United States - Assets: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Maturing Within 15 Days: Wednesday Level was 37.00000 Mil. of $ in July of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Assets: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Maturing Within 15 Days: Wednesday Level reached a record high of 295261.00000 in June of 2020 and a record low of 0.00000 in December of 2002. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Assets: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Maturing Within 15 Days: Wednesday Level - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Assets: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Wednesday Level (SWPT) from 2002-12-18 to 2025-07-09 about swaps, liquidity, maturity, banks, depository institutions, and USA.

Indonesia Comm Bank: Rupiah Liquidity: Excess Liquidity data was reported at 357,689.472 IDR bn in Jun 2019. This records a decrease from the previous number of 434,909.049 IDR bn for May 2019. Indonesia Comm Bank: Rupiah Liquidity: Excess Liquidity data is updated monthly, averaging 82,269.141 IDR bn from Jan 2010 (Median) to Jun 2019, with 114 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 438,832.688 IDR bn in Apr 2019 and a record low of 8,448.084 IDR bn in Apr 2016. Indonesia Comm Bank: Rupiah Liquidity: Excess Liquidity data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bank of Indonesia. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Indonesia – Table ID.KAF001: Liquidity Credit. Total Reserve minus Total Statutory Reserve (CEIC Generate after 2009). Total Giro dikurangi Total Giro Wajib Minimum (Penghitungan CEIC setelah 2009).

India RBI Operations: Outstanding: Net Liquidity Injected data was reported at -2,229,313.300 INR mn in 15 May 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of -1,837,535.700 INR mn for 14 May 2025. India RBI Operations: Outstanding: Net Liquidity Injected data is updated daily, averaging -1,597,253.000 INR mn from Jan 2019 (Median) to 15 May 2025, with 2103 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3,463,666.600 INR mn in 24 Jan 2024 and a record low of -9,206,112.000 INR mn in 05 Sep 2021. India RBI Operations: Outstanding: Net Liquidity Injected data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Reserve Bank of India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Monetary – Table IN.KAD002: Reserve Bank of India Operations. Net Liquidity is calculated as Repo+Marginal Standing Facility (MSF)+Standing Liquidity Facility (SLF)-Reverse Repo.

Indonesia State Banks: Liquidity Assets Ratio data was reported at 12.999 % in Jun 2019. This records a decrease from the previous number of 13.291 % for May 2019. Indonesia State Banks: Liquidity Assets Ratio data is updated monthly, averaging 15.821 % from Jan 2012 (Median) to Jun 2019, with 90 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 22.020 % in Jan 2012 and a record low of 12.972 % in Jan 2019. Indonesia State Banks: Liquidity Assets Ratio data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Indonesia Financial Services Authority. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Indonesia – Table ID.KBA018: Bank Performance: State Bank.

Replication package for “Central Bank Liquidity Reallocation and Bank Lending: Evidence from the Tiering System” to fulfill the data and code disclosure requirement for accepted manuscripts in Journal of Financial Economics. This document provides a roadmap to the data and code used in the above-referenced paper

This data set is a digitized version of “All-Bank Statistics, United States, 1896-1955,” (ABS) which the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System published in 1959. That volume contained annual aggregate balance sheet aggregates for all depository institutions by state and class of institution for the years 1896 to 1955. The depository institutions include nationally chartered commercial banks, state chartered commercial banks, and private banks as well as mutual savings bank and building and loan societies. The data comes from the last business day of the year or the closest available data. This digital version of ABS contains all data in the original source and only data from the original source.This data set is similar to ICPSR 2393, “U.S. Historical Data on Bank Market Structure, ICPSR 2393” by Mark Flood. ICPSR 2393 reports data from ABS but excludes subcategories of data useful for analyzing the liquidity of bank balance sheets, the operation of financial markets, the functioning of the financial network, and depository institutions’ contribution to monetary aggregates. ICPSR 2393, for example, reports total cash assets from ABS but does not report the subcomponents of that total: bankers balances, cash in banks’ own vaults, and items in the process of collection. Those data are needed to understand how much liquidity banks kept on hand, how much liquidity banks stored in or hoped to draw from reserve depositories, and how much of the apparent cash in the financial system was double-counted checks in the process of collection, commonly called float. Those data are also needed to understand the contribution of commercial banks to the aggregate money supply since cash in banks’ vaults counts within monetary aggregates while interbank deposits and float do not. While this dataset provides comprehensive and complete data from ABS, ICPSR 2393 contains information from other sources that researchers may find valuable including data from the aggregate income statements of nationally chartered banks and regulatory variables. To facilitate the use of that information, the naming conventions in this data set are consistent with those in ICPSR 2393.

