AdventHealth Orlando in Florida stands as the largest hospital in the United States, boasting an impressive 2,247 beds as of August 2024. This expansive facility exemplifies the scale of modern healthcare infrastructure, with Jackson Memorial Hospital, also in Florida, following as the second-largest. Evolving landscape of U.S. hospitals Despite the decline in the total number of hospitals since 1980, the healthcare sector continues to grow in other ways. U.S. hospitals now employ about 7.5 million workers and generate a gross output of around 1,161 billion U.S. dollars. The Hospital Corporation of America, based in Nashville, Tennessee, leads the pack as the largest health system in the country, operating 222 hospitals as of February 2025. This reflects a trend towards consolidation and the rise of for-profit hospital chains, which gained prominence in the 1990s. Specialization and emergency care While bed count is one measure of hospital size, institutions also distinguish themselves through specialization and emergency care capabilities. For instance, the University of California at Los Angeles Medical Center performed 22,287 organ transplants between January 1988 and March 2025, making it the leading transplant center in the nation. In terms of emergency care, Parkland Health and Hospital System in Dallas recorded the highest number of emergency department visits in 2022, with 226,178 patients seeking urgent care.

As of 2025, New York-Presbyterian hospital is the largest hospital in the United States with its eight campuses based in New York City. This was followed by AdventHealth Orlando in Florida stands as the second largest hospital in the United States, boasting an impressive 2,787 beds. Evolving landscape of U.S. hospitals Despite the decline in the total number of hospitals since 1980, the healthcare sector continues to grow in other ways. U.S. hospitals now employ about 7.5 million workers and generate a gross output of around 1,263 billion U.S. dollars. The Hospital Corporation of America, based in Nashville, Tennessee, leads the pack as the largest health system in the country, operating 222 hospitals as of February 2025. This reflects a trend towards consolidation and the rise of for-profit hospital chains, which gained prominence in the 1990s. Specialization and emergency care While bed count is one measure of hospital size, institutions also distinguish themselves through specialization and emergency care capabilities. For instance, the University of California at Los Angeles Medical Center performed 22,287 organ transplants between January 1988 and March 2025, making it the leading transplant center in the nation. In terms of emergency care, Parkland Health and Hospital System in Dallas recorded the highest number of emergency department visits in 2024, with 235,893 patients seeking urgent care.

As of 2022, the largest hospital in the world was found in Henan, China. With seven thousand beds, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University was ranked as the largest hospital globally according to its number of beds. The second-largest hospital was also found in China. No U.S. hospital made the world top 20 list, although AdventHealth Orlando was close, being the largest hospital in the United States.

As of 2023, Kaiser Permanente, based in Oakland, California, was the largest health system in the United States when ranked by the number of physicians affiliated with the system. It had nearly 26 thousand physicians affiliated with the organization. Meanwhile, the Hospital Corporation of America, based in Nashville, Tennessee, was in second place when ranked by the number of physicians, but was the largest health system in the United States when ranked by the number of hospitals. HCA Healthcare is also the largest U.S. health system when ranked by the number of beds and, as expected, by net patient revenue.

As of February 2025, the Hospital Corporation of America, based in Nashville, Tennessee, was the largest health system in the United States, with a total of 222 hospitals. HCA Healthcare is also the largest U.S. health system when ranked by the number of beds and, as expected, by net patient revenue.Hospitals in the United StatesCurrently, there are approximately 6,120 hospitals in the United States. Looking over the past decades, this figure was constantly decreasing. For example, there were nearly 7,000 hospitals in 1980. There are some 5.3 million persons employed in U.S. hospitals in full-time. Contrary to the decrease in the number of hospitals, employment has been increasing steadily. According to the Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. hospitals generate a total gross output of around 1,075 billion U.S. dollars. The largest portion of U.S. hospitals are non-profit facilities. A smaller share includes private-owned for-profit hospitals. In most cases, these hospitals are part of hospital chains. For-profit hospitals developed especially in the 1990s, with the aim to gain profit for their shareholders. The Hospital Corporation of America, based in Nashville, Tennessee, is the U.S. for-profit hospital operator with the highest number of hospitals.

