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Lithium decreased 750 CNY/T or 1.00% since the beginning of 2025, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Lithium - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on March of 2025.
In 2022, the average price of battery-grade lithium carbonate stood at 71,000 U.S. dollars per metric ton. This figure is by far the highest price for battery-grade lithium carbonate recorded in the period of consideration. For 2024, lithium carbonate price was estimated at 14,000 U.S. dollars per metric ton. Lithium is a highly reactive soft and silvery-white alkali metal. As the third element in the periodic table, it has 3 protons in its nucleus and three electrons around it. Because it is highly reactive, it cannot be found in its pure form in nature. Lithium is the least dense of solid elements and the lightest out of all metals. Lithium and batteries One of lithium’s most well-known end uses is in lithium-ion batteries. Lithium-ion batteries are rechargeable and mostly used in portable electronics and electronic vehicles. In lithium-ion batteries, the lithium ions move from the negative electrode to positive electrode while in use, and the process is reversed while charging. These batteries are highly flammable but are also low-maintenance. They have a high energy density and a low self-discharge. Some drawbacks include the fact that they are expensive to manufacture, and that they require protection circuits to maintain the voltage safely. Lithium-ion batteries are also the single-largest end use of lithium, amounting to an 87 percent share of global lithium consumption in 2024. Lithium demand forecasts Looking to the future, lithium demand is forecast to stand at 1.4 million tons by 2025. This growth will be mainly driven by lithium-ion battery demand for electric vehicles. Demand is expected to remain the highest in China, which will consistently account for half of global lithium-ion battery demand.
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During the last quarter of 2024, the lithium carbonate prices in the USA reached 10,842 USD/MT in December. As per the lithium carbonate price chart, due to excess and little demand, the market saw fluctuations. At first, prices stayed constant, but when supply exceeded demand, they began to decline. The market was soon dominated by lower-priced cargoes after a brief price spike brought on by expensive imports.
Product
| Category | Region | Price |
---|---|---|---|
Lithium Carbonate | Specialty Chemical | United States | 10,842 USD/MT |
Lithium Carbonate | Specialty Chemical | China | 9,436 USD/MT |
Explore IMARC’s newly published report, titled “Lithium Carbonate Prices, Trend, Chart, Demand, Market Analysis, News, Historical and Forecast Data Report 2025 Edition,” offers an in-depth analysis of lithium carbonate pricing, covering an analysis of global and regional market trends and the critical factors driving these price movements.
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In April 2023, the price of Lithium Carbonate was reported at $67,831 per ton (CIF, Japan), a 1.6% increase compared to the previous month.
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The US Lithium Carbonate market in Q4 2024 exhibited a volatile price trajectory, primarily driven by persistent oversupply and subdued demand. The quarter commenced with relatively stable prices amidst an oversupplied market, with excess supply outpacing current demand, leading to downward pressure on prices. While there were initial signs of production cuts by Chinese producers, their impact was limited.
In 2025, the price of 99% lithium carbonate is projected to be around 7.60 U.S. dollars per kilogram.
Growing global lithium demand
There has been a steady increase in battery demand globally, which in turn becomes a strong driver of lithium usage in the future. However, producers have been unable to keep up with the demand. In 2025, global lithium demand is expected to reach 4,450 metric tons of lithium carbonate equivalent for non-rechargeable batteries. The 2018 annual average price of battery-grade lithium carbonate was 17,000 U.S. dollars per metric ton, increased from the 15,000 U.S. dollars in the previous year.
Lithium demand by application Lithium has many end use applications aside from batteries. For example, demand for lithium in ceramics is anticipated to reach 51,788 metric tons of lithium carbonate equivalent in 2025. Another example is that the demand for lithium in polymers is expected to grow to 12,624 metric tons of lithium carbonate equivalent by 2025, from the 2018 demand which was 9,873 metric tons.
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Although China is the second-largest importer of lithium carbonate in the world, it dominates globally in exports for lithium oxide and lithium hydroxide.With moderate lithium deposits, the country will need to find ways to expand its resource reserves to support the rapid development of its electric car and electronics industries. It is widely viewed that China will construct lithium mining facilities in Afghanistan, but this is very unlikely in the near future due to the difficult military and political situation there.
Lithium Carbonate Market Size 2025-2029
The lithium carbonate market size is forecast to increase by USD 4.98 billion at a CAGR of 14.1% between 2024 and 2029.