United States - Assets: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Change in Wednesday Level from Year Ago Level was -108.00000 Mil. of U.S. $ in May of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Assets: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Change in Wednesday Level from Year Ago Level reached a record high of 583135.00000 in December of 2008 and a record low of -568643.00000 in December of 2009. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Assets: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Change in Wednesday Level from Year Ago Level - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on May of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Assets: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Wednesday Level in Federal Reserve District 9: Minneapolis (D9WACBS) from 2002-12-18 to 2025-06-18 about FRB MPLS District, swaps, liquidity, assets, banks, depository institutions, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Assets: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Maturing Within 15 Days: Wednesday Level (SWP15) from 2002-12-18 to 2025-07-09 about swaps, liquidity, maturity, banks, depository institutions, and USA.

Assets: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Wednesday Level in Federal Reserve District 12: San Francisco was 2.00000 Mil. of $ in June of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Assets: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Wednesday Level in Federal Reserve District 12: San Francisco reached a record high of 66844.00000 in May of 2020 and a record low of 0.00000 in December of 2002. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Assets: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Wednesday Level in Federal Reserve District 12: San Francisco - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

United States FRB: Assets: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps data was reported at 122.000 USD mn in 25 Jul 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 91.000 USD mn for 18 Jul 2018. United States FRB: Assets: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps data is updated weekly, averaging 70.000 USD mn from Dec 2002 (Median) to 25 Jul 2018, with 815 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 583.135 USD bn in 17 Dec 2008 and a record low of 0.000 USD mn in 22 Jun 2016. United States FRB: Assets: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Board. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.KB001: Balance Sheet: Federal Reserve Banks.

Replication codes for Li, Li, Macchiavelli, and Zhou (2021).

We develop an infinite horizon macroeconomic model of banking that allows for liquidity mismatch and bank runs. Whether a bank run equilibrium exists depends on bank balance sheets and an endogenous liquidation price for bank assets. While in normal times a bank run equilibrium may not exist, the possibility can arise in recessions. A run leads to a significant contraction in intermediation and aggregate economic activity. Anticipations of a run have harmful effects on the economy even if the run does not occur. We illustrate how the model can shed light on some key aspects of the recent financial crisis. (JEL E23, E32, E44, G01, G21, G33)

United States - Assets: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Wednesday Level was 37.00000 Mil. of $ in July of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Assets: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Wednesday Level reached a record high of 583135.00000 in December of 2008 and a record low of 0.00000 in December of 2002. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Assets: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Wednesday Level - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

Assets: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Wednesday Level in Federal Reserve District 8: St. Louis was 0.00000 Mil. of $ in June of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Assets: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Wednesday Level in Federal Reserve District 8: St. Louis reached a record high of 7359.00000 in May of 2020 and a record low of 0.00000 in December of 2002. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Assets: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Wednesday Level in Federal Reserve District 8: St. Louis - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on June of 2025.

Assets: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Wednesday Level in Federal Reserve District 7: Chicago was 3.00000 Mil. of $ in June of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Assets: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Wednesday Level in Federal Reserve District 7: Chicago reached a record high of 28321.00000 in December of 2008 and a record low of 0.00000 in December of 2002. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Assets: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Wednesday Level in Federal Reserve District 7: Chicago - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on June of 2025.

United States - Assets: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Week Average was 37.00000 Mil. of $ in July of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Assets: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Week Average reached a record high of 582761.00000 in December of 2008 and a record low of 0.00000 in December of 2002. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Assets: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Central Bank Liquidity Swaps: Week Average - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

Brazil Financial Stability: Liquidity Ratio - Banks data was reported at 2.300 Index in Nov 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 2.200 Index for Oct 2023. Brazil Financial Stability: Liquidity Ratio - Banks data is updated monthly, averaging 2.000 Index from Jan 2012 (Median) to Nov 2023, with 143 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2.900 Index in Dec 2020 and a record low of 1.500 Index in Jun 2022. Brazil Financial Stability: Liquidity Ratio - Banks data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bank of Brazil. The data is categorized under Brazil Premium Database’s Banking Sector – Table BR.KBA001: Banking System: Financial Stability.

This paper studies the equilibrium effect of public liquidity on financial crises. Banks borrow from households via insured deposits and partially runnable debt, and suffer endogenous funding withdrawals from households in crises. Holding public liquidity alleviates banks' liquidity problems. In equilibrium, a larger public liquidity supply reduces crisis severity and expands bank lending, but it crowds bank deposits and increases bank vulnerability to real shocks. The model quantitatively explains 40% of Treasury liquidity premium variations. Counterfactual analyses reveal that QE1 significantly improves output, 20 times larger than QE3. However, QE policies raise bank fragility against non-financial shocks such as COVID-19.