This statistic shows the 20 countries* with the highest infant mortality rate in 2024. An estimated 101.3 infants per 1,000 live births died in the first year of life in Afghanistan in 2024. Infant and child mortality Infant mortality usually refers to the death of children younger than one year. Child mortality, which is often used synonymously with infant mortality, is the death of children younger than five. Among the main causes are pneumonia, diarrhea – which causes dehydration – and infections in newborns, with malnutrition also posing a severe problem. As can be seen above, most countries with a high infant mortality rate are developing countries or emerging countries, most of which are located in Africa. Good health care and hygiene are crucial in reducing child mortality; among the countries with the lowest infant mortality rate are exclusively developed countries, whose inhabitants usually have access to clean water and comprehensive health care. Access to vaccinations, antibiotics and a balanced nutrition also help reducing child mortality in these regions. In some countries, infants are killed if they turn out to be of a certain gender. India, for example, is known as a country where a lot of girls are aborted or killed right after birth, as they are considered to be too expensive for poorer families, who traditionally have to pay a costly dowry on the girl’s wedding day. Interestingly, the global mortality rate among boys is higher than that for girls, which could be due to the fact that more male infants are actually born than female ones. Other theories include a stronger immune system in girls, or more premature births among boys.

This statistic shows the 20 countries * with the lowest infant mortality rate in 2024. An estimated 1.5 out of 1,000 live births died in the first year of life in Slovenia and Singapore in 2024. Infant mortality Infant mortality rates are often used as an indicator of the health and well-being of a nation. Monaco, Iceland, and Japan are among the top three countries with the lowest infant mortality rates with around 2 infant deaths per 1,000 infants within their first year of life. Generally, the countries with the lowest infant mortality also have some of the highest average life expectancy figures. Additionally, the countries with the highest density of physicians and doctors also generally report low infant mortality. Yet, many different factors contribute to differing rates, including the overall income of a country, health spending per capita, a mother’s level of education, environmental conditions, and medical infrastructure, to name a few. This creates a lot of variation concerning the level of childbirth and infant care around the world. The countries with the highest rates of infant mortality include Afghanistan, Mali, and Somalia. These countries experience around 100 infant deaths per 1,000 infants in their first year of life. While the reasons for high rates of infant mortality are numerous, the leading causes of death for children under the year five around the world are Pneumonia, Diarrhea, and Prematurity.

The leading causes of death among children aged 5 to 9 years in the United States in 2022 were unintentional injuries, cancer, and congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities. At that time, unintentional injuries accounted for around 28 percent of all deaths among this age group. Child abuse in the U.S. Sadly, assault or homicide, was the fourth leading cause of death among those aged 5 to 9 years in the United States in 2022, accounting for around 9.4 percent of all deaths. That year, there were around 113,259 cases of child abuse in the U.S. among children aged 6 to 9 years and 129,846 cases among children aged 2 to 5 years. In 2022, there were around 5.36 child deaths per day in the United States due to abuse and neglect. Suicide among children Assault or homicide was also among the top five leading causes of death among children aged 10 to 14 years, but perhaps even more troubling is that suicide is the second leading cause of death among this age group. As with younger children, unintentional injuries are the leading cause of death among those aged 10 to 14 years, however, suicide accounts for around 13 percent of all deaths among this age group. Comparatively, suicide is not among the ten-leading causes of death among children from the age 1 to 9 years.

The child mortality rate in the United States, for children under the age of five, was 462.9 deaths per thousand births in 1800. This means that for every thousand babies born in 1800, over 46 percent did not make it to their fifth birthday. Over the course of the next 220 years, this number has dropped drastically, and the rate has dropped to its lowest point ever in 2020 where it is just seven deaths per thousand births. Although the child mortality rate has decreased greatly over this 220 year period, there were two occasions where it increased; in the 1870s, as a result of the fourth cholera pandemic, smallpox outbreaks, and yellow fever, and in the late 1910s, due to the Spanish Flu pandemic.

Rank, number of deaths, percentage of deaths, and age-specific mortality rates for the leading causes of death, by age group and sex, 2000 to most recent year.

