The monthly house price index in London has been steadily increasing in recent years. In June 2024, the index reached 129.9, up from 129 a year before. Nevertheless, prices widely varied in different London boroughs, with Kensington and Chelsea being the priciest boroughs for an apartment purchase.
The average mix-adjusted house price in London, England, peaked in August 2022, followed by a slight correction in 2023. In June 2024, the average house price amounted to about 523,134 British pounds, up from 519,795 British pounds a year ago. These recent fluctuations have also been observed by other measures, such as the house price index. The house price index is an important measure for the residential real estate market and is used to show changes in the value of residential properties.
The house price index in London reached 129.9 index points in June 2024, which was an increase from a year ago, despite a mild correction. The house price index (HPI) is an easy way of illustrating trends in the house sales market and help simplify house purchase decisions. By using hedonic regression, the index models property price data for all dwellings and shows how much the price has changed since January 2015. How have regional house prices in the UK developed? House prices in other UK regions have risen even more than in London. In the North West, the house price index exceeded 160 index points, ranking it among the regions with the highest property appreciation. The UK house price index stood at 151 index points, suggesting an increase of 51 percent since 2015. Average house prices Location plays a huge role in the price of a home. Kensington and Chelsea and City of Westminster are undoubtedly the most expensive boroughs in London, with an average house price that can exceed one million British pounds. In comparison, a house in Barking and Dagenham cost approximately one third. Nevertheless, the housing market is the busiest in the boroughs with average house prices.
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Housing Index in the United Kingdom decreased to 511.50 points in May from 513.50 points in April of 2025. This dataset provides - United Kingdom House Price Index - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.
According to the forecast, house prices in London are expected to fall slightly in 2024, followed by a recovery in the following years. The decline can be explained with the cost of living crisis and the dramatic increase in borrowing costs. As the economy recovers in the next five-years, house prices for mainstream properties are forecast to rise by almost 14 percent. In 2023, the average house price in London ranged between 350,000 British pounds and 1.4 million British pounds, depending on the borough. Barking and Dagenham, Bexley, Newham, and Croydon were some of the most affordable boroughs to buy a house.
This page is no longer being updated. Please use the UK House Price Index instead.
Mix-adjusted house prices, by new/pre-owned dwellings, type of buyer (first time buyer) and region, from February 2002 for London and UK, and average mix-adjusted prices by UK region, and long term Annual House Price Index data since 1969 for London.
The ONS House Price Index is mix-adjusted to allow for differences between houses sold (for example type, number of rooms, location) in different months within a year. House prices are modelled using a combination of characteristics to produce a model containing around 100,000 cells (one such cell could be first-time buyer, old dwelling, one bedroom flat purchased in London). Each month estimated prices for all cells are produced by the model and then combined with their appropriate weight to produce mix-adjusted average prices. The index values are based on growth rates in the mix-adjusted average house prices and are annually chain linked.
The weights used for mix-adjustment change at the start of each calendar year (i.e. in January). The mix-adjusted prices are therefore not comparable between calendar years, although they are comparable within each calendar year. If you wish to calculate change between years, you should use the mix-adjusted house price index, available in Table 33.
The data published in these tables are based on a sub-sample of RMS data. These results will therefore differ from results produced using full sample data. For further information please contact the ONS using the contact details below.
House prices, mortgage advances and incomes have been rounded to the nearest £1,000.
Data taken from Table 2 and Table 9 of the monthly ONS release.
Download from ONS website
The average house price in London increased slightly year-on-year as of June 2024, amid a slowdown in the UK housing market. Barking and Dagenham was the most affordable borough to buy a house, with an average price of 340,403 British pounds. Kensington and Chelsea stood at the other end of the spectrum, with an average price of 1.2 million British pounds. Nevertheless, it was also one of the boroughs where prices fell the most. Demand for housing and house prices With vastly more job and cultural opportunities, megacities continue attracting people from all over the world. Since the beginning of the 1980s, the population of London has increased by more than 2 million inhabitants and in the next 20 years, it is forecast to increase by almost 1.5 million. That makes London properties a valuable asset. Historically, property prices in London have risen steadily, albeit minor fluctuations. Residential properties transactions Since 2006, the number of residential property sales has varied between 1.7 million and 0.8 million transactions annually. The housing boom in 2021 led to an increase in home purchases, but the economic uncertainty, stubborn inflation, and dramatically higher interest rates have led to transactions falling.
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Quarterly house price data based on a sub-sample of the Regulated Mortgage Survey.
