This statistic shows the share of economic sectors in the global gross domestic product (GDP) from 2013 to 2023. In 2022, agriculture contributed 4.25 percent, industry contributed approximately 27.22 percent and services contributed about 61.76 percent to the global gross domestic product. See global GDP for comparison.

The average for 2023 based on 168 countries was 124.18 billion U.S. dollars. The highest value was in China: 6812.37 billion U.S. dollars and the lowest value was in Micronesia: 0.02 billion U.S. dollars. The indicator is available from 1960 to 2023. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) Digital Economy Database is a specialized data repository that provides global, regional, and country-level statistics and indicators on the digital economy, particularly in developing countries. It supports analysis and policymaking around e-commerce, digital trade, ICT infrastructure, and the broader digital transformation. Data sets include International merchandise trade, International trade in services, Foreign direct investment (FDI), Economic trends, Commodities, Maritime transport, Digital economy, and Population and labor force. Key tools include the UNCTADstat database, Country Profiles, and Nowcasts for real-time global trade and economic growth estimates. UNCTAD's datasets are widely used by policymakers, researchers, and organizations to analyze global trade dynamics, assess development progress, and formulate evidence-based policies.

This collection includes only a subset of indicators from the source dataset.

The market size of the global space economy in 2023 was 630 billion U.S. dollars, with backbone applications accounting for more than half of the gains. The space industry was estimated to grow even further and generate approximately 1.8 trillion U.S. dollars in 2035, with reach applications projected to have the largest share of 57 percent.

By 2034, the Creator Economy Market is expected to reach a valuation of USD 1,072.8 billion, expanding at a healthy CAGR of 21.8%.

Luxembourg Business Survey: Industry: BM: Finished Goods Stocks: Too Large data was reported at 14.493 % in Nov 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 6.195 % for Oct 2018. Luxembourg Business Survey: Industry: BM: Finished Goods Stocks: Too Large data is updated monthly, averaging 11.000 % from Jan 1992 (Median) to Nov 2018, with 323 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 95.738 % in Dec 2016 and a record low of 0.000 % in Oct 2017. Luxembourg Business Survey: Industry: BM: Finished Goods Stocks: Too Large data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by The Portal of Statistics of Luxembourg. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Luxembourg – Table LU.S001: Business Survey: Industry.

The global big data market is forecasted to grow to 103 billion U.S. dollars by 2027, more than double its expected market size in 2018. With a share of 45 percent, the software segment would become the large big data market segment by 2027.

What is Big data?

Big data is a term that refers to the kind of data sets that are too large or too complex for traditional data processing applications. It is defined as having one or some of the following characteristics: high volume, high velocity or high variety. Fast-growing mobile data traffic, cloud computing traffic, as well as the rapid development of technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT) all contribute to the increasing volume and complexity of data sets.

Big data analytics

Advanced analytics tools, such as predictive analytics and data mining, help to extract value from the data and generate new business insights. The global big data and business analytics market was valued at 169 billion U.S. dollars in 2018 and is expected to grow to 274 billion U.S. dollars in 2022. As of November 2018, 45 percent of professionals in the market research industry reportedly used big data analytics as a research method.

Global Sharing Economy market size was USD 145.22 Billion in 2022. Sharing Economy Industry's Compound Annual Growth Rate will be 32.6% from 2023 to 2030. What is driving the Sharing Economy Market?

The proliferation of advanced digital platforms and devices

In recent years, the sharing economy has changed the way individuals share and conduct transactions in digital areas. The recent technological advancements have enabled transactions to take place on demand, to be precisely measurable in time and thus more scalable, and to be dynamically matched through an online platform. Advanced digital platforms and devices, such as smartphones and high-speed internet, have increased connectivity. This connectivity enables sharing economy platforms to connect providers and consumers effortlessly. People can easily access sharing economy services through mobile apps or websites, facilitating resource and service sharing. Digital platforms provide users with easy access to information about available resources and services. Through sharing economy platforms, individuals can quickly find and compare options, making it convenient to rent or share assets. The availability of detailed listings, photos, reviews, and ratings helps users make informed decisions and build trust in the sharing economy ecosystem. The companies in the sharing economy are growing as a result of profound shifts in consumer behavior. One of the major players in sharing economy is Uber which has in just a few years completely transformed industries and became the largest player in the sharing economy. Uber manages around 157 000 rides globally on an average day. According to Uber, 131 million people used Uber in 2022, an 11% increase by 2021. Moreover, the increasing adoption of smartphones is supporting the growth of the sharing economy. Smartphones provide individuals with constant access to sharing economy platforms, enabling on-the-go booking, real-time communication with service providers, and instant updates. The convenience and mobility offered by smartphones have significantly expanded the reach and usage of sharing economy services. According to the source GSMA Intelligence, smartphones accounted for 68% of total mobile connections in 2020,8 compared to 64% in 2019 and 47% in 2016 across the world. Thus, the increasing usage of smartphones globally led to adopt the digital platforms, which in turn fuels the growth of the sharing economy. Furthermore, the development of advanced digital platforms prioritizes user experience and offers intuitive interfaces by allowing individuals to easily navigate and interact with the platforms. Companies are increasingly expanding their business in the shared mobility industry and developing innovative platforms for users. For instance, Force Motors launched a next-generation shared mobility platform called Urbania. The simplicity and convenience of these platforms make it easy for users to engage in sharing activities, accelerating the growth of the sharing economy market. These technological advancements for the development of cost-effective products have been contributing to driving the growth and adoption of sharing economy services.