UNICEF's country profile for India, including under-five mortality rates, child health, education and sanitation data.

UNICEF's country profile for Ethiopia, including under-five mortality rates, child health, education and sanitation data.

Pakistan infant mortality rate for 2025 is 53.54, a 2.05% decline from 2024.

<ul style='margin-top:20px;'>

<li>Pakistan infant mortality rate for 2024 was <strong>54.66</strong>, a <strong>2.01% decline</strong> from 2023.</li>
<li>Pakistan infant mortality rate for 2023 was <strong>55.78</strong>, a <strong>1.95% decline</strong> from 2022.</li>
<li>Pakistan infant mortality rate for 2022 was <strong>56.89</strong>, a <strong>1.91% decline</strong> from 2021.</li>
</ul>Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.

Number of infant deaths and infant mortality rates, by age group (neonatal and post-neonatal), 1991 to most recent year.

In 2022, the infant mortality rate in the United States was 5.4 out of every 1,000 live births. This is a significant decrease from 1960, when infant mortality was at around 26 deaths out of every 1,000 live births. What is infant mortality? The infant mortality rate is the number of deaths of babies under the age of one per 1,000 live births. There are many causes for infant mortality, which include birth defects, low birth weight, pregnancy complications, and sudden infant death syndrome. In order to decrease the high rates of infant mortality, there needs to be an increase in education and medicine so babies and mothers can receive the proper treatment needed. Maternal mortality is also related to infant mortality. If mothers can attend more prenatal visits and have more access to healthcare facilities, maternal mortality can decrease, and babies have a better chance of surviving in their first year. Worldwide infant mortality rates Infant mortality rates vary worldwide; however, some areas are more affected than others. Afghanistan suffered from the highest infant mortality rate in 2024, and the following 19 countries all came from Africa, with the exception of Pakistan. On the other hand, Slovenia had the lowest infant mortality rate that year. High infant mortality rates can be attributed to lack of sanitation, technological advancements, and proper natal care. In the United States, Massachusetts had the lowest infant mortality rate, while Mississippi had the highest in 2022. Overall, the number of neonatal and post neonatal deaths in the United States has been steadily decreasing since 1995.

UNICEF's country profile for Afghanistan, including under-five mortality rates, child health, education and sanitation data.

UNICEF's country profile for Niger, including under-five mortality rates, child health, education and sanitation data.

UNICEF's country profile for Malawi, including under-five mortality rates, child health, education and sanitation data.

UNICEF's country profile for Viet Nam, including under-five mortality rates, child health, education and sanitation data.

UNICEF's country profile for Cambodia, including under-five mortality rates, child health, education and sanitation data.

Qatar infant mortality rate for 2025 is 5.29, a 2.26% decline from 2024.

<ul style='margin-top:20px;'>

<li>Qatar infant mortality rate for 2024 was <strong>5.41</strong>, a <strong>2.21% decline</strong> from 2023.</li>
<li>Qatar infant mortality rate for 2023 was <strong>5.53</strong>, a <strong>2.68% decline</strong> from 2022.</li>
<li>Qatar infant mortality rate for 2022 was <strong>5.68</strong>, a <strong>2.59% decline</strong> from 2021.</li>
</ul>Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.

UNICEF's country profile for Ukraine, including under-five mortality rates, child health, education and sanitation data.

UNICEF's country profile for Democratic Republic of the Congo, including under-five mortality rates, child health, education and sanitation data.

In 2022, the leading causes of death among children and adolescents in the United States aged 10 to 14 were unintentional injuries, intentional self-harm (suicide), and cancer. That year, unintentional injuries accounted for around 25 percent of all deaths among this age group. Leading causes of death among older teens Like those aged 10 to 14 years, the leading cause of death among older teenagers in the U.S. aged 15 to 19 years is unintentional injuries. In 2022, unintentional injuries accounted for around 37 percent of all deaths among older teens. However, unlike those aged 10 to 14, the second leading cause of death among teens aged 15 to 19 is assault or homicide. Sadly, the third leading cause of death among this age group is suicide, making suicide among the leading three causes of death for both age groups. Teen suicide Suicide remains a major problem among teenagers in the United States, as reflected in the leading causes of death among this age group. It was estimated that in 2021, around 22 percent of high school students in the U.S. considered attempting suicide in the past year, with this rate twice as high for girls than for boys. The states with the highest death rates due to suicide among adolescents aged 15 to 19 years are Montana, South Dakota, and New Mexico. In 2022, the death rate from suicide among this age group in Montana was 39 per 100,000 population. In comparison, New York, the state with the lowest rate, had just five suicide deaths among those aged 15 to 19 years per 100,000 population.

