GSCI rose to 552.07 Index Points on July 18, 2025, up 0.52% from the previous day. Over the past month, GSCI's price has fallen 4.98%, and is down 0.68% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. GSCI Commodity Index - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

Sharp economic volatility, the continued effects of high interest rates and mixed sentiment among investors created an uneven landscape for stock and commodity exchanges. While trading volumes soared in 2020 due to the pandemic and favorable financial conditions, such as zero percent interest rates from the Federal Reserve, the continued effects of high inflation in 2022 and 2023 resulted in a hawkish pivot on interest rates, which curtailed ROIs across major equity markets. Geopolitical volatility amid the Ukraine-Russia and Israel-Hamas wars further exacerbated trade volatility, as many investors pivoted away from traditional equity markets into derivative markets, such as options and futures to better hedge on their investment. Nonetheless, the continued digitalization of trading markets bolstered exchanges, as they were able to facilitate improved client service and stronger market insights for interested investors. Revenue grew an annualized 0.1% to an estimated $20.9 billion over the past five years, including an estimated 1.9% boost in 2025. A core development for exchanges has been the growth of derivative trades, which has facilitated a significant market niche for investors. Heightened options trading and growing attraction to agricultural commodities strengthened service diversification among exchanges. Major companies, such as CME Group Inc., introduced new tradeable food commodities for investors in 2024, further diversifying how clients engage in trades. These trends, coupled with strengthened corporate profit growth, bolstered exchanges’ profit. Despite current uncertainty with interest rates and the pervasive fear over a future recession, the industry is expected to do well during the outlook period. Strong economic conditions will reduce investor uncertainty and increase corporate profit, uplifting investment into the stock market and boosting revenue. Greater levels of research and development will expand the scope of stocks offered because new companies will spring up via IPOs, benefiting exchange demand. Nonetheless, continued threat from substitutes such as electronic communication networks (ECNs) will curtail larger growth, as better technology will enable investors to start trading independently, but effective use of electronic platforms by incumbent exchange giants such as NASDAQ Inc. can help stem this decline by offering faster processing via electronic trade floors and prioritizing client support. Overall, revenue is expected to grow an annualized 3.5% to an estimated $24.8 billion through the end of 2031.

The global commodity trading services market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing globalization, fluctuating commodity prices, and the need for efficient supply chain management. The market size in 2025 is estimated at $2 trillion, exhibiting a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 6% between 2025 and 2033. This growth is fueled by several key factors. Firstly, the rising demand for raw materials across various sectors, including metals, energy, and agriculture, is creating lucrative opportunities for commodity trading firms. Secondly, technological advancements in areas like data analytics and blockchain technology are improving transparency, efficiency, and risk management within commodity trading, further stimulating market expansion. Finally, the increasing complexity of global supply chains necessitates the expertise of specialized commodity traders to navigate market volatility and ensure secure and timely delivery of goods. The market is segmented by commodity type (metals, energy, agricultural, and others) and by the size of the businesses served (large enterprises and SMEs). While large enterprises dominate the market currently, the SME segment shows strong potential for future growth as businesses increasingly rely on external expertise for commodity sourcing. The geographical distribution of the commodity trading services market is diverse, with North America, Europe, and Asia Pacific representing the major regions. However, emerging markets in Asia and Africa are showing significant growth potential due to rapid industrialization and rising consumer demand. Competitive pressures within the industry are high, with numerous large multinational corporations vying for market share. These companies, including Vitol, Glencore, Trafigura, Mercuria, and Cargill, possess extensive global networks, strong financial capabilities, and deep expertise in risk management, allowing them to dominate the market. Nevertheless, smaller, specialized trading firms are also finding success by focusing on niche markets or employing innovative trading strategies. The overall outlook for the commodity trading services market remains optimistic, with continued growth expected over the coming years, albeit with some potential challenges related to geopolitical instability and regulatory changes.

