The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the United States expanded 3.80 percent in the second quarter of 2025 over the previous quarter. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - United States GDP Growth Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

View economic output, reported as the nominal value of all new goods and services produced by labor and property located in the U.S.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the United States was worth 29184.89 billion US dollars in 2024, according to official data from the World Bank. The GDP value of the United States represents 27.49 percent of the world economy. This dataset provides - United States GDP - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

View quarterly updates and historical trends for US GDP. from United States. Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis. Track economic data with YCharts analyti…

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the United States expanded 2.10 percent in the second quarter of 2025 over the same quarter of the previous year. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - United States GDP Annual Growth Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) In the Euro Area was worth 16406.13 billion US dollars in 2024, according to official data from the World Bank. The GDP value of Euro Area represents 14.74 percent of the world economy. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Euro Area GDP - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

We use the yield curve to predict future GDP growth and recession probabilities. The spread between short- and long-term rates typically correlates with economic growth. Predications are calculated using a model developed by the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland. Released monthly.

Graph and download economic data for Gross Domestic Product: Implicit Price Deflator (GDPDEF) from Q1 1947 to Q2 2025 about implicit price deflator, headline figure, inflation, GDP, and USA.

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at basic prices, by various North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) aggregates, by Industry, volume measures, all levels of industries, (dollars x 1,000,000), annual, 5 most recent time periods.

The BRICS countries overtook the G7 countries share of the world's total gross domestic product (GDP) in terms of purchasing power parity (PPP) in 2018. By 2024, the difference had increased even further, the BRICS now holding a total 35 percent of the world's GDP compared to 30 percent held by the G7 countries.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Norway expanded 1.10 percent in the third quarter of 2025 over the previous quarter. This dataset provides - Norway GDP Growth Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Key information about South Korea Government Debt: % of GDP

• South Korea Government debt accounted for 47.0 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Jun 2025, compared with the ratio of 45.7 % in the previous quarter.
• South Korea government debt to GDP ratio data is updated quarterly, available from Sep 2002 to Jun 2025.
• The data reached an all-time high of 47.0 % in Jun 2025 and a record low of 15.3 % in Mar 2003.

CEIC calculates quarterly Government Debt as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Government Debt and rolling sum of quarterly Nominal GDP. The Ministry of Finance and Economy provides Government Debt in local currency. The Bank of Korea provides Nominal GDP in local currency. Government Debt covers Central Government only.


Related information about South Korea Government Debt: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, South Korea National Government Debt reached 896.3 USD bn in Sep 2025.
• The country's Nominal GDP reached 471.9 USD bn in Jun 2025.

Consolidated Open Source Global Development Dataset (COSGDD)

Executive Summary

Motivation

Welcome to the Consolidated Open Source Global Development Dataset (COSGDD)!

The Consolidated Open Source Global Development Dataset (COSGDD) was created to address the growing need for accessible, consolidated, and diverse global datasets for education, research, and policy-making. By combining data from publicly available, open-source datasets, COSGDD provides a one-stop resource for analyzing key socio-economic, environmental, and governance indicators across the globe.

Streamlit Dashboard Link (The LIME explanation graph will take time to load) - https://cosgdd.streamlit.app/ Github Code Repo Link - https://github.com/AkhilByteWrangler/Consolidated-Open-Source-Global-Development-Dataset

Overview

Imagine having a magical map of the world that shows you not just the roads and mountains but also how happy people are, how much money they make, how clean the air is, and how fair their governments are. This dataset is that magical map - but in the form of organized data!

It combines facts and figures from trusted sources to help researchers, governments, companies, and YOU understand how the world works and how to make it better.

Why Does This Dataset Exist?

The world is complicated. Happiness doesn’t depend on just one thing like money; it’s also about health, fairness, relationships, and even how clean the air is. But these pieces of the puzzle are scattered across many places. This dataset brings everything together in one place, making it easier to:
- Answer big questions like:
- What makes people happy?
- Is wealth or freedom more important for well-being?
- How does urbanization affect happiness?
- Find patterns and trends across countries.
- Make smart decisions based on real-world data.

Who Should Use This Dataset?

This dataset is for anyone curious about the world, including:
- Researchers: Study connections between happiness, governance, and sustainability.
- Policy Makers: Design better policies to improve quality of life.
- Data Enthusiasts: Explore trends and patterns using statistics or machine learning.
- Businesses: Understand societal needs to improve Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR).