About this dataset

Looking for a dataset on hospitals in the United States? Look no further! This dataset contains information on all of the hospitals registered with Medicare in the US, including their addresses, phone numbers, hospital type, and more. With such a large amount of data, this dataset is perfect for anyone interested in studying the US healthcare system.

This dataset can also be used to study hospital ownership, emergency services

How to use the dataset

If you want to study the US healthcare system, this dataset is perfect for you. It contains information on all of the hospitals registered with Medicare, including their addresses, phone numbers, hospital type, and more. With such a large amount of data, this dataset is perfect for anyone interested in studying the US healthcare system.

This dataset can also be used to study hospital ownership, emergency services, and EHR usage. In addition, the hospital overall rating and various comparisons are included for safety of care, readmission rates

Research Ideas

1. Predicting readmission rates for different hospital conditions
2. Analyzing relationships between hospital ownership and quality of care
3. Studying the relationship between hospital type and patient experience

Acknowledgements

This dataset was originally published by Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services and has been modified for this project

Columns

File: Hospital_General_Information.csv | Column name | Description | |:-------------------------------------------------------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | Hospital Name | The name of the hospital. (String) | | Hospital Name | The name of the hospital. (String) | | Address | The address of the hospital. (String) | | Address | The address of the hospital. (String) | | City | The city in which the hospital is located. (String) | | City | The city in which the hospital is located. (String) | | State | The state in which the hospital is located. (String) | | State | The state in which the hospital is located. (String) | | ZIP Code | The ZIP code of the hospital. (Integer) | | ZIP Code | The ZIP code of the hospital. (Integer) | | County Name | The county in which the hospital is located. (String) | | County Name | The county in which the hospital is located. (String) | | Phone Number | The phone number of the hospital. (String) | | Phone Number | The phone number of the hospital. (String) | | Hospital Type | The type of hospital. (String) | | Hospital Type | The type of hospital. (String) | | Hospital Ownership | The ownership of the hospital. (String) | | Hospital Ownership | The ownership of the hospital. (String) | | Emergency Services | Whether or not the...

Emergency department visits in U.S. hospitals continue to surge, with *********************************** in Dallas leading the pack in 2024. The facility recorded ******* ED visits, followed closely by ******************************** in Florida with ******* visits. This trend highlights the growing demand for emergency medical services across the country, particularly in large urban centers. Evolving healthcare landscape While emergency departments are busier than ever, the overall number of hospitals in the U.S. has been decreasing since the 1970s. Meanwhile, there is a rise of large health systems. The Hospital Corporation of America, based in Nashville, Tennessee, stands as the largest health system in the country, operating *** hospitals as of February 2025. This consolidation trend reflects the changing dynamics of healthcare delivery and management in the United States. Specialization and capacity challenges As hospitals face increasing pressure on their emergency departments, many are also focusing on specialized services to meet diverse patient needs. For instance, the ****************************************************** performed ****** organ transplants between January 1988 and March 2025, making it the nation's ******* transplant center. Meanwhile, ******************** in Florida holds the title of the largest U.S. hospital with ***** beds.

Snapshot img

Hospital Beds Market Size 2025-2029

The hospital beds market size is forecast to increase by USD 2.69 billion, at a CAGR of 9.9% between 2024 and 2029.

The market is experiencing significant growth due to the rising number of medical emergencies and the increase in infectious diseases. The global health crisis has highlighted the importance of having an adequate supply of hospital beds to manage the influx of patients. However, the high cost of automated hospital beds poses a challenge for healthcare providers, as they seek to balance the need for advanced technology with budget constraints. Moreover, the growing prevalence of chronic diseases, such as diabetes and cardiovascular diseases, necessitates long-term hospitalization, further increasing the demand for hospital beds. Additionally, the aging population and their subsequent healthcare needs are also contributing to market growth.
To capitalize on these opportunities, companies can focus on developing cost-effective solutions that offer advanced features, ensuring they cater to the evolving needs of healthcare providers while remaining competitive in the market. Navigating the challenges of cost and affordability will be crucial for market success, as providers seek to optimize their budgets while maintaining the highest level of patient care.

What will be the Size of the Hospital Beds Market during the forecast period?