Changing consumer preferences fuels the market growth


Rising focus on sustainability and environmental consciousness (Access Detailed Analysis in the Full Report Version)


Substantial growth of the entertainment industry (Access Detailed Analysis in the Full Report Version)

Introduction of Sharing Economy

The sharing economy is an economic model defined as a peer-to-peer (P2P) based activity of providing, acquiring, or sharing access to goods and services that is often facilitated by a community-based online platform. Sharing economy (SE) is a relatively new field of economics, gaining more traction from various industries. It has several applications in materials, transportation, hospitality, and sharing of information and knowledge. SE is related to various economic and environmental aspects such as sustainability, environment-friendly practices, circularity, less production, and more responsible use of resources. Sharing economy helps connect goods and services seekers with their providers using technology. It helps businesses reduce costs and increase efficiency along with environment-friendly choices for consumers. Further, some prominent factors that led to the boost of economy sharing are...

Stay updated with Market Research Intellect's Gig Economy Platforms Market Report, valued at USD 450 billion in 2024, projected to reach USD 1 trillion by 2033 with a CAGR of 10.5% (2026-2033).

Graph and download economic data for Market Capitalization Outside of Top 10 Largest Companies to Total Market Capitalization for Cyprus (DDAM02CYA156NWDB) from 2004 to 2020 about Cyprus, market cap, companies, and stock market.

Graph and download economic data for Market Capitalization Outside of Top 10 Largest Companies to Total Market Capitalization for Greece (DDAM02GRA156NWDB) from 1998 to 2020 about Greece, market cap, companies, and stock market.

China Value Added of Industry: Large Enterprise data was reported at 3,981,112.000 RMB mn in 2007. This records an increase from the previous number of 3,161,439.000 RMB mn for 2006. China Value Added of Industry: Large Enterprise data is updated yearly, averaging 1,154,906.500 RMB mn from Dec 1993 (Median) to 2007, with 14 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3,981,112.000 RMB mn in 2007 and a record low of 429,772.000 RMB mn in 1993. China Value Added of Industry: Large Enterprise data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bureau of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s China – Table CN.BE: Value Added of Industry.

The Global Circular Economy Market is valued at around USD 553 billion in 2023 and is estimated to grow at a CAGR of about 13.19% during the forecast period 2024-30.

The Global Investment Report 2023 revealed that after a sharp decline in 2020 and a strong rebound in 2021, global foreign direct investment (FDI) declined by 12 percent to $1.3 trillion in 2022. However, in developing countries, FDI increased by 4% to $916 billion, a record share of more than 70% of global flows. The number of greenfield investment projects in developing countries increased by 37 percent and international project finance transactions by 5 percent. Foreign investment from China, the second largest recipient of foreign investment globally, increased by 5 percent. The service industry has become the mainstream industry in the global FDI structure. The global industry is accelerating its transformation to a "service-based economy," international FDI in productive service industries has become an essential means of industrial transfer in developed countries and a meaningful way to upgrade the industrial structure and high-quality development in emerging economies. As a representative province in central China, Hubei Province has unique advantages in human capital, factor cost, and market potential, which provide preferential conditions to attract foreign investment. This paper first introduced the concept of the productive service industry, based on the relevant statistical data from 2011 to 2022, focused on the current situation of foreign investment utilization in five major sub-sectors of the productive service industry in Hubei Province in the past ten years, and empirically investigated the impact of foreign investment utilization in five major sub-sectors of the productive service industry on the economic growth of Hubei Province, and obtained that the level of foreign investment attraction varied significantly among the regions in Hubei Province. The three productive service industries, namely transportation, storage and postal services, information transmission, software and information technology services, and financial services, played a significant role in the active attraction and optimal utilization of foreign capital and the economic development of Hubei Province. Based on this, it was proposed to build a market-oriented rule of law and internationalized business environment, improve the infrastructure construction in different regions of the province, focus on the training of professional talents for the development of productive service industries, and pay attention to the improvement of independent innovation capacity.

