In January 2025, prices had increased by three percent compared to January 2024 according to the 12-month percentage change in the consumer price index — the monthly inflation rate for goods and services in the United States. The data represents U.S. city averages. In economics, the inflation rate is a measure of the change in price level over time. The rate of decrease in the purchasing power of money is approximately equal. A projection of the annual U.S. inflation rate can be accessed here and the actual annual inflation rate since 1990 can be accessed here. InflationOne of the most important economic indicators is the development of the Consumer Price Index in a country. The change in this price level of goods and services is defined as the rate of inflation. The inflationary situation in the United States had been relatively severe in 2022 due to global events relating to COVID-19, supply chain restrains, and the Russian invasion of Ukraine. More information on U.S. inflation may be found on our dedicated topic page. The annual inflation rate in the United States has increased from 3.2 percent in 2011 to 8.3 percent in 2022. This means that the purchasing power of the U.S. dollar has weakened in recent years. The purchasing power is the extent to which a person has available funds to make purchases. According to the data published by the International Monetary Fund, the U.S. Consumer Price Index (CPI) was about 258.84 in 2020 and is forecasted to grow up to 325.6 by 2027, compared to the base period from 1982 to 1984. The monthly percentage change in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for urban consumers in the United States was 0.1 percent in March 2023 compared to the previous month. In 2022, countries all around the world are experienced high levels of inflation. Although Brazil already had an inflation rate of 8.3 percent in 2021, compared to the previous year, while the inflation rate in China stood at 0.85 percent.

In January 2025, the unadjusted consumer price index (CPI) of all items for urban consumers in the United States amounted to about 317.67. The data represents U.S. city averages. The base period was 1982-84=100. The CPI is defined by the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics as “a measure of the average change over time in the prices paid by urban consumers for a market basket of consumer goods and services”. The annual consumer price index for urban consumers in the U.S. can be accessed here. Consumer Price Index The Consumer Price Index (CPI) began in 1919 under the Bureau of Labor Statistics and is published every month. The CPI for all urban consumers includes urban households in Metropolitan Statistical Areas and regions with over 2,500 inhabitants, as well as non-farm consumers living in rural regions. This index was established in 1978 and includes about 80 percent of the U.S. population. The monthly CPI of urban consumers in the United States increased from 292.3 in May 2022 to 304.13 in 2023. Inflation tends not to impact everyone equally for a variety of reasons, including geography - CPI often differs between regions, with a high of 287.49 in the Western region as of 2021. There are also disparities in inflation between income quartiles, in which inflation is generally felt more heavily by lower income households. The annual CPI in the United States has increased steadily over the past two decades, from 140.3 in 1992 to 292.56 in 2022. A forecast of the CPI expects this positive trend to continue, reaching 325.6 by 2027. As of March 2023, the CPI of the nation’s education had increased by 3.5 percent. Further, in the same month costs of recreation, rent, housing, medical care, and food and beverages, gasoline, and transportation increased. Comparatively, the CPI in Hong Kong reached 103.3 in 2022.

The UK inflation rate was three percent in January 2025, up from 2.5 percent in the previous month, and the fastest rate of inflation since March 2024. Between September 2022 and March 2023, the UK experienced seven months of double-digit inflation, which peaked at 11.1 percent in October 2022. Due to this long period of high inflation, UK consumer prices have increased by over 20 percent in the last three years. As of the most recent month, prices were rising fastest in the communications sector, at 6.1 percent, but were falling in both the furniture and transport sectors, at -0.3 percent and -0.6 percent respectively.
The Cost of Living Crisis High inflation is one of the main factors behind the ongoing Cost of Living Crisis in the UK, which, despite subsiding somewhat in 2024, is still impacting households going into 2025. In December 2024, for example, 56 percent of UK households reported their cost of living was increasing compared with the previous month, up from 45 percent in July, but far lower than at the height of the crisis in 2022. After global energy prices spiraled that year, the UK's energy price cap increased substantially. The cap, which limits what suppliers can charge consumers, reached 3,549 British pounds per year in October 2022, compared with 1,277 pounds a year earlier. Along with soaring food costs, high-energy bills have hit UK households hard, especially lower income ones that spend more of their earnings on housing costs. As a result of these factors, UK households experienced their biggest fall in living standards in decades in 2022/23. Global inflation crisis causes rapid surge in prices The UK's high inflation, and cost of living crisis in 2022 had its origins in the COVID-19 pandemic. Following the initial waves of the virus, global supply chains struggled to meet the renewed demand for goods and services. Food and energy prices, which were already high, increased further in 2022. Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 brought an end to the era of cheap gas flowing to European markets from Russia. The war also disrupted global food markets, as both Russia and Ukraine are major exporters of cereal crops. As a result of these factors, inflation surged across Europe and in other parts of the world, but typically declined in 2023, and approached more usual levels by 2024.

