Italy crime rate per 100K population for 2021 was 0.51, a 6.78% increase from 2020.

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<li>Italy crime rate per 100K population for 2020 was <strong>0.48</strong>, a <strong>9.75% decline</strong> from 2019.</li>
<li>Italy crime rate per 100K population for 2019 was <strong>0.53</strong>, a <strong>11.48% decline</strong> from 2018.</li>
<li>Italy crime rate per 100K population for 2018 was <strong>0.60</strong>, a <strong>4.32% decline</strong> from 2017.</li>
</ul>Intentional homicides are estimates of unlawful homicides purposely inflicted as a result of domestic disputes, interpersonal violence, violent conflicts over land resources, intergang violence over turf or control, and predatory violence and killing by armed groups. Intentional homicide does not include all intentional killing; the difference is usually in the organization of the killing. Individuals or small groups usually commit homicide, whereas killing in armed conflict is usually committed by fairly cohesive groups of up to several hundred members and is thus usually excluded.

In 2023, the metropolitan city of Milan ranked first in terms of crime rate, as it recorded 7,100 felonies per 100,000 inhabitants. Furthermore, the provinces of Rome and Florence followed with around 6,000 cases reported. In Milan, burglaries in shops and thefts were much more common than in any other Italian provinces. Frequent car thefts The Southern province of Barletta-Andria-Trani, in the region of Apulia, was the place in Italy with the highest rate of stolen cars. Roughly 697 cases per every 100,000 residents were registered in 2019. Catania had the second-largest rate with about 656 reports. Nationwide, the three most frequently stolen car models belonged to Fiat, the leading Italian vehicle manufacturer. Moreover, a Lancia car model ranked fourth. This company was also part of the Fiat Group, which, however, only sells vehicles in Italy. Mafia associations  In the last years, the number of mafia associations in Italy experienced a decline. However, there are still dozens of mafia-type organizations in the country. The Southern region of Campania was the place faced with the largest amount of crime associations. In total, 67 of such crimes were reported in Campania in 2019.

Between 2014 and 2023, the annual number of crimes committed in the country decreased. In 2014, the number of crimes reported by the police to the judicial authority amounted to 2.8 million, whereas in 2023, this figure decreased to 2.34 million. Crime in Italy In 2023, the most common crime in Italy was theft. The police reported about one million delinquencies to the juridical authority. The three regions with the highest number of thefts were Lombardy, Lazio, and Campania. Fiat Panda: the most frequently stolen passenger car in Italy Vehicle theft is another common crime in Italy, which in 2017 about 20 percent of Italians feared. In the year considered, the most frequently stolen passenger cars were the Fiat Panda, Fiat Punto, and Fiat Cinquecento.

In 2020, crimes related to drugs and psychotropic substances were the leading cause of imprisonment for both Italian citizens and foreign countries' citizens. About 12.3 thousand Italian citizens and 6.5 thousand foreign citizens were charged with drugs and psychotropic substances' crimes.

In 2020, the Italian regions with the highest number of violent crimes were Lombardy, Campania, and Lazio. They were, however, also Italy's most populous regions. That year, there were 19 thousand records of violent crimes in the Northern region of Lombardy. Campania, in the South, had the second-most violent crimes at 13.9 thousand, while Lazio counted 11 thousand reports. Violent crime sub-categories include homicide, murder, assault, manslaughter, sexual assault, rape, robbery, negligence, endangerment, and kidnapping. Data was provided by Mine Crime, an Italian company which collects data on criminality in Italy.

Italy - Population reporting occurrence of crime, violence or vandalism in their area was 6.40% in December of 2023, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Italy - Population reporting occurrence of crime, violence or vandalism in their area - last updated from the EUROSTAT on June of 2025. Historically, Italy - Population reporting occurrence of crime, violence or vandalism in their area reached a record high of 19.40% in December of 2015 and a record low of 6.40% in December of 2023.

The most recent report of the Italian Ministry of the Interior reveals that between January 2023 and July 2024, 499 homicides were committed in Italy. The number of homicides has recorded a decreasing trend since 2011. Overall, about 2.3 million criminal acts were reported in Italy in 2023. Femicide Femicide, a homicide in which a woman is killed for gender-based reasons, poses a serious problem around the world. In 2018, roughly one in six Italians believed that femicide was on the rise. Women, victims of homicide, are often related to the culprit; in 2022, 74 women in Italy were killed by their partner. Crime in Italy In 2023, the most common crime in Italy was theft. Law enforcement corps reported one million cases of this delinquency to the juridical authority, with the highest theft rate in the Metropolitan city of Milan.

As of 2023, Lombardy was the Italian region with the highest number of crime records. That year, this region registered almost 457,000 reports. Lombardy is also the largest region in terms of population, with ten million inhabitants. Lazio, where Rome is located, followed with 303,000 cases.

The Italian province of Ravenna ranked first for residential burglaries in Italy in 2020, with 411 cases per 100,000 inhabitants. Bologna, Modena, and Pistoia followed, with over 300 cases per 100,000 people, respectively.