The global commodities trading services market, valued at $4.34 billion in 2025, is projected to experience robust growth, exhibiting a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 5.7% from 2025 to 2033. This expansion is fueled by several key factors. Firstly, the increasing globalization of trade and the interconnectedness of global supply chains necessitates sophisticated commodities trading services to manage risk and optimize efficiency. Secondly, the growing demand for raw materials across diverse sectors, including energy (driven by increased energy consumption and the transition to cleaner energy sources), metals (fueled by infrastructure development and industrial growth), and agriculture (due to rising global population and changing dietary habits), fuels market expansion. Furthermore, technological advancements, such as the adoption of AI and machine learning for predictive analytics and risk management, are enhancing the efficiency and profitability of commodities trading operations. The market is segmented by application (large enterprises and SMEs) and commodity type (metals, energy, agricultural, and others), with large enterprises currently dominating due to their higher trading volumes and sophisticated risk management needs. Leading players include Vitol Group, Glencore, Trafigura Group, and others, who are constantly seeking to expand their global footprint and diversify their offerings. The market's growth, however, is not without challenges. Geopolitical instability, fluctuating commodity prices, and stringent regulations pose significant risks to market players. The increasing focus on sustainability and environmental concerns also impacts trading practices, necessitating the adoption of more ethical and environmentally responsible sourcing and trading strategies. Competition within the market is intense, with established players facing challenges from new entrants leveraging technological advancements. Despite these challenges, the long-term outlook for the commodities trading services market remains positive, driven by the continuous demand for efficient and reliable trading solutions across various commodities and global markets. Regional variations are expected, with North America and Asia-Pacific anticipated to maintain significant market shares due to their robust economic activity and substantial commodity consumption.

Commodity Services Market Outlook

In 2023, the global commodity services market size was valued at approximately USD 12 billion and is projected to reach USD 18 billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 4.5% during the forecast period. The market's growth can be attributed to the increasing globalization of trade, advancements in technology, and heightened demand for risk management and advisory services in volatile markets. These factors are driving the market toward a sustainable growth trajectory.

The primary growth factor for the commodity services market is the growing need for risk management in the face of fluctuating commodity prices. As global markets become more interconnected, the volatility in commodity prices has escalated, necessitating advanced risk management tools and services. Companies across various sectors, including agriculture, energy, and metals, are increasingly leveraging these services to mitigate risks and ensure market stability. These risk management services cover a broad spectrum, from hedging strategies using futures and options to more complex financial instruments.

Another key driver is the technological advancements in commodity trading and brokerage services. The advent of sophisticated trading platforms and algorithms has revolutionized the commodity services market. These technologies enable faster transaction execution, enhanced data analytics, and improved market intelligence, thereby attracting more participants into the market. Furthermore, blockchain technology is being integrated for increased transparency and reduced fraud, which further boosts market confidence and participation.

The increasing demand for specialized research and advisory services also fuels the market's growth. With the complexity of global markets, businesses seek in-depth market analysis, trend forecasting, and strategic advice to make informed decisions. Research and advisory firms provide valuable insights into market dynamics, regulatory changes, and economic indicators, helping companies navigate the intricate landscape of commodity trading. This service segment is seeing robust growth as companies become more dependent on expert guidance to optimize their trading strategies.

Regionally, North America holds a significant share of the commodity services market, driven by its well-established financial markets and advanced technological infrastructure. The region's dominance is expected to continue, supported by the presence of major commodity exchanges and brokerage firms. Meanwhile, the Asia Pacific region is experiencing the fastest growth, primarily due to expanding industrial activities and increasing participation in global trade. The burgeoning economies of China and India, in particular, are key contributors to this regional growth, with their rising demand for various commodities.

Trading and Brokerage Analysis

The trading and brokerage segment is a cornerstone of the commodity services market, providing essential platforms and services for buying and selling various commodities. This segment has evolved significantly with the advent of electronic trading platforms that offer real-time market data, automated trading systems, and enhanced connectivity across global markets. These platforms have democratized access to commodity trading, allowing even small and medium-sized enterprises to participate actively.

