Graph and download economic data for Producer Price Index by Commodity: Lumber and Wood Products: Logs, Bolts, Timber and Pulpwood (WPU08510502) from Dec 2011 to Sep 2025 about logging, wood, commodities, PPI, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

The price of lumber in the United States fluctuated widely over the last five years, from a low of 240 dollars per 1,000 board feet in January 2016 to a peak of over 1,500 dollars in April 2021. This overall increase has not been linear though, with, for example, lumber prices falling by around 50 percent between June and September 2018, and again between August and October 2020. The value fell again by around 75 percent between May and August 2021. As of the end of December 2024, the price of lumber stood at 550.5 U.S. dollars per thousand board feet. Which nations are at the forefront of lumber production? The production of lumber is dependent on the availability of forest resources, market demand, and technological advances. Sustainable forest management practices a continuous supply of timber, while economic factors and construction activity drive demand. Among the countries countries with the largest production of lumber were China and the United States. Other countries with a relatively high lumber production rate were Russia, China, and Brazil.

Explore the multifaceted influences on hardwood log pricing, including market demands, supply chain disruptions, environmental regulations, and regional variations. Discover how these factors shape price fluctuations and market projections.

Throughout the timeline, hard sawn wood has had higher prices than any other type of timber. In 2024, its price amounted to ****** U.S. dollars per cubic meter, which is twice higher than that of hard timber logs. During that period, soft logs were the cheapest type of timber at approximately ****** U.S. dollars per cubic meter. Meanwhile, lumber prices in the U.S. fluctuated a lot between 2020 and 2022.

Crown timber charges are composed of:

1. stumpage price
2. Forestry Futures Trust charge
3. Forest Renewal Trust charge

The stumpage price is made up of 3 components:

1. minimum price: adjusted annually and set by species and product sector on April 1 of each year
2. residual value price: adjusted monthly and varies based on market prices of product sectors and species
3. administration: $1.00/cubic metre for trees exported outside Canada for manufacturing

Stumpage prices (minimum and residual value) are calculated by using the Ontario Crown Timber Prices (Stumpage) monthly tables.

The licensee or Agent for the Crown is responsible for paying Crown charges.

The Forestry Futures Trust provides funding to renew forest areas affected by natural disasters like fire, blowdown or disease. Funding could also be provided in the event of an insolvency of a major licensee.

The Forest Renewal Trust charge provides dedicated funding for forest renewal. This charge, which is set annually, varies depending upon anticipated renewal costs.

Graph and download economic data for Export Price Index (End Use): Logs and Lumber (IQ13100) from Dec 1992 to Aug 2025 about logging, end use, wood, exports, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

View monthly updates and historical trends for Timber Price Index . Source: World Bank. Track economic data with YCharts analytics.

This report analyses the timber prices in Great Britain, using the Softwood Sawlog Price Index (SSPI) - tracked by non-ministerial government department, the Forestry Commission - as a proxy. As stated by the Forestry Commission, which is an agency of the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra), the SSPI is based on administrative data for sales of softwood sawlogs (i.e., roundwood with a top diameter of 14 cm or more) collated by Forestry England, Forestry and Land Scotland and Natural Resources Wales. The SSPI is calculated from data covering separate six-month periods to 30 September and 31 March, whereby data presented in this report represents the average of two separate six-month readings over a given financial year (i.e., April-March). The SSPI used for this report considers prices in real teams and has a base period in 2021 (i.e., six-month period to 30 September 2021 = 100.0 points).

This report analyses the domestic price of timber. This report uses the log price index which is sourced from the Australian Forest and Wood Products Statistics Report. This report is obtained from the Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics and Sciences (ABARES). The log price index measures nominal prices paid per cubic metre at the sawmill. The data is presented as an index with a base year of 1999-00.

MPI's log price information is available from a number of sources. Radiata pine log prices are published quarterly on MPI's website. These data are also available on Scion Research's Woodwide database. A and J grade prices are available free from MPI and the Overseas Trade Price Index is available through MPI's Statistical Releases by quarterly subscription.

United States - Producer Price Index by Commodity: Lumber and Wood Products: Logs, Bolts, Timber, Pulpwood and Wood Chips was 262.42400 Index 1982=100 in August of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Producer Price Index by Commodity: Lumber and Wood Products: Logs, Bolts, Timber, Pulpwood and Wood Chips reached a record high of 278.75900 in July of 2022 and a record low of 90.60000 in February of 1986. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Producer Price Index by Commodity: Lumber and Wood Products: Logs, Bolts, Timber, Pulpwood and Wood Chips - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on November of 2025.

This statistic depicts selected sawtimber stumpage prices in the United States from 2004 to 2015, sorted by species. In 2015, the price for one thousand board feet of Western hemlock amounted to 69.04 U.S. dollars.

Timber prices in the United Kingdom fell slightly in 2024, after those prices decreased significantly in 2023. The price index of imported sawn or planed wood grew by ***** percent between 2020 and 2022, while the cost of imported plywood rose by ** percent during that period.

Explore the factors influencing rough sawn hardwood timber prices in 2023, including wood species, grade, origin, and global market conditions affected by economic trends, environmental policies, and supply chain disruptions.

The global market for saw logs and veneer logs rose sharply to $533.1B in 2024, increasing by 12% against the previous year. Over the period under review, consumption saw a relatively flat trend pattern. As a result, consumption attained the peak level and is likely to continue growth in the immediate term.

Explore the fluctuating prices of hickory logs influenced by supply and demand dynamics, quality grading, industry demands, and regional market conditions. Understand the complex factors like weather, ecological impacts, and geographic variations that affect this valued hardwood used in furniture making, smoking woods, and more.

Log prices by species and grade from 2015-2000

Most timber is ultimately used in downstream residential construction markets. Declines in residential construction from a 2021 peak have hurt timber tract operators, as high inflation led to increased interest rates and less demand for new construction. Despite a housing shortage, housing starts fell in 2022 and 2023, creating less need for lumber and causing timber prices to fall from their 2021 levels. This has caused revenue to fall at a CAGR of 3.2% to $1.0 billion in 2025. However, the Federal Reserve has started to cut interest rates and residential construction declines have slowed. This has led to a smaller revenue contraction of 0.4% in 2025. Profit growth in recent years as wood prices have remained elevated above pre-pandemic levels, though they reached a peak in 2021 and have been on the downswing since. When lumber prices began to fall, many small timber tract operators were forced out of the industry. Although small operations still account for the bulk of participation, timber holdings have also increasingly been purchased by institutional investors who seek the highest possible return on the land. This can include sales to real estate developers and could constrain the US timber supply moving forward. Additionally, forestland devastation caused by forest fires has the potential to disrupt the industry. The timber services industry revenue will rise slightly over the coming years. As interest rates fall and construction activity resumes, the price of sawmill timber is expected to grow and strengthen returns. Meanwhile, many wood product manufacturing industries will begin to experience falling import penetration as the value of the US dollar declines, supporting demand for industry services. Construction will likely remain the largest downstream market for timber. Revenue is projected to rise at a CAGR of 1.0% to $1.1 billion over the five years to 2030.

View monthly updates and historical trends for US Producer Price Index: Lumber and Wood Products: Logs, Bolts, Timber Pulpwood. from United States. Source…