In the fiscal year 2022, the electricity costs for homes amounted to ** Japanese yen per kilowatt hour. The electricity costs increased multiple times since fiscal year 2016, when the figure stood at ***** yen per kilowatt hours.  Competition in the electricity market remains limited The competition in the Japanese electricity market remains limited as it continues to be dominated by ten regional electric utilities. Retailers of low voltage electricity mainly sell their electricity locally to homes or small shops. Tokyo Electric Power Co., Inc., also known as TEPCO, continued to rank as the largest electric power company in Japan in terms of total assets. The electric company is known for the nuclear accident at its Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant in 2011.  Causes for rising electricity costs After the nuclear disaster, nuclear energy was replaced by fossil fuels. Since Japan lacks domestic reserves of fossil fuels, it heavily depends on imports. Consequently, the self-sufficiency rate of primary energy decreased shortly after the disaster, causing electricity costs to rise. Additionally, in recent years, a short supply of liquefied natural gas (LNG) reinforced the price increase.

Japan JP: Residential Electricity Price: USD per kWh data was reported at 0.330 USD/kWh in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.260 USD/kWh for 2021. Japan JP: Residential Electricity Price: USD per kWh data is updated yearly, averaging 0.220 USD/kWh from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2022, with 33 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.330 USD/kWh in 2022 and a record low of 0.190 USD/kWh in 2002. Japan JP: Residential Electricity Price: USD per kWh data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Japan – Table JP.OECD.GGI: Environmental: Environmental Policy, Taxes and Transfers: OECD Member: Annual.

In the fiscal year 2022, the electricity costs for the industry in Japan amounted to approximately ***** Japanese yen per kilowatt hour. Figures peaked in fiscal 2014, reaching ***** Japanese yen per kilowatt hour. In comparison, electricity costs for homes in Japan remained higher throughout the past decade.

View monthly updates and historical trends for Japan Consumer Price Index: Energy. Source: Japan Statistics Bureau. Track economic data with YCharts analy…

In July 2023, the average retail price of high voltage electricity in Japan that was supplied by incumbent utilities amounted to **** Japanese yen per kilowatt hour, while the average retail price of new entrants amounted to **** Japanese yen per kilowatt hour. Figures for both utilities indicated an upward trend in recent months.

In July 2023, the regulated tariff of the average retail price of low voltage electricity in Japan amounted to **** Japanese yen per kilowatt hour. The average retail price of low voltage electricity supplied by incumbent utilities was lower, reaching **** Japanese yen per kilowatt hour in that month.

As of the end of 2022, the cost for nuclear power generation per kilowatt hour amounted to around **** Japanese yen, making up the energy source with the highest generation cost. In contrast, the generation cost of coal power per kilowatt hour stood at **** yen.

Graph and download economic data for Consumer Price Index: OECD Groups: Energy (Fuel, Electricity, and Gasoline): Total for Japan (CPGREN01JPA657N) from 1960 to 2020 about fuels, electricity, energy, gas, Japan, CPI, price index, indexes, and price.

This dataset is JEPX (Japan Electric Power Exchange) spot price data for the period from 2005 to 2025. In the spot market (day ahead market), electricity to be delivered the next day is traded.

It may not be well known around the world, but in January 2021, spot prices soared, leaving a huge impact on the Japanese electric power industry. Many of the so-called new power companies have gone bankrupt within the past few years, because they are extremely dependent on electricity procurement from the spot market.

This dataset includes the following columns:

• date_time: Date & Time (30 minute granularity)
• Sell bid amount: [kWh]
• Buy bid amount: [kWh]
• Total contract amount: [kWh]
• System price: [Yen/kWh]
• Area price: Prices for each of the 9 areas (Hokkaido, Tohoku, Tokyo, Chubu, Hokuriku, Kansai, Chugoku, Shikoku, Kyushu) [Yen/kWh]
• Sell block bid total amount: [kWh]
• Total sell block execution amount: [kWh]
• Buy block bid total amount: [kWh]
• Total buy block total amount: [kWh]

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In 2024, Japan's Consumer Price Index of electricity rose to ***** index points. The price level for electricity in Japan reached a decade high of ***** points in 2022.

Key information about Japan Electricity Production

• Electricity Production in Japan reached 81,442 GWh in Jul 2025, compared with 66,073 GWh in the previous month.
• Electricity Production data of Japan is updated monthly averaging at 58,597 GWh from Feb 2006 to Jul 2025.
• The data reached an all-time high of 96,844 GWh in Aug 2007 and a record low of 56,264 GWh in May 2020.

Time series data for the statistic Getting electricity: Price of electricity (US cents per kWh) (DB16-20 methodology) and country Japan. Indicator Definition:The price of electricity is measured in U.S. cents per kWh. A monthly electricity consumption is assumed, for which a bill is then computed for a warehouse based in the largest business city of the economy for the month of March. The bill is then expressed back as a unit of kWh. The index is computed based on the methodology in the DB16-20 studies.