Explore in-depth regional segment analysis with market size data - historical 2019-2023 and forecasts 2025-2029 - in the full report.
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The hospital bed market continues to evolve, with dynamic shifts in market trends and applications across various healthcare sectors. Hospital bed frames, a fundamental component of patient care, undergo constant innovation to enhance ergonomics and support systems. Mattresses with advanced pressure distribution technology cater to the unique needs of bariatric patients, while ICU beds integrate intravenous pole systems and height adjustment mechanisms for intensive care. Bedside safety features, such as fall prevention systems and bedside rails, are increasingly integrated into hospital bed designs. Bedside monitors, lighting, and call systems further enhance patient safety and comfort. Hospital bed sustainability is a growing concern, with a focus on recycling and disposal methods, as well as the use of eco-friendly materials in bed covers and linens.

Anti-embolism stockings and durability are essential considerations in hospital bed design, ensuring patient safety and longevity. Hospital bed certification standards continue to evolve, driving innovation in bedside safety and maintenance. The market for hospital bed accessories, such as overbed tables and height adjustment mechanisms, is expanding to cater to diverse patient needs. Ergonomics and aesthetics are increasingly important in hospital bed design, with a focus on patient comfort and satisfaction. The integration of electric actuators and sterilization systems further enhances the functionality and efficiency of hospital beds. The ongoing development of pressure relief systems and anti-decubitus mattresses underscores the continuous pursuit of innovation in this dynamic market.

How is this Hospital Beds Industry segmented?

The hospital beds industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD million' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

Product

  Manual beds
  Semi-automated beds
  Automated beds


Application

  Intensive care
  Acute care
  Home care


End-user

  Hospitals
  Home healthcare
  Elderly care facilities
  Ambulatory surgical centers


Geography

  North America

    US
    Canada


  Europe

    France
    Germany
    UK


  APAC

    China
    India
    Japan
    South Korea


  South America

    Brazil


  Rest of World (ROW)

.

By Product Insights

The manual beds segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

The market encompasses a range of products designed for healthcare settings, including manual and electric beds, bariatric beds, ICU beds, and recovery room beds. These beds prioritize ergonomics, offering mattress support systems, adjustable frames, and pressure distribution systems to ensure patient comfort and support. Hospital bed sustainability is a growing concern, leading to the development of eco-friendly materials and recycling programs for bed components. Bedside tables, rails, and lighting provide added functionality, while certifications ensure safety and compliance. Hospital bed linens and covers, along with anti-embolism stockings, contribute to patient care and hygiene. Fall prevention systems and repair services ensure patient safety and bed longevity.

Operating room tables and electric actuators facilitate efficien

This statistic displays the leading hospitals in the United States based on the number of organ transplants performed between January 1988 and March 2025. During this period, the University of California at Los Angeles Medical Center performed ****** organ transplants in total. UCLA Medical Center was, therefore, the leading hospital in the U.S. in terms of organ transplant numbers, followed by the University of California San Francisco Medical Center.

Hospitals play a critical role in healthcare, offering specialized treatments and emergency services essential for public health, regardless of economic fluctuations or individuals' financial situations. Rising incomes and broader access to insurance have fueled demand for care in recent years, supporting hospitals' post-pandemic recovery initiated by federal policies and funding. The recovery for many hospitals was also promoted by mergers that lessened financial strains, especially in rural hospitals. This trend toward consolidation has resulted in fewer enterprises relative to establishments, enhancing hospitals' bargaining power regarding input costs and insurance reimbursements. With this improved position, hospitals are expected to see revenue climb at a CAGR of 2.0%, reaching $1.5 trillion by 2025, with a 3.2% increase in 2025 alone. Competition, economic conditions and regulatory changes will impact hospitals based on size and location. Smaller hospitals, particularly rural ones, may encounter more significant obstacles as the industry transitions from fee-based to value-based care. Independent hospitals face wage inflation, staffing shortages and drug supply costs. Although state and federal policies aim to support small rural hospitals in addressing hospital deserts, uncertainties linger over federal Medicare funding and Medicaid reimbursements, which account for nearly half of hospital care spending. Even so, increasing per capita disposable income and increasing the number of individuals with private insurance will boost revenues from private insurers and out-of-pocket payments for all hospitals, big and small. Hospitals will continue incorporating technological advancements in AI, telemedicine and wearables to enhance their services and reduce cost. These technologies aid hospital systems in strategically expanding outpatient services, mitigating the increasing competitive pressures from Ambulatory Surgery Centers (ASCs) and capitalizing on the increased needs of an aging adult population and shifts in healthcare delivery preferences. As the consolidation trend advances and technology adoption further leverages economies of scale, industry revenue is expected to strengthen at a CAGR of 2.4%, reaching $1.7 trillion by 2030, with steady profit over the period.