Description of Data

This dataset consolidates data from well-established sources such as the World Happiness Report, The Economist Democracy Index, environmental databases, and more. It includes engineered features to deepen understanding of well-being and sustainability.

Core Features

• Happiness Metrics:
  • Life Ladder: Self-reported happiness scores.
• Economic Indicators:
  • Log GDP per capita: Log-transformed measure of wealth.
  • Tax Revenue: Government revenue as a share of GDP.
• Social Indicators:
  • Social support: Proportion of people with reliable social networks.
  • Freedom to make life choices: Self-reported freedom levels.
• Environmental Metrics:
  • Total Emissions: Aggregated greenhouse gas emissions.
  • Renewables Production: Share of renewable energy production.
• Governance Indicators:
  • Democracy_Index: Quantitative measure of democratic governance.
  • Rule_of_Law_Index: Assessment of the legal system’s strength.
• Engineered Features:
  • Freedom_Index: Combines wealth and freedom.
  • Generosity_Per_Dollar: Normalized generosity against GDP.
  • Environmental_Bonus: Evaluates environmental efficiency relative to economic output.
  • See full documentation for more.

Core Columns

1. Country

• Unit: Country name as a string.
• Source: Sourced from all contributing datasets (e.g., World Happiness Report, UN datasets).
• Significance:
  Identifies the geographic region for the data. Essential for country-specific analyses, comparisons, and aggregations.

2. Year

• Unit: Year as an integer (e.g., 2024).
• Source: Included across all datasets.
• Significance:
  Indicates the time frame of the data. Vital for studying trends, changes over time, and time-series modeling.

Happiness Metrics

3. Life Ladder

• Unit: Scale from 0 (worst possible life) to 10 (best possible life).
• Source: World Happiness Report.
• Significance:
  Captures subjective well-being based on self-reported happiness. A central measure for studying the quality of life globally.

4. Log GDP per Capita

• Unit: Logarithmic transformation of GDP per capita in constant international dollars.
• Source: World Happiness Report, based on World Bank data.
• Significance:
  Provides a no...

Key information about New Zealand Government Debt: % of GDP

• New Zealand Government debt accounted for 46.7 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Jun 2025, compared with the ratio of 47.7 % in the previous quarter.
• New Zealand government debt to GDP ratio data is updated quarterly, available from Dec 2006 to Jun 2025.
• The data reached an all-time high of 47.7 % in Mar 2025 and a record low of 16.6 % in Jun 2008.

CEIC calculates quarterly Government Debt as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Government Debt and rolling sum of quarterly Nominal GDP. The Treasury provides Government Debt in local currency. Stats NZ provides Nominal GDP in local currency.


Related information about New Zealand Government Debt: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, New Zealand National Government Debt reached 123.7 USD bn in Sep 2025.
• The country's Nominal GDP reached 65.7 USD bn in Jun 2025.

Key information about Australia Government Debt: % of GDP

• Australia Government debt accounted for 38.4 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Jun 2024, compared with the ratio of 38.1 % in the previous year.
• Australia government debt to GDP ratio data is updated yearly, available from Jun 1999 to Jun 2024.
• The data reached an all-time high of 582,357.7 % in Oct 2025 and a record low of 43,390.8 % in Jul 1997.

*This indicator will be no longer available from March 2026, 4th onwards. CEIC has a plan to remove the non-standard frequency indicator after the standard frequency indicator has been added and be available on this table. CEIC calculates Government Debt as % of Nominal GDP from annual Government Debt and quarterly Nominal GDP. Government Debt is calculated as the sum of General Government Currency & Deposits, Advances and Debt Securities. The Australian Bureau of Statistics provides Government Debt in local currency based on SNA 2008 and Nominal GDP in local currency. Government Debt prior to 2009 is based on SNA 2008 GFMS 2001. Government Debt prior to 2000 is based on SNA 1993. Government Debt as % of Nominal GDP is in annual frequency, ending in June of each year.


Related information about Australia Government Debt: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, Australia National Government Debt reached 686.0 USD bn in Jun 2024.
• The country's Nominal GDP reached 451.4 USD bn in Jun 2025.

Monthly and long-term United States economic indicators data: historical series and analyst forecasts curated by FocusEconomics.

