The autonomous Community of Madrid was Spain’s third most populous region. In 2024, of the approximately ******************** residing in the Community of Madrid, the largest age group comprised individuals aged 45–49 years, totaling up to over ******* inhabitants. In contrast, the smallest age group was that of people aged over 90 years old, which amounted to only about 91,000 inhabitants in Madrid in that year. Spain’s fertility rate, the lowest in Europe Spain has one of the lowest fertility rates in the European Union, with barely **** children per woman, according to the latest reports. During the last ten years, the country featured a continuous population density of approximately 93–95 inhabitants per square kilometer – a figure far from the European average, which stood nearly at 112 inhabitants per square kilometer in 2021. Population in Madrid The population in the Community of Madrid soared between the 1990s and 2010, growing from 5 to nearly 6.5 million inhabitants in about 15 years, as it became an attractive destination for both national and foreign immigrants. Nevertheless, the Spanish financial crisis led many foreigners to move out of the region, and the number of foreign nationals fell from over *********** in 2009 to approximately ******* in 2017. By 2024, this figure had recovered and was over the numbers registered before the crisis. As of 2022, the most common foreign nationalities in the Community of Madrid were Romanian, Moroccan and Venezuelan. Together, inhabitants from these countries totaled roughly *******.

About this dataset

Context

The dataset tabulates the data for the Madrid, AL population pyramid, which represents the Madrid population distribution across age and gender, using estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates. It lists the male and female population for each age group, along with the total population for those age groups. Higher numbers at the bottom of the table suggest population growth, whereas higher numbers at the top indicate declining birth rates. Furthermore, the dataset can be utilized to understand the youth dependency ratio, old-age dependency ratio, total dependency ratio, and potential support ratio.

Key observations

• Youth dependency ratio, which is the number of children aged 0-14 per 100 persons aged 15-64, for Madrid, AL, is 24.7.
• Old-age dependency ratio, which is the number of persons aged 65 or over per 100 persons aged 15-64, for Madrid, AL, is 39.6.
• Total dependency ratio for Madrid, AL is 64.3.
• Potential support ratio, which is the number of youth (working age population) per elderly, for Madrid, AL is 2.5.

Content

When available, the data consists of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates.

Age groups:

• Under 5 years
• 5 to 9 years
• 10 to 14 years
• 15 to 19 years
• 20 to 24 years
• 25 to 29 years
• 30 to 34 years
• 35 to 39 years
• 40 to 44 years
• 45 to 49 years
• 50 to 54 years
• 55 to 59 years
• 60 to 64 years
• 65 to 69 years
• 70 to 74 years
• 75 to 79 years
• 80 to 84 years
• 85 years and over

Variables / Data Columns

• Age Group: This column displays the age group for the Madrid population analysis. Total expected values are 18 and are define above in the age groups section.
• Population (Male): The male population in the Madrid for the selected age group is shown in the following column.
• Population (Female): The female population in the Madrid for the selected age group is shown in the following column.
• Total Population: The total population of the Madrid for the selected age group is shown in the following column.

Good to know

Margin of Error

Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

Custom data

If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

Inspiration

Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

Recommended for further research

This dataset is a part of the main dataset for Madrid Population by Age. You can refer the same here

Estimate, Median Age by Sex, Total Population (5-year estimate) in New Madrid County, MO was 41.80000 Years of Age in January of 2023, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Estimate, Median Age by Sex, Total Population (5-year estimate) in New Madrid County, MO reached a record high of 42.00000 in January of 2019 and a record low of 39.60000 in January of 2011. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Estimate, Median Age by Sex, Total Population (5-year estimate) in New Madrid County, MO - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

Persons born in one of the municipalities of the Community of Madrid by age groups and sex. In the case of the Municipality of Madrid, the information is disaggregated by district and neighborhood. The age groups are five-yearly except in the first group that are under the age of 15, and the last group of 100 and older is open. The data come from the latest exploitation of the Natural Population Movement. The complete holding and previous years can be consulted at www.madrid.org/iestadis.

Persons registered in one of the municipalities of the Community of Madrid by age range and sex. For Madrid City Council detailed information is included by District and Neighborhood

In the fourth quarter of 2023, the Community of Madrid recorded an unemployment rate of around 28 percent for young people aged 16 to 19. For young people aged between 20 and 24, this figure fell to around 25 percent. Compared to the previous quarter, youth unemployment in Madrid decreased by nearly five percent.

People who died in one of the municipalities of the Community of Madrid by age range and sex. In the case of the Municipality of Madrid, the information is disaggregated by district and neighborhood. The age groups are five-yearly except in the last group of 100 and older that is open. The data come from the latest exploitation of the Natural Population Movement. The complete holding and previous years can be consulted at www.madrid.org/iestadis.

Of the victims of gender violence with protection orders or under protection schemes in the Community of Madrid in 2023, ***** were between 25 and 44 years old, the largest age group among such victims.

