In 2023, the autonomous region of the Community of Madrid, home to the Spanish capital, had a population of approximately *** million people. The city of Madrid, with roughly *** million residents, was the most populous municipality within the metropolitan area. The neighboring city of Móstoles ranked second with over ******* residents that year.

About this dataset

Context

This list ranks the 17 cities in the New Madrid County, MO by Non-Hispanic Some Other Race (SOR) population, as estimated by the United States Census Bureau. It also highlights population changes in each cities over the past five years.

Content

When available, the data consists of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, including:

• 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates
• 2018-2022 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates
• 2017-2021 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates
• 2016-2020 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates
• 2015-2019 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates

Variables / Data Columns

• Rank by Non-Hispanic Other Race Population: This column displays the rank of cities in the New Madrid County, MO by their Non-Hispanic Some Other Race (SOR) population, using the most recent ACS data available.
• cities: The cities for which the rank is shown in the previous column.
• Non-Hispanic Other Race Population: The Non-Hispanic Other Race population of the cities is shown in this column.
• % of Total cities Population: This shows what percentage of the total cities population identifies as Non-Hispanic Other Race. Please note that the sum of all percentages may not equal one due to rounding of values.
• % of Total New Madrid County Non-Hispanic Other Race Population: This tells us how much of the entire New Madrid County, MO Non-Hispanic Other Race population lives in that cities. Please note that the sum of all percentages may not equal one due to rounding of values.
• 5 Year Rank Trend: TThis column displays the rank trend across the last 5 years.

Good to know

Margin of Error

Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

Custom data

If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

Inspiration

Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

Historical dataset of population level and growth rate for the Madrid, Spain metro area from 1950 to 2025.

In 2024, Madrid was the city with the most inhabitants in Spain. In that year, more than 3.42 million people lived in the city. Barcelona was the second-largest city with 1.69 million residents.

About this dataset

Context

This list ranks the 17 cities in the New Madrid County, MO by Hispanic Black or African American population, as estimated by the United States Census Bureau. It also highlights population changes in each cities over the past five years.

Content

When available, the data consists of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, including:

• 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates
• 2018-2022 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates
• 2017-2021 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates
• 2016-2020 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates
• 2015-2019 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates

Variables / Data Columns

• Rank by Hispanic Black Population: This column displays the rank of cities in the New Madrid County, MO by their Hispanic Black or African American population, using the most recent ACS data available.
• cities: The cities for which the rank is shown in the previous column.
• Hispanic Black Population: The Hispanic Black population of the cities is shown in this column.
• % of Total cities Population: This shows what percentage of the total cities population identifies as Hispanic Black. Please note that the sum of all percentages may not equal one due to rounding of values.
• % of Total New Madrid County Hispanic Black Population: This tells us how much of the entire New Madrid County, MO Hispanic Black population lives in that cities. Please note that the sum of all percentages may not equal one due to rounding of values.
• 5 Year Rank Trend: TThis column displays the rank trend across the last 5 years.

Good to know

Margin of Error

Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

Custom data

If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

Inspiration

Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

While Spain’s population has increased slightly since the year 2000, the share of the rural and urban populations has remained relatively constant, with Spain being a highly urban country. This consistently high urbanization is a consequence of both economic and social factors. The Spanish wealth is generated in the cities to a large extent Two thirds of Spain’s economic output, as divided across economic sectors, comes from the service sector, with only ***** percent originating from agriculture. Naturally, service-based economies are easiest when people live closely, while agricultural practices need more land, and thus a rural population. Of course, this also brings economic costs, such as the high living and housing costs in Madrid. What draws people into cities? Social factors also drive people to cities. For some, it is being closer to family or culture, such as art museums. For others, it is finding a large city with green spaces, like Madrid. For others, it is the opportunity to watch a game in a world-class soccer stadium, perhaps FC Barcelona. These and other factors continue to keep Spaniards in their cities.

About this dataset

Context

This list ranks the 17 cities in the New Madrid County, MO by Multi-Racial American Indian and Alaska Native (AIAN) population, as estimated by the United States Census Bureau. It also highlights population changes in each cities over the past five years.

