Lithium rose to 62,300 CNY/T on July 4, 2025, up 0.32% from the previous day. Over the past month, Lithium's price has risen 3.49%, but it is still 31.91% lower than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Lithium - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

Lithium's market value is forecast to increase to nearly 6.68 billion U.S. dollars by 2030, due to its increasingly significant importance for various applications such as lithium-ion batteries. In 2023, the global market value of lithium amounted to 4.2 billion U.S. dollars.

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Lithium Market Size 2023-2027

The lithium market size is forecast to increase by 1066.47 thousand t, at a CAGR of 25% between 2022 and 2027.

The India Solar Power Market is segmented by Application (Batteries, Ceramics and Glass, Grease, Polymer, Others), Product (Carbonate, Hydroxide, Metal, Chloride, Others), Source (Brine, Hardrock), end-user industry (Automotive, Electronics, Energy Storage, Aerospace, Industrial, Healthcare, Others), and Geography (North America: US, Canada; Europe: France, Germany, Italy, UK; Middle East and Africa: Egypt, KSA, Oman, UAE; APAC: China, India, Japan; South America: Argentina, Brazil; Rest of World). This segmentation reflects the market's diversity, driven by rising demand for Batteries and Energy Storage in India and China, increasing use of Carbonate and Hydroxide in Electronics and Automotive, and a mix of Brine and Hardrock sources to meet industrial and regional needs across the APAC region.



The market is experiencing significant growth due to the surge in demand from various applications, including batteries for electric vehicles, ceramics, and glass industries. This demand is driving capacity expansions among key players to meet the increasing market needs. However, the market faces challenges from the rising availability of substitute products, such as nickel-metal hydride and lead-acid batteries, which may impact the adoption rate of lithium-ion batteries. Additionally, the production process of lithium involves complex and energy-intensive procedures, which can increase the overall cost and potentially hinder market penetration.
Companies seeking to capitalize on market opportunities should focus on improving the efficiency and sustainability of lithium production processes. Meanwhile, those looking to navigate challenges effectively may explore collaborations and partnerships to share resources and expertise, as well as invest in research and development to differentiate their offerings and stay competitive.

What will be the Size of the Lithium Market during the forecast period?

Explore in-depth regional segment analysis with market size data - historical 2017-2021 and forecasts 2023-2027 - in the full report.
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The market continues to evolve, driven by the expanding applications of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) across various sectors. From electric vehicles (EVs) and electric buses to consumer electronics, electric bicycles, and portable power, the demand for LIBs is on the rise. This continuous growth is influenced by several factors, including advancements in battery technology such as solid-state batteries and battery recycling. The lithium supply chain is undergoing significant changes, with a focus on resource scarcity and environmental impact. Innovations in cathode materials, anode materials, and cell manufacturing are aimed at improving energy density, power output, and battery life.

Thermal management and battery safety standards are also critical considerations, as the industry strives to ensure the reliability and safety of these energy storage solutions. Battery swapping and battery management systems are gaining traction in the market, providing convenient and efficient solutions for charging infrastructure. Renewable energy integration and hydrogen storage are emerging applications for LIBs, further expanding their reach. Moreover, the development of alternative battery technologies, such as lithium-sodium batteries, lithium-air batteries, and flow batteries, is adding to the market's dynamism. Incentives and subsidies are also playing a crucial role in driving the adoption of these energy storage solutions.

The ongoing evolution of the market is marked by a constant pursuit of energy efficiency, power output, and safety standards. The integration of these advancements into battery design and manufacturing processes is shaping the future of the industry.

How is this Lithium Industry segmented?

The lithium industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD thousand t' for the period 2023-2027, as well as historical data from 2017-2021 for the following segments.