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United Kingdom House Price: Qtr: London data was reported at 468,543.734 GBP in Sep 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 468,844.925 GBP for Jun 2018. United Kingdom House Price: Qtr: London data is updated quarterly, averaging 93,611.000 GBP from Dec 1973 (Median) to Sep 2018, with 180 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 478,782.365 GBP in Mar 2017 and a record low of 12,847.658 GBP in Dec 1973. United Kingdom House Price: Qtr: London data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Nationwide. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United Kingdom – Table UK.P001: House Price: Nationwide.
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Dataset Overview This dataset provides a snapshot of real estate transactions in London for 2024. It includes key property details such as the number of bedrooms, bathrooms, living space size, lot size, and transaction price. Additionally, it incorporates information about property features like waterfront views, renovation history, and construction quality. Designed for educational and research purposes, the dataset offers insights into London's real estate market trends and serves as a valuable resource for data analysis and machine learning applications.
Data Science Applications This dataset is ideal for students, researchers, and professionals seeking to apply data science techniques to real-world real estate data. Potential applications include:
Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA): Investigate price trends, property characteristics, and geographical distribution of transactions. Price Prediction Models: Develop machine learning models to predict property prices based on features like size, location, and condition. Trend Analysis: Analyze historical and geographical trends in property prices and features. Geospatial Analysis: Map properties based on latitude and longitude to identify hotspots or underserved areas.
Column Descriptions
Column Name | Description |
---|---|
id | Unique identifier for the property listing. |
date | Transaction date in YYYYMMDDT000000 format. |
price | Sale price of the property in GBP (£). |
bedrooms | Number of bedrooms in the property. |
bathrooms | Number of bathrooms in the property. |
sqft_living | Living area size in square feet. |
sqft_lot | Lot size in square feet. |
floors | Number of floors in the property. |
waterfront | Indicates if the property has a waterfront view (1: Yes, 0: No). |
view | Property view rating (scale of 0–4). |
condition | Property condition rating (scale of 1–5, 5 being best). |
grade | Property construction and design rating (scale of 1–13, higher is better). |
sqft_above | Square footage of the property above ground level. |
sqft_basement | Square footage of the basement area. |
yr_built | Year the property was built. |
yr_renovated | Year the property was last renovated (0 if never renovated). |
zipcode | Zip code of the property's location. |
lat | Latitude coordinate of the property. |
long | Longitude coordinate of the property. |
sqft_living15 | Average living area square footage of 15 nearby properties. |
sqft_lot15 | Average lot size square footage of 15 nearby properties. |
Ethically Mined Data This dataset was ethically sourced from publicly available property listings. It does not include any Personally Identifiable Information (PII) or data that could infringe on individual privacy. All information represents public details about properties for sale in London.
Acknowledgements
Data Source: Real estate data provided from publicly accessible resources. Image Credit: Unsplash for real estate-themed visuals. Use this dataset responsibly for educational and analytical purposes!
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Median price paid for residential property in England and Wales, by property type and administrative geographies. Annual data.
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The UK residential real estate market, valued at approximately £360.27 billion in 2025, is projected to experience robust growth, driven by several key factors. Strong population growth, particularly in urban centers, fuels consistent demand for housing, while low interest rates and government initiatives aimed at boosting homeownership further stimulate market activity. The market is segmented into apartments and condominiums, and landed houses and villas, with each segment exhibiting unique growth trajectories. Apartments and condominiums, particularly in London and other major cities, are expected to see higher demand due to affordability concerns and lifestyle preferences, while landed houses and villas continue to appeal to those seeking more space and privacy, particularly in suburban or rural areas. Competition among major developers such as Berkeley Group, Barratt Developments, and others influences pricing and construction activity. While challenges exist, such as fluctuating economic conditions and rising construction costs, the overall outlook for the UK residential real estate market remains positive. The market's performance is also influenced by broader economic factors, such as inflation and employment rates, and is likely to see regional variations, with London and the South East generally commanding higher prices. The market's growth is expected to continue through 2033, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.75%. This growth will likely be influenced by factors such as evolving demographic trends (including increasing urbanization and family sizes), government policies impacting the housing market, and technological advancements impacting the construction and sales processes. International investment continues to play a significant role, especially in prime London properties. However, the market is susceptible to external shocks, such as changes in interest rates or economic downturns. Understanding these factors is crucial for investors and stakeholders operating within the UK residential real estate sector. Market analysis suggests continued demand for sustainable and energy-efficient