In 2022, the number of inhabitants in Jalisco amounted to more than 8.5 million, having steadily increased since 2008, when around 7.2 million people lived there. That year, Jalisco was the third most populated state in Mexico.

Mexico Population: Female: Jalisco data was reported at 4,153.820 Person th in 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 4,107.195 Person th for 2017. Mexico Population: Female: Jalisco data is updated yearly, averaging 3,011.514 Person th from Dec 1970 (Median) to 2018, with 49 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4,153.820 Person th in 2018 and a record low of 1,719.641 Person th in 1970. Mexico Population: Female: Jalisco data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Population Council. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Mexico – Table MX.G002: Population: by State.

Mexico Population: Jalisco data was reported at 8,194.984 Person th in 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 8,103.241 Person th for 2017. Mexico Population: Jalisco data is updated yearly, averaging 5,887.039 Person th from Dec 1970 (Median) to 2018, with 49 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 8,194.984 Person th in 2018 and a record low of 3,411.628 Person th in 1970. Mexico Population: Jalisco data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Population Council. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Mexico – Table MX.G002: Population: by State.

The total population of Jalisco in 2020 was around **** million inhabitants, being ****% women and ****% men. During that year, the majority of the population in the Mexican state by group age were between 0 years old and 39 years old.

In 2020, the most spoken indigenous language among the main present ones in the Mexican state of Jalisco were Huichol and Nahuatl with ****** and ****** speakers respectively.

Mexico Average Years in School: Population: 15 Years & Above: Jalisco data was reported at 9.900 Year in 2020. This records an increase from the previous number of 9.250 Year for 2015. Mexico Average Years in School: Population: 15 Years & Above: Jalisco data is updated yearly, averaging 9.015 Year from Dec 2000 (Median) to 2020, with 4 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 9.900 Year in 2020 and a record low of 7.520 Year in 2000. Mexico Average Years in School: Population: 15 Years & Above: Jalisco data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Institute of Statistics and Geography. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Mexico – Table MX.G016: Education Statistics: Age 15 and Above.

In 2020, in the Mexican state of Jalisco the most common situation for population due to their degree of poverty was for the vulnerable due to social deprivations with **** percent. Nevertheless, the other **** percent of the population either lives in poverty conditions or is on the verge of it. Only ** percent of people in Jalisco presented a non-vulnerable situation.

In the Mexican state of Jalisco, in 2020, the most common educational level was those with a middle school diploma with nearly **** percent of the population. Followed by people with finished elementary school and the ones who have high school diplomas with around ** percent each.

Mexico Life Expectancy at Birth: Male: Jalisco data was reported at 72.260 Year in 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 72.140 Year for 2017. Mexico Life Expectancy at Birth: Male: Jalisco data is updated yearly, averaging 70.140 Year from Dec 1970 (Median) to 2018, with 49 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 73.120 Year in 2006 and a record low of 58.450 Year in 1970. Mexico Life Expectancy at Birth: Male: Jalisco data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Population Council. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Mexico – Table MX.G006: Life Expectancy at Birth: by State.

Geographic variation in acoustic signals may arise in vocal learning species due to processes of cultural evolution and population dynamics, but few studies have evaluated geographic vocal variation for large-bodied non-oscine species such as parrots. We evaluated similarity in a contact call of the Military Macaw (Ara militaris) among three populations along the coast of Jalisco, Mexico. We compared contact calls among sites using two approaches i) analysis of specific acoustic parameter measures using GLMM on Principal Components; and ii) evaluation of spectrogram similarity using cross-correlation with a Mantel test to evaluate site and distance effects. Acoustic parameter analysis found that incorporating the site where recordings were obtained significantly explained variation in call features, for both the complete and reduced, balanced dataset. The spectrogram cross-correlations similarity analysis indicated an association with site in spectral similarity of calls, and that call similarity decreased with distance. Our results demonstrated the accumulation of small, fine-scale changes in Military Macaw calls with distance, suggesting that large-bodied non-oscines such as macaws may be able to maintain connectivity among sites by dispersal, facilitating call diffusion, while limited movements among some populations may account for the differentiation among sites in call features.