The data sets in this directory were provided by Mr. Gregory Yetman and Drs. Stuart Gaffin and Deborah Balk from the Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN) at Columbia University. There are three data files at three spatial resolutions of 0.25, 0.5 and 1.0 degree in both latitude and longitude and for the reference year of 1990.

Estimates of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) are commonly given for nations as a single aggregated number. This data set generates estimates of GDP density distributed subnationally to facilitate the integration of GDP with other data at a sub-national level and to promote interdisciplinary studies that include socioeconomic aspects. This is one of two coarse resolution Socioeconomic data sets included in the International Satellite Land Surface Climatology Project (ISLSCP) Initiative II data collection, the other being the Gridded Population of the World (GPW), also produced by CIESIN.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the United Kingdom was worth 3643.83 billion US dollars in 2024, according to official data from the World Bank. The GDP value of the United Kingdom represents 3.43 percent of the world economy. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - United Kingdom GDP - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Inflation Nowcasting Quarterly is a part of the Inflation Nowcasting indicator of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland.

The Global Chromite Sand market was valued at USD 800.5 million in 2022 and is projected to reach USD 1173.7 million by 2030, registering a CAGR of 4.9% for the forecast period 2023-2030. Factors Affecting Chromite Sand Market Growth

Growing construction industry

The global Building and construction industry is particularly creating a positive impact and this industry is expected to grow above global gross domestic product (GDP) growth over the next decade. The building and construction sectors are some of the largest sectors in the world economy. Building and construction industry spending worldwide amounted to 11.4 trillion U.S. dollars. Building and construction expenditures are expected to reach 14 trillion U.S. dollars in 2025. Furthermore, the global building & construction industry gets opportunities in residential, non-residential, and infrastructure. Additionally, there are some factors that help to grow this industry such as population increase in emerging countries, necessary upgrades to infrastructure in developed countries, and the trend toward increased residential development. Chromite sand has dominated the building sector. It is widely used in the construction of roads and bridges. It is also widely used in steel components such as chrome steel, chrome-nickel, and manganese steel which plays a significant role in building construction. Thus, the market for chromite sand is rising.

Growth of the foundry industry are increasing demand for chromite sand due to its various advantages 

The Restraining Factor of Chromite Sand:

The chromite sand demand increasing owing to its expanding usage. To fulfill this need mining and processing are rising. However, Chromite mining dust and water spills containing poisonous hexavalent chromium produce the most unfavourable conditions in water bodies and soil, rendering them unsuitable for human and plant use. This causes an impact on the chromite sand market. Similarly, because of this impact, the government has set regulations that could limit the production process activities.

Current Trends on Chromite Sand:

Next-Generation Chromite Sand:

The screen distribution will have an effect on chromite sand formed in prepared sand mixes for the core room or green-sand molding applications. The CastTherm chromite sand family is a naturally occurring, sub-angular chromite aggregate mined in conjunction with Rand York Minerals in the heart of the Bushveld Complex in South Africa. The available screen distributions and the average grain-fineness number have made these next-generation chromite sands useful for a variety of alloys which will drive the demand for Chromite Sand in near the future.

Benefits offered by Chromite Sand:

Chromite sand has been chosen and utilized in different industries because of its exceptional blend of characteristics: High thermal conductivity: Chromite sand has a higher thermal conductivity compared to other foundry moulding sands available in the market. As a result, it mildly cools the surface and creates a thicker solidified skin, which leads to better casting surface quality and minimizes the occurrence of casting defects. Low thermal expansion: Having a lower thermal expansion usually leads to better dimensional stability in the final castings. Wetability resistance to molten steel: Chromite is utilized for its capability to prevent metal penetration from molten steel and oxides in the metal. This is primarily attributed to chromite's ability to solidify the oxides, making them less fluid upon contact with the mold. Basic to neutral pH: The neutral pH of chromite minimizes the chances of reaction defects, which occur when the acidic silica sand molds interact with the basic nature of manganese steel castings.

Foundry sand applications:

Chrome sand is the ideal material for hot metal casting; it is also a great ladle filler, preventing molten steel from coming into touch with the ladle sliding gate mechanism. Chrome sand is also utilized in the creation of magnesite chrome refractory bricks, which typically contain more than 33% chromium, and chrome conundrum refractory bricks, which provide resistance to abrasion and high temperatures.

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Chromite Sand Market:

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused disruption and fear worldwide, affecting daily activities such as work and outdoor recreation in certain regi...