Application

  Batteries
  Ceramics and glass
  Grease
  Polymer
  Others


Product

  Carbonate
  Hydroxide
  Metal
  Chloride
  Others


Source

  Brine
  Hardrock


End-user Industry

  Automotive
  Electronics
  Energy Storage
  Aerospace
  Industrial
  Healthcare
  Others


Geography

  North America

    US
    Canada


  Europe

    France
    Germany
    Italy
    UK


  Middle East and Africa

    Egypt
    KSA
    Oman
    UAE


  APAC

    China
    India
    Japan


  South America

    Argentina
    Brazil


  Rest of World (ROW)

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By Application Insights

The batteries segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

The market is pr

The Lithium Market report segments the industry into Type (Metal, Compound, Alloy), Application (Battery, Grease, Air Treatment, Pharmaceuticals, Glass/Ceramic (Including Frits), Polymer, Other Applications), End-User Industry (Industrial, Consumer Electronics, Energy Storage, Medical, Automotive, Other End-User Industries), and Geography (Production and Reserve Analysis, Consumption Analysis).

Lithium Market Outlook

The global lithium market size was valued at approximately USD 8.3 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach around USD 26.9 billion by 2032, exhibiting a robust compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 14.2% during the forecast period. This impressive growth trajectory is primarily driven by the burgeoning demand for lithium-ion batteries, pivotal in propelling the electric vehicle (EV) revolution and portable consumer electronics. The increasing commitment of governments worldwide to transition to renewable energy and reduce carbon emissions is another significant driver, further catalyzing the adoption of lithium-ion technologies across various sectors.

A critical growth factor for the lithium market is the rapid expansion of the electric vehicle (EV) sector. With automotive giants and startups alike accelerating their production of electric models, the demand for lithium, a key component in EV batteries, has surged. Policies aimed at reducing dependency on fossil fuels and incentivizing cleaner transportation options are amplifying this trend. For instance, several countries, including China, the United States, and members of the European Union, have set ambitious targets for EV adoption, fueling substantial investments in lithium extraction and battery production facilities. Additionally, advancements in battery technology that increase energy density and reduce costs are making EVs more accessible to the mass market, thereby increasing lithium demand.

The proliferation of renewable energy initiatives and the associated need for efficient energy storage solutions present another growth vector for the lithium market. Renewable energy sources like solar and wind are inherently intermittent, necessitating reliable storage solutions to ensure a stable power supply. Lithium-ion batteries have emerged as the preferred choice due to their high energy density, efficiency, and declining costs. As countries globally push towards achieving sustainable energy goals, the deployment of large-scale lithium-ion battery storage systems is anticipated to expand, further bolstering the market. Additionally, advancements in grid infrastructure that integrate renewable energy sources are expected to contribute significantly to the growing demand for lithium-based solutions.

Technological innovation and increased investment in research and development are further enhancing the growth prospects of the lithium market. Research into alternative lithium extraction methods, such as direct lithium extraction (DLE) from brines, is gaining traction, promising more environmentally friendly and cost-effective solutions than traditional mining methods. Moreover, ongoing improvements in battery recycling technologies aim to recover lithium from spent batteries efficiently, reducing dependency on new lithium extraction and supporting circular economy initiatives. These technological advancements are critical for meeting future lithium demand sustainably and mitigating environmental impacts associated with lithium production.

Regionally, Asia Pacific is expected to dominate the lithium market due to its robust manufacturing base and rapidly growing EV industry. The presence of major battery manufacturers and a conducive regulatory environment further bolster this region's growth. In contrast, North America and Europe are experiencing heightened demand driven by policy incentives and technological innovation. Latin America, home to the 'Lithium Triangle'—a region abundant in lithium reserves—is emerging as a key player in the supply chain, while the Middle East & Africa are gradually increasing their market presence with investments in mining and battery manufacturing.

Type Analysis

The lithium market is segmented into various types, including lithium carbonate, lithium hydroxide, lithium chloride, and others, each playing a distinct role in diverse applications. Lithium carbonate is currently the most widely used type, primarily due to its application in the production of lithium-ion batteries. As the demand for electric vehicles and portable electronic devices continues to grow, the consumption of lithium carbonate is expected to see a significant rise. This compound is also used in the manufacturing of glass and ceramics, where it enhances the physical properties of the materials. Thus, the multifaceted applications of lithium carbonate make it a cornerstone of the lithium market.