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Flexible Industrial Packaging Market Size 2024-2028

The flexible industrial packaging market size is forecast to increase by USD 31.82 billion at a CAGR of 7.4% between 2023 and 2028.

The market growth depends on multiple factors such as the rise in demand from end-user industries like food, pharmaceuticals, and personal care, which drives market expansion. As these sectors seek convenient, sustainable packaging, the demand for flexible packaging grows. Additionally, global economic growth plays a crucial role, as thriving economies spur consumer spending and industrial activity, thereby increasing the need for packaging materials. Furthermore, innovation in flexible industrial packaging solutions is paramount. The market is experiencing significant growth, driven by the increasing demand for eco-friendly packaging solutions for products like baby food. Advancements in materials, technology, and design cater to evolving consumer preferences, environmental concerns, and regulatory requirements, ensuring the market's continuous growth and adaptation to changing dynamics.

What will be the Size of the Flexible Industrial Packaging Market During the Forecast Period?

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The market is a significant segment in the global packaging industry. This market is characterized by the production and distribution of flexible packaging solutions for various industries. The use of Bioplastics and Foil in the production of these packages is becoming increasingly popular due to their sustainability and protective properties. Food is a major industry that utilizes flexible industrial packaging. The Food sector requires packaging that can preserve the freshness and quality of their products. Foil and Aluminum are commonly used materials for this purpose due to their excellent barrier properties. Another industry that relies heavily on flexible industrial packaging is the Solid industry.
This sector requires packaging that can withstand rough handling and transport conditions. Packaging made from strong materials like PVC and PET is commonly used in this industry. The Procurement of these packages is a crucial aspect of the market. Companies are constantly seeking cost-effective and efficient ways to source their packaging needs. The use of Technology and Projective techniques has streamlined the procurement process, making it more accessible and convenient for businesses. The market is expected to grow significantly in the coming years due to the increasing demand for sustainable and protective packaging solutions.

How is this Flexible Industrial Packaging Industry segmented and which is the largest segment?

The industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2024-2028, as well as historical data from 2018-2022 for the following segments.

Type

  Pouches
  Wraps
  Rollstock
  Bags


Application

  Chemical industry
  Construction industry
  Food and beverages industry
  Pharmaceutical industry
  Others


Geography

  APAC

    China
    India


  North America

    US


  Europe

    Germany
    UK


  South America



  Middle East and Africa

By Type Insights

The pouches segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period. The market experiences continuous growth, particularly in the segment of pouches. Paperboard and biodegradable films are key components of eco-friendly pouches, which have gained traction due to the increasing demand for environmentally friendly packaging solutions. The food & beverage segment, including snacks, coffee, and pet food, and the pharmaceutical segment, utilizing drugs and medical devices, are major industries using these pouches. Big corporations and industrial giants, such as Constantia Flexibles, are at the forefront of this trend, offering recyclable and sustainable packaging alternatives.

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The Pouches segment was valued at USD 21.21 billion in 2018 and showed a gradual increase during the forecast period.

Regional Analysis

APAC is estimated to contribute 62% to the growth of the global market during the forecast period. Technavio's analysts have elaborately explained the regional trends and drivers that shape the market during the forecast period. The packaging industry in APAC, particularly flexible industrial packaging, experiences significant growth due to increasing demand from sectors like personal care, pharmaceutical, and food & beverage. Key drivers include the use of materials such as plastic, paper, metals, and multi-layer high-barrier materials.