The widespread presence of criminal organizations in strong states presents a theoretical and empirical puzzle. How do criminal organizations — widely believed to thrive in weak states — expand to states with strong capacity? I argue that criminal groups expand where they can strike agreements with local actors for the provision of illegal resources they control. This service is particularly useful in strong states, where illegality carries higher risks. Using a novel measure of mafia presence, I show that mafias expansion was successful in places with an increased demand for informal unskilled labor, and where mafias could fill this demand by offering migrant labor from mafia-affected areas. Organized crime expansion relied on deals with local actors needing to keep illegal transactions hidden from the state -- a service critical in strong states. Rather than just substitutes to weak states, criminal organizations should be reconceptualized as also offering services useful in strong state contexts.

The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate that, for the case of Italy, ceteris paribus, tourist areas tend to have a greater amount of crime than non-tourist ones in the short and long run. Following the literature of the economics of crime à la Becker (Crime and Punishment: An Economic Approach, 1968) and Enrlich (Participation in Illegitimate Activities: A Theoretical and Empirical Investigation, 1973) and using a System GMM approach for the time span 1985–2003, the authors empirically test whether total crime in Italy is affected by the presence of tourists. Findings confirm the initial intuition of a positive relationship between tourism and crime in destinations. When using the level rather than the rate of total crime and controlling for the equivalent tourists (i.e. the number of tourists per day in a given destination) the effect of the tourist variable is confirmed. Overall results indicate however that the resident population has a greater effect on crime than the tourist population. Therefore, the main explanation for the impact of tourism on crime seems to be agglomeration effects.

Between 2014 and 2023, the number of hate crimes recorded by the police in Italy increased. However, as of 2023, 1,106 hate crimes were reported by the Italian police, 287 cases less compared to 2022. Data refer to the number of criminal offenses and include cases of hate speech and discrimination.

Over the last four years, the sense of safety in their own city has increased in Italy. In 2021, 48 percent of Italian respondents believed that criminality experienced an increase in the last years. In 2007, the percentage of people stating the same was considerably higher (66 percent).

The Italian police recorded over 1,100 hate crimes in 2023. 264 were classified as incitement to violence, which was the most common hate crime that occurred in Italy. Further 165 hate crimes were the desecration of graves. The cases recorded were hate crimes having ethnicity, nationality, religion, sexual orientation, anti-Semitism as bias-motivation, as well as bias against Roma and Sinti, and people with disabilities. Targeted groups of hate crimes   Most of the known hate crimes were related to racism and xenophobia. In 2020, more than 800 reports concerned this bias. Among these crimes, the most frequent ones were incitement to violence, desecration of graves, physical assaults, and threats. People with disabilities were the second most targeted group. Opinion on measures against this growing hate   In the last years, the number of hates crimes in Italy rose. However, in a survey conducted in 2019, most of the Italians believed that the measures adopted against discrimination were effective. In October 2019, the Italian Senate voted in favor of the establishment of a special committee to combat racial hate. A survey about this Extraordinary Commission show that a large part of Italian interviewees was in favor of its establishment. The Commission was proposed by the Senator Liliana Segre, Holocaust survivor. In fact, the committee was also named “Segre Commission”.

In 2018, the largest number of mafia crimes were registered in the Italian region of Calabria. In this region located in the South of the country, 896 criminal reports were recorded in that year. Other three Italy's southern regions followed in the ranking: Sicily, Campania, and Apulia.

In 1991, an investigation body was founded in Italy with the aim to enhance the fight against mafia, the Anti-Mafia Investigation Directorate (Direzione Investigativa Antimafia or DIA).

Having conducted a thorough analysis of the social and economic environment of the Northeast of Italy and having exposed a scenario of widespread illegality and culpable collusion in his Alligatore series and noir novels, Massimo Carlotto concluded a narrative cycle by enlarging his object of analysis to a wider geographical area. This process culminates in Respiro corto (2012), which traces the most recent phases of the evolution of internationally organized crime marking the inextricability of the local and global dimensions in contemporary society. When placed within the context of the superimposing traditions of impegno and Italian crime writing, the presence of this component turns out to be particularly interesting insofar as its persistence introduces an innovative approach to both traditions.

According to data, the number of robberies in Italy dropped to around 20 thousand between August 2020 and July 2021. The value peaked at 44 thousand robberies between 2012 and 2013.

According to data published by the Ministry of Justice, property crime was the most common crime charged in Italy.

Between 2018 and 2023, the crime rate in the municipality of Venice stabilized around 7,000 reported felonies per 100,000 inhabitants. The index had a marked decrease during the COVID-19 outbreak due to the restrictive measures enacted to limit the expansion of the disease. After the pandemic, the rate surged to pre-COVID-19 levels. This trend is consistent with the total number of crimes reported by the police forces in the metropolitan city of Venice. In fact, recorded felonies had a significant drop in 2020, but after three years they increased up to the 2018 level. Among the biggest Italian municipalities, Venice ranks fourth in crime rate, ahead of Florence, Milan, and Turin.

The province of ****** ranked first for money laundering in Italy, with *** cases per 100,000 inhabitants. Isernia followed, with *** reports over 100,000 residents. Among the top 10 provinces for money laundering, Foggia, Isernia, Naples, Barletta-Andria-Trani, and Catanzaro are located in the south, whereas Treviso, Sondrio, Ravenna, and Varese belong to the northern regions of the country. Only one province, Latina, is in central Italy.

Between 2014 and 2023, the number of crimes reported to the police in the municipality of Rome decreased. In 2014, 216,700 cases were registered by the police, while in 2023 the total number of crimes equaled to 206,000 felonies, almost 11,000 cases less than in 2014.