20,78,224 (Persons) in 2016.

This statistic shows the ten biggest cities in Turkey in 2021. At the end of 2021, approximately 15.2 million people lived in Istanbul, making it the biggest city in Turkey.

The urban population of Turkey

The total population of Turkey is on its way to reaching 80 million inhabitants, which is about the same amouint as the population of Germany. Slightly more than half of the Turkish population live in urban areas, with Istanbul being home to the largest portion of this urban population with close to 14 million inhabitants. This is about 20 percent of the entire population.

Istanbul is located at the entrance to the Black Sea, between Europe and Asia. It is attractive to both the people of Turkey as a place to live and work and foreign tourists who take advantage of its cultural and historic center. Due to its attractiveness and its location at the crossroads of the east and the west, the city has been investing in transportation infrastructure to support its strategic location and increasing growth.

Ankara, the capital of Turkey, is the second largest city and home to about 4.5 million people. Izmir is the third largest, with almost 3 million inhabitants. A vast amount of the country’s population is located in these three metropolises.

The Izmir Metropolitan Municipality, with a population of about 4.3 million, carried out an intervention from December 2021 to March 2022, spanning a four-month period. During this timeframe, billboards and infographics were strategically placed at public locations and stations in Izmir to encourage residents to use public transportation more frequently. Data on hourly transportation usage across various modes in Izmir was collected, covering multiple years. The sheet labels identify experiment and control groups across various public transportation systems and lines. The Word document explains potential deficiencies in the dataset due to COVID-19 restrictions.

Residential Real Estate In Turkey Market size was valued at USD 64.32 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 98.63 Billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 7.8% from 2026 to 2032.

Key Market Drivers:

Rising Demand for Housing Due to Urbanization: The rising urbanization in Turkey is one of the primary drivers of the residential real estate market. According to a 2023 report by Turkey’s Ministry of Environment, Urbanization, and Climate Change, over 75% of the population now lives in urban areas, contributing to a strong demand for housing. Major cities like Istanbul, Ankara, and Izmir are experiencing high population growth, pushing the demand for residential real estate. Companies like Emlak Konut are responding with large-scale development projects to meet this growing need for urban housing.

It is a data set containing foreign population information according to wide age groups of the districts of Izmir province. (Cells with less than 3 observations are hidden with the "C" symbol. Districts with a foreign population of 150 and above were evaluated. For districts with cell values ​​under the specified conditions, at least two years of age are hidden. group is covered (secondary concealment).)

In Turkey Railway AI Market, Ankara-Izmir high-speed railway (HSR), is being built to connect the Turkish capital, Ankara, with Izmir, the third-largest city in terms of population, and the primary Aegean port.

Haplotype number and its distribution between the species for COI gene region (Populations: NES: Nesebar, AKC: Akcakoca; RIZ: Rize; SIN: Sinop; YAL: Yalova, CAN: Çanakkale, IZM: Izmir, MUG: Muğla, ANT: Antalya, MER: Mersin, ISK: Iskenderun).

Toxoplasmosis seropositivity rates among stray cats of İzmir using IFA and in house ELISA.

Avena species, especially A. fatua, A. sterilis and A. ludoviciana, are among the most problematic weed species in many crops worldwide. The growth cycles of these three species could be helpful in understanding their growth cycle and their implications for agriculture and weed management. The growth cycles of these species were studied altogether or in combination with any single or double combinations of the other species in cereal fields in Türkiye, using two populations of each in a common garden experiment in Bornova district, Izmir, Türkiye. Germination and growth experiments were conducted in the laboratory and screen house, respectively. Various phenological parameters were recorded during the experiment and data were analyzed using R software. There were no significant differences in germination, emergence, SPAD values, leaf width, plant height, or plant dry weight among the species or populations. The SPAD values and width of the flag leaf and the leaf before the flag leaf were strongly correlated. Plant weight increased with increasing tiller number. The length of the ligule in a population of A. sterilis was significantly greater than that in populations of two other species, and it was concluded that the species is not A. fatua or A. ludoviciana if the length of the ligule is greater than 10 mm. The length of the spikelets of A. sterilis was greater than 65 mm with awn and greater than 35 mm without awn; these values were significantly greater than those of two other species that were shorter than 55 with awn for A. fatua and 30 mm without awn for A. ludoviciana, respectively. Avena ludoviciana had fewer tillers than the other two species. The plants emerged at 37.58 GDD at the soil surface temperature, which corresponds to 7 days after sowing. The growing cycles of the species differed: 196 days for A. sterilis, 201 days for A. fatua, and 209 days for A. ludoviciana after emergence, although there were no clear differences in earlier growth stages. This study provides initial basic information about the Avena spp., and it is concluded that even if a field has mixed Avena populations, herbicides can be applied simultaneously because the early development stages of the three species are very similar. In future prospects, there is a need for proper studies about the management of all Avena spp. on the basis of growth stages and growing degree days in regional context.