The wild species of the genus Zea commonly named teosintes, comprise nine different taxa, distributed from northern Mexico to Costa Rica. Although this genus of plants has been extensively studied from a morphological, ecogeographical and genetic point of view, most contributions have been limited to the study of a few populations and taxa. To understand the great variability that exists between and within teosinte species, it is necessary to include the vast majority of known populations. In this context, the objective of this work was to evaluate the diversity and genomic structure of 276 teosinte populations. Molecular analyzes were performed with 3,604 plants and with data from 33,929 SNPs. The levels of genetic diversity by taxonomic group show a marked difference between species, races and sections, where the highest values of genomic diversity were found in ssp. parviglumis and ssp. mexicana. The lower values were obtained for the Luxuriantes section as well as ssp. huehuetenagensis of the section Zea. The results of the structure show that there is a great genetic differentiation in all the taxonomic groups considered. For ssp. parviglumis and mexicana, which are the taxa with the largest number of populations, a marked genomic differentiation was found that is consistent with their geographic distribution patterns. These results showed a loss of diversity in several teosinte populations, making a strong case for further collection, and ex situ and in situ conservation. Also, this study highlights the importance of integrating genomic diversity and structure for the applications of conservation and management. Methods Plant material for this study was obtained from 276 teosinte populations representing each of the known Zea species and subspecies (except Zea vespertilio, which was recently described and for which no seed samples were available for the present study,) and their races, throughout their entire geographical distribution from northern Mexico to western Nicaragua. The accessions were provided by Instituto de Manejo y Aprovechamiento de los Recursos Fitogenétios (IMAREFI) of the Centro Universitario de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias (CUCBA) of the Universidad de Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico and International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT). The number of individual plants per population was 30 for 20 type populations and 15 for the rest (256 populations). Plants were grown from seeds in greenhouse conditions at CUCBA, Jalisco, Mexico during 2014 and 2015. The work of molecular biology was carried out by the Laboratorio de Genética de la Conservación at Jardín Botánico of Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM). Library preparation and sequencing for Genotyping-By-Sequencing (GBS) was performed at the Institute for Genomic Diversity (Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA) following a GBS protocol. DNA was digested with the ApeKI methylation-sensitive 5 base-pair (bp) recognition site restriction enzyme. The resulting fragments were ligated to Illumina HiSeq 2500 sequencing adapters and to adapters with sequence barcodes unique to each individual sample. GBS libraries were made in 96-sample plates (96-plex with 95 samples and one empty random cell). The sequence data and the genotypic database of SNPs were processed in the Tassel-5-GBS Production Pipeline software. Using as reference draft ZeaGBSv2.7 Production (TOPM Tags On Physical Map); which contains genotypes from a collection of more than 60,000 maize samples. A total of 955,690 SNPs distributed throughout the genome were called, of which 955,120 mapped to chromosomes 1–10, and 570 did not map to any chromosome. These first SNP data were subsequently filtered in Tassel by: (1) number of reads (Set Low Depth Genos to Missing, with a minimum value of 2); (2) frequency of the minor allele of at least 5% (MAF> 0.05) and; (3) loci present in at least 60% of the individuals. The resulting data was of 136,212 SNPs, which went to another filtering stage with Plink 1.9, using the following criteria: keep only SNPs under linkage equilibrium and loci present in at least 80% of the individuals (–indep-pairwise 50 10 0.2 --gene 0.2). Quality control for teosinte individuals excluded duplicated individuals and individuals with the highest missing data. The final data used for downstream analyses and presented here in plink format included 33,929 SNPs of 3,604 teosinte plants.