In recent years, the role of brokerage firms has expanded beyond mere transaction facilitation to providing comprehensive market analysis, trading recommendations, and personalized investment strategies. Brokerage firms are now leveraging advanced analytics and big data to offer tailored solutions to their clients, enhancing their decision-making capabilities. This trend is particularly prominent in the energy and metals sectors, where market dynamics are highly complex and require specialized expertise.

Moreover, the integration of blockchain technology is poised to transform the trading and brokerage landscape. Blockchain offers unparalleled transparency and security, reducing the risk of fraud and ensuring the integrity of transactions. Several commodity exchanges and brokerage firms are already piloting blockchain-based platforms, which could set a new standard for the industry. This technological shift is expected to attract more institutional investors, further boosting market liquidity and stability.

The trading and brokerage segment also faces challenges, particularly in terms of regulatory compliance and cybersecurity. With increasi

Orange Juice rose to 318.75 USd/Lbs on July 17, 2025, up 2.41% from the previous day. Over the past month, Orange Juice's price has risen 33.62%, but it is still 26.28% lower than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Orange Juice - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

Wheat rose to 548.37 USd/Bu on July 18, 2025, up 2.79% from the previous day. Over the past month, Wheat's price has fallen 4.30%, but it is still 1.04% higher than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Wheat - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

Stock and commodity exchanges can benefit from various sources of revenue, ranging from fees charged through the purchasing and selling of stocks and commodities to the listing of companies on exchanges with IPOs. Yet, this hasn't meant exchanges have been free of challenges, with many companies looking to more attractive overseas markets in countries like the US that embrace stronger growth. The most notable culprits have been ARM and CRH, refusing to put up with the increasingly cheaper valuations offered by UK stock exchanges. Stock and commodity exchange revenue is expected to boom at a compound annual rate of 11.5% over the five years through 2024-25 to £15.4 billion. Boosted by the London Stock Exchange Group's Refinitiv purchase in 2021-22, the growth numbers seem inflated. The industry saw ample consolidations, aided by MiFID II's initiation in 2018. However, M&As have now decreased because of high borrowing costs. New reporting demands have bumped up regulatory costs, resulting in thinner profits. Banks, aligning with Basel IV, are pulling back on investments. Post-COVID market turbulence fuelled trades, but it's slowing down with economic stabilisation. The inflation slowdown pushes investors towards higher-value securities, boosting trade value despite lower volumes. The weak pound has been beneficial for revenue, especially for the LSEG, bolstered by dollar-earning companies in the FTSE 100. Stock and commodity exchange industry revenue is expected to show a moderate increase of 1.3% in 2024-25. Revenue is forecast to climb at a compound annual rate of 4.1% over the five years through 2029-30 to £18.8 billion. The cautious descent of interest rates from the Bank of England will slow down volatility and ensure greater business confidence in the UK. This will bring back up consolidation activity to support revenue growth, reviving the digital information and exchange markets. The most pressing concern for the industry will be potential limitations on access to the EEA for the clearing segment of the industry, which could shatter short-term growth and keep the tap running for companies exiting UK exchanges.

Country-specific commodity price indices, including export, import, and terms-of-trade indices. For each country, the change in the international price of up to 45 individual commodities is weighted using commodity-level trade data. See "Commodity Terms of Trade: A New Database" by Bertrand Gruss and Suhaib Kebhaj, for further details.

The country-specific indices are constructed using, alternatively, time-varying weights (using average trade flows over the preceding three years) and fixed weights (based on average trade flows over several decades).