housing, influencing the development of future projects. This comprehensive report provides an in-depth analysis of the UK residential real estate market, covering the period from 2019 to 2033. With a base year of 2025 and a forecast period spanning 2025-2033, this research offers invaluable insights for investors, developers, and industry professionals seeking to navigate this dynamic market. The report leverages extensive data analysis, covering key segments, emerging trends, and major players, to provide a clear understanding of market dynamics and future growth potential. High-search-volume keywords like UK property market, UK house prices, London property market, UK residential real estate investment, build-to-rent UK, multifamily UK, and UK housing market forecast are integrated throughout to ensure maximum online visibility. Recent developments include: May 2023: A UAE-based investment manager, Rasmala Investment Bank, has launched a USD 2bn ( €1.8bn) UK multifamily strategy for a five-year period to build a USD 2bn portfolio of UK residential properties. The strategy is focused on the UK market for multifamily properties through a Shariah-compliant investment vehicle, initially targeting the serviced apartment (SAP) and BTR (build-to-rent) subsectors within and around London. Seeded by Rasmala Group, the strategy is backed by an active investment pipeline for the next 12 – 18 months., November 2022: ValuStrat, a Middle East consulting company, increased its foothold in the UK by acquiring an interest in Capital Value Surveyors, a real estate advisory services company with offices in London. The UK continues to be one of the most established real estate markets worldwide and attracts foreign investors regularly. They are excited to expand their presence there to better serve all of their clients, both in the UK and the Middle East.. Key drivers for this market are: Demand for New Dwellings Units, Government Initiatives are driving the market. Potential restraints include: Supply Chain Disruptions, Lack of Skilled Labour. Notable trends are: Increasing in the United Kingdom House Prices.
The average price of houses bought by first-time buyers was notably lower than houses purchased by repeat buyers in London in 2023. Homebuyers spent on overage 383,000 British pounds when purchasing their first property in 2023. For repeat buyers, this figure amounted to 657,000 British pounds in that year. In London, the average house price was about 590,000 British pounds in 2023.
Just as in many other countries, the housing market in the UK grew substantially during the coronavirus pandemic, fueled by robust demand and low borrowing costs. Nevertheless, high inflation and the increase in mortgage rates has led to house price growth slowing down. According to the forecast, 2024 is expected to see house prices decrease by three percent. Between 2024 and 2028, the average house price growth is projected at 2.7 percent. A contraction after a period of continuous growth In June 2022, the UK's house price index exceeded 150 index points, meaning that since 2015 which was the base year for the index, house prices had increased by 50 percent. In just two years, between 2020 and 2022, the index surged by 30 index points. As the market stood in December 2023, the average price for a home stood at approximately 284,691 British pounds. Rents are expected to continue to grow According to another forecast, the prime residential market is also expected to see rental prices grow in the next years. Growth is forecast to be stronger in 2024 and slow down in the period between 2025 and 2028. The rental market in London is expected to follow a similar trend, with Central London slightly outperforming Greater London.
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Median price paid for residential property in England and Wales, by property type and Middle layer Super Output Area (MSOA). Quarterly rolling annual data. Formerly HPSSA dataset 2.
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Median price paid for residential property in England and Wales by property type and electoral ward. Annual data.
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Graph and download economic data for Real Residential Property Prices for United Kingdom (QGBR628BIS) from Q2 1968 to Q4 2024 about United Kingdom, residential, HPI, housing, real, price index, indexes, and price.
Our Price Paid Data includes information on all property sales in England and Wales that are sold for value and are lodged with us for registration.
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Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2021. This data is licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Price Paid Data is released under the http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/" class="govuk-link">Open Government Licence (OGL). You need to make sure you understand the terms of the OGL before using the data.
Under the OGL, HM Land Registry permits you to use the Price Paid Data for commercial or non-commercial purposes. However, OGL does not cover the use of third party rights, which we are not authorised to license.
Price Paid Data contains address data processed against Ordnance Survey’s AddressBase Premium product, which incorporates Royal Mail’s PAF® database (Address Data). Royal Mail and Ordnance Survey permit your use of Address Data in the Price Paid Data:
If you want to use the Address Data in any other way, you must contact Royal Mail. Email address.management@royalmail.com.
The following fields comprise the address data included in Price Paid Data:
The April 2025 release includes:
As we will be adding to the April data in future releases, we would not recommend using it in isolation as an indication of market or HM Land Registry activity. When the full dataset is viewed alongside the data we’ve previously published, it adds to the overall picture of market activity.
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These include standard and additional price paid data transactions received at HM Land Registry from 1 January 1995 to the most current monthly data.