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Sustainability concerns lead to the adoption of recycling and carbon footprint reduction through the use of bioplas

As of March 2025, Google represented 79.1 percent of the global online search engine market on desktop devices. Despite being much ahead of its competitors, this represents the lowest share ever recorded by the search engine in these devices for over two decades. Meanwhile, its long-time competitor Bing accounted for 12.21 percent, as tools like Yahoo and Yandex held shares of over 2.9 percent each. Google and the global search market Ever since the introduction of Google Search in 1997, the company has dominated the search engine market, while the shares of all other tools has been rather lopsided. The majority of Google revenues are generated through advertising. Its parent corporation, Alphabet, was one of the biggest internet companies worldwide as of 2024, with a market capitalization of 2.02 trillion U.S. dollars. The company has also expanded its services to mail, productivity tools, enterprise products, mobile devices, and other ventures. As a result, Google earned one of the highest tech company revenues in 2024 with roughly 348.16 billion U.S. dollars. Search engine usage in different countries Google is the most frequently used search engine worldwide. But in some countries, its alternatives are leading or competing with it to some extent. As of the last quarter of 2023, more than 63 percent of internet users in Russia used Yandex, whereas Google users represented little over 33 percent. Meanwhile, Baidu was the most used search engine in China, despite a strong decrease in the percentage of internet users in the country accessing it. In other countries, like Japan and Mexico, people tend to use Yahoo along with Google. By the end of 2024, nearly half of the respondents in Japan said that they had used Yahoo in the past four weeks. In the same year, over 21 percent of users in Mexico said they used Yahoo.

Global Circular Economy market size is expected to reach $798.3 billion by 2029 at 11.4%, rising electronic waste drives expansion of the circular economy market

Big Data Infrastructure Market Outlook

The global Big Data Infrastructure market size was valued at approximately $98 billion in 2023 and is projected to grow to around $235 billion by 2032, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of about 10.1% during the forecast period. This impressive growth can be attributed to the increasing demand for big data analytics across various sectors, which necessitates robust infrastructure capable of handling vast volumes of data effectively. The need for real-time data processing has also been a significant driver, as organizations seek to harness data to gain competitive advantages, improve operational efficiencies, and enhance customer experiences.

One of the primary growth factors driving the Big Data Infrastructure market is the exponential increase in data generation from digital sources. With the proliferation of connected devices, social media, and e-commerce, the volume of data generated daily is staggering. Organizations are realizing the value of this data in gaining insights and making informed decisions. Consequently, there is a growing demand for infrastructure solutions that can store, process, and analyze this data effectively. Additionally, developments in cloud computing have made big data technology more accessible and affordable, further fueling market growth. The ability to scale resources on-demand without significant upfront capital investment is particularly appealing to businesses.

Another critical factor contributing to the growth of the Big Data Infrastructure market is the advent of advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence, machine learning, and the Internet of Things (IoT). These technologies require sophisticated data management solutions capable of handling complex and large-scale data sets. As industries across the spectrum from healthcare to manufacturing integrate these technologies into their operations, the demand for capable infrastructure is scaling correspondingly. Moreover, regulatory requirements around data management and security are prompting organizations to invest in reliable infrastructure solutions to ensure compliance and safeguard sensitive information.

The role of data analytics in shaping business strategies and operations has never been more pertinent, driving organizations to invest in Big Data Infrastructure. Businesses are keenly focusing on customer-centric approaches, understanding market trends, and innovating based on data-driven insights. The ability to predict trends, consumer behavior, and potential challenges offers a significant strategic advantage, further pushing the demand for robust data infrastructure. Additionally, strategic partnerships between technology providers and enterprises are fostering an ecosystem conducive to big data initiatives.

From a regional perspective, North America currently holds the largest share in the Big Data Infrastructure market, driven by the early adoption of advanced technologies and the presence of major technology companies. The region's strong digital economy and a high degree of IT infrastructure sophistication are further bolstering its market position. Europe is expected to follow suit, with significant investments in data infrastructure to meet regulatory standards and drive digital transformation. The Asia Pacific region, however, is anticipated to witness the highest growth rate, attributed to rapid digitalization, the proliferation of IoT devices, and increasing awareness of the benefits of big data analytics among businesses. Other regions like Latin America and the Middle East & Africa are also poised for growth, albeit at a relatively moderate pace, as they continue to embrace digital technologies.

Component Analysis

In the realm of Big Data Infrastructure, the component segment is categorized into hardware, software, and services. The hardware segment consists of the physical pieces needed to store and process big data, such as servers, storage devices, and networking equipment. This segment is crucial because the efficiency of data processing depends significantly on the capabilities of these physical components. With the rise in data volumes, there’s an increased demand for scalable and high-performance hardware solutions. Organizations are investing heavily in upgrading their existing hardware to ensure they can handle the data influx effectively. Furthermore, the development of advanced processors and storage systems is enabling faster data processing and retrieval, which is critical for real-time analytics.