Inflation Rate in Namibia increased to 3.60 percent in February from 3.20 percent in January of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Namibia Inflation Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

United States FRB Cleveland Forecast: Inflation Nowcast: Core Consumer Price Index (CPI): YoY data was reported at 2.123 % in Dec 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 2.199 % for Nov 2018. United States FRB Cleveland Forecast: Inflation Nowcast: Core Consumer Price Index (CPI): YoY data is updated monthly, averaging 1.861 % from Aug 2013 (Median) to Dec 2018, with 65 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2.322 % in Aug 2018 and a record low of 1.583 % in Jan 2015. United States FRB Cleveland Forecast: Inflation Nowcast: Core Consumer Price Index (CPI): YoY data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.I003: Consumer Price Index: Urban: Forecast: Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland.

Graph and download economic data for Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Commodities Less Food and Energy Commodities in U.S. City Average (CUSR0000SACL1E) from Jan 1957 to Feb 2025 about core, urban, consumer, CPI, commodities, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

In January 2025, gasoline prices were around 0.2 percent lower than in January 2024. The data represents city averages in the United States. The defined base period is: 1982-84=100. CPI is defined by the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics as "a measure of the average change over time in the prices paid by urban consumers for a market basket of consumer goods and services". It is based on prices of food, clothing, shelter, fuels, transportation fares, charges for doctors’ and dentists’ services, drugs, and other goods and services that people buy for day-to-day living. The annual inflation rate in the U.S. since 1990 can be accessed here.

Inflation Rate in European Union decreased to 2.70 percent in February from 2.80 percent in January of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - European Union Inflation Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Inflation Rate in Portugal decreased to 2.40 percent in February from 2.50 percent in January of 2025. This dataset provides - Portugal Inflation Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Core consumer prices in Egypt increased 10 percent in February of 2025 over the same month in the previous year. This dataset provides - Egypt Core Inflation Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Month=100: Kaluga Region: Core Inflation data was reported at 101.310 Prev Mth=100 in Oct 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 100.910 Prev Mth=100 for Sep 2021. Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Month=100: Kaluga Region: Core Inflation data is updated monthly, averaging 100.605 Prev Mth=100 from Jan 2003 to Oct 2021, with 226 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 103.730 Prev Mth=100 in Jan 2015 and a record low of 99.820 Prev Mth=100 in Jan 2020. Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Month=100: Kaluga Region: Core Inflation data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal State Statistics Service. The data is categorized under Russia Premium Database’s Inflation – Table RU.IB020: Consumer Price Index: Central Federal District: Kaluga Region.

Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Dec=100: Novosibirsk Region: Core Inflation data was reported at 109.670 Prev Dec=100 in Dec 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 108.510 Prev Dec=100 for Nov 2024. Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Dec=100: Novosibirsk Region: Core Inflation data is updated monthly, averaging 103.130 Prev Dec=100 from Jan 2003 (Median) to Dec 2024, with 264 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 114.130 Prev Dec=100 in Dec 2008 and a record low of 99.700 Prev Dec=100 in Jan 2014. Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Dec=100: Novosibirsk Region: Core Inflation data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal State Statistics Service. The data is categorized under Russia Premium Database’s Inflation – Table RU.IB095: Consumer Price Index: Siberian Federal District: Novosibirsk Region.

Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Dec=100: Khabarovsk Territory: Goods & Services not for Core Inflation data was reported at 109.520 Prev Dec=100 in Dec 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 109.560 Prev Dec=100 for Nov 2024. Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Dec=100: Khabarovsk Territory: Goods & Services not for Core Inflation data is updated monthly, averaging 105.600 Prev Dec=100 from Jan 2003 (Median) to Dec 2024, with 264 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 129.180 Prev Dec=100 in May 2003 and a record low of 99.540 Prev Dec=100 in Jan 2024. Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Dec=100: Khabarovsk Territory: Goods & Services not for Core Inflation data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal State Statistics Service. The data is categorized under Russia Premium Database’s Inflation – Table RU.IB105: Consumer Price Index: Far East Federal District: Khabarovsk Territory.

Core Inflation Nowcast: Contribution: CPI Breakdowns: CPI: Food at Home data was reported at 8.652 % in 27 Jan 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 5.670 % for 20 Jan 2025. Core Inflation Nowcast: Contribution: CPI Breakdowns: CPI: Food at Home data is updated weekly, averaging 0.000 % from Dec 2020 (Median) to 27 Jan 2025, with 214 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 21.484 % in 24 Jan 2022 and a record low of 0.000 % in 06 Jan 2025. Core Inflation Nowcast: Contribution: CPI Breakdowns: CPI: Food at Home data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Malaysia – Table MY.CEIC.NC: CEIC Nowcast: Inflation: Core.