Content

When available, the data consists of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, including:

• 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates
• 2018-2022 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates
• 2017-2021 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates
• 2016-2020 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates
• 2015-2019 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates

Variables / Data Columns

• Rank by Multi-Racial Native American Population: This column displays the rank of cities in the New Madrid County, MO by their Multi-Racial American Indian and Alaska Native (AIAN) population, using the most recent ACS data available.
• cities: The cities for which the rank is shown in the previous column.
• Multi-Racial Native American Population: The Multi-Racial Native American population of the cities is shown in this column.
• % of Total cities Population: This shows what percentage of the total cities population identifies as Multi-Racial Native American. Please note that the sum of all percentages may not equal one due to rounding of values.
• % of Total New Madrid County Multi-Racial Native American Population: This tells us how much of the entire New Madrid County, MO Multi-Racial Native American population lives in that cities. Please note that the sum of all percentages may not equal one due to rounding of values.
• 5 Year Rank Trend: TThis column displays the rank trend across the last 5 years.

Good to know

Margin of Error

Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

Custom data

If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

Inspiration

Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

Madrid was the largest city in Spain in 2024, with around *** million inhabitants. Barcelona followed second, with nearly *** million people residing there. The most populated city in the Spanish islands that year was Palma de Mallorca.

About this dataset

Context

The dataset tabulates the Madrid town population over the last 20 plus years. It lists the population for each year, along with the year on year change in population, as well as the change in percentage terms for each year. The dataset can be utilized to understand the population change of Madrid town across the last two decades. For example, using this dataset, we can identify if the population is declining or increasing. If there is a change, when the population peaked, or if it is still growing and has not reached its peak. We can also compare the trend with the overall trend of United States population over the same period of time.

Key observations

In 2023, the population of Madrid town was 1,720, a 0.41% decrease year-by-year from 2022. Previously, in 2022, Madrid town population was 1,727, a decline of 0.52% compared to a population of 1,736 in 2021. Over the last 20 plus years, between 2000 and 2023, population of Madrid town decreased by 10. In this period, the peak population was 1,738 in the year 2010. The numbers suggest that the population has already reached its peak and is showing a trend of decline. Source: U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP).

Content

When available, the data consists of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP).

Data Coverage:

• From 2000 to 2023

Variables / Data Columns

• Year: This column displays the data year (Measured annually and for years 2000 to 2023)
• Population: The population for the specific year for the Madrid town is shown in this column.
• Year on Year Change: This column displays the change in Madrid town population for each year compared to the previous year.
• Change in Percent: This column displays the year on year change as a percentage. Please note that the sum of all percentages may not equal one due to rounding of values.

Good to know

Margin of Error

Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

Custom data

If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

Inspiration

Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

Recommended for further research

This dataset is a part of the main dataset for Madrid town Population by Year. You can refer the same here

The autonomous body Madrid Salud carries out every 4 years a general health survey aimed at the Madrid population. This survey is a tool for collecting information not available in any other source, for the knowledge of the most important health problems of the Madrid population and their determinants, contributing to measure them and study how they are distributed socially and territorially in the city of Madrid. The survey is carried out with a probabilistic sample of people residing in the city and it investigates issues such as the perception of one's own health, the quality of life related to it, the presence of chronic diseases and disability, that of addictions to substances and play and other issues that have to do with lifestyles, the care system and social determinants, with special interest in living and working conditions. It provides very relevant information for the Health Studies of the City of Madrid and its results are of great interest also to analyze the health situation of the population of each municipal district, derived from its analysis the implementation of programs and activities aimed at improving the health of Madrileños and the evaluation of those that are underway.

About this dataset

Context

The dataset tabulates the Madrid town population over the last 20 plus years. It lists the population for each year, along with the year on year change in population, as well as the change in percentage terms for each year. The dataset can be utilized to understand the population change of Madrid town across the last two decades. For example, using this dataset, we can identify if the population is declining or increasing. If there is a change, when the population peaked, or if it is still growing and has not reached its peak. We can also compare the trend with the overall trend of United States population over the same period of time.

Key observations

In 2022, the population of Madrid town was 1,732, a 0.35% decrease year-by-year from 2021. Previously, in 2021, Madrid town population was 1,738, an increase of 0.06% compared to a population of 1,737 in 2020. Over the last 20 plus years, between 2000 and 2022, population of Madrid town increased by 2. In this period, the peak population was 1,738 in the year 2010. The numbers suggest that the population has already reached its peak and is showing a trend of decline. Source: U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP).