Climate-Aligned Commodity Trading Market Outlook

According to our latest research, the global climate-aligned commodity trading market size reached USD 30.8 billion in 2024, and it is expected to grow at a robust CAGR of 15.2% during the forecast period, reaching a projected value of USD 80.3 billion by 2033. This remarkable growth is underpinned by increasing regulatory pressure, heightened investor and consumer demand for sustainable sourcing, and a global shift towards decarbonization and responsible supply chain management. As per our comprehensive analysis, the market is witnessing rapid transformation, driven by innovations in digital trading platforms, the proliferation of certification standards, and expanding participation from institutional and commercial end-users.

The primary growth factor propelling the climate-aligned commodity trading market is the intensifying focus on environmental, social, and governance (ESG) criteria across global industries. Companies are increasingly required to demonstrate their commitment to climate goals as part of their operational and investment strategies. This has led to a surge in demand for commodities that are sourced, produced, and traded with verified climate alignment. Regulatory frameworks such as the European Union’s Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation (SFDR) and the US SEC’s climate risk disclosure rules are compelling organizations to trace and report the carbon footprint associated with their commodity trading activities. As a result, market participants are investing in traceability technologies, blockchain solutions, and third-party verification mechanisms to ensure compliance and maintain competitiveness in a rapidly evolving marketplace.

Another significant growth driver is the rapid digitalization of commodity trading platforms, enabling greater transparency, efficiency, and scalability in climate-aligned transactions. Digital platforms are facilitating real-time access to climate data, certification records, and transactional histories, thereby reducing the risk of greenwashing and enhancing trust among stakeholders. These advancements are particularly critical in the agricultural and energy segments, where supply chains are complex and climate impacts are substantial. Furthermore, the integration of artificial intelligence and machine learning into digital trading environments is enabling predictive analytics and risk assessment, which are essential for managing the volatility and uncertainties inherent in commodity markets.

The growing influence of institutional investors and multinational corporations is also shaping the climate-aligned commodity trading market. These entities are leveraging their market power to demand higher standards of sustainability and climate compliance from suppliers and trading partners. This trend is particularly evident in sectors such as food and beverage, automotive, and consumer goods, where end-users are increasingly seeking to align their procurement strategies with their broader sustainability objectives. The proliferation of voluntary and compliance-based certification standards, such as the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO) and the International Sustainability and Carbon Certification (ISCC), is further catalyzing market growth by providing clear benchmarks for climate alignment and facilitating the entry of new market participants.

Regionally, Europe and North America are leading the adoption of climate-aligned commodity trading, driven by stringent regulatory requirements and a mature ecosystem of certification bodies and digital trading platforms. However, the Asia Pacific region is emerging as a significant growth engine, fueled by rapid industrialization, expanding renewable energy investments, and increasing participation in global sustainability initiatives. Latin America and the Middle East & Africa are also witnessing rising interest, particularly in the agricultural and energy segments, as governments and industry players seek to capitalize on export opportunities and align with global climate commitments. The interplay of regional dynamics, policy frameworks, and market innovations is expected to shape the future trajectory of the global climate-aligned commodity trading market.

High price volatility among various commodities and the recent lowering of interest rates has fueled strong growth among commodity contracts intermediation brokers. While the national economy has continued to recover following a period of high inflationary pressures, recent rate cuts by the Federal Reserve and continued price volatility of oil and agricultural products strengthened commodity contracts’ popularity. Short-term contracts and future continue to facilitate interest among brokers, with revenue growing at a CAGR of 4.6% to an estimated $21.8 billion through the end of 2024, including an estimated 2.3% boost in 2024 alone. Profit continues to remain steady, as higher price volatility and lower interest rates continue to facilitate favorable market conditions for commodity traders. Banks, once outsized players in the industry, have significantly downsized or completely ended their commodity trading activities. This has put significant downward pressure on revenue as these institutions have been forced to limit proprietary trading due to the Volcker rule, enacted prior to the current period. The decreased presence of banks in the industry has allowed smaller players to enter the industry, exacerbating fragmentation among various service groups. The inflationary spike played a key role in buoying growth, with recent geopolitical conflicts in the Middle East and Europe strengthening commodity price volatility. Moving forward, commodity contract intermediaries face a less certain landscape, as anticipated declines in global oil prices and the agricultural price index will dampen the popularity of long-term commodity trades. Increased demand for metal and energy products and the low inventories of metal commodities are expected to sustain a significant revenue stream for brokers. However, further uncertainty surrounding rising tensions in the Middle East will impact the types of trades made by commodity traders. Greater automation and adoption of new technologies such as blockchain will offer a workflow enhancement in the longer term. Nonetheless, an expected decline in global oil prices is poised to cause revenue to fall at a CAGR of 1.0% to an estimated $20.8 billion through the end of 2029.