This dataset is (surplus or shortage) imbalance price in the Japanese electricity market from March 2022. The data source is here.

• After the full liberalization of retail electricity in 2016, a new system of simultaneous balancing of planned values ​​was introduced, and retailers and power generators create demand and power generation plans for each 30-minute period, dividing a day into 48 periods, and operate to match supply and demand by one hour before actual supply and demand (gate close).
• If an imbalance occurs in actual supply and demand, the general power transmission and distribution company issues a command to the power source (adjustment power) to adjust to eliminate the imbalance.
• Power generators and retailers each formulate a power generation plan and a demand plan for the next 48 periods by 12:00 the day before. Power generation plans and demand plans can be changed up to one hour before each period.
• The difference between the plan and the actual result (imbalance) is compensated for and absorbed by the power transmission and distribution company using its adjustment power.
• The person who caused the imbalance must subsequently settle the unbalanced amount of electricity with the electricity transmission and distribution company as an imbalance price.

This dataset includes the following columns:

• date_time: Date & Time (30 minute granularity)
• Imbalance price: Prices for each of the 9 areas (Hokkaido, Tohoku, Tokyo, Chubu, Hokuriku, Kansai, Chugoku, Shikoku, Kyushu) [Yen/kWh]

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Japan Consumer Price Index (CPI): TKY: Fuel, Light & Water Charges: Electricity: Electricity data was reported at 122.900 2020=100 in Nov 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 115.900 2020=100 for Oct 2025. Japan Consumer Price Index (CPI): TKY: Fuel, Light & Water Charges: Electricity: Electricity data is updated monthly, averaging 92.600 2020=100 from Jan 1970 (Median) to Nov 2025, with 671 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 136.900 2020=100 in Jan 2023 and a record low of 53.600 2020=100 in May 1974. Japan Consumer Price Index (CPI): TKY: Fuel, Light & Water Charges: Electricity: Electricity data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Statistical Bureau. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Japan – Table JP.I: Consumer Price Index: Tokyo: 2020=100.

For fiscal year 2025, the FIT price of electricity that is generated from solar energy in Japan was set at ten Japanese yen per kilowatt hour.The feed-in tariff (FIT) system is a national system under which the unit price of electricity is fixed by the country. It is designed to increase investments in renewable energy systems by providing price certainty and long-term contracts to renewable energy producers.  Solar energy is the largest renewable energy source in Japan In recent years, solar energy overtook hydropower as the largest renewable energy source in Japan. The generation capacity of solar energy continues to rise as the Japanese government made investments in solar power a priority. As the island nation strives to become carbon neutral by 2050, it aims to increase its share of renewables and nuclear power. Consequently, the share of renewables in electricity production has increased to over ** percent in recent years.  Solar energy prices keep decreasing In 2015, the government started to cut the FIT-based purchase price of electricity generated from solar energy. Since the sales price of solar photovoltaic (PV) modules has decreased as well, this resulted in a long-term decline in solar power costs. The Ministry of Economy, Trade, and Industry (METI) estimated that solar power will become cheaper than nuclear power by 2030.

Graph and download economic data for Consumer Price Index: Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas and Other Fuels (COICOP 04): Water Supply and Miscellaneous Services Relating to the Dwelling: Total for Japan (JPNCP040400GPM) from Feb 1985 to Jun 2021 about water, miscellaneous, fuels, supplies, electricity, gas, Japan, services, CPI, price index, indexes, and price.

In the third quarter of 2025, Bermuda had the highest household electricity prices worldwide, followed by Ireland, Italy, and Germany. At the time, Irish households were charged around 0.44 U.S. dollars per kilowatt-hour, while in Italy, the price stood at 0.42 U.S. dollars per kilowatt-hour. By comparison, in Russia, residents paid almost 10 times less. What is behind electricity prices? Electricity prices vary widely across the world and sometimes even within a country itself, depending on factors like infrastructure, geography, and politically determined taxes and levies. For example, in Denmark, Belgium, and Sweden, taxes constitute a significant portion of residential end-user electricity prices. Reliance on fossil fuel imports Meanwhile, thanks to their great crude oil and natural gas production output, countries like Iran, Qatar, and Russia enjoy some of the cheapest electricity prices in the world. Here, the average household pays less than 0.1 U.S. dollars per kilowatt-hour. In contrast, countries heavily reliant on fossil fuel imports for electricity generation are more vulnerable to market price fluctuations.