In 2024, the annual inflation rate for the United Kingdom is expected to be 2.5 percent, following an annual rate of 7.3 percent in 2023, and 9.1 percent in 2022. Before 2022, the inflation rate was at its highest in 2011 when it reached 4.5 percent, and was lowest in 2015 when an annual inflation rate of zero percent was recorded. Inflation has been surging in the UK since late 2021, and reached a 41-year-high of 11.1 percent in October 2022. Since that recent peak, inflation has gradually subsided, and was four percent in January 2024. Inflation down but not out in 2024 Although there are some positive signals regarding UK inflation decelerating throughout 2023, prices are still rising at quite a fast rate, especially in certain sectors. Food inflation, for example, only fell below double-figures in November 2023, and was still rising by 6.9 percent in January 2024. As of that month, however, alcohol and tobacco prices were rising faster than any other sector, with an inflation rate of 12.4 percent. Additionally, underlying core inflation, which measures prices rises without food and energy, is slightly above the headline inflation rate, and was 5.1 percent as of the most recent month. With some aspects of inflation seemingly becoming embedded in the UK economy, this will likely prolong the current Cost of Living Crisis engulfing UK households. Inflation crisis across in the world in 2022 The UK has not been alone in suffering from runaway inflation over the last few years. From late 2021 onwards, various factors converged to encourage a global acceleration of prices, leading to the ongoing inflation crisis. Blocked-up supply chains were one of the main factors as the world emerged from the COVID-19 pandemic. This was followed by energy and food inflation skyrocketing after Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Central bank interest rates were raised globally in response to the problem, possibly putting an end to the era of cheap money that has defined monetary policy since the financial crash of 2008.

The inflation rate in the United States is expected to decrease to 2.1 percent by 2029. 2022 saw a year of exceptionally high inflation, reaching eight percent for the year. The data represents U.S. city averages. The base period was 1982-84. In economics, the inflation rate is a measurement of inflation, the rate of increase of a price index (in this case: consumer price index). It is the percentage rate of change in prices level over time. The rate of decrease in the purchasing power of money is approximately equal. According to the forecast, prices will increase by 2.9 percent in 2024. The annual inflation rate for previous years can be found here and the consumer price index for all urban consumers here. The monthly inflation rate for the United States can also be accessed here. Inflation in the U.S.Inflation is a term used to describe a general rise in the price of goods and services in an economy over a given period of time. Inflation in the United States is calculated using the consumer price index (CPI). The consumer price index is a measure of change in the price level of a preselected market basket of consumer goods and services purchased by households. This forecast of U.S. inflation was prepared by the International Monetary Fund. They project that inflation will stay higher than average throughout 2023, followed by a decrease to around roughly two percent annual rise in the general level of prices until 2028. Considering the annual inflation rate in the United States in 2021, a two percent inflation rate is a very moderate projection. The 2022 spike in inflation in the United States and worldwide is due to a variety of factors that have put constraints on various aspects of the economy. These factors include COVID-19 pandemic spending and supply-chain constraints, disruptions due to the war in Ukraine, and pandemic related changes in the labor force. Although the moderate inflation of prices between two and three percent is considered normal in a modern economy, countries’ central banks try to prevent severe inflation and deflation to keep the growth of prices to a minimum. Severe inflation is considered dangerous to a country’s economy because it can rapidly diminish the population’s purchasing power and thus damage the GDP .

Graph and download economic data for Sticky Price Consumer Price Index less Food and Energy (CORESTICKM159SFRBATL) from Jan 1968 to Feb 2025 about sticky, core, CPI, inflation, rate, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Month=100: Primorsky Territory: Goods & Services not for Core Inflation data was reported at 101.130 Prev Mth=100 in Dec 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 102.720 Prev Mth=100 for Oct 2024. Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Month=100: Primorsky Territory: Goods & Services not for Core Inflation data is updated monthly, averaging 100.560 Prev Mth=100 from Jan 2003 (Median) to Dec 2024, with 263 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 108.430 Prev Mth=100 in Jan 2003 and a record low of 97.560 Prev Mth=100 in Sep 2011. Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Month=100: Primorsky Territory: Goods & Services not for Core Inflation data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal State Statistics Service. The data is categorized under Russia Premium Database’s Inflation – Table RU.IB104: Consumer Price Index: Far East Federal District: Primorsky Territory.

Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Month=100: Pskov Region: Goods & Services not for Core Inflation data was reported at 101.760 Prev Mth=100 in Dec 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 99.950 Prev Mth=100 for Oct 2024. Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Month=100: Pskov Region: Goods & Services not for Core Inflation data is updated monthly, averaging 100.620 Prev Mth=100 from Jan 2003 (Median) to Dec 2024, with 263 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 111.150 Prev Mth=100 in Jan 2006 and a record low of 96.250 Prev Mth=100 in Sep 2005. Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Month=100: Pskov Region: Goods & Services not for Core Inflation data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal State Statistics Service. The data is categorized under Russia Premium Database’s Inflation – Table RU.IB044: Consumer Price Index: North Western Federal District: Pskov Region.

Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Month=100: Republic of Karelia: Core Inflation data was reported at 100.980 Prev Mth=100 in Dec 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 101.070 Prev Mth=100 for Nov 2024. Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Month=100: Republic of Karelia: Core Inflation data is updated monthly, averaging 100.560 Prev Mth=100 from Jan 2003 (Median) to Dec 2024, with 264 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 110.350 Prev Mth=100 in Mar 2022 and a record low of 98.940 Prev Mth=100 in Jul 2022. Consumer Price Index (CPI): Prev Month=100: Republic of Karelia: Core Inflation data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal State Statistics Service. The data is categorized under Russia Premium Database’s Inflation – Table RU.IB034: Consumer Price Index: North Western Federal District: Republic of Karelia.