Lithium hydroxide is gaining prominence due to its superior performance in high-nickel content lithium-ion batteries, which offer higher energy densities. This type is incre

The global lithium market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 22.1% from 2023 to 2033, reaching a market size of USD 159.45 billion by 2033. Lithium is an alkali metal with the atomic number 3, and is chemically denoted by the symbol Li, it is a soft, silvery-white metal that is readily soluble in most organic solvents and has a very low density. It is chiefly applied in the production of rechargeable lithium-ion batteries, indispensable for a range of devices starting from mobile phones to electric cars. There are several lithium salts, lithium carbonate is one example lithium hydroxide is another and all serve various functions in industry. Lithium is the element itself, and it also forms compounds with other elements, which in a way allows for its usefulness. Some of the features include Li offers high energy density, long cycle life and efficiency in energy storage. Recently the market has witnessed increased demand for lithium, this mainly because of the increasing uptake of electric cars and thus evolutions towards green energy production and storage that require lithium as a key element. Recent developments include: January 2023 – Ganfeng Lithium Co., Ltd. announced an investment of USD 2.14 billion in two new battery factories to increase its production capacities by 34 GWh. This facility will add to manufacturing and is expected to grow to around 100 GWh annually., December 2022 – Sigma Lithium announced that the company has secured a fund of USD 100 million from Synergy Capital to build the first phase of a USD 155 million expansion at its Grota do Cirilo lithium project in Minas Gerais, Brazil. This mine can generate up to 270,000 tonnes per year of high-purity battery-grade lithium concentrate, equal to about 36,700 tonnes of Lithium Carbonate Equivalent (LCE)., September 2022 – SQM S.A. announced a sustainable innovation program named the 'Salar Futuro Project,' which develops a new form of lithium production with zero freshwater usage. This project's initial investment of USD 1,500 million aims to achieve a zero water footprint by achieving carbon neutrality., June 2022 – Albemarle Corporation inaugurated a third chemical conversion plant La Negra III/IV, in Antofagasta. This facility is one of the modern conversion plants in Latin America. This facility will double the lithium production, reduce water consumption by 30% per metric ton, and commit to a sustainable production line., June 2021 - Ganfeng Lithium announced an increase in its Li2CO3 production by 600,000 tons an equivalent year as demand for the commodity used in electric-vehicle batteries increases. The company will sell around USD 630 million in new shares to boost capacity and fund potential investments.. Key drivers for this market are: Increasing Adoption of Electric Vehicles Will Aid Market Growth . Potential restraints include: Environmental Concerns and Recycling May Hinder Market Growth. Notable trends are: Companies Creating Environmentally Sustainable Solutions for LIBs and EVs will Fuel the Product Demand.

It is forecast that in 2025, the global market volume of lithium will amount to 570,000 tons. That would be more than double the market volume of lithium in 2017, which was 239,900 tons.

The global lithium mining market recorded a value of USD 4.2 billion in 2025 and is expected to grow to a valuation of USD 8.5 billion by 2035 at a CAGR of 7.2%.

Semi-annual Market Update

Country-wise Insights

Category-wise Insights

Performance Lithium Market Outlook

The global performance lithium market size is projected to witness a significant growth, with an expected Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 10.5% from 2024 to 2032. The market is estimated to reach a valuation of approximately USD 20 billion by 2032, up from USD 8.5 billion in 2023. This robust growth is driven by the increasing demand for lithium in various high-performance applications, especially in the renewable energy and electric vehicle (EV) sectors. As the world transitions towards cleaner energy solutions, lithium, known for its lightweight and high energy density properties, stands firm as a critical component in the new-age energy paradigm.

One of the primary growth factors for the performance lithium market is the skyrocketing demand for electric vehicles (EVs). Governments worldwide are pushing for increased adoption of EVs to reduce carbon emissions, which has resulted in a surge in demand for lithium-ion batteries, the most efficient and popular battery types used in EVs. Advancements in battery technology and the need for longer-lasting, more efficient energy storage solutions have further propelled the demand for performance lithium products. This trend is particularly strong in developed regions like North America and Europe, where governments offer incentives and subsidies for EV adoption, as well as in Asia Pacific, home to leading battery manufacturers.

Another significant factor contributing to the growth of the performance lithium market is the expanding use of lithium in renewable energy storage solutions. As the global energy sector experiences a pivotal shift towards renewable sources such as solar and wind, the need for effective energy storage systems has escalated. Lithium-ion batteries are increasingly being used in large-scale energy storage projects due to their high efficiency, longer lifecycle, and declining costs. This has not only bolstered the demand for lithium but also garnered substantial investments from both the public and private sectors, thereby fueling market expansion.