In 2022, Irmandade da Santa Casa de Misericórdia of Porto Alegre in Brazil was the leading Latin American hospital in hosting patients. That year, it had the highest number of hospitalization beds, with a total of 866. Hospital Beneficência Portuguesa of Sao Pablo followed, with 816 installed hospitalization beds. Meanwhile, Sanatorio Güemes from Argentina had a total of 634 hospitalization beds for hosting patients.

According to a hospital ranking carried out in 2022 and based on seven different dimensions, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein was considered the hospital with the highest care quality in Latin America. Located in São Paulo - Brazil, this health institution reached a quality index score of 93.46. Hospital Sírio-Libanês also located in Brazil, ranked second, with a score of 71.75. Latin American hospitals and their capacity to host patients When it comes to hosting patients, hospitals Irmandade da Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Porto Alegre located in Brazil, and Sanatorio Guemes based in Argentina, ranked among the leading hospitals in Latin America as of 2022. It was estimated that Brazil and Argentina were the two Latin American countries with the highest number of hospital beds in the region in 2020, with more than 448,000 and 234,000 hospital beds, respectively. Public opinion on healthcare quality It was also Argentina that had the highest share of satisfied patients among a selection of countries in Latin America according to a 2023 survey, with 50 percent of interviewees stating they had accessed a good or very good healthcare service. Colombian patients followed, with four out of ten people satisfied with the healthcare received. Accordingly, a recent study estimated that nearly half of the population in Argentina and Colombia distrusted the healthcare system, with approximately 47 percent and 50 percent of respondents claiming they trust the health systems in their respective countries.

In the past five years, the healthcare sector's growth has supported hospital bed manufacturers' revenue. Population growth, rising obesity rates, and an increase in older adults have heightened demand for healthcare services. Healthcare providers have accordingly been expanding facilities, especially in underserved areas, leading to greater demand for hospital beds. While international trade of hospital beds has seen historic levels of volatility, exports remain elevated after skyrocketing at the height of the pandemic. Revenue has been climbing at a CAGR of 2.1% to an estimated $2.8 billion over the five years through 2024. Revenue has swelled by 2.3% in 2024 alone. Product innovation has been a critical driver for hospital bed manufacturers. Companies have integrated advanced technologies into their products to differentiate from competitors, enhancing features like integrated monitoring systems, new therapeutic capabilities and pressure redistribution. These advancements aim to boost patient care and operational efficiency. Hospitals increasingly seek beds with real-time monitoring capabilities, allowing them to quickly respond to patient needs and make informed decisions. Manufacturers drive sales by tapping into hospitals' pressure to provide the best care available to their patients by bringing new, more effective hospital beds to market. Still, price competition between manufacturers of standardized acute care beds remains intense. The healthcare sector will continue to consolidate as demand climbs and economies of scale become a larger priority. This trend will especially benefit larger hospital bed manufacturers through established relationships with major buyers. As healthcare spending rises amid population growth, aging demographics and expanded insurance coverage, demand for hospital beds is expected to remain strong. Crowded hospitals will support at-home care, supported by Medicare for compatible needs, further driving hospital bed sales. Emerging markets like China and India offer promising growth opportunities for hospital bed manufacturers because of improving healthcare infrastructure and rising expenditures. Companies will likely invest in these regions, taking advantage of a slipping US dollar to enhance export potential. Revenue is set to rise at a CAGR of 2.3% to an estimated $3.1 billion through the end of 2029.

The point shapefile shows locations of the critical care hospitals in the lower 48 states compiled from Health Resource and Service Administration (HRSA) of Dept. of HHS, dataset. There are over 8000 records that have name, address, telephone numbers (where listed) and also number of certified and toal hospital beds available at these hospitals.