The software segment of Big Data Infrastructure encompasses analytics soft

Global oil and gas production companies have gone through significant turbulence for most of the period. The pandemic and its accompanying lockdowns severely disrupted producers as revenue fell double digits and the industry's largest market, the transportation sector, was limited. This was quickly reversed as the economy opened and supply outpaced demand, causing prices to skyrocket. High prices, accompanied by swelling production, led to surging revenue. While prices eventually came back down late in the period, they remained high. Overall revenue has pushed up at a CAGR of 6.0% to $4.2 trillion through the end of 2024, including a slight 1.9% uptick in 2024 alone. Profit also surged as purchase costs came down. Emerging markets in BRIC nations, Southeast Asia and Africa continue to drive growth because of rapid industrialization and population increases, heightening the need for crude oil, natural gas and related downstream products. Even so, the gradual shift toward renewable energy poses challenges for producers, as many countries have implemented regulations and incentives to promote clean energy use. Geopolitical tensions and the uncertainties stemming from the global pandemic underscore the importance of diversifying supply sources to ensure energy security. Overall, industry revenue is set to push down at a CAGR of 3.6% to $3.5 trillion through the end of 2029. The bulk of this period will be highlighted by more efforts in oil and gas exploration and production in emerging markets, potentially transforming these regions into major global producers. Even so, the excess supply of oil and gas, combined with the push for sustainability, will drive prices down, leading to revenue contractions.

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Sharing Economy Market Size 2025-2029

The sharing economy market size is forecast to increase by USD 1118.8 billion, at a CAGR of 32.3% between 2024 and 2029.

The market is experiencing significant growth, driven by the increasing popularity of online ride-hailing services. This trend is fueled by the convenience and affordability these services offer, enabling users to access transportation on demand. Another key driver is the adoption of blockchain technology in the sharing economy, which enhances security and trust between users, facilitating seamless transactions. However, the market also faces regulatory challenges, as governments grapple with the complexities of overseeing peer-to-peer transactions and ensuring consumer protection.
Companies looking to capitalize on the opportunities presented by the sharing economy must navigate these regulatory hurdles while maintaining a focus on innovation and user experience. Effective strategic planning and operational agility will be essential for success in this dynamic market.

What will be the Size of the Sharing Economy Market during the forecast period?

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The market continues to evolve, with digital platforms revolutionizing various sectors through peer-to-peer transactions and collaborative consumption. Platform governance and digital identity play crucial roles in ensuring trust and safety, while user experience and mobile applications enhance accessibility. User reviews and community marketplaces foster community building and customer loyalty. Technology adoption, including machine learning and artificial intelligence, drives operational efficiency and innovation. Trust and safety measures, such as security measures and reputation management, mitigate risks. Monetization strategies, including peer-to-peer lending and revenue streams, enable platform sustainability. Circular economy principles and sustainable consumption are gaining traction, aligning with social responsibility and economic sustainability.

Legal frameworks and network effects shape the regulatory landscape, while pricing models and network effects influence market dynamics. The future of work is evolving, with freelancing platforms and task rabbiting shaping the gig economy. Blockchain technology and smart contracts offer potential solutions for trust, transparency, and decentralized finance. Insuring against risks and managing tax implications remain critical considerations. Continuous innovation and adaptation are essential for success in the market. Platforms must prioritize user experience, trust and safety, and operational efficiency while navigating regulatory frameworks and social impact.

How is this Sharing Economy Industry segmented?

The sharing economy industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

Type

  Sharing accommodation
  Sharing transport
  Sharing finance
  Others


End-user

  Individual
  Business


Geography

  North America

    US
    Canada


  Europe

    France
    Germany
    UK


  APAC

    China
    Japan
    South Korea


  South America

    Brazil


  Rest of World (ROW)

By Type Insights

The sharing accommodation segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

The market in the US is characterized by robust competition among digital platforms that facilitate peer-to-peer transactions in various sectors, including accommodation, freelancing, and peer-to-peer lending. Sharing economy regulations continue to evolve, shaping the market's dynamics. In the accommodation sector, individuals rent or share their living spaces through online platforms, offering cost-effective, flexible alternatives to traditional lodging. This trend is particularly popular among budget-conscious consumers, students, and those seeking affordable short-term stays. Platform governance and user experience are crucial factors in building customer loyalty and trust. Digital identity and user reviews play a significant role in ensuring trust and safety.

Payment gateways enable seamless transactions, while machine learning and artificial intelligence power personalized recommendations and pricing models. The circular economy and sustainable consumption are gaining traction, with many platforms emphasizing the social impact of their services. Operational efficiency and security measures are essential for platform monetization. Community marketplaces and community building foster network effects, driving user acquisition and revenue streams. Peer-to-peer lending platforms offer alternative financing options, while task rabb