In addition to energy storage and EVs, lithium's usage in other applications such as electronics, glass & ceramics, and lubricants is also on the rise. The electronics industry, particularly, has seen a surge in demand for lithium due to its application in the manufacturing of lightweight, high-energy batteries for portable devices. Similarly, the glass and ceramics industry uses lithium to enhance product strength and thermal resistance. The growing industrial demand across these sectors is contributing significantly to the overall growth of the performance lithium market.

The regional outlook for the performance lithium market reflects substantial growth prospects across different geographies. Asia Pacific, driven by countries like China, Japan, and South Korea, is expected to lead the market with the highest growth rate, attributed to the presence of major battery manufacturers and increasing investments in EV infrastructure. North America and Europe are also poised for considerable growth due to favorable government policies supporting green technologies. Latin America, with rich lithium resources, is emerging as a crucial supplier in the global market, while the Middle East & Africa are gradually tapping into this growing industry through strategic partnerships and investments.

Product Type Analysis

Lithium carbonate, one of the primary product types in the performance lithium market, is extensively used for manufacturing lithium-ion batteries. The growing demand for lithium-ion and lithium polymer batteries in consumer electronics, electric vehicles, and renewable energy storage systems has led to an increase in the production and consumption of lithium carbonate. The compound’s versatility and effectiveness in stabilizing metal oxides in lithium-ion batteries make it an indispensable material in battery manufacturing, thereby witnessing a steady growth in market demand.

Lithium hydroxide is another significant product type within the performance lithium market, known for its high energy density and thermal stability. Its application is increasingly favored in high-performance electric vehicle batteries, as it enhances battery lifecycle and performance. Manufacturers are focusing on optimizing the use of lithium hydroxide in their battery chemistries to offer improved efficiency and energy output. This trend is expected to drive the demand for lithium hydroxide, supported by ongoing research and development activities in battery technology.

Lithium metal

Lithium Market was valued at USD 8.14 Billion in 2023 and is anticipated to project steady growth in the forecast period with a CAGR of 5.01% through 2029.

Lithium Market size is growing with a annual growth rate of 17.7% in the prediction period and it crosses USD 194.38 Bn by 2032 from USD 62.08 Bn in 2025

Lithium-Ion Battery Market is expected to be worth around USD 448.8 Bn by 2034, up from USD 83.6 Bn in 2024, at a CAGR of 18.3%.

The Lithium Battery Grade Lithium Carbonate Market size was valued at USD 5.98 USD Billion in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 13.90 USD Billion by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 12.8 % during the forecast period. Lithium Battery Grade Lithium Carbonate is a highly pure lithium material that is required for lithium-ion batteries. This is subdivided into industrial and high-purity grades; the latter is more desirable for battery use due to higher purity and therefore lower inter solutes. It is characterized by good electrochemical activity, chemical stability, and maximum energy density, making it suitable for the creation of rechargeable batteries. Some of the areas where it is mainly used are in electric vehicles, portable electronics, and energy storage systems. The quality of lithium carbonate and the lithium material on which it is based directly affects the performance, including effectiveness and longevity, of batteries and thus the lithium-ion batteries in such applications. Key drivers for this market are: Increasing on-road vehicle fleet to Fuel Demand for tinting films. Potential restraints include: Fluctuations in Prices of Crude Oil May Hamper Growth.

Lithium Mining Market size was valued at USD 3.94 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 5.71 Billion by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 5.23% from 2024 to 2031.

Lithium Mining Market Drivers

Lithium mining extracts lithium from the earth’s crust. Lithium is one of the chemical elements with several industrial applications, which is used in the production of sophisticated products for the automotive, electronics, and healthcare industries. Because it can be utilized in numerous lithium-ion batteries, medications, and grease lubricants, among other things. It can be applied to treat a variety of mental illnesses and eating disorders, including bulimia, anorexia, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia. In addition, it is utilized in a wide range of microelectronic components and smart devices, including tablets, smartphones, computers, and many more.