Monthly import country-by-commodity data on the UK's trade in goods, including trade by all countries and selected commodities, non-seasonally adjusted.

Russia Commodity Price: Channels data was reported at 43,802.000 RUB/Ton in 15 May 2020. This stayed constant from the previous number of 43,802.000 RUB/Ton for 14 May 2020. Russia Commodity Price: Channels data is updated daily, averaging 26,714.000 RUB/Ton from May 2005 (Median) to 15 May 2020, with 4595 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 52,297.000 RUB/Ton in 17 May 2018 and a record low of 14,356.000 RUB/Ton in 31 Mar 2006. Russia Commodity Price: Channels data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Metal.Com.Ru Trade System. The data is categorized under Daily Database’s Commodity Prices and Futures – Table PG003: Metals Trading Price.

Global Derivatives & Commodities Brokerage market size is expected to reach $836.77 billion by 2029 at 8.9%, rising digitization of trading fueling the growth of derivatives and commodities brokerage market

Graph and download economic data for International Merchandise Trade Statistics: Imports: Commodities for New Zealand (XTIMVA01NZM667S) from Jan 1957 to May 2025 about New Zealand, imports, trade, and goods.

Crude Oil fell to 67.52 USD/Bbl on July 18, 2025, down 0.02% from the previous day. Over the past month, Crude Oil's price has fallen 8.55%, and is down 14.13% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Crude Oil - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

The global futures trading services market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing technological advancements, rising institutional and retail investor participation, and the growing adoption of online and mobile trading platforms. The market size in 2025 is estimated at $15 billion, exhibiting a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 8% from 2025 to 2033. This signifies a substantial expansion of the market to an estimated $28 billion by 2033. Several factors contribute to this positive outlook. The increasing sophistication of trading algorithms and the availability of real-time market data are enhancing trading efficiency and profitability, attracting both novice and experienced traders. Furthermore, the diversification of tradable assets, including a broader range of commodities and indices, provides greater opportunities for portfolio diversification and risk management. Software-based futures trading platforms are gaining significant traction due to their advanced analytical capabilities and ease of integration with other trading tools. However, regulatory scrutiny, cybersecurity risks, and the inherent volatility of futures markets present challenges to sustained growth. The regulatory landscape is constantly evolving, requiring firms to adapt to new compliance requirements and enhance cybersecurity protocols to protect against data breaches and fraud. Moreover, fluctuations in global economic conditions and geopolitical events can significantly impact market sentiment and trading volumes. Despite these restraints, the market's growth trajectory is expected to remain positive, driven primarily by technological innovation and the expanding reach of online trading platforms to a wider investor base. The segment encompassing share price index futures and commodity futures are projected to exhibit the strongest growth, reflecting increased investor interest in these asset classes.

CRB Index fell to 372.51 Index Points on July 15, 2025, down 0.22% from the previous day. Over the past month, CRB Index's price has fallen 2.07%, but it is still 10.80% higher than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. CRB Commodity Index - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for International Merchandise Trade Statistics: Exports: Commodities for New Zealand (XTEXVA01NZQ667S) from Q1 1957 to Q1 2025 about New Zealand, exports, trade, and goods.