Content

When available, the data consists of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP).

Data Coverage:

• From 2000 to 2022

Variables / Data Columns

• Year: This column displays the data year (Measured annually and for years 2000 to 2022)
• Population: The population for the specific year for the Madrid town is shown in this column.
• Year on Year Change: This column displays the change in Madrid town population for each year compared to the previous year.
• Change in Percent: This column displays the year on year change as a percentage. Please note that the sum of all percentages may not equal one due to rounding of values.

Good to know

Margin of Error

Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

Custom data

If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

Inspiration

Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

Recommended for further research

This dataset is a part of the main dataset for Madrid town Population by Year. You can refer the same here

In 2025, Moscow was the largest city in Europe with an estimated urban agglomeration of 12.74 million people. The French capital, Paris, was the second largest city in 2025 at 11.35 million, followed by the capitals of the United Kingdom and Spain, with London at 9.84 million and Madrid at 6.81 million people. Istanbul, which would otherwise be the largest city in Europe in 2025, is excluded as it is only partially in Europe, with a sizeable part of its population living in Asia. Europe’s population is almost 750 million Since 1950, the population of Europe has increased by approximately 200 million people, increasing from 550 million to 750 million in these seventy years. Before the turn of the millennium, Europe was the second-most populated continent, before it was overtaken by Africa, which saw its population increase from 228 million in 1950 to 817 million by 2000. Asia has consistently had the largest population of the world’s continents and was estimated to have a population of 4.6 billion. Europe’s largest countries Including its territory in Asia, Russia is by far the largest country in the world, with a territory of around 17 million square kilometers, almost double that of the next largest country, Canada. Within Europe, Russia also has the continent's largest population at 145 million, followed by Germany at 83 million and the United Kingdom at almost 68 million. By contrast, Europe is also home to various micro-states such as San Marino, which has a population of just 30 thousand.

The Area of Family Governance, Equality and Social Welfare, through the Directorate General of Innovation and Social Strategy, in order to know the evolution of the consequences of the pandemic, has carried out in October 2020 the follow-up study: Consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic on the population of the city of Madrid addressed to households that had participated in the previous “Covid-19 household survey of Madrid” carried out in April 2020. This dataset provides the microdata from the survey conducted for the study. In the section 'Associated documentation' the registration design of each of the microdata files and an explanatory document of them are available. The documentation relating to the technical data sheet, questionnaire and report of the results of the study is also provided. For more information you can consult the results of the study on the website of the Madrid City Council (www.madrid.es ).

The survey aims to know the impact of the confinement situation on the population of the city of Madrid after the declaration of the state of alarm due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The study is aimed at households in Madrid according to classification by type of household, and it collects information regarding the composition of the home, description and equipment of the house, consequences of the crisis in relation to economic activity, occupation, income and health, as well as issues related to behavior during confinement and the psychological consequences of it. This dataset provides the microdata from the survey conducted for the study. Further information can be found in the data sheet, questionnaire and study results report .

We present a study of the night sky brightness around the extended
metropolitan area of Madrid using Sky Quality Meter (SQM) photometers. The map is the first to cover the spatial distribution of the sky brightness in the
center of the Iberian peninsula. These surveys are neccessary to test the light
pollution models that predict night sky brightness as a function of the
location and brightness of the sources of light pollution and the scattering of
light in the atmosphere. We describe the data-retrieval methodology, which
includes an automated procedure to measure from a moving vehicle in order to
speed up the data collection, providing a denser and wider survey than previous
works with similar time frames. We compare the night sky brightness map to the
nocturnal radiance measured from space by the DMSP satellite. We find that i) a
single source model is not enough to explain the radial evolution of the night
sky brightness, despite the predominance of Madrid in size and population, and
ii) that the orography of the region should be taken into account when deriving
geo-specific models from general first-principles models. We show the tight
relationship between these two luminance measures. This finding sets up an
alternative roadmap to extended studies over the globe that will not require
the local deployment of photometers or trained personnel.

About this dataset

Context

This list ranks the 17 cities in the New Madrid County, MO by Multi-Racial Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander (NHPI) population, as estimated by the United States Census Bureau. It also highlights population changes in each cities over the past five years.

Content

When available, the data consists of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, including:

• 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates
• 2018-2022 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates
• 2017-2021 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates
• 2016-2020 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates
• 2015-2019 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates

Variables / Data Columns

• Rank by Multi-Racial Pacific Islander Population: This column displays the rank of cities in the New Madrid County, MO by their Multi-Racial Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander (NHPI) population, using the most recent ACS data available.
• cities: The cities for which the rank is shown in the previous column.
• Multi-Racial Pacific Islander Population: The Multi-Racial Pacific Islander population of the cities is shown in this column.
• % of Total cities Population: This shows what percentage of the total cities population identifies as Multi-Racial Pacific Islander. Please note that the sum of all percentages may not equal one due to rounding of values.
• % of Total New Madrid County Multi-Racial Pacific Islander Population: This tells us how much of the entire New Madrid County, MO Multi-Racial Pacific Islander population lives in that cities. Please note that the sum of all percentages may not equal one due to rounding of values.
• 5 Year Rank Trend: TThis column displays the rank trend across the last 5 years.

Good to know

Margin of Error

Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

Custom data

If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

Inspiration

Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

Between 1500 and 1800, London grew to be the largest city in Western Europe, with its population growing almost 22 times larger in this period. London would eventually overtake Constantinople as Europe's largest in the 1700s, before becoming the largest city in the world (ahead of Beijing) in the early-1800s.

The most populous cities in this period were the capitals of European empires, with Paris, Amsterdam, and Vienna growing to become the largest cities, alongside the likes of Lisbon and Madrid in Iberia, and Naples or Venice in Italy. Many of northwestern Europe's largest cities in 1500 would eventually be overtaken by others not shown here, such as the port cities of Hamburg, Marseilles or Rotterdam, or more industrial cities such as Berlin, Birmingham, and Munich.

The study aims to analyze the socio-economic consequences that the COVID-19 pandemic crisis has caused in the population of the city of Madrid, especially among people in vulnerable situations. Among the main objectives, the following should be highlighted: Contribute to the dimensioning of the socioeconomic effects of Covid 19 on the population of Madrid, geolocating them and making predictions of their evolution in the short and medium term using advanced analytical techniques. Analyze the profiles of the new demands for assistance by social services comparing them with those of users already registered before the Covid 19 pandemic crisis. This dataset provides the microdata used for the study. In the Documentation associated section, the registration design of each of the microdata files and an explanatory document of them are available. For more information, you can consult the results of the study in madrid.es and in the Predictive georeferenced analysis and preparation of scorecards in the face of the socioeconomic impact of COVID-19 on the vulnerable population and care demand of the city of Madrid.

London was by far the largest urban agglomeration in the United Kingdom in 2025, with an estimated population of *** million people, more than three times as large as Manchester, the UK’s second-biggest urban agglomeration. The agglomerations of Birmingham and Leeds / Bradford had the third and fourth-largest populations, respectively, while the biggest city in Scotland, Glasgow, was the fifth largest. Largest cities in Europe Two cities in Europe had larger urban areas than London, with Istanbul having a population of around **** million and the Russian capital Moscow having a population of over **** million. The city of Paris, located just over 200 miles away from London, was the second-largest city in Europe, with a population of more than **** million people. Paris was followed by London in terms of population size, and then by the Spanish cities of Madrid and Barcelona, at *** million and *** million people, respectively. The Italian capital, Rome, was the next largest city at *** million, followed by Berlin at *** million. London’s population growth Throughout the 1980s, the population of London fluctuated from a high of **** million people in 1981 to a low of **** million inhabitants in 1988. During the 1990s, the population of London increased once again, growing from ****million at the start of the decade to **** million by 1999. London's population has continued to grow since the turn of the century, and despite declining between 2019 and 2021, it reached *** million people in 2023 and is forecast to reach almost *** million by 2047.

Important: There is a set of data published on the Portal with the Official Callejero of the Madrid City Council . This set of data presents holdings associated with information on sections and postal codes, SER area (regulated parking service), tax category of the street, population registered in each road, identification of cadastral plots, etc. It presents the list of current roads (about 10,000), and portals and / or buildings of the city (about 200,000), with all details of them: geographical coordinates, road crossings, road sections with postal code, road sections with S.E.R. zone and even population by streets (for safety, only for those streets that have registered more than 50 inhabitants). The detailed description of the contents of the files and the documentation of the same can be consulted in the link of 'Associated Documentation'.