The worldwide market for lithium is mostly driven by the rise in the usage of lithium in air treatment technologies. Applications for lithium include air regeneration, dehumidification, and chilling. A common source of air cooling in shopping centers, hospitals, and other institutional buildings is absorption chillers. One application for lithium chloride is dehumidification. Lithium chloride is used in large areas that need to run without humidity in order to absorb moisture. Lithium is becoming more and more in demand for applications involving air regeneration. Safety devices, spacecraft, submarines, miners, and so forth are equipped with systems that extract carbon dioxide from human exhaust. Carbon dioxide is effectively removed through the non-reversible reaction of anhydrous lithium hydroxide with carbon dioxide.

Almost majority of the traction batteries used in EVs and consumer gadgets today are made from lithium. Lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries find extensive usage in numerous additional applications, ranging from air transportation to energy storage. There are a lot of unknowns regarding how the battery business will impact future lithium demand because battery content changes depending on its active materials mix and because new battery technologies are entering the market. For instance, compared to the currently popular mixes including a graphite anode, a lithium metal anode, which increases energy density in batteries, has roughly double the lithium needs per kilowatt-hour.

The global lithium derivatives market is experiencing robust growth, driven by the burgeoning demand for electric vehicles (EVs) and energy storage systems. The market size in 2025 is estimated at $1540 million. While the provided CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) is missing, considering the strong market drivers and the rapid expansion of the EV sector, a conservative estimate would place the CAGR between 15% and 20% for the forecast period 2025-2033. This signifies significant market expansion over the next decade. Key drivers include the increasing adoption of EVs globally, the growing demand for lithium-ion batteries in portable electronics, and the expanding applications of lithium derivatives in specialized industries such as ceramics, glass, and lubricants. The market is segmented by type (Lithium Carbonate, Lithium Hydroxide, Lithium Concentrate, Lithium Metal, Butyl Lithium, Lithium Chloride) and application (Batteries, Lubricants, Medicals, Metallurgic, Glass and Ceramic, Aluminum Smelting and Alloys, Polymers). Growth is expected to be particularly strong in the battery segment, driven by government incentives for EV adoption and advancements in battery technology. However, price volatility of lithium raw materials and geopolitical factors related to lithium mining and processing represent key restraints to market expansion. Major players like SQM, Albemarle, FMC, and Ganfeng Lithium are strategically positioning themselves to capitalize on this market expansion through capacity expansions and technological advancements. The geographical distribution of the lithium derivatives market reflects the concentration of both production and consumption. Asia Pacific, particularly China, is expected to dominate the market due to its extensive manufacturing base and robust EV industry. North America and Europe are also significant markets, with growth fueled by increasing EV adoption and government support for renewable energy initiatives. However, the market's future trajectory will be significantly impacted by the development of sustainable lithium extraction techniques and the geographical diversification of lithium supply chains, mitigating the risks associated with reliance on specific regions. The forecast period (2025-2033) promises continued growth and substantial opportunities for both established players and new entrants in the lithium derivatives market. This comprehensive report provides an in-depth analysis of the global lithium derivatives market, projecting a value exceeding $50 billion by 2030. It covers key production and consumption trends, competitive landscapes, and future growth prospects, incorporating data from leading players like SQM, Albemarle, and Ganfeng Lithium. This report is essential for investors, industry professionals, and researchers seeking a nuanced understanding of this rapidly evolving market. Keywords: Lithium carbonate, lithium hydroxide, lithium battery market, lithium metal, lithium derivatives market size, lithium industry trends, lithium mining, butyl lithium, lithium chloride.

Lithium Market Size, Share & Analysis Report by Product, By Application and By Region - Global Opportunities & Forecast, 2021-2028

The Middle East And Africa Lithium Market report segments the industry into Type (Metal, Compound, Alloy), Application (Battery, Grease, Air Treatment, Pharmaceuticals, Glass/Ceramic (Including Frits), Polymer, Other Applications), End-User Industry (Industrial, Consumer Electronics, Energy Storage, Medical, Automotive, Other End-User Industries), and Country (Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Qatar, and more.)