The market is experiencing significant growth due to the increasing demand for lithium-ion batteries in various applications, particularly in the electric vehicle (EV) industry. This trend is driven by the global shift towards sustainable transportation and the depletion of fossil fuel resources. Additionally, recycling initiatives for EV batteries are gaining traction, further boosting the demand for lithium carbonate. However, challenges such as the shortage of EV charging stations and the high production cost of lithium carbonate may hinder market growth. The market analysis report provides an in-depth examination of these trends and challenges, offering valuable insights for stakeholders and investors in the lithium carbonate industry.
What will be the Size of the Lithium Carbonate Market During the Forecast Period?
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Lithium carbonate, a vital component in the pharmaceutical industry, plays a significant role in the treatment of various mood disorders. This inorganic compound is particularly effective in managing mood stabilizing medications for individuals suffering from mental illnesses, including bipolar disorder, mania, hypomania, depression, schizophrenia, and mood swings. Lithium carbonate works by regulating the levels of neurotransmitters such as dopamine and serotonin in the brain. The use of lithium carbonate in the medical field has been extensive due to its efficacy in managing symptoms related to these disorders. However, its application is not without challenges. Patients undergoing treatment may experience side effects such as stomach discomfort, nausea, diarrhea, vertigo, dizziness, muscle weakness, shaking hands, tiredness, thirst, urination, weight changes, metallic taste, saliva, acne, rash, headache, and lithium toxicity.
Moreover, despite these challenges, the demand for lithium carbonate remains high due to its proven therapeutic benefits. Blood tests are essential in monitoring lithium levels in patients to prevent toxicity and ensure effective treatment. The addiction potential of lithium carbonate is minimal compared to other psychiatric medications. Overall, the market for lithium carbonate continues to grow as research and development efforts focus on improving its efficacy and minimizing side effects.
How is this Lithium Carbonate Industry segmented and which is the largest segment?
The Lithium Carbonate industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.
Application
Batteries
Ceramics and glass
Cement and aluminum
Others
Distribution Channel
Direct sale
Indirect sale
Geography
APAC
China
India
Japan
South Korea
North America
Canada
US
Europe
Germany
UK
France
Middle East and Africa
South America
Brazil
By Application Insights
The batteries segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.
Lithium carbonate is a crucial component in the production of cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries, specifically for electric vehicles (EVs), energy grid storage, and consumer electronics. The higher the lithium content, the better the quality, with 99.9% lithium content being considered EV-grade and 99.5% as standard battery-grade. Lithium carbonate's excellent electrochemical inertness makes it ideal for manufacturing protective cathode layers in lithium-ion batteries. Lithium carbonate-based batteries, such as lithium cobalt oxide, offer stable capacities and high specific energy, making them suitable for use in smartphones, laptops, and digital cameras. These batteries' desirable characteristics contribute to their widespread use in various industries.
Get a glance at the Lithium Carbonate Industry report of share of various segments Request Free Sample
The batteries segment was valued at USD 2.09 billion in 2019 and showed a gradual increase during the forecast period.
Regional Analysis
APAC is estimated to contribute 73% to the growth of the global market during the forecast period.
Technavio's analysts have elaborately explained the regional trends and drivers that shape the market during the forecast period.
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Lithium carbonate is a critical raw material for producing lithium-ion batteries, which have gained significant popularity due to their application in electric vehicles (EVs) and renewable energy storage systems. The increasing adoption of EVs, particularly in countries like China and India, is driving the
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China Market Price: Monthly Avg: Inorganic Chemical Material: Lithium Carbonate (Battery Grade): 99.5% data was reported at 78,800.000 RMB/Ton in Jan 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 80,500.000 RMB/Ton for Dec 2024. China Market Price: Monthly Avg: Inorganic Chemical Material: Lithium Carbonate (Battery Grade): 99.5% data is updated monthly, averaging 116,900.000 RMB/Ton from Jun 2020 (Median) to Jan 2025, with 56 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 597,000.000 RMB/Ton in Nov 2022 and a record low of 44,070.000 RMB/Ton in Jun 2020. China Market Price: Monthly Avg: Inorganic Chemical Material: Lithium Carbonate (Battery Grade): 99.5% data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by China National Chemical Economic and Technical Development Centre. The data is categorized under China Premium Database’s Price – Table CN.PC: China Petroleum & Chemical Industry Association: Petrochemical Price: Inorganic Chemical Material.
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In July 2022, the lithium carbonate price per ton amounted to $10,401, declining by -6.2% against the previous month.