According to Cognitive Market Research, the Worldwide Maternal and Child Supplies market will be USD XX million in 2024 and will expand at a compounded growth rate of 6.8% from 2024 to 2031.

North America held the major market share of more than 40% of the Worldwide revenue with a market value of USD XX million in 2024 and will expand at a CAGR of 5% from 2024 to 2031.
Europe accounted for over 30% of the Worldwide USD XX million market value.
Asia Pacific holds a market share of around 23% of the worldwide revenue with a market value of USD XX million in 2024 and will expand at a compounded growth rate of 8.8% CAGR from 2024 to 2031.
Latin America's Market will have more than 5% of the worldwide revenue with a market value of USD XX million in 2024 and will grow at a compounded growth rate of 6.2% from 2024 to 2031.
Middle East and Africa held the major market share of around 2% of the Worldwide revenue with a market value of USD XX million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.5% from 2024 to 2031.
The Baby Supplies segment held the highest Maternal and Child Supplies market revenue share in 2024.

Better Mother and Child Healthcare Service Implementation to Increase the Demand Worldwidely

Community health programs' top focuses are mother and child healthcare services. In addition, there is an increasing awareness of health issues. Unfortunately, due to insufficient access to health care and a lack of understanding, the majority of developing nations are unable to achieve the desired goals of lowering child and maternal mortality.

In addition, by limiting the transmission of infections from mother to child, keeping an eye on children's growth, nutrition, and mental health, and promoting a healthy atmosphere for both mother and child, mother-and-child healthcare services seek to lower maternal and newborn mortality and morbidity. The widespread use of mother and child medical services is further fuelled by the opportunity to avoid or mitigate the primary causes of maternal mortality, such as hemorrhaging obstructed labor and decreased fetal and newborn fatalities related to obstetric problems. Appropriate utilization and reasonable care can also provide this opportunity.

A Rise in Pregnant Women's Out-of-Pocket Costs to Propel Market Growth

Pregnant women use a variety of healthcare alternatives across the world. Pregnancy care out-of-pocket expenses differ based on several variables, such as the Type of treatment utilized, health insurance coverage, and the choice of women to seek care outside the traditional framework. Baby care products that are organic and natural are composed of safe substances that have little to no negative effects on the skin. Baby skin is significantly more sensitive and fragile than older children or adults. In recent years, several diaper companies have surfaced to bring attention to cotton diapers' natural and organic benefits by launching new goods with organic components.

Market Restraints of the Maternal and Child Supplies Market

Lack of Critical Resources available to mothers to Limit the Sales

Remote regions still lack access to critical mother and child health resources, including emergency obstetric care centers, prenatal and postnatal care centers, and antenatal care visits. It is therefore anticipated to restrict the mother-child healthcare market, despite several Worldwide prospects and wants. The mother-child healthcare industry is predicted to develop in the medical field worldwide, as well as the high cost of treatments and mother-child goods. Leading Mother Child Key Players are always in the process of creating Mother Child Healthcare Products that are both economical and inventive.

Impact of COVID-19 on Maternal and Child Supplies Market

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused Worldwide disruptions to workflows in the healthcare industry. Numerous industries, including some healthcare-related sub-sectors, have temporarily closed their doors because of the sickness. Additionally, there has been a detrimental impact on the mother and child healthcare market, among other healthcare services. Healthcare personnel, tools, and facilities have been relocated due to the pandemic to accommodate the growing number of COVID-19 patients. The Worldwide epidemic created significant obstacles in the pharmaceutical and medical supply chains. Although women an...