developed by the UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UNICEF, WHO, World Bank, UN DESA Population Division) at www.childmortality.org.; Weighted Average; Given that data on the incidence and prevalence of diseases are frequently unavailable, mortality rates are often used to identify vulnerable populations. Moreover, they are among the indicators most frequently used to compare socioeconomic development across countries. Under-five mortality rates are higher for boys than for girls in countries in which parental gender preferences are insignificant. Under-five mortality captures the effect of gender discrimination better than infant mortality does, as malnutrition and medical interventions have more significant impacts to this age group. Where female under-five mortality is higher, girls are likely to have less access to resources than boys.

Between 2003 and 2024, the annual number of civilian deaths due to the Iraq war has fluctuated significantly. As of July, there were 210 deaths in 2024. Civilian Deaths in the Iraq WarCivilian casualties are the deaths of non-military individuals as a result of military operations. The number of documented civilian deaths in the Iraq war peaked in 2006 at 29,526 casualties. Since then, the number had fallen to 4,162 casualties documented in the year 2011, and the number of casualties has been decreasing again since 2014. Due to the nature of the Iraq war and of war reporting, data cannot be considered exact. Many civilian deaths that occurred during the war in Iraq may remain unaccounted for. The Iraq war was launched in March 2003 upon the invasion of Iraq by U.S. forces. Eight years later, in December 2011, the U.S. formally declared an end to the Iraq war. From the start of the war in 2003 until September 30, 2015, it is estimated that the United States spent a total of over 819 billion US dollars on war costs in Iraq. This number includes funding requested by the President and appropriated by Congress, and accounts for both military and non-military spending. Spending was highest in 2008, that year over 142 billion US dollars were spent in Iraq by the United States government. As of 2022, around 6,561 U.S. active-duty military personnel were deployed in North Africa, the Near East, and South Asia. The number of US American soldiers killed in Iraq peaked in 2007 with just over nine hundred causalities. In the same year, there were over 25,000 civilian deaths in Iraq.

Iraq: Deaths of children under five years of age per 1000 live births: The latest value from 2022 is 24 deaths per 1000 births, unchanged from 24 deaths per 1000 births in 2021. In comparison, the world average is 25 deaths per 1000 births, based on data from 187 countries. Historically, the average for Iraq from 1960 to 2022 is 69 deaths per 1000 births. The minimum value, 24 deaths per 1000 births, was reached in 2021 while the maximum of 191 deaths per 1000 births was recorded in 1960.

Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) in Iraq was reported at 12.9 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Iraq - Mortality rate; neonatal (per 1;000 live births) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.

Iraq: Deaths of male children under five years of age per 1000 live births: The latest value from 2022 is 26 deaths per 1000 births, a decline from 27 deaths per 1000 births in 2021. In comparison, the world average is 27 deaths per 1000 births, based on data from 187 countries. Historically, the average for Iraq from 1960 to 2022 is 73 deaths per 1000 births. The minimum value, 26 deaths per 1000 births, was reached in 2022 while the maximum of 198 deaths per 1000 births was recorded in 1960.

Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) in Iraq was reported at 18.7 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Iraq - Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.