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The Lithium Battery Grade Lithium Carbonate Market size was valued at USD 5.98 USD Billion in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 13.90 USD Billion by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 12.8 % during the forecast period. Lithium Battery Grade Lithium Carbonate is a highly pure lithium material that is required for lithium-ion batteries. This is subdivided into industrial and high-purity grades; the latter is more desirable for battery use due to higher purity and therefore lower inter solutes. It is characterized by good electrochemical activity, chemical stability, and maximum energy density, making it suitable for the creation of rechargeable batteries. Some of the areas where it is mainly used are in electric vehicles, portable electronics, and energy storage systems. The quality of lithium carbonate and the lithium material on which it is based directly affects the performance, including effectiveness and longevity, of batteries and thus the lithium-ion batteries in such applications. Key drivers for this market are: Increasing on-road vehicle fleet to Fuel Demand for tinting films. Potential restraints include: Fluctuations in Prices of Crude Oil May Hamper Growth.
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In 2023, the amount of lithium carbonates imported into Australia amounted to 820 tons, growing by 14% on the year before.
Lithium Market Size 2023-2027
The lithium market size is forecast to increase by 1066.47 thousand t at a CAGR of 25% between 2022 and 2027.
The market is experiencing significant growth due to the increasing demand for lithium carbonate in various applications, including battery manufacturing for electric vehicles, energy storage systems, fuel cells, and renewable energy. The in demand from the electronics industry, particularly for mobile phones and consumer electronics, as well as digital cameras, is also driving market growth. However, the rise in availability of substitute products, such as nickel-metal hydride and lead-acid batteries, poses a challenge to the market.
Additionally, the trend towards battery recycling to reduce carbon dioxide emissions and minimize the environmental impact of lithium production is gaining momentum. Overall, capacity expansions and technological advancements are expected to accelerate market growth in the coming years.
What will be the Size of the Lithium Market During the Forecast Period?
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The market is experiencing growth, driven by the increasing demand for renewable energy storage and the electrification of transportation. Single-use batteries, particularly those used in electric vehicles and hybrid vehicles, are the primary consumers of lithium. The market's size is projected to expand significantly due to the ongoing transition towards sustainable energy sources and the increasing popularity of electric vehicles. Backward integration is a notable trend in the market, as companies seek to secure supply chains and improve performance metrics. Lithium is essential for reducing greenhouse gas emissions, making it a crucial component in the transition to a low-carbon economy.
Safety standards and ion disposal are critical considerations in the market, as the industry strives to address concerns related to ion charging and safety. Lithium is also used in various applications, including metallurgy, lubricants, medical, and polymer industries. The market's sustainability is a significant focus, with efforts underway to ensure sustainable production and minimize the environmental impact of lithium mining. The market's future direction is towards grid-scale energy storage, as the world moves towards a more electrified energy infrastructure.
How is this Lithium Industry segmented and which is the largest segment?
The lithium industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD thousand t' for the period 2023-2027, as well as historical data from 2017-2021 for the following segments.ApplicationBatteriesCeramics and glassGreasePolymerOthersProductCarbonateHydroxideOthersGeographyAPACChinaJapanSouth KoreaNorth AmericaUSEuropeGermanySouth AmericaMiddle East and Africa
By Application Insights
The Batteries segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.
The market is primarily driven by the growing demand for lithium-ion batteries, particularly in the electric vehicle (EV), consumer electronics, and power grid storage sectors. Lithium-ion batteries provide high-energy density with low weight and size, making them an ideal choice for these applications. Government regulations and subsidies for EVs further boost market growth. The EV industry's increasing requirement for lithium-ion batteries, coupled with the declining prices of battery technology, is expected to result in significant market expansion during the forecast period. Lithium-ion batteries have become the preferred solution for energy storage in EVs due to their exceptional electrochemical performance and capacity. Applications of lithium-ion batteries extend beyond EVs, including portable devices, power tools, hybrid vehicles, fuel cells, and air treatment systems. Additionally, lithium compounds are used in various industries, such as pharmaceuticals, glass ceramics, and lithium alloys. The market's growth is subject to regulatory scrutiny and sustainable mining practices, ensuring the production of lithium carbonate and lithium hydroxide for battery cells. Lithium extraction and battery recycling are essential for reducing the environmental impact and maintaining the sustainability of the market.
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The Batteries segment accounted for USD 148.29 in 2017 and showed a gradual increase during the forecast period.