The lithium market is experiencing explosive growth, driven by the burgeoning electric vehicle (EV) industry and the increasing demand for energy storage solutions. With a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 19.57% from 2019 to 2033, the market's value is projected to significantly expand. This robust growth is fueled by several key factors. Firstly, the global transition towards cleaner energy sources is heavily reliant on lithium-ion batteries, making lithium a critical raw material. Secondly, advancements in battery technology are increasing energy density and reducing costs, further stimulating demand. Government incentives and policies supporting EV adoption and renewable energy infrastructure are also playing a crucial role. However, the market faces challenges such as supply chain constraints, geopolitical risks associated with lithium production concentration, and environmental concerns related to lithium mining. The market is segmented by various factors including battery chemistry (e.g., LCO, NMC, LFP), application (e.g., EVs, energy storage systems, portable electronics), and geographic region. Major players like Albemarle Corporation, SQM SA, and Ganfeng Lithium Co Ltd are fiercely competing to secure market share, engaging in strategic partnerships, mergers and acquisitions, and capacity expansions to meet the escalating demand. The market's future trajectory hinges on overcoming supply bottlenecks, achieving sustainable mining practices, and the continued technological advancements in battery technology. Despite challenges, the forecast for the lithium market remains remarkably positive. The increasing affordability and accessibility of electric vehicles, combined with the growing adoption of renewable energy technologies, point towards a continued surge in lithium demand throughout the forecast period (2025-2033). Regional variations in market growth will likely be influenced by factors such as government policies, infrastructure development, and the presence of established lithium mining and processing industries. It is crucial for market participants to proactively address the environmental and social responsibilities associated with lithium extraction to ensure the long-term sustainability of this vital industry. The strategic positioning of key players, coupled with continuous technological innovations in battery technology and recycling processes, will play a pivotal role in shaping the future of the lithium market. Future research will likely focus on improving extraction methods, developing alternative lithium sources, and optimizing battery performance for maximum efficiency and sustainability. Recent developments include: May 2022: Mineral Resources marked a significant milestone in its lithium growth strategy with the first new spodumene concentrate delivered at the Wodgina Lithium Project in the Pilbara region of Western Australia., April 2022: SQM SA planned to invest USD 900 million in 2022 as part of its plan to increase lithium carbonate and hydroxide production capacity. The company has plans to enhance lithium carbonate production capacity to 180,000 metric ton per annum in the future. Furthermore, the capacity is likely to reach 210,000 tons by early 2023., April 2022: Avalon Advanced Materials Inc. signed an agreement with RenJoules International Ltd, an Essar Company, to become a strategic partner and co-developer in support of Avalon's plans to establish a regional lithium battery materials supply chain. This agreement may fulfill the needs of upcoming electric vehicle and battery manufacturers in Ontario and other regions.. Key drivers for this market are: Accelerating Demand for Electric Vehicles, Increasing Usage and Demand by Portable Consumer Electronics; Other Drivers. Potential restraints include: Accelerating Demand for Electric Vehicles, Increasing Usage and Demand by Portable Consumer Electronics; Other Drivers. Notable trends are: The Battery Application Segment to Dominate the Market.

In 2024, batteries were by far the largest end-usage of lithium worldwide. This application accounted for ** percent of lithium consumption that year, while use in ceramics and glass made up another five percent. Lithium, which is at the heart of lithium-ion batteries that revolutionized energy storage, has remained the top end-user of this metal. Why lithium-ion batteries? The property of lithium being a lightweight metal, combined with a high energy density, received a boost for a widespread adoption of commercializing rechargeable lithium-ion batteries. As of 2024, lithium-ion battery pack price stood at *** U.S. dollars per kilowatt-hour. While there are novel alternatives like sodium-ion batteries, zinc-air batteries, and solid-state batteries that are available today, they still face a challenge in terms of cost, performance, and commercialization. Lithium powering the future of mobility As the world transitions towards sustainability, lithium will play a crucial role. Starting with powering electric vehicles or EVs, lithium-based batteries have remained the top choice for automotive manufacturers. As the demand for EVs grows with no other commercially available alternatives to power, these vehicles will increase the demand for lithium in the near future. As this demand for lithium continues to grow, it has become crucial to source and to dispose of wastage generated by this metal in a sustainable and ethical manner to ensure a brighter future.

Global Lithium market size is expected to reach $13.2 billion by 2029 at 10%, smartphone adoption drives the lithium market