This statistic presents the share of smokers who have quit in the Spanish autonomous community of Madrid in 2019, broken down by gender and age group. Male Spaniards aged 65 to 74 years old registered a total of ** percent of former smokers, which represented the highest figure of this study.

About this dataset

Context

The dataset tabulates the Madrid population distribution across 18 age groups. It lists the population in each age group along with the percentage population relative of the total population for Madrid. The dataset can be utilized to understand the population distribution of Madrid by age. For example, using this dataset, we can identify the largest age group in Madrid.

Key observations

The largest age group in Madrid, NE was for the group of age 15 to 19 years years with a population of 34 (13.44%), according to the ACS 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates. At the same time, the smallest age group in Madrid, NE was the 20 to 24 years years with a population of 0 (0%). Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates

Content

When available, the data consists of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates

Age groups:

• Under 5 years
• 5 to 9 years
• 10 to 14 years
• 15 to 19 years
• 20 to 24 years
• 25 to 29 years
• 30 to 34 years
• 35 to 39 years
• 40 to 44 years
• 45 to 49 years
• 50 to 54 years
• 55 to 59 years
• 60 to 64 years
• 65 to 69 years
• 70 to 74 years
• 75 to 79 years
• 80 to 84 years
• 85 years and over

Variables / Data Columns

• Age Group: This column displays the age group in consideration
• Population: The population for the specific age group in the Madrid is shown in this column.
• % of Total Population: This column displays the population of each age group as a proportion of Madrid total population. Please note that the sum of all percentages may not equal one due to rounding of values.

Good to know

Margin of Error

Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

Custom data

If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

Inspiration

Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

Recommended for further research

This dataset is a part of the main dataset for Madrid Population by Age. You can refer the same here

In 2022, approximately 18 percent of the population reported smoking daily in Madrid. The highest share of daily smokers in this Spanish autonomous community was observed among those between 55 and 64 years for both genders. That year, men daily smokers from this group represented ** percent of the total, while about ** percent of daily smokers of that age were women.

Estimated Percent of People Age 0-17 in Poverty for New Madrid County, MO was 26.00% in January of 2023, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Estimated Percent of People Age 0-17 in Poverty for New Madrid County, MO reached a record high of 44.20 in January of 2005 and a record low of 24.80 in January of 2022. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Estimated Percent of People Age 0-17 in Poverty for New Madrid County, MO - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on June of 2025.

Deaths according to Cause of Death: Madrid (Comunidad de). Deaths by causes (reduced list), sex and age . National.

Survey for the calculation of the Active Ageing Index of the City of Madrid. OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY: Know the result of certain indicators that allow to calculate the Active Ageing Index. The Active Ageing Index is an ideal tool both for comparison with other areas or cities and for its value in long-term longitudinal monitoring. Compare the potential of older people to have active and healthy aging. The index measures the independent standard of living of older people, their participation in paid work and social activities, as well as their ability to age actively. It is carried out for citizens over 55 years of age residing in the municipality of Madrid. It is part of the evaluation of the Madrid Plan Friendly with the Elderly, as an impact indicator. It consists of 22 indicators that are grouped into four dimensions: employment, social participation, independent and safe living, and capacity for healthy ageing.

Graph and download economic data for Estimate of People Age 0-17 in Poverty in New Madrid County, MO (PEU18MO29143A647NCEN) from 1989 to 2023 about New Madrid County, MO; under 18 years; MO; child; poverty; persons; and USA.

Distribution of electoral census. Community of Madrid by age groups, type of census and sex. National.

Poverty Universe, Age 0-17 for New Madrid County, MO was 3557.00000 Persons in January of 2023, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Poverty Universe, Age 0-17 for New Madrid County, MO reached a record high of 6051.00000 in January of 1998 and a record low of 3557.00000 in January of 2023. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Poverty Universe, Age 0-17 for New Madrid County, MO - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

Table of INEBase Madrid (Comunidad de). Deaths by causes (reduced list), sex and age. National. Deaths according to Cause of Death

Estimate of Related Children Age 5-17 in Families in Poverty for New Madrid County, MO was 648.00000 Persons in January of 2023, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Estimate of Related Children Age 5-17 in Families in Poverty for New Madrid County, MO reached a record high of 1782.00000 in January of 1989 and a record low of 648.00000 in January of 2023. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Estimate of Related Children Age 5-17 in Families in Poverty for New Madrid County, MO - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

Estimated Percent of Related Children Age 5-17 in Families in Poverty for New Madrid County, MO was 24.60% in January of 2023, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Estimated Percent of Related Children Age 5-17 in Families in Poverty for New Madrid County, MO reached a record high of 42.80 in January of 2005 and a record low of 23.00 in January of 2000. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Estimated Percent of Related Children Age 5-17 in Families in Poverty for New Madrid County, MO - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.