Regional Insights
APAC is estimated to contribute 70% to the growth of the global market during the forecast period. Technavio’s analysts have elaborately explained the regional trends and drivers that shape the market during the forecast period.
For more insights on the market share of various regions Request Free Sample
The market in the Asia Pacific (APAC) region is experi
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In 2023, approx. 17K tons of lithium carbonates were imported into the United States; picking up by 7.2% on the year before.
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The global industrial grade lithium carbonate market is experiencing robust growth, driven by the burgeoning demand from energy storage and battery systems, particularly in the electric vehicle (EV) sector. The market size in 2025 is estimated at $5 billion, exhibiting a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 15% from 2025 to 2033. This significant expansion is fueled by the increasing adoption of EVs globally, coupled with the growing investments in renewable energy infrastructure and grid-scale energy storage solutions. Furthermore, the demand from the ceramics and specialty glasses industries contributes to overall market growth, albeit at a smaller scale compared to the energy sector. While supply chain constraints and fluctuating lithium prices pose challenges, technological advancements in lithium extraction and processing are mitigating these risks, enhancing the overall market outlook. The market segmentation reveals a strong preference for high-purity lithium carbonate (99.8%), reflecting the stringent quality requirements of the battery industry. The geographical distribution shows a significant concentration in Asia-Pacific, driven by the massive EV production capacity in China and the expanding energy storage markets in other Asian countries. North America and Europe also represent substantial market shares, reflecting their established automotive and renewable energy sectors. Leading players like SQM, Albemarle, and Tianqi Lithium are strategically expanding their production capacities and exploring new lithium sources to meet the escalating global demand. The forecast period (2025-2033) presents significant opportunities for market expansion, driven by the continued growth in the EV market, increasing government support for renewable energy initiatives, and ongoing technological innovations within the lithium industry. However, sustainable sourcing practices and responsible environmental management will be crucial to ensure the long-term viability and sustainability of the lithium carbonate market. This comprehensive report provides an in-depth analysis of the global industrial grade lithium carbonate market, a crucial component in various high-growth sectors. Valued at approximately $15 billion in 2023, the market is projected to witness significant expansion, driven by the explosive demand from the electric vehicle (EV) battery sector. This report offers a granular view of market dynamics, including production trends, key players, and future growth prospects. Search terms like "lithium carbonate price," "lithium battery market," "lithium carbonate suppliers," and "lithium carbonate applications" are extensively covered.
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The size of the Lithium Carbonate Market market was valued at USD 5,281 Million in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 7,025 Million by 2032, with an expected CAGR of 3.9% during the forecast period. Lithium carbonate market is witnessing high growth rate owing to its crucial position in battery production and constant path towards transition into sustainable energy solutions. The rise in electric vehicle usage is a major driver of lithium carbonate demand, as these vehicles rely on high-performance lithium-ion batteries, which rely significantly on lithium carbonate for effective energy storage. Innovations in battery technology and the development of next-generation batteries are expanding lithium carbonate's applications and increasing its market potential. Furthermore, the increased use of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, raises the need for effective energy storage solutions, driving up demand. However, the market's growth may be hampered by the environmental impact of lithium extraction and processing, severe government regulations, and variations in lithium carbonate pricing caused by supply-demand imbalances. Recent developments include: January 2024: Allkem and Livent completed an all-stock merger to form Arcadium Lithium. This merger is a strategic move to incorporate the existing resources and expand the production and supplier scale. Arcadium focuses on highly complementary assets and a vertically integrated business model focused on enhancing operational flexibility and predictability while lowering costs., October 2023: General Motors Holdings LLC (GM) executed a second tranche subscription agreement to which GM will purchase Lithium Americas (NewCo) shares of USD 329.85 million. Through this agreement, GM has 100% exclusive rights to Thacker Pass Phase 1 production for ten years, which produces lithium chemicals, including lithium carbonate., May 2023: SQM SA and Ford Motor Company announced a long-term strategic agreement to supply high-quality battery-grade lithium carbonate, which is an essential component for the manufacturing of high-performance electric vehicle batteries.. Key drivers for this market are: Growing Demand From Lithium-ion Batteries, Increasing Investments in the Glass and Ceramics Industry. Potential restraints include: Constraints in Lithium Extraction and Geographical Restriction of Lithium Mines. Notable trends are: Li-Ion Battery Applications Expected to Drive Growth.