Japan CGPI: EG: EP: Industrial High Tension Power data was reported at 114.200 2005=100 in May 2012. This stayed constant from the previous number of 114.200 2005=100 for Apr 2012. Japan CGPI: EG: EP: Industrial High Tension Power data is updated monthly, averaging 103.800 2005=100 from Jan 2005 (Median) to May 2012, with 89 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 124.200 2005=100 in Mar 2009 and a record low of 97.800 2005=100 in Jun 2005. Japan CGPI: EG: EP: Industrial High Tension Power data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bank of Japan. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Japan – Table JP.I127: Corporate Goods Price Index: 2005=100: Electricity, Gas and Water.

The size of the Power Market in Japan market was valued at USD XX Million in 2023 and is projected to reach USD XXX Million by 2032, with an expected CAGR of 1.27% during the forecast period. The power market in Japan has experienced considerable changes in recent years, influenced by regulatory reforms and the need for energy diversification. Traditionally characterized by regional monopolies, the Japanese electricity sector has witnessed a rise in competition since the initiation of deregulation in 2016. These reforms aimed to improve market efficiency and lower consumer costs by permitting new players to enter the market alongside established utilities. The establishment of retail competition, which allows consumers to select their electricity providers, signifies a substantial departure from the previously insulated market framework. In the wake of the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster in 2011, Japan's energy policy has increasingly focused on renewable energy sources. The government has introduced various incentive programs, including the Feed-in Tariff (FiT) system, to encourage investment in solar, wind, and other renewable technologies. Nevertheless, Japan continues to depend significantly on fossil fuels, especially liquefied natural gas (LNG), due to the closure of numerous nuclear reactors and the gradual advancement in renewable energy adoption. Additionally, Japan is investigating advanced technologies such as smart grids and energy storage solutions to improve grid stability and accommodate a larger proportion of intermittent renewable energy. The transforming power market illustrates Japan's overarching objectives of energy security, sustainability, and market efficiency in the context of a shifting global energy environment. Recent developments include: October 2023: J-Power, a major player in the Japanese power sector, unveiled its strategy to shutter two coal-fired power plants at its Matsushima facility in southern Japan. Each of these plants has a capacity of 500 MW. This move aligns with J-Power's goal of curbing carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions by 2025. As the second-largest coal-fired power producer in Japan, trailing only JERA, J-Power is set to permanently close its No.1 plant and temporarily halt operations at the No.2 plant by March 2025. In a bid to enhance efficiency and reduce emissions, J-Power is considering constructing a gasification facility at the No.2 plant, with plans to recommence operations in 2028., October 2022: Wartsila's technology group supplied gas-fueled engines for the new 100 MW Japanese power plant. The new plant is going to operate with 10 Wartsila 34SG gas engines, replacing a 100 MW combined cycle gas turbine previously located on the site.. Key drivers for this market are: 4., Declining Price and Installation Cost of Solar PV Systems​4.; Advancements in Renewable Energy Technologies and Supportive Government Initiatives. Potential restraints include: 4., Rising LNG Costs and High Reliance on Imports Impact Natural Gas Power Generation. Notable trends are: Thermal Power Generating Source is Expected to Dominate the Market.

Japan Electricity: Carbon Pricing Score: Excluding Emissions from the Combustion of Biomass: EUR 120 per Tonne of CO2 data was reported at 4.587 % in 2021. This records a decrease from the previous number of 4.653 % for 2018. Japan Electricity: Carbon Pricing Score: Excluding Emissions from the Combustion of Biomass: EUR 120 per Tonne of CO2 data is updated yearly, averaging 4.326 % from Dec 2012 (Median) to 2021, with 4 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4.653 % in 2018 and a record low of 1.897 % in 2015. Japan Electricity: Carbon Pricing Score: Excluding Emissions from the Combustion of Biomass: EUR 120 per Tonne of CO2 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Japan – Table JP.OECD.ESG: Environmental: Effective Carbon Rates: by Sector: OECD Member: Annual. The carbon pricing score answers the question how close countries are to price carbon in line with carbon costs. EUR 60 is a midpoint estimate for carbon costs in 2020, and a low-end estimate for 2030. Pricing all emissions at least at EUR 60 in 2020 shows that a country is on a good track to reach the goals of the Paris Agreement to decarbonise by mid-century economically. EUR 30 is a historic low-end estimate for carbon costs, and EUR 120 is a midrange estimate for carbon costs in 2030.; The carbon pricing score answers the question how close countries price carbon emissions in line with carbon costs. EUR 120 per tonne CO2 is a central estimate for carbon costs in 2030.More generally, a carbon pricing score of 100% shows that a country prices all carbon emissions at the carbon cost estimate or more, and a carbon pricing score of 0% shows that a country does not price any carbon emissions.The carbon pricing score by country, by sector answers the question how close countries price carbon emissions in line with carbon costs within a given sector.For additional information, see Effective Carbon Rates 2021