The source code to calculate first trimester pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A (PAPP-A) reference values, the multiples of the median (MoM), and the likelihood ratios (LR+) for pre-eclampsia prediction in a population from Zapopan, Jalisco, Mexico, following the competing risks model [Dissertation, SPA].It includes the supplemental Figure S1, and the plot of Figures 1 and 2 from the dissertation (original database has been anonymized and recoded).Also cited by: Vega-Iglesias J, Velázquez-Pérez AT, Oviedo-Cruz H. Un proyecto piloto de la proteína plasmática A asociada al embarazo como prueba de tamiz precoz de preeclampsia en un hospital regional. Gac Med Mex. 2024;160(4):454-457. Available from: https://doi.org/10.24875/GMM.24000173

Mexico Number of Immigrants: Jalisco data was reported at 69.018 Person th in 2015. This records a decrease from the previous number of 129.006 Person th for 2010. Mexico Number of Immigrants: Jalisco data is updated yearly, averaging 68.316 Person th from Dec 1975 (Median) to 2015, with 9 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 129.006 Person th in 2010 and a record low of 25.027 Person th in 1975. Mexico Number of Immigrants: Jalisco data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Population Council. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Mexico – Table MX.G008: Number of Immigrants.

Mexico Number of Emigrants: Jalisco data was reported at 92.664 Person th in 2015. This records a decrease from the previous number of 142.747 Person th for 2010. Mexico Number of Emigrants: Jalisco data is updated yearly, averaging 154.577 Person th from Dec 1975 (Median) to 2015, with 9 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 350.854 Person th in 1995 and a record low of 92.664 Person th in 2015. Mexico Number of Emigrants: Jalisco data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Population Council. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Mexico – Table MX.G007: Number of Emigrants.

Mexico Life Expectancy at Birth: Jalisco data was reported at 75.330 Year in 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 75.205 Year for 2017. Mexico Life Expectancy at Birth: Jalisco data is updated yearly, averaging 72.765 Year from Dec 1970 (Median) to 2018, with 49 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 75.955 Year in 2006 and a record low of 60.835 Year in 1970. Mexico Life Expectancy at Birth: Jalisco data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Population Council. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Mexico – Table MX.G006: Life Expectancy at Birth: by State.

人口：女性：哈利斯科在12-01-2018达4,153.820千人，相较于12-01-2017的4,107.195千人有所增长。人口：女性：哈利斯科数据按年更新，12-01-1970至12-01-2018期间平均值为3,011.514千人，共49份观测结果。该数据的历史最高值出现于12-01-2018，达4,153.820千人，而历史最低值则出现于12-01-1970，为1,719.641千人。CEIC提供的人口：女性：哈利斯科数据处于定期更新的状态，数据来源于Consejo Nacional de Poblacion，数据归类于全球数据库的墨西哥 – 表 MX.G002：人口：按州划分。

In 2020, Mexico had a catholic population of ********** people, by far the most followed religion in the country. Mexico State concentrated more than **** million, close to the double of the second state in the list, Jalisco. The capital Mexico City figured in the third place, with **** million Catholics.

Mexico Life Expectancy at Birth: Female: Jalisco data was reported at 78.400 Year in 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 78.270 Year for 2017. Mexico Life Expectancy at Birth: Female: Jalisco data is updated yearly, averaging 75.440 Year from Dec 1970 (Median) to 2018, with 49 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 78.790 Year in 2006 and a record low of 63.220 Year in 1970. Mexico Life Expectancy at Birth: Female: Jalisco data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Population Council. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Mexico – Table MX.G006: Life Expectancy at Birth: by State.

在校平均年数：人口：15年及以上：男性：哈利斯科在12-01-2020达9.950年，相较于12-01-2015的9.330年有所增长。在校平均年数：人口：15年及以上：男性：哈利斯科数据按年更新，12-01-2000至12-01-2020期间平均值为9.095年，共4份观测结果。该数据的历史最高值出现于12-01-2020，达9.950年，而历史最低值则出现于12-01-2000，为7.700年。CEIC提供的在校平均年数：人口：15年及以上：男性：哈利斯科数据处于定期更新的状态，数据来源于Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia，数据归类于全球数据库的墨西哥 – Table MX.G016: Education Statistics: Age 15 and Above。