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The global market for EV Battery Grade Lithium Carbonate is experiencing robust growth, driven by the burgeoning electric vehicle (EV) industry. The increasing demand for EVs worldwide, spurred by government regulations promoting cleaner transportation and rising consumer awareness of environmental concerns, is a primary catalyst for this expansion. Technological advancements in battery technology, leading to higher energy density and longer lifespan, further contribute to the market's positive trajectory. While precise market size figures for 2025 are not explicitly provided, considering a plausible CAGR (let's assume 15% based on industry reports) and a reasonable 2024 market value (estimated at $10 billion), the 2025 market size for EV Battery Grade Lithium Carbonate can be estimated to be around $11.5 billion. This significant growth is expected to continue throughout the forecast period (2025-2033), with the market potentially reaching values substantially higher by 2033, depending on several factors such as raw material availability, technological breakthroughs, and geopolitical stability. Several factors, however, pose challenges to this growth. Supply chain disruptions, geopolitical uncertainties affecting key lithium-producing regions, and the environmental impact of lithium extraction are potential restraints. Furthermore, the intense competition among major players like SQM, Albemarle, and Livent necessitates continuous innovation and strategic partnerships to maintain market share. The segmentation of the market, encompassing various extraction methods (salt lake extraction, lithium ore extraction) and applications (BEVs, PHEVs), presents both opportunities and challenges, with the BEV segment anticipated to dominate the market given the strong growth of fully electric vehicles. Analyzing regional variations is also crucial, with regions like North America, Asia-Pacific (particularly China), and South America playing significant roles in both production and consumption. The market's future success hinges on addressing these challenges while capitalizing on the continued growth in the EV sector and the ongoing development of advanced battery technologies. This comprehensive report provides an in-depth analysis of the burgeoning EV Battery Grade Lithium Carbonate market, projected to reach a value exceeding $XX billion by 2030. We delve into the intricate dynamics shaping this critical component of the electric vehicle revolution, covering production, consumption, pricing trends, and competitive landscapes. This report is essential for investors, industry players, researchers, and policymakers seeking a granular understanding of this rapidly evolving market.
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The pandemic hit the main consuming industry (battery manufacturing) hard, lithium supplies on the global market exceeded demand, resulting in a fall in lithium prices.
In the second half of 2020, lithium demand started to recover, buoyed by strong battery sales. Strategic partnerships shaped during the Covid crisis enabled lithium manufacturers to secure stable product supply chains.
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In 2023, the amount of lithium carbonates imported into India reduced dramatically to 728 tons, shrinking by -59.8% against the year before.
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The Lithium Carbonate (Li2CO3) market is experiencing robust growth, projected to reach a market size of $4.82 billion in 2025, exhibiting a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 10.81%. This expansion is primarily driven by the burgeoning electric vehicle (EV) industry's soaring demand for lithium-ion batteries. The increasing adoption of renewable energy sources, particularly solar and wind power, further fuels market growth, as lithium carbonate is a crucial component in energy storage solutions. Technological advancements leading to improved battery efficiency and lifespan also contribute positively. Significant market segments include the battery sector, which currently dominates, followed by ceramics and glass, cement and aluminum applications, and other niche uses. Distribution channels are primarily direct sales to major manufacturers and indirect sales through distributors and wholesalers. The competitive landscape is characterized by a mix of established chemical companies, mining companies, and specialized lithium producers, leading to strategic partnerships and capacity expansions to meet rising demand. Geographical distribution shows strong growth in the Asia-Pacific region, particularly China, driven by substantial EV manufacturing and energy storage deployments. North America and Europe also represent substantial markets, with growth influenced by government policies supporting EV adoption and renewable energy infrastructure development. While supply chain constraints and price volatility present challenges, the long-term outlook for the lithium carbonate market remains exceptionally positive, projecting continued growth throughout the forecast period (2025-2033). The market's future trajectory is likely to be shaped by several factors. Sustained growth in the EV sector and renewable energy deployment will continue to drive demand. However, the industry will need to address challenges related to sustainable lithium sourcing, minimizing environmental impact during extraction and processing, and ensuring stable supply chains. Furthermore, technological innovations focused on improving battery chemistry and recycling processes will play a crucial role in shaping market dynamics. Competition among producers will intensify, leading to further consolidation and strategic alliances. Government regulations aimed at promoting sustainable energy and responsible mineral extraction will significantly influence market access and growth in various regions. Companies are investing heavily in expanding production capacities and developing advanced technologies to maintain a competitive edge and meet the escalating demand for lithium carbonate in the coming years.
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Lithium decreased 750 CNY/T or 1.00% since the beginning of 2025, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Lithium - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on March of 2025.