Snapshot img

Electrical Hospital Beds Market Size 2024-2028

The electrical hospital beds market size is forecast to increase by USD 1.01 billion at a CAGR of 6.35% between 2023 and 2028.

The market is experiencing significant growth, driven by several key factors. The increasing number of hospital beds globally is a major growth driver, as electrical hospital beds offer advanced features and improved patient care compared to traditional beds. Additionally, the growth of medical tourism is fueling market expansion, as these beds are often preferred for their advanced functionality and comfort. Hospital beds, as hospital accessories and hospital supplies, play a crucial role In the overall hospital bed market, which includes rehabilitation equipment and medical furniture. However, the high cost of electrical hospital beds remains a challenge for the market, limiting their adoption in some healthcare facilities. Despite this, the market is expected to continue growing due to the increasing demand for advanced patient care and the ongoing development of more cost-effective solutions.

What will be the Size of the Market During the Forecast Period?

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The market encompasses a range of medical beds designed for patient care in healthcare facilities. These beds, which include Adjustable Beds and Patient Care Beds, are essential Hospital Room Equipment that prioritize Patient Comfort and Safety. Electric Beds, a type of Medical Furniture, offer various Hospital Bed Features and Functions, such as adjustable height, angle, and backrest, making them ideal for Intensive Care Units (ICUs) and Rehabilitation Centers. 
Patient Mobility is another crucial aspect of these beds, enabling easy transfer of patients and reducing the risk of injury. Medical Technology advances continue to influence the market, with innovations in Bedside Assistance, Patient Recovery, and Hospital Supplies enhancing patient care. The market is driven by the growing demand for advanced patient care solutions and the increasing population of elderly individuals requiring long-term care.

How is this Industry segmented and which is the largest segment?

The industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2024-2028, as well as historical data from 2018-2022 for the following segments.

Product

  Specialty electrical hospital beds
  Standard electrical hospital beds


Type

  Semi-electric
  Fully electric


Geography

  North America

    Canada
    US


  Europe

    Germany
    UK


  Asia

    China


  Rest of World (ROW)

By Product Insights

The specialty electrical hospital beds segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period. The market encompasses a range of Medical beds designed for patient care in healthcare facilities. These beds, which include Adjustable beds, Patient comfort beds, Electric beds, Rehabilitation beds, ICU beds, Nursing beds, and Elderly care beds, are integral components of Hospital infrastructure. They offer Bedside assistance, enhancing patient mobility and safety, while ensuring optimal patient comfort. Medical devices and Hospital supplies, such as Medical furniture, Rehabilitation equipment, and Patient support systems, are often integrated into these beds. Hospital bed design features Electric technology, allowing for customizable functions and specifications tailored to Patient recovery needs. Hospital bed functions include adjustable height, tilt, and angle options, ensuring Patient safety and comfort during medical procedures and rehabilitation.

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The specialty electrical hospital beds segment was valued at USD 1.23 billion in 2018 and showed a gradual increase during the forecast period.

Regional Analysis

North America is estimated to contribute 34% to the growth of the global market during the forecast period. Technavio's analysts have elaborately explained the regional trends and drivers that shape the market during the forecast period. The market encompasses a range of Medical beds designed for patient care in healthcare facilities. These beds, which include Adjustable beds, Patient care beds, Electric beds, Rehabilitation beds, ICU beds, Nursing beds, and Elderly care beds, are integral to the Hospital infrastructure. They offer Bedside assistance, enhancing Patient comfort and safety. Medical devices integrated into these beds, such as patient support systems and medical appliances, facilitate Patient mobility and recovery.

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Hospital accessories and supplies, including Hospital bed design, features, functions, and specifications, contribute to the effective delivery of Healthcare services. Rehabilitation equipm

The number of hospital beds in the United States was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 16.6 thousand beds (+1.75 percent). After the fifteenth consecutive increasing year, the number of hospital beds is estimated to reach 967.9 thousand beds and therefore a new peak in 2029. Notably, the number of hospital beds of was continuously increasing over the past years.Depicted is the estimated total number of hospital beds in the country or region at hand.The shown data are an excerpt of Statista's Key Market Indicators (KMI). The KMI are a collection of primary and secondary indicators on the macro-economic, demographic and technological environment in up to 150 countries and regions worldwide. All indicators are sourced from international and national statistical offices, trade associations and the trade press and they are processed to generate comparable data sets (see supplementary notes under details for more information).Find more key insights for the number of hospital beds in countries like Mexico and Canada.

The global acute care hospital beds and stretchers market is experiencing robust growth, driven by factors such as the rising geriatric population, increasing prevalence of chronic diseases requiring extended hospital stays, and technological advancements in bed design and functionality. The market is segmented by application (hospitals, ambulatory surgical centers, specialty clinics) and type (surgical beds, maternity beds, procedural stretchers, specialty stretchers). Hospitals currently represent the largest segment, owing to the high volume of patients requiring acute care. However, the ambulatory surgical center and specialty clinic segments are poised for significant growth due to increasing preference for outpatient procedures and the rise of specialized medical facilities. Technological advancements, such as electrically adjustable beds with integrated monitoring systems and advanced stretcher designs for improved patient comfort and safety, are major market drivers. Competition is intense, with major players like Invacare, Hill-Rom Holdings, Stryker, LINET, Getinge AB, PARAMOUNT BED, Midmark, and Howard Wright vying for market share through product innovation, strategic partnerships, and geographic expansion. While regulatory hurdles and cost constraints might present some challenges, the overall market outlook remains positive, particularly in regions with expanding healthcare infrastructure and increasing healthcare expenditure, such as North America and Asia-Pacific. The forecast period (2025-2033) anticipates continued expansion, influenced by factors like rising healthcare spending, an aging global population, and improvements in healthcare infrastructure, particularly in developing economies. The market is expected to see a shift towards technologically advanced beds and stretchers featuring enhanced safety and comfort features, including integrated monitoring systems, antimicrobial surfaces, and improved mobility assistance. Furthermore, the increasing focus on patient-centric care and the adoption of telehealth technologies are expected to further shape market dynamics. Regional variations in market growth will be influenced by factors such as healthcare policies, economic conditions, and the prevalence of chronic diseases. North America and Europe are expected to maintain significant market shares due to established healthcare infrastructure and high healthcare expenditure. However, Asia-Pacific is projected to experience the fastest growth rate, driven by rising disposable incomes, increasing healthcare awareness, and improving healthcare access.

This horizontal bar chart displays hospital beds (per 1,000 people) by country full name using the aggregation average, weighted by population in South America. The data is about countries per year.

Public reporting of measures of hospital performance is an important component of quality improvement efforts in many countries. However, it can be challenging to provide an overall characterization of hospital performance because there are many measures of quality. In the United States, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services reports over 100 measures that describe various domains of hospital quality, such as outcomes, the patient experience and whether established processes of care are followed. Although individual quality measures provide important insight, it is challenging to understand hospital performance as characterized by multiple quality measures. Accordingly, we developed a novel approach for characterizing hospital performance that highlights the similarities and differences between hospitals and identifies common patterns of hospital performance. Specifically, we built a semi-supervised machine learning algorithm and applied it to the publicly-available quality measures for 1,614 U.S. hospitals to graphically and quantitatively characterize hospital performance. In the resulting visualization, the varying density of hospitals demonstrates that there are key clusters of hospitals that share specific performance profiles, while there are other performance profiles that are rare. Several popular hospital rating systems aggregate some of the quality measures included in our study to produce a composite score; however, hospitals that were top-ranked by such systems were scattered across our visualization, indicating that these top-ranked hospitals actually excel in many different ways. Our application of a novel graph analytics method to data describing U.S. hospitals revealed nuanced differences in performance that are obscured in existing hospital rating systems.

The National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey (NHAMCS), conducted by the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS), collects annual data on visits to emergency departments to describe patterns of utilization and provision of ambulatory care delivery in the United States. Data are collected from nonfederal, general, and short-stay hospitals from all 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia, and are used to develop nationally representative estimates. The data include counts and rates of emergency department visits from 2016-2022 for the 10 leading primary diagnoses and reasons for visit, stratified by selected patient and hospital characteristics. Rankings for the 10 leading categories were identified using weighted data from 2022 and were then assessed in prior years.