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The data is updated monthly and the average size of this file is 3.7 GB, you can download:
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Analysis of ‘Housing Prices in London’ provided by Analyst-2 (analyst-2.ai), based on source dataset retrieved from https://www.kaggle.com/arnavkulkarni/housing-prices-in-london on 28 January 2022.
--- Dataset description provided by original source is as follows ---
This dataset comprises of various house listings in London and neighbouring region. It also encompasses the parameters listed below, the definitions of which are quite self-explanatory. • Property Name • Price • House Type - Contains one of the following types of houses (House, Flat/Apartment, New Development, Duplex, Penthouse, Studio, Bungalow, Mews) • Area in sq ft • No. of Bedrooms • No. of Bathrooms • No. of Receptions • Location • City/County - Includes London, Essex, Middlesex, Hertfordshire, Kent, and Surrey. • Postal Code
This dataset has various parameters for each house listing which can be used to conduct Exploratory Data Analysis. It can also be used to predict the house prices in various regions of London by means of Regression Analysis or other learning methods.
--- Original source retains full ownership of the source dataset ---
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The UK residential real estate market, valued at £360.27 million in 2025, is projected to experience robust growth, exhibiting a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 5.75% from 2025 to 2033. This expansion is driven by several key factors. Strong population growth, particularly in urban centers like London, fuels consistent demand for housing. Furthermore, increasing urbanization and a shift towards smaller, more sustainable housing options (apartments and condominiums) contribute to market dynamism. Government initiatives aimed at increasing housing affordability, while potentially impacting certain segments, overall contribute to market activity. However, the market faces challenges including persistent inflation, rising interest rates impacting mortgage affordability, and potential regulatory changes influencing construction and development. The market is segmented geographically (England, Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland, and other regions) and by property type (apartments/condominiums and landed houses/villas). Competition is high, with major players like Berkeley Group, Barratt Developments, and Redrow dominating the market alongside numerous smaller developers and housing trusts. The forecast period suggests a continued upward trajectory, although the rate of growth may fluctuate based on macroeconomic conditions. The segmentation reveals significant regional variations. London and the South East are expected to remain high-growth areas due to their economic strength and population density. However, other regions, particularly those with more affordable housing options, may also experience substantial growth, driven by increased affordability relative to the higher-priced areas. The type of housing also plays a crucial role. The increasing popularity of apartments and condominiums, particularly within urban centers, is expected to continue driving market growth in this segment, while demand for landed houses and villas likely remains dependent on location and affordability. The ongoing development and renovation projects will significantly influence the overall growth trajectory of the market. UK Residential Real Estate Market: A Comprehensive Market Report (2019-2033) This insightful report provides a detailed analysis of the UK residential real estate market, covering historical performance (2019-2024), the current state (2025), and future projections (2025-2033). It offers a deep dive into market trends, key players, and emerging opportunities, equipping stakeholders with the crucial information needed for strategic decision-making. The report leverages extensive data analysis, covering key regions, property types, and significant industry developments, all presented in a clear, concise manner. The base year for this analysis is 2025, with a forecast period extending to 2033. The total market value is predicted to reach £xx Million by 2033. Recent developments include: May 2023: A UAE-based investment manager, Rasmala Investment Bank, has launched a USD 2bn ( €1.8bn) UK multifamily strategy for a five-year period to build a USD 2bn portfolio of UK residential properties. The strategy is focused on the UK market for multifamily properties through a Shariah-compliant investment vehicle, initially targeting the serviced apartment (SAP) and BTR (build-to-rent) subsectors within and around London. Seeded by Rasmala Group, the strategy is backed by an active investment pipeline for the next 12 – 18 months., November 2022: ValuStrat, a Middle East consulting company, increased its foothold in the UK by acquiring an interest in Capital Value Surveyors, a real estate advisory services company with offices in London. The UK continues to be one of the most established real estate markets worldwide and attracts foreign investors regularly. They are excited to expand their presence there to better serve all of their clients, both in the UK and the Middle East.. Key drivers for this market are: Demand for New Dwellings Units, Government Initiatives are driving the market. Potential restraints include: Supply Chain Disruptions, Lack of Skilled Labour. Notable trends are: Increasing in the United Kingdom House Prices.
The monthly house price index in London has been steadily increasing in recent years. In June 2024, the index reached 129.9, up from 129 a year before. Nevertheless, prices widely varied in different London boroughs, with Kensington and Chelsea being the priciest